Dang bd va nhan dan thanh phd quyet tam doan ket mdt ldng, vugt qua mgi khd khan, thach thuc tren co sd phat huy ndi lye, khai thac mgi tiem nang, lgi the, xay dung va phat trien tha[r]
Trang 1THANH PHO TRE CAN THO ' TREN CON DUbNG
CONG NGHIEP HOA, HIEN DAI HOA
N G U Y E N T A N Q U Y E N
Tw" ngdy 1-1-2004, thdnh phd Cdn Tho chinh thuc true thugc
Trung uong theo tinh thdn Nghi quyet cua Quoc hgi ve viec chia vd dieu
chinh dia gidi hdnh chinh mgt so tinh Sau mot ndm, ngdy 17-2-2005, Bg
Chinh tri khda IX ban hdnh Nghi quyet so 45-NQ/TW ve "Xay dtmg va
phat trien thanh pho Can The trong thdi ky cong nghiep hoa, hien dai
hoa dat nudc" Ddy Id mot Nghi quyet ddc biet quan trgng, md ra budc
9' * V s '
ngoat mdi cho suphdt trien cua thdnh phd Cdn Tho
N AM nam qua (2004 - 2008), phat
huy dieu kien vi tri thuan Igi, tiem
nang da dang, lao ddng ddi dao; phat
huy vai trd rat quan trgng ve kinh te - xa hdi
va qudc phdng, an ninh, la ddng luc phat
trien cua ddng bang sdng Cuu Long va ca
nudc Dang bd va nhan dan thanh phd tre
Can Tha da neu cao truyen thdng each mang,
doan ket, phan dau vugt qua nhieu khd khan
thach thuc, tung budc vuon len dat nhung
thanh tich rat cd y nghia va ty hao
Nhimg ket qua buwc dau tutmg doi
toan dien
• ; i i , i O l j i ' i i ' ' i y
Trudc hit, kinh tl lien tuc tang trudng vdi
tdc do kha cao, GDP tang binh quan 5 nam
dat 15,64%, gIp 2 lan so vdi binh quan ca
nudc Trong dd khu vyc I (ndng - lam - ngu
nghiep) tang 5,52%, khu vyc II (cdng
nghiep - xay dung) tang 20,30%, khu vyc III (thuang mai- djch vu) tang 16,32% Thu nhap binh quan dau ngudi nam 2008 tang gap 3 lan so vdi nam 2003, dat 24,549 trieu ddng, tuong duong 1.444 USD Co cau kinh
te cd sy chuyen djch dung hirdng, neu nhu nam 2003 khu vyc I chiem ty trgng 21,40%, khu vyc II chiem 34,66%, khu vyc III chiem 43,94% thi den nam 2008 con sd tuong ung cua cac khu vyc nay lan lugt la 16,74%, 38,37%, 44,89%
Linh vyc cdng nghiep cd budc phat trien kha nhanh, thanh phd hien cd 4 khu cdng nghiep tap trung viii dien tich 775 ha Den nay, cd 165 dy an cdn hieu luc, vdi tdng sd vdn dang ky tren 1,5 d USD, tong vdn
* Uy vien Trung ucmg Dang, Bi thu Thanh uy, Chu tjch Hoi dong nhan dan Thanh pho Can Tha
S6 796 (thang 2 nam 2009) 6 3
Trang 2Mua Xuan - Dat nudc T a p c h i C d n g s d n
thyc hien tren 344 trieu USD, cd 122 du an
dua vao boat ddng thu hut gan 30.000 lao
dgng Nam 2008, gia tri san xuat cdng
nghiep cua thanh phd dat 15.160 ti ddng,
tang gan gap 3 lan so vdi nam 2003 Linh
vuc thuong mai - dich vu khdng ngung phat
trien, nhieu trung tam thuong mai, sieu thj
ldn dugc hinh thanh, nhu: CoopMart,
CitiMart, Vinatex, Metro Hung Lgi gdp
phan hoan thien he thdng ban le va xac lap
them cac kenh phan phdi hang hda, djch vu
cho cac tinh, thanh trong khu vuc Tdng ban
le hang hda va doanh thu dich vu tieu dung
xa hdi nam 2008 dat tren 19.000 ti ddng
Tren dia ban thanh phd hien cd gan 145
CO sd giao djch ngan hang cua 39 td chuc tin
dung dang boat ddng cd hieu qua, trd thanh
noi cd boat ddng tin dung, ngan hang sdi
ddng nhat vung ddng bang sdng Ciru Long
Ben canh dd, nhd cd he thdng cang cd cdng
suat ldn (cum cang Can Tho, cang bien qudc
te Cai Cui) ma dich vu van chuyen hang
hda, luu cang tung budc khang djnh dugc
