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Chọn 01 cụm từ hoặc câu trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn trong mỗi câu hỏi để điền vào chỗ trống tương ứng trong bài luận đã cho.. RADICAL WAYS TO 'REFREEZE' THE ARCTIC.[r]

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ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC NGOẠI NGỮ

KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH CÁC TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN

MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH (CHUYÊN)

Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút Tổng số câu hỏi: 81

PHẦN 1: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM CỦA ÂM VỊ TRONG TỪ

Chọn 01 trong 04 lựa chọn có phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với những lựa chọn còn lại

1. A PRELIMINARY B PREFERABLE C DERIVATION D PREPARATION

2. A DROUGHT B DAUGHTER C LAUGHTER D CAUGHT

3. A CABOODLE B ABSOLVE C DAMASK D MACAW

4. A PIZZA B LIZARD C PUZZLE D MUZZLE

5. A PLATTER B PLATOON C PLASMA D PLANET

PHẦN 2: TRỌNG ÂM

Chọn 01 từ trong 04 từ đã cho có cấu trúc trọng âm khác với các từ còn lại.

6. A GRANDILOQUENT B SERENDIPITY C SURREPTITIOUS D VIRTUOSO

7. A EUPHEMISM B OFFICIALDOM C ARITHMETIC D MILLENNIUM

8. A ANTIQUITY B ANTICIPATE C ANTIPATHY D ANTIQUATED

9. A ANALYSIS B ANTITHESIS C DIAGNOSIS D PARENTHESIS

10. A CONSCIENTIOUS B FRANCOPHONE C UNRECOVERABLE D OCEANIC

PHẦN 3: TỪ HOẶC CỤM TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA

Chọn 01 từ/cụm từ trong 04 lựa chọn có nghĩa gần nhất với từ/cụm từ được gạch chân trong câu hỏi.

11 He was truculent and difficult to deal with.

A pugnacious B ecstatic C exultant D blithe

12 The fighting which started in the night had petered out by morning.

A lingered B continued C paused D duplicated

13 The best thing about the location of the house is its proximity to the town centre.

A convenience B propinquity C accessibility D protraction

PHẦN 4: TỪ HOẶC CỤM TỪ TRÁI NGHĨA

Chọn 01 từ/cụm từ trong 04 lựa chọn trái nghĩa với từ hoặc cụm từ được gạch chân trong câu hỏi.

14 Where I work, suits are de rigueur for all employees.

A optional B voluntary C purposeful D meaningless

15 Today's newspaper contains a searing exposé of police corruption.

A happy B melancholic C angry D crictical

16 Oh, don't mention that fight they had months ago—let sleeping dogs lie!

A.to leave a situation alone so as to avoid

worsening it

B to undertake or agree to perform a risky, dangerous, or impossible job or task

C to appear smug or overly pleased with oneself

to others, especially over something one has

done, received, or accomplished

D to toss, throw, or heave something out and away from oneself

PHẦN 5: TÌM LỖI SAI

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Chọn 01 trong 04 từ/cụm từ được gạch chân có chứa lỗi sai ở mỗi câu hỏi.

17 The San Andreas Fault in California is just one section to an active circle of earthquake zones and

volcanoes known as the "Ring of Fire" that surrounds the Pacific Ocean.

A just B to C known as D surrounds

18 However, marriages of members of different groups (interclass, interfaith, and interracial marriages)

are increasing , probably because of the greater mobile of today’s youth and the fact that they are

restricted by fewer prejudices as their parents.

A groups B interclass C mobile D prejudices

19 Sales was non-existent, I was overdrawn at the bank, I’d come up huge debts and the man who sold

me the shop was threatening to sue me because I hadn’t paid him

A non-existent B overdrawn C at D come

20 The big majority of students who make well in the Cambridge Proficiency Examination have learnt

to use a good monolingual dictionary effectively.

A big B make C learnt D monolingual

21 This is not an useless threat! Call the police right away!

A useless B Call C right D away

22 I turned away on revulsion when they showed a close-up of the operation.

A away B on C revulsion D of

PHẦN 6: HOÀN THÀNH CÂU

Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi câu hỏi.

