Tiếng Anh 10 - Đề cương ôn tập HK1 - 2020-2021

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.. Most people think of computers as very modern inve[r]

TRƯỜNG THPT PHÚ BÀI

TỔ TIẾNG ANH

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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KÌ 1 - NĂM HỌC 2020-2021

TIẾNG ANH LỚP 10

A TRẮC NGHIỆM:

I PRONUNCIATION:

1 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the others

in the position of primary stress

Question 1: A portable B computer C invention D assignment Question 2: A urgent B housework C husband D protect

Question 3: A phenomenon B eliminate C composer D talented

Question 4: A acupunture B promote C originate D digestive

Question 5: A contribution B disadvantaged C announcement D individual

Question 6: A enormous B vulnerable C contribute D exactly

Question 8: A critical B digestive C enormous D tradition

2 Choose the word which has underlined letter pronounced differently from that of the others

Question 2: A Communicate B educate C fortunate D.donate

Question 3: A psychologist B duty C laundry D grocery

Question 4: A greatest B glass C generous D group

Question 5: A accident B prevent C attachment D encouragement Question 6: A achievement B charity C chorus D franchise

Question 7: A construction B physical C industry D satisfy

Question 8: A donation B priority C hopeless D low-income

II VOCABULARY

1 Vocabulary

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer

Question 1: The _ is the person managing the house and taking care of the children

A breadwinner B homemaker C household D manager

Question 2: She often _ old books and clothes to street children

Question 3:He spends most of his time on teaching career He is a ……… teacher

A contributed B dedicated C caring D willing

Question 4:When you do something good for others, you will find your life _

Question 5: We all feel _ about going on tours around Hanoi

Question 6: An anonymous businesswoman ………… one million dollars to the charity

Question 7: This system of the body lets us breathe in oxygen with our _ and breathe out

carbon dioxide

Question 8:This system of the body is _ up of our bones

2 Prepositions

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer

Question 1: Volunteers should be well aware _ the problems facing the world

Question 2: I often chat _ my friends _ the Internet

A with/ on B about/ on C with / in D about/ in

Question 3: People tend to live nuclear families which consist of parents and children

Question 4: He and his wife are passionate _ classical music

Question 5: Internet helps us interact _ people all around the world

Question 6: We all feel excited _ going on tours around Hanoi

Question 7: You can get access the Internet, via a range of devices such as desktop or laptop

computers, mobile phones, and tablets

Question 8: Her husband is very kind He always cares _ her and never puts all of the

housework _ her

A about - in B for - in C about - on D with - on

III GRAMMAR

1 Error identification

Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, D that needs correcting

Question 1: Our school volunteer activities are very excited

A our B volunteer C are D excited

Question 2: His performance was so boring that it made me to fall asleep

Question 3:Sometimes it is difficult to avoid to drink when we enjoy an informal party

A it is difficult B sometimes C an formal party D to drink

Question 4: It takes us two hours getting to Nam Dinh by car

Question 5: The librarian asked us not making so much noise

Question 6: She is young enough participate in this contest

Question 7: This washing machine is usefulness now because there is no electricity here

A usefulness B because C no D electricity

2 Tenses

Question 1: _ a restaurant without paying the bill?

A Have you ever leave B Do you ever left C Have you ever left D Are you ever leaving

Question 2: This athlete _ a number of international awards since 2000

Question 3: I _ to New York three times this year

A have been B was C were D had been

Question 4: I think it , the sky is so cloudy

Question 5: A: “Why did you buy all this sugar and chocolate?”

B: “I _ a delicious desert for dinner tonight”

A make B will make C am going to make D will have make

Question 6: Up to now, the manager _ a lot of information about his secretary

Question 7: He the novel written by Jack London several times before

A read B has read C am reading D has read

IV READING COMPREHENSION

1 Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to each question

VOLUNTEERS ABROAD

More and more young people are (1) voluntary work abroad The wild variety of jobs and destinations available is making it an increasingly attractive option for those who have just left school and have a year free before university Many choose to spend these twelve months working in poor countries There they will earn little (2) no money But they will be doing something useful and enjoying the experience

The work may (3) of helping the local communities, for example by helping to build new road

or provide water supplies to isolated rural villages Other projects may concentrate more on conservation or environmental protection Whatever kind of job it is, it is certain to be (4) and worthwhile, and an experience that will never be forgotten

4 A challenging B dangerous C difficult D attracted

2 Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each question

The United Nations has proclaimed December 1st as World AIDS Day, December 3rd International Day of Disabled Persons, and December 5th as the International Volunteer Day For the last few years, in early December, organizations that involve disabled people and various agencies have organized meetings and exchange programmes to mark the three days in Vietnam

This year UN agencies, the Hanoi Disabled People’s Association and similar organizations will hold an exchange programme called “For the Love of Life” on December 3rd

at Thong Nhat park in Hanoi The event is also in line with the UN General Assembly’s upcoming approval of the

“Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the response to the call of the UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP)

The program is for people such as disabled people, people living with HIV / AIDS and

enthusiastic volunteers who are actively supporting the disadvantaged ones as well as serving in other

development areas It is also aimed at enhancing the competence of the Hanoi Disabled People’s Association and disabled people’s organizations.Attending the meeting are leaders of the government, involving ministries, committees and branches, ambassadors, representatives from international and non-governmental organizations, disabled people, people living with HIV / AIDS; national and international volunteers

1 According to the UN, which is the International Volunteer Day?

A The first of December B The second of December

C The third of December D The fifth of December

2 Which is the main organizer of the exchange programme?

3 Who are NOT attending the meeting?

C People living with HIV / AIDS D enthusiastic volunteers

4 What does the word “ones” in paragraph 3 refer to?

3 Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to each question

I was with Overseas Volunteers (OV) for a year after leaving university, and I was sent to an isolated village in Chad, about 500 km from the capital N'Djamena Coming from a rich country, I got quite a shock as conditions were much harder than I had expected But after a few days I soon got used to (1) there The people were always very friendly and helpful, and soon I began to appreciate how beautiful the countryside was