vai trd, vj tri trung tam xuat nhap khau cua
ca khu vyc
Linh vuc ndng nghiep da di vao the on
djnh, dang chuyen dan sang hinh thai ndng
nghiep dd thj chat lugng cao, da chuyen ddi
CO cau san xuat dat 53% dien tich canh tac,
CO gidi hda khau lam dit dat 100%, thuy lgi
khep kin dat 87%, sir dung gidng mdi dat
80% gdp phan nang cao nang suat, chat
lugng va hieu qua san xuat ndng san hang
hda (chu yeu la lua, thuy san) Tinh chung
gia tii san xuat nam 2008 tang gap 1,41 lln
so vdi nam 2003 Cac thanh phan kinh tl
cung phat trien kha ddng bd, vai trd cua
doanh nghiep nha nudc va kinh te tap the tiep
tuc dugc khang djnh, di ddi vdi viec khuyin
khich kinh te tu nhan va dau tu nudc ngoai
ngay cang ldn
Cung vdi su tang trudn" kinh te, thanh
phd cdn chii trgng phat trien manh me cac
boat ddng van hda xa hdi Su nghiep giao due cd budc tien dang ke ve quy md va chat lugng, CO sd vat chat dugc dau tu theo hudng kien cd hda, chuan hda va xa hdi hda Thanh phd da hoan thanh phd cap giao due trung hgc CO sd vao nam 2004 Chinh sach dao tao ngudn nhan luc dugc chu trgng Thyc hien
De an 150, thanh phd dua 70 hgc vien di dao tao sau dai hgc d nudc ngoai, da cd 4 hpc vien hoan thanh chuong trinh ve cdng tac tai thanh phd He thdng cac vien, trudng dai hgc, cao dang tren dja ban thanh phd nhu: Vien Lua ddng bang sdng Cuu Long, Dai hgc Can Tho, Dai hgc Y dugc, Dai hgc Tay
Dd, Trung tam dai hgc tai chuc, Cao dang kinh te - ky thuat, Cao dang Can Tho, Cao dang nghe, Cao dang y te da gdp phan dang
ke cho cdng tac dao tao ngudn nhan luc va chuyen giao khoa hgc ky thuat - cdng nghe cho thanh phd va khu vuc ddng bang sdng Cuu Long He thdng y te va mang ludi y te
CO sd dugc cung cd, tang cudng, 100% sd xa, phudng cd tram y te, hien nay da cd 7,24 bac sl/van dan Ngoai Benh vien Da khoa trung uong Can Tho, Benh vien Da khoa thanh phd, cac benh vien chuyen khoa cua thanh phd nhu: Benh vien Ung budu, Benh vien -Nhi ddng; Benh vien Mat, Benh vien Tai Mui - Hong, Benh vien Lao va benh phdi gdp phan dang ke vao cdng tac dieu tri benh cho nhan dan khu vuc Viec xa hdi hda y te dugc day manh, den nay thanh phd da dua vao boat ddng nhieu benh vien, co sd y te tu nhan cd quy md ldn nhu: Benh vien Da khoa Hoan My, Benh vien Da khoa Tay Dd Cac cdng trinh van hda, the thao cap khu vyc nhu: Trung tam Van hda Tay Dd, Trung tam Huan luyen the thao qudc gia IV dang trong giai doan xuc tien xay dung
Nhieu van de an sinh xa hdi khac cung dugc quan tam thudng xuyen: Nam nam qua Can Tho da giai quyet viec lam cho 182.000 lao ddng; ty le lao ddng qua dao tao nghe
Trang 3nam 2008 la 35,26%; xay dyng them 14 xa,
phudng van hda, nang tdng sd hien nay len
30 xa, phudng van hda; toan thanh pho cd
92% sd hd dan dung nudc hgp ve sinh,
99,2% sd hd su dung dien; binh quan 131
may dien thoai/100 hd dan; ty le tre em suy
dinh dirdng cdn dudi 19%
Cdng tac chinh trang, nang cap bd mat dd
thj ngay cang dugc quan tam dau tu Tu nam
2004 den nay, thanh phd da huy ddng tren
46.300 ti ddng vdn dau tu phat trien toan xa
hdi, xay mdi, md rdng, khu vuc Ben Ninh
Kieu, Trung tam Thuong mai Cai Khe, xay
dyng cac tuyen ke ven sdng Hau, sdng Can
Tho, rach Khai Ludng, hd Xang Thdi, ket
hgp nang cap, tao canh quan d giao Id Ben xe