23 What’s all this crying ?

A without the aid of B with the aid of C in aid of D within the aid of

24 You could have done inviting Sam to the party.

A better or worse than B a lot worse than C much better as D nothing as worse as

25 A neuron cell cannot only receive messages from sense organs, but it can also

A to transmit messages throughout the body

B by transmitting messages throughout the body

C transmit messages throughout the body

D a transmitter of messages throughout the body

26 Although we now believe this to be impossible, early scientists tried to produce motion

machines, that is, machines which would never stop

A perpetual B everlasting C undying D forever

27 Veronica is so that, in such a large class, I expect you’ve barely had time to notice her.

A self-critical B self-absorbed C self-effacing D egotistical

28 Van Gogh suffered from depression _ by overwork and ill-health.

A brought on B coming about C taken up D put through

29 This area is absolutely for more investment.

A cutting back B better off C breaking down D crying out

30 I slept badly last night and am feeling particularly this morning.

A far-reaching B slow-witted C top-heavy D off-hand

31 After living together for six years, Janet and Matt have finally decided to _.

A feel the pinch B pull a few strings C tie the knot D be up and about

32 The party was already _ by the time we arrived Everyone was singing and dancing.

A in full swing B up in the air C over the moon D under a cloud

PHẦN 7: ĐIỀN TỪ

Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn.

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The classical composer Ernst Hoffsberger, who passed away earlier this week, truly (33)

the world of contemporary classical music and was a great source of inspiration to a whole generation of

(34) young artists in various fields In many ways his three symphonies completely (35) the

achievements of all other composers of the late twentieth century and by fusing the classical genre with

jazz, rock and latterly hip-hop, his work at times bore little (36) to what is commonly considered

to be a classical sound

Born in California just after the Second World War, Hoffsberger had a strict religious (37) during which he was taught classical piano by his father He first found work as a(n) (38)

journalist, playing and composing music in his free time During the late sixties, he worked together in

collaboration with a number of other amateur musicians before finally (39) professional with the

first public performance of his inspirational Tenor Sax Concerto in 1971

From then on, throughout the seventies and eighties, each new work seemed to (40) the

limits of the orchestral medium and also helped to bring classical music to a wider audience What many people consider Hoffsberger's defining quality that kept his music fresh and original was that he never lost the human touch which gave him the ability to sitdown and jam with musicians and artists from all walks

of life

33 A revolutionised B restored C renovated D refurbished

34 A branching B budding C blooming D bursting

35 A overcame B overshadowed C overturned D overwhelmed

36 A similarity B familiarity C resemblance D identification

37 A family B background C childhood D upbringing

38 A non-contract B off-the-books C freelance D odd-job

39 A taking B getting C making D turning

40 A overpass B bypass C surpass D encompass

PHẦN 8: BÀI ĐỌC 1

Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời 8 câu hỏi kèm theo.

The response of most animals when suddenly faced with predator is to flee Natural selection has

acted in a variety of ways in different species to enhance the efficacy of the behaviors, known as “flight

behaviors” or escape behaviors that are used by prey in fleeing predators Perhaps the most direct

adaptation is enhanced flight speed and agility

Adaptations for speed, however, are likely to require sacrifices biter attributes, so we might expect only some species to adopt a simple fast flight strategy Another way of enhancing the effectiveness of flight is to move in an erratic and unpredictable way Many species, like ptarmigans, snipes, and various antelopes and gazelles, flee from predators in a characteristic zigzag fashion Rapid unexpected changes in flight direction make it difficult for a predator to track prey In some species, like the European hare, erratic zigzag flight might be more effective in the presence of predators that are faster than they are and straight flight more effective against predators that are slower One observation that supports this

suggestion is the recorded tendency for slow-flying black-headed show frequent changes in flight

direction when they spot a peregrine falcon (peregrines are adept at capturing flying birds)

A quite different way of enhancing escape by flight is to use so-called “flash” behavior Here, the

alarmed prey flees for a short distance and then “freezes.” Some predators are unexcited by immobile

prey, and a startling flash of activity followed by immobility may confuse them “Flash” behavior is used

in particularby frogs and orthopteran insects which make conspicuous jumps and then sit immobile In some species, “flash” behavior is enhanced by the display of bright body markings Good examples of insects with the colorful markings are the red and yellow under-wing moths At rest, both species are a

