Unit 10 Conservation Language focus... Grammar: The passive voice * Modals in passive: S + modal verb + be + PII Ex: The date of the meeting can be changed again.. Unit 10 Conservation l
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Language focus
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language focus
I Pronunciation:
Read the sentence:
Yesterday, Peter bought Ben a big pocket
of peas.
What sounds are we going to learn today?
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I Pronunciation:
/ b /: bring, bill, cable,….
/ p /: protect, power, display,….
Notes:
Silent b: comb, climb, doubt,…
Silent p : psychology, pneumonia,
* Listen and repeat
* Practise the sentences.
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II Grammar: The passive voice
Ex:
Our environment is being seriously polluted
A lot of trees are cut down every year
Everything has been prepared so well
The boy was named Peter
What is the form of the passive voice?
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II Grammar: The passive voice
* Form: S + be + past participle ( PII) + by…
* Tenses:
+ Present tenses: is/ are / am + PII
is / are / am + being + PII
have / has + been + PII
Ex: The children are taken to school everyday The hospital is being repaired
He has just been given a gift for his birthday
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II Grammar: The passive voice
* Form: S + be + past participle ( PII)
* Tenses:
+ past tenses: was / were + PII
was / were + being + PII
had been + PII
Ex: The house was painted green
The cat was being fed when we came
Before it rained, the seeds had been planted
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II Grammar: The passive voice
* Modals in passive:
S + modal verb + be + PII Ex: The date of the meeting can be changed again The poor should be taken care of
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II Grammar: The passive voice
Exercise 1 Choose the right form of the verbs in brackets.
1 were reported
2 grow
3 be spoken
4 am not invited
5 are being built
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II Grammar: The passive voice
Exercise 2 Put the verbs in the correct form
1 came, had started / had been started, were
2 is standing, is being photographed
3 Have ( the students) been told
4 was being laid, decided
5 will ( these young coconut trees ) be planted
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II Grammar: The passive voice
Exercise 3 Fill each blank with the correct form of a verb.
1 was organized
2 arrived
3 were met
4 were taken
5 had been cleaned
6.( had been) put
7 was
8 prepared
9 made
10 were served
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More practice
* Put the sentences into passive voice.
1 The keepers feed the animals at the zoo twice a day.
2 No one has watered the plants in the garden for
a long time.
3 We should use earth to put out the campfire.
4 They made him open the handbag.
5 They are going to build another zoo.
6 Did a monkey attack him when he was standing near the bars?
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1.The animals at the zoo are fed twice a day by the keepers.
2 The plants in the garden haven’t been watered for a long time.
3 Earth should be used to put out the campfire.
4 He was made to open the handbag.
5 Another zoo is going to be built.
6 Was he attacked by a monkey when he was
standing near the bars?
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Summary
* The sounds / b / and / p /
** The passive voice
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Homework
Make five sentences using the passive voice.