mdi, nga ba Dau Sau, md rdng cac hem dan
cu Ngoai ra, nhieu khu dan cu, dd thj mdi
dugc dau tu xay dung, nhu: khu dd thj Nam
sdng Can Tho, khu dan cu Trung tam
Thuong mai Cai Khe, khu dan cu Hdng Phat,
khu dan cuNgan Thuan, khu tai djnh cuThdi
Nhut lam cho bd mat thanh phd ngay cang
thay doi Cac vung ngoai thanh nhu: 6 Mdn,
Binh Thuy, Cai Rang, Phong Dien cung cd
sy chuyin minh dang ke vdi cac tuyen giao
thdng huylt maeh nhu: Bdn Tdng - Mdt
Ngan, tinh Id 923, Mau Than - san bay Tra
Ndc, Cin Tho - Xa No - Vj Thanh, kit hgp
cac cdng trinh cua Bd Giao thdng - Van tai
nhu: qudc Id lA, qudc Id 91, 9IB, qudc Id
80, qudc Id 6IB, quoc Id Nam sdng Hau,
nhIt la ciu Cin Tha, san bay Can Tho, cang
Cai Cui khi hoan thanh thi Cin Tho se trd
thanh dau mdi giao thdng d vung ddng bang
sdng Cuu Long, ndi liln cac dnh Tay Nam
Bd vdi Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh, ca nudc va
cac nudc tren the gidi
Viec kit hgp giua phat uiln kinh te - xa
hdi vdi tang cudng qudc phdng - an ninh
duoc chu trgng He thdng chinh trj tiip tuc
dugc kien loan; cdng tac xay dyng, chinh ddn Dang dugc thyc hien thirdng xuyen, bd may chinh quyen dugc cung cd Cdng tac dan van tung budc ddi mod, cac td chuc Mat Iran To' qudc va doan the cd sy chuyen bien tich eye, bam sat nhiem vu chinh trj, hudng manh ve
CO sd, gan vdi thuc hien Quy che Dan chu d
CO sd tang cudng khdi dai doan ket toan dan, tao sy ddng thuan trong xa hdi, ddng vien sue ngudi, sire cua de xay dyng va phat trien thanh phd
Nhihig han che va bai hoc kinh nghiem rut ra tu thuc tien
Thanh phd Can Tho dat dugc nhiing thanh qua tren trudc bet bat ngudn tir sy quan tam lanh dao, chi dao va hd trg cua Trung uong Dang, Chinh phu, cac bd, nganh trung uong, nhat la trong viec trien khai thyc hien Nghj quylt so 45-NQ/TW cua Bd Chinh trj khda IX ngay cang sau sat, cu the Thanh uy
da nghiem tuc td chuc trien khai, quan triet sau rdng den toan the can bd, dang vien va cac tang lap nhan dan ve y nghia, tam quan trpng cac nghj quyet cua Trung uong, Nghj quyet Dai hdi Dang bd thanh phd lan thu XI,
tu dd tao sy phan khdi ty hao, xay dyng quyet tam, dl cao trach nhiem, phat huy sire manh toan dan trong viec td chirc thyc hien nghj quylt Dang bd thanh phd kjp thdi nam bat tinh hinh, sdm dn djnh td chuc can bd, nhanh chdng xay dung va triin khai thyc hien nhiem vu, xac djnh nhiing khau dot pha; phan cdng trach nhiem cu the, phat huy dugc tinh chu ddng, sang tao, biet nghl, dam lam cua cac nganh, cac cap Ddng thdi thudng xuyen td chuc tham quan hgc tap kinh nghiem cac tinh, thanh phd ban di trudc; dac biet hgp tac lien ket vdi Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh, vdi cac tinh trong khu vyc nham tao mdi quan he hd trg dl thanh phd tung budc vuon len hoan thanh nhiem vu
Sft 796 (thang 2 nam 2009) 65
Trang 4Mua Xuan - Dat nudc T a p c h i C d n g s d n
Tuy nhien, qua trinh phat trien cua thanh
phd cung cdn khdng It ban che, thieu sdt can
rut kinh nghiem va khac phuc de virng budc
di len: tdc do tang trudng kinh te tuy dat muc
cao nhung chat lugng, tinh canh tranh chua
dugc cai thien nhieu, qua trinh phat trien cdn
tiem an nhan td chua ben viing, chua tuong
xiing vdi vj tri va tiem nang cua thanh phd