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cryptic brown color When they fly, however, brightly colored hind wings are exposed, which render the moths highly conspicuous Similarly, some frogs and lizards have brightly colored patches or frills that may serve a “flash” function when they move quickly Some species even appear to possess “flash” sounds The loud buzzing and clicking noises made by some grasshoppers when they jump may serve to emphasize the movement

41. The word “enhance” is closest in meaning to _

A encourage B resist C increase D reveal

42. The description of the prey’s movement as “zigzag” suggests that the movement is _

A reliable B fast C constant D unpredictable

43. It can be inferred from the passage that the European hare _

A.is faster than most of its predators B is capable of two kinds of flight

C is more likely to escape using straight flight D is preyed upon by gulls and falcons

44. It can be inferred that black-beaded gulls change direction when they spot a peregrine falcon for which of the following reasons?

A.The falcons are faster than the gulls B The gulls want to capture the falcons

C The falcons are unpredictable D The gulls depend on the falcons for

protection

45. The word “alarmed” is closest in meaning to

A moving B selected C frightened D exhausted

46. All of the following are mentioned as characteristics of “flash” behavior EXCEPT _

A brief conspicuous

activity

B immobility C bright body

markings

D aggressive fighting

47. The hind wings of red and yellow under-wing moths function in a way that is most similar to _

A.the hind wings of peregrine falcons B The zigzag flight of European hares

C The colored patches on frogs D The clicking of grasshoppers

48. Why does the author mention “grasshopper” in the last line?

A To contrast animals that “flash” with animals that “freeze”

B As an example of an animal whose “flash” behavior is a sound

C To compare the jumping behavior of insects and reptiles

D As an example of a predator that moths escape by using “flash” behavior

PHẦN 9: BÀI ĐỌC 2

Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời 8 câu hỏi kèm theo.

Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them

Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding caches of gold coins or other valuable

objects on a sunken ship One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic,

which sank outside the Boston harbor in 1900 The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that

projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in

just two and a half days Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for

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Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship They say that even if a shipwreck's treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts that are preserved

in nearly mint condition But once a salvage team has scoured a site, much of the archaeological value is

lost Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks Preservationists are

lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages To

counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasures, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all

49. What is the main idea of this passage?

A Searching for wrecks is much easier with new technologies like side-scan sonar

B Maritime archaeologists are concerned about the unregulated searching of wrecks

C The search of the RMS Republic failed to produce the hoped-for coins

D The popularity of treasure seeking has spurred a debate between preservationists and salvagers

50. The word "sunken" is closest in meaning to which of the following words?

A broken B underwater C ancient D hollow

51. Which of the following could best replace the phrase "a profile" as used in the passage?

A a projection B an execution C a highlight D an outline

52. Which of the following statements is best supported by the author?

A The value of a shipwreck depends on the quantity of its artifacts

B Preservationists are fighting the use of technological advances such as side-scan sonar

C The use of sound waves is crucial to locating shipwrecks

D Side-scan sonar has helped to legitimize salvaging

53. The author uses the phrase "mint condition" in to describe

A something perfect B something

significant

C something tolerant D something magical

54. All of the following were found on the RMS Republic EXCEPT

A American Gold Eagle

coins

B silver tea services

C wine bottles D crystal dinnerware

55. From the passage, you can infer that a preservationist would be most likely to

A.shun treasure-seeking salvagers B be a diver

C put treasures in a museum D do archaeological research

56. The word "scoured" is most similar to which of the following?

A scraped away B scratched over C scrambled around D searched through

PHẦN 10: HOÀN THÀNH HỘI THOẠI

Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng ở mỗi câu hỏi để điền vào chỗ trống.

57 – Barcelona defeated Real Madrid by 6 goals to two – _.

A.That’s incredible B I’ll think about it later

C Let’s do it together D Thanks all the same

58 – Why don’t you join us on the sightseeing tour? – _

A.I’m afraid so B Don’t mention it

C Please do it for me D Another time, please

59 Son: “This herb smells horrible!”

Mom: “Be that as it may, it will do you a of good”

A power B wealth C strike D visit

60 – Why are you jealous of him? – Because _.

