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Tải Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2020 số 18 - Đề thi tốt nghiệp THPTQG môn Anh có đáp án

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.. Question 20: Today’s scientis[r]

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ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH

NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A recruits B affords C happens D survives

Question 2: A interview B certificate C begin D bride

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A believe B borrow C design D expect

Question 4: A capital B national C vacation D chocolate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5: If there some restaurants near the hotel, the tourists would not have to take

taxis

Question 6: When Linda last night, I my favourite show on TV.

A was calling - watched B called - have watched

C called - was watching D had called - watched

Question 7: The thief didn't admit the money.

A to steal B being stolen C stealing D to be stolen

Question 8: Your mother can speak English and Chinese very well, ?

A didn’t she B won’t she C can’t she D doesn’t she

Question 9: We don't have a house at the moment, but I'm sure something better will .

Question 10: I like the tale of Kieu by Nguyen Du.

A wrote B having written C writing D written

Question 11: We visited Japan, Canada and United States

Question 12: They were sacked their carelessness.

A because B because of C although D despite

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Question 13: Life in the countryside is very , isn’t it?

Question 14: I have great for the young teachers who devote their life to teaching

children in remote and mountainous areas

A admiration B intention C sympathy D consideration

Question 15: Great apes are in of becoming extinct.

Question 16: The students were worried that they wouldn't be able to the deadline for the

assignment

Question 17: They divided the money up their three children

Question 18: They were mocking him .

A because he kept falling off his bike B after he has kept falling off his bike

C as soon as he was keeping falling off his bike D before he had kept falling off his bike Question 19: It was only after they got married that he showed himself in his true

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20: Today’s scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the depth by using

more sophisticated tools.

A complicated B worldly C experienced D alert

Question 21: A modern extension on the old building would ruin its architectural integrity.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raids this morning.

Question 23: I don’t know what they are going to ask in the job interview I’ll just play it by ear.

A plan well in advance C listen to others saying

B be careful about it D do not plan beforehand

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes

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each of the following exchanges.

Question 24: Mr Edwin is talking to a hotel clerk at Home Again Hotel.

- Hotel clerk: “Welcome to the Home Again Hotel, sir How may I help you?”

- Mr Edwin: “ ”

A No, thanks I had a reservation.

B I would like a non-smoking room with a double bed.

C Yes, I want to look for a room.

D Sorry I don’t want to stay there.

Question 25: A customer is talking to a shop assistant about the sweater he has chosen.

- Customer: “That's nice Could I try it on?” - Shop assistant: “ ”

A Certainly, the changing rooms are over there B Oh, sorry We don’t have this room.

C That’s right You should try it before buying.D Yes, of course, but you must pay the bill first.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Brave William Baldock, who is six years old, is a hero after helping his mother (26) she fell downstairs William quickly rang for an ambulance when he discovered his mother had broken her leg In spite of being frightened, he told the emergency services what had (27) and answered all the questions they asked him He also telephoned his father at work, and then his grandmother, to explain what he had done While waiting for these people to come, William looked after his 18-month-old sister When ambulance man Steve Lyn went to the house, he was amazed: 'It's great that a young boy of six knew the right number to dial and

was able to give us the correct information (28) of William's quick thinking, we were able to (29) there immediately." Mrs Baldock left hospital yesterday, very (30)

to both William and the ambulance service

Question 27: A happened B made C acted D worked

Question 28: A Therefore B Because C Despite D Instead of

Question 30: A agreeable B happy C grateful D approving

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

It is not surprising that the birthplace of cola was the hot and humid American South This

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region had long specialized in creating delicious soft drinks A druggist in Atlanta, Georgia named John Pemberton created the most well–known drink brand in the world in the 1880s However, it seems clear that he had no idea how big it would become

Like many American pharmacists of the day, Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of

alcohol and wanted to produce a stimulating soft drink First, he made “the French Wine of

Coca,” made from the coca leaf Then he began to experiment with the cola nut Eventually, he managed to make a combination of the two that he thought was sweet, but not too sweet Deciding that “the two C’s would look well in advertising,” he named it Coca–Cola

Pemberton’s invention caught on fairly quickly By 1905, “Coke” was being advertised all over the country as “The Great Natural Temperance Drink.” The drink enjoyed additional success since there was a large and popular temperance movement in the US at that time In the

1920s, alcohol was outlawed , and sales of Coke rose significantly However, they continued

to rise even after the law was repeated

Another reason for Coke’s popularity was good business sense A year after he invented it, Pemberton had sold Coca–Cola to Asa Griggs Candler for only $283.26! Candler was a marketing genius, and by the time he sold the Coca–Cola Company in1919, it was worth $25 million

Question 31: Which could be the best title of the passage?

A The Invention and History of Coca–Cola

B Cola is the World’s Most Popular Soft Drink

C The Temperance Movement and Coke’s success

D John Pemberton created Coca–Cola.

Question 32: Which of the following is NOT true about Pemberton as stated in the passage?

A He made “French wine of Coca” from the coca leaf

B He combined the coca leaf and cola nut to make “French wine”

C He produced stimulating alcohol from coca leaves and cola nuts

D He made “French wine of Coca” from the cola nut

Question 33: The word “soft drink” in paragraph 2 refers to .

Question 34: According to the passage, Coke’s additional success resulted from .

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Question 35: The word “outlawed” in paragraph 3 mostly means .

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The difference between the nuclear family and the extended family is that a nuclear family refers to a single basic family unit of parents and their children, whereas the extended family refers to their relatives such as grandparents, in