One of my jobs was to supply the village with water The well was a long walk away And the women used to spend a long time every day (2) heavy pots backwards and forwards So I contacted organization and arranged to (3 ) some pipes delivered We built a simple pipeline and a

pump, and it worked first time It wasn't perfect - there were a few leaks, but it made a great difference

to the villagers, who had never had running water before And not only did we have running water, but

in the evenings it was hot, because the pipe had been lying in the sun all day

All in all, I think my time with OV was a good experience (4) it was not well-paid, it was well worth doing, and I would recommend it to anyone who was considering working for a charity

4 Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to each question

CALORIES All creatures neeed to eat something in order to survive Fortunately, different species of animals have different things that they eat as food No matter what a creature eats, the food must have enough calories in it to maintain life Calories, or the energy stored in the food, provide the fuel which animals, including humans, need in other words enough calories, will starve and die

The term calorie has a scientific meaning Calorie is a measure of an amount of energy just like pound is a measure of weight A calorie is officially defined as the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperature of a gram of water by 1 degree Celsius, which is 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit The terrm “ calorie” and “ Calorie” with a capital C have two different meaning to scientists The term Calorie ( with a capital C ) means one kilocalorie, the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius A kilogram is the same as 1,000 grams and a kilocalorie is 1,000 calories Food calories are always measured as Calories but average people don’t care much about the difference and just use the word calories

Food is composed of proteins, fats and carbohydrates Nutritionists know that a gram of protein contains 4 Calories, a gram of fat has 9 Calories, and a gram of carbohydrate has 4 Calories

All food contain calories When we eat something it provides energy for our bodies to use when we are active We even need energy or calories while we are sleeping because, for example, our bodies are still breathing, our heart is pumping, and we continue to digest the food in our stomachs If a person eats more foodand more calories than is used up by activity, the body stores the excess calories

in case it might need it later when food might not be available So a person gains weight due to the extra food and calories Similarity, if a person consumes fewer calories than are used every day over several weeks and ismore active, that person will lose weight

1 Calorie is a measure of

A weight B distance C energy D volume

2 Animals that do not consume enough calories over a long time

A can lose weight B can starve C can maintain life D can fight against starvation

3 Human use calories when

A running B studying C sleeping D all of the above

4 All the following statements are true EXCEPT

A Eating foods that contains lots of fat cause a person to gain weight faster than eating protein

B People normally pay less attention to the difference between “ calorie” and “ Calorie”

C People who are more active, like playing sports or exercising, eat fewer calories

D People still consume energy while they are sleeping

5 Choose the best options to answer the following questions

It is estimated that about 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the world The Internet allows people to work at home instead of traveling to work The Internet allows businesses to communicate with customers and workers in any part of the world for the cost of a local telephone call E-mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another in at least 5 minutes People can use the Internet to do shopping This save a lot of time It is possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through “online” rather than attend a class

1 The Internet allows people

A to stay at home and rest B not to work C to travel to work D to work at home

2 To a business, the Internet is to communicate with customers

A a cheap way B a very expensive way C an inconvenient way D a difficult way

3 E-mail can be used to send

A documents B information C data D all are correct

4 What is the main idea of the passage?

A The benefits of using the internet B The disadventage of using the internet

C How to use the internet D All are correct

6 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks

Most people think of computers as very modern inventions, products of our new technological age But actually the idea for a computer had been worked out over two centuries ago by a man (1) _ Charles Babbage Babbage was born in 1791 and grew up to be a brilliant mathematician

He drew up plans for several calculating machines which he called "engines" But despite the fact that

he started building some of these, he never finished any of them Over the years people have argued (2) _ his machines would ever work Recently, however, the Science Museum in London has finished building (3) _ engine based on one of Babbage's designs (4) _ has taken six years to complete and more than four thousand parts have been specially made

Whether it works or not, the machine will be on show at a special exhibition in the Science Museum

to remind people of Babbage's work

7 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks

In the 1960s, the Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achived enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational the Beatles were at the time They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any (1) …… in music The Beatles changed pop music They were the first pop group to achieve great (2) ………… from songs they had written themselves After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs However, the Beatles did not have a long career Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970 They stopped doing (3) ……… performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them - their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as (4)…………! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out Throughout the world, many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them

1 A training B teaching C playing D performing

B TỰ LUẬN:

I Word form

Write the correct form of the words in brackets:

Question 1: Mark is disappionted with the volunteer work in this charity organization He is not very

about getting a paid job next time (hope)

Question 2: Doing work is a good way for you to practice social skills (volunteer)

Question 3: The _ of the silicon chip was a landmark in the history of the computer (invent) Question 4: Exercising regularly is a powerful weapon to enhance _ well-being

(psychology)

Question 5: Yesterday I got to the station late, but _, the train was late, too (fortune)

Question 6: Those _ children have many problems and they really need our help (advantage) Question 7: I got some _ advice from my teacher It was really helpful (use)

Question 8: Scientists and _ have observed things in nature to design new products to serve

humans (invent)

II WRITING

1 People have repaired this machine for two hours

 This machine………

2 She has studied English since she was 10

She started ………

3 I last met George two weeks ago

I haven’t ………

4 We started living in Istanbul 12 years ago

We have ………

5 I haven’t seen her since her birthday party

The last………

6 They haven’t done their homework yet

 Their ………

7 In the middle of our lunch there was a knock at the door

 While we………

8 Fire has completely destroyed the left wing of the house

The left………

THE END