Ket cau ha tang kinh te - xa hdi cdn yeu,
chua ddng bd; nhat la he thdng giao thdng,
quy hoach, mdi trudng, khoa hgc - cdng
nghe Ngudn nhan lye qua dao tao co ban
chua dap ung yeu cau (ca can bd lanh dao,
quan ly va cdng nhan lanh nghe) Mdi trudng
va CO che, chinh sach chua du siic thu hut
manh dau tu, nhat la dau tu nudc ngoai Cai
each hanh chinh chua dap irng yeu cau He
thdng chinh tri chua chuyen kjp su phat trien
chung, cdng tac quan ly nha nudc cdn nhieu
mat ban che
Tu nhung thanh tyu va ban chi tren day
Dang bd thanh phd rut ra mdt sd bai hgc kinh
nghiem budc dau:
- Tap trung lam tdt cdng tac xay dung
Dang vung manh ve ca 3 mat: chinh trj, tu
tudng va td chuc, xac djnh khau can bd cd
tinh quyet djnh cho viec hoan thanh nhiem
vu chinh trj cua thanh phd
- Xay dung co che chinh sach, phuong
thuc van ddng, bien phap phu hgp de phat
huy va khai thac tdi da mgi ngudn luc, nhIt
la ngudn luc trong nhan dan, nguon lye cua
Trung uong va ngudn luc lien ket vdi cac dja
phuong trong ca nudc dl phuc vu nhiem vu,
muc tieu phat trien cua thanh phd
- Quan tam cham lo xay dyng ddi sdng
van hda, phat trien toan dien con ngudi, giai
quyet tdt cac van de an sinh xa hdi, bao dam
dn djnh ve chinh trj va trat ty xa hdi
- De ra nhihig bien phap kien quylt, cu
the trong lanh dao, chi dao; thudng xuyen
sau sat CO sd de kiem tra, kjp thdi giai quylt
nhirng khd khan, vudng mac va van de mdi
phat sinh •;• , , (-» :,:••• ntjv
De vihig birdc tren chang durnig phia trud-c
Tren co sd nhung bai hgc kinh nghiem tu thuc tien cua thanh phd Dang bd de ra eac giai phap thuc hien nhiem vu chinh trj trong thdi gian tdi la:
- Td chuc trien khai thuc hien cd hieu qua ket luan cua Ban Bi thu ve so ket 3 nam thyc hien Nghj quyet sd 45 cua Bd Chinh tri, cac ket luan cua Thu tudng, Phd Thu tudng Chinh phu; 10 chuang trinh, 4 de an theo tinh than Ke hoach sd 10-KH/TU cua Thanh iiy
ve cu the hoa Nghj quyet sd 45 cua Bd Chinh tri; cac chuong trinh, ke hoach thyc hien Nghi quyet Dai hdi Dang bd thanh phd lan thir XI
- Tiep tuc quy hoach va thuc hien quy hoach phat trien thanh phd bao dam ddng bd, lam nen tang thuc day kinh te - xa hdi phat trien toan dien, ben vung cua thanh phd trung tam, dgng luc cua ca vung ddng bang sdng Cihi Long
- Day manh phat trien kinh te vdi tdc dp cao, ben viing, hieu qua va cd sue canh tranh cao tren thj trudng trong nudc va qudc te, chuyen djch nhanh co cau kinh te theo hudng cdng nghiep - djch vu - ndng nghiep cdng nghe cao, gan vdi chu trgng bao ve mdi trudng Tang cudng chi dao kiem tra chat lugng xay dung va quan ly quy hoach, phat trien dd thj, quan tam xay dung mang ludi giao thdng ndi thi, he thdng cap nudc, thoat
nudc va xu ly chat thai, hoan chinh de an
nang cap thanh phd Can Tho len dd thj loai 1 trinh Chinh phu cdng nhan trong nam 2009
- Tap trung chi dao giai quyet nhung khd khan vudng mac, huy ddng mgi ngudn lye day manh khdi lugng thyc hien va giai ngan cac dy an sii dung vdn dau tu phat trien thudc
Trang 5ngudn ngan sach, trai philu Chinh phu, nhu:
dudng Mau Than - san bay Tra Ndc, tuyIn
Bdn Tdng - Mdt Ngan, tuyIn 9IB noi Nam
sdng Hau, cac cau tren dudng tinh 923 phdi
hgp va tao dieu kien thuan lgi dly nhanh tiin
do thi cdng cac cdng trinh do Trung uong