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A.he’s green with envy about my teacher B he’s the apple of my teacher’s eye

C he’s feelings for my teacher D he’s always mooning over my teacher

61 – How do you think about Dylan these days?

– We are aware that he has tried his best; , his work is just not good enough

A let alone B albeit C be that as it may D come what may

PHẦN 11: SẮP XẾP

Chọn 01 lựa chọn là trật tự đúng của các lượt lời trong hội thoại/câu văn để thành một đoạn văn hoàn chỉnh đã cho

62 1 Our director's speech was very interesting.

2 He said that our younger generation had to study hard.

3 He spoke about the most important tasks of our school.

4 Last week we held a meeting at our school.

5 Our meeting was addressed by our director and some of the teachers.

A 5,1,2,4,3 B 4,5,1,3,2 C 4,5,3,2,1 D 1,4,2,3,5

63 1 Unfortunately not If it was left up to me, I wouldn’t bother But my dad says that shoes tell you

a lot about a person so he has me brushing and polishing every other day It’s such a pain

2 No, you’re right In fact, no one in my family does The most I have to do is get the plates out of

the dishwasher

3 Lucky you! I wish we had one And what about cleaning shoes?

4 You have a machine to do that as well, I suppose.

5 Same here I’m not made to do it that often, but I still dread having to do it.

6 Right, let’s see, jobs and duties Where shall we begin?

7 Let’s talk about washing up first Now that’s something I really can’t stand My mum makes me

do it after every meal at the weekend, and she won’t let me go out with my friends until I’ve done

it I just think that’s so unfair I mean, none of my friends have to do it I bet you don’t either, do you?

A 3,7,4,6,1,5,2 B 4,2,3,7,1,6,5 C 7,3,6,1,4,2,5 D 6,7,2,3,4,1,5

64 1 I suppose it has to be when I entered my first international competition this year I came first in

the Big Air event and won some money

2 And what's the achievement that you're most proud of so far?

3 Good co-ordination and balance helps, but you don't have to be born with it If you practice for a

few days, you'll get it anyway, even if you're not naturally sporty

4 In today's edition of Sports Showcase we talk to 19- year- old Liz Harris, one of the country's

rising stars in the fast- growing sport of snowboarding How long have you been into

snowboarding, Liz?

5 Let's hope you can go on winning! Would you say, Liz, that there are any particular qualities or

strengths you need to have to be a snowboarder?

6 I first did it when I was on holiday with my parents When I was younger I used to go skiing

every year with them and then one year I tried snowboarding, and I haven't skied since then That was five years ago

A 4,6,2,1,5,3 B 3,2,6,1,4,5 C 4,2,6,5,1,3 D 1,4,5,2,6,3

65 1 In winter they decided to make a snow maiden and that they did.

2 Since that day she had become their daughter.

3 They were childless.

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4 A miracle happened: the snow maiden breathed once or twice, opened her eyes and smiled to the

old people

5 There lived an old man and his wife.

A 3,4,2,5,1 B 4,5,1,2,8 C 5,3,1,4,2 D 3,4,2,5,1

66 1 Oh, that’s awful.

2 No, I meant the one on your forehead It’s pretty nasty.

3 Yeah, well, it’s my own stupid fault, really.

4 Which one? The one on my chin?

5 Oh, that! I fell off my bike and hit my head on the road.

6 How did you get that scar, if you don’t mind me asking?

A 6,4,2,5,1,3 B 4,2,1,6,5,3 C 4,1,2,3,5,6 D 4,6,5,3,1,2

PHẦN 12: VIẾT LẠI CÂU

Chọn câu đồng nghĩa hoặc cận nghĩa nhất với câu đã cho trong câu hỏi.

67 In the aftermath of the tsunami disaster, entire coastal regions of Sri Lanka lay devastated.

A Whole coastal areas of Sri Lanka were made desolate by the disaster of tsunami

B Since tsunami disaster hit Sri Lanka, some of its coastal areas have been unable to recover

C The tsunami disaster left all of Sri Lanka, especially its coastal regions, with severe damage

D Due to their proximity to the coast, many parts of Sri Lanka were nearly destroyed by the tsunami disaster

68 His public announcement of the secret plans was considered a sheer breach of confidence and was

heavily criticized by the other members of the council

A Although encountering disapproval from the council, he confidently spilled the beans about the

plans

B His disclosure of the confidential plans made the strong criticisms by the other council members

come to a halt

C The breaches perpetrated by him were officially announced to the people no matter how hard the

council disapproved

D His divulging the plan to the public was seen as traitorous, arousing severe criticisms from

the other councilors

69 Glenn explained that it was his Ehlers-Danlos syndrome that had caused his shoulder to dislocate

while he was opening a door

A Glenn thinks that his shoulder disconnecting while he was opening a door may have been caused by his Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

B Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, as it is explained by Glenn, often results in a shoulder’s becoming

disconnected while one is opening the door

C That his shoulder’s becoming disconnected as he opened the door was brought about by his Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is what Glenn stated

D It seems that it was Glenn’s Ehlers-Danlos syndrome that can explain how he dislocated his shoulder while he was opening a door

70 The critics tore into much Picasso’s work, mostly because of a failure to understand that he was trying

to break away from traditions of the Renaissance

A Most critics disliked the art of Picasso and tried to separate themselves from anti-Renaissance

movement in case it didn’t success

B It is crictical to realize that Picasso wanted to get rid of the Renaissance and its methods because they were too restricting

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C Sympathy from the critics was not something Picasso received because he opposed the traditional ideas

of the Renaissance

D Picasso, in his attempt to escape the old Renaissance habits through his art, faced strong attacks by the critics who couldn’t see this

71 He didn’t love her because of her lack of perseverance.

A Despite her lack of perseverance, he loved her

B By virtue of lacking perseverance, he didn’t love her

C He lacked his perseverance to love her

D As he lacked perseverance, he loved her

PHẦN 13: KẾT HỢP CÂU

Chọn câu đồng nghĩa hoặc cận nghĩa nhất với cặp câu đã cho trong câu hỏi.

72 The 2022 FIFA World Cup is an important competition in international football Almost everyone

around the world is looking forward to it

A The 2022 FIFA World Cup is so important a competition in international football that almost everyone

around the world is looking forward to it

B The 2022 FIFA World Cup is too important a competition in international football that almost

everyone around the world to look forward to it

C So important is the 2022 FIFA World Cup competition in international football that almost everyone around the world is looking forward to

D The 2022 FIFA World Cup is such important competition in international football that almost everyone around the world is looking forward to it

73 I don't know what made you think Adam was against our policy Now, let me clear the air and

convince you that he's our most loyal supporter

A You seemingly questioned Adam's policy observance even though he is a man of his words, which I can make evident

B You might be persuaded by somebody that Adam has staunchly backed, which can resolve your

uncertainty about his position

C Conscious of Adam's faithfulness, your agonies about his perpetration against the policy could be shown to be ridiculous by conversing with me

D I will prove that he's the most true-blue to get rid of your skepticism about Adam's adherence to the policy, which I have no idea where it started

74 Greenpeace has realized the seriousness of environmental pollution It urges the government

worldwide to take action soon

A Having realized the seriousness of environmental pollution, Greenpeace urges the government

worldwide to take action soon

B Greenpeace has realized the seriousness of environmental pollution so that it urges the government worldwide to take action soon

C Greenpeace has realized the seriousness of environmental pollution whereas it urges the government worldwide to take action soon

D Realized the seriousness of environmental pollution, or else Greenpeace urges the government

worldwide to take action soon

75 She was the first woman in the Philippines She was elected as the president of the country.

A She was the first woman who is elected as the president of the Philippines

B She was the first woman elected as the president of the Philippines

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C She was the first woman being elected as the president of the Philippines

D She was the first woman to be elected as the president of the Philippines

76 He is anxious about leaving for home soon He has had no news of his family for two weeks.

A Being anxious about leaving for home soon, he has had no news of his family for two

B He is anxious about leaving for home soon because he has had no news of his family for two years

C He is anxious about leaving for home two weeks earlier so that he has some news of his family

D He is anxious about leaving for home two weeks earlier so that he has some news of his family

PHẦN 14: HOÀN THÀNH VĂN BẢN

Chọn 01 cụm từ hoặc câu trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn trong mỗi câu hỏi để điền vào chỗ trống tương ứng trong bài luận đã cho.

RADICAL WAYS TO 'REFREEZE' THE ARCTIC

An iceberg would then form naturally inside, before being ejected a month later According to the team behind the project, the hexagonal shape may encourage the icebergs (or "ice babies" as Kotahatuhaha refers to them) to interlock with one another and form larger frozen masses

(77) The designers are yet to finalize how the vehicle would be powered, though they intend for

the vessel to be fully sustainable But could the submarines, in theory, work?

Andrew Shepherd, a professor of Earth observation at the UK's Leeds University, described the idea as an "interesting engineering solution," though he questioned the project's scalability He estimated that replacing polar ice at the same rate it has disappeared in the last four decades would require around

10 million submarines

"That's a lot of machines," Shepherd said in an email "For context, that's not far off the total number of Model-T Fords built in all time."

(78)

"The Arctic has lost ice from year to year in the last decade," he said on the phone from Jakarta

"So we tried to solve the problem through a different way of thinking

"Richer countries have millions to spend on (sea walls and) protection, but what about poor

countries with no budget for (defending against) rising sea levels? This is a problem the world now faces

together We have a different approach: (79) ”

A possible flaw in the proposal and others like it is that making ice does not significantly alter sea levels If the ice is still floating in the water it formed from, then sea's overall mass doesn't change (The icebergs would have to be "moved on to land" if they were to lower sea levels, Shepherd said)

(80) Snow and ice reflect significantly more sunlight than open water does, so bigger, frozen

surfaces mean more radiation is sent back to space

77 A But for Kotahatuhaha and his team, big problems require bold innovation

B It's an early concept design, and many questions remain

C Since 1990, British physicist John Lanham has explored a technique known as marine cloud brightening, in which particles such as the salt in seawater are injected into clouds to increase the amount of sunlight they reflect

D Detractors say that plans to refreeze the Arctic address the symptom, not the cause

78 A While he accepts that his iceberg-making submarines are a "utopian project," he wants experts

from different fields to help build radical visions into viable solutions

B Indeed, even if proposals did prove feasible, none would combat the carbon consumption

responsible for diminishing sea ice in the first place

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C As Julienne Stroeve, a professor at University College London and senior scientist at the

National Snow and Ice Data Center, told CNN when the Arizona State University's team first proposed its wind-powered pump concept:

D But for Kotahatuhaha, the proposal is not only about feasibility it's about finding a different way to approach climate challenges

79 A Rather than defending against sea level rises, we think it's better (to carry out) some kind of

intervention to tackle the problem

B Brighter clouds could mean that less sunlight reaching the Earth's surface, thus reducing

summer melting and encouraging the replenishment of ice during the winter

C Researchers found that treated ice was thicker and more reflective than untreated ice

D Innovation is the first step to opening (our) way of thinking, then technology and research regarding feasibility must be deepened

80 A They need collaboration from civil engineers, electrical engineers, economists and others

B Elsewhere, the US non-profit group Ice911 has spent the last decade developing a highly

reflective sand-like material that can be scattered on ice to protect it from the sun's rays

C But reversing, or at least slowing, the alarming decline of polar sea ice is about more than rising oceans

D Thus, the excess heat at lower latitudes would still be transported towards the Arctic via

atmospheric and oceanic circulation and this would counter efforts to grow ice in the Arctic

B PHẦN THI TỰ LUẬN

81 Viết một văn bản khoảng 250 từ về chủ đề sau:

“Both in society and in our own lives, today's problems are serious and require serious solutions Increasingly, however, people are taught to laugh at things that aren't usually funny and to cope with difficult situations by using humor They are even advised to surround themselves with funny people There is strong evidence that laughter can actually improve health and help fight disease.”

(Extract from Marshall Brain, How Laughter Works)

Is humor the best way to approach and solve problems?

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