dau tu tren dja ban nhu: cau Can Tho, San
bay Can Tho, cau Cai Rang, cau Dau Slu,
Trung tam Dien lye 6 Mdn, cang Cai Cui,
khai thdng ludng Dinh An
- Tang cudng lien ket hgp tac vdi cac tinh,
thanh phd trong ca nudc, tao su chuyen bien
manh me trong thu hut vdn dau tu tu cac tap
doan kinh te ldn cua Nha nudc, cac nha dau
tu nudc ngoai, nhat la sau khi cau Can Tho;
qudc Id lA doan My Thuan - Can Tho; san
bay qudc te Can Tho hoan thanh dua vao su
dung Nghien cuu xay dung 1 - 2 tap doan
kinh te da sd hiiu viing manh, lam lye lugng
ndng cdt trong phat trien kinh te (tap doan
cdng nghiep che bien, tap doan dau tu phat
trien ha tang ) Van ddng keu ggi dau tu vao
cac dy an trgng diem cua thanh phd bang
nhilu hinh thire nhu BOT, BT, BTO
- Xuc tiin thanh lap quy dau tu phat trien
thanh phd Cin Tho, phat hanh trai phieu
chinh quyIn dja phuong khi cd dieu kien de
huy ddng vdn, phat triin cac loai thj trudng,
nhu thj trudng tien te, thi trudng chung
khoan, thi trudng bit ddng san, thj trudng
bao hilm nhim da dang hda cac loai hinh cd
gia trj tang cao Dly manh cac bien phap
tang thu ngan sach Hoan thien co che quan
ly ngan sach, tap trung diu tu phat triin, nhat
la cac cdng trinh trgng diem, bao dam hieu
qua, hieu suit diu tu Tiip tuc thyc hien cac
giai phap nhim kilm che lam phat, dn dinh
kinh tl, bao dam an sinh xa hdi, tang trudng
ben vung ••'• - L
- Quan tam dung mire giai quylt cac van
dl xa hdi Bao dam hieu qua cdng tac xda
ddi, giam ngheo, ban che phan cue giau
-ngheo Chu trgng phat trien ddi sdng vat chat
va tinh than cua nhan dan Lap va trien khai
de an xa hdi hda cac linh vuc van hda - xa hdi Tap trung dao tao ngudn nhan lye chat lugng cao phuc vu nhu cau phat trien cua thanh phd Tap trung vdn tu nhieu ngudn de xay dyng cac benh vien chuyen sau nhu: Benh vien Ung budu, Nhi ddng, Phu san, Tim maeh Da khoa thanh phd, Trung tam y
te ky thuat cao phuc vu cham sdc sue khde cho nhan dan trong vung
- Bao dam giii viing dn djnh an ninh chinh tri, trat ty an toan xa hdi Tang cudng lanh dao cdng tac giao due qudc phdng - an ninh; tap trung nang cao sire manh tdng hgp va sue chien dau cua lye lugng vu trang thanh phd Kien quyet tan cdng tran ap cac loai tdi pham, day lui cac te nan xa hdi, tai nan giao thdng, bao ve trat ty dd thj Tap trung day manh cdng tac cai each hanh chinh, nhat la cai each thii tuc hanh chinh va cai each
tu phap
- Xay dyng, cung cd, kien toan he thdng chinh trj cac cap vung manh Tiep tuc day manh cudc van ddng xay dung va chinh ddn Dang; dau tranh ngan chan, chdng te quan lieu, tham nhung gan vdi thyc hien Quy che
Dan chii a co sd, trien khai thyc hien cd hieu
qua Cudc van ddng "Hgc tap va lam theo tam guong dao due Hd Chi Minh"
Budc sang nam Ky Siiu 2009, vdi tinh thin ty lye, ty cudng Dang bd va nhan dan thanh phd quyet tam doan ket mdt ldng, vugt qua mgi khd khan, thach thuc tren co sd phat huy ndi lye, khai thac mgi tiem nang, lgi the, xay dung va phat trien thanh phd Can Tho tuong xung vdi tam vde dd thj loai I va trd thanh thanh phd cdng nghiep trudc nam 2020 theo tinh thin Nghj quyet sd 45-NQ/TW cua Bd Chinh trj, gdp phan thyc hien thang lgi Nghj quyet Dai hdi X cua Dang va Nghj quyet Dai hdi Dang bd thanh phd lan
thu xi.a
Sft 796 (thiing 2 nam 2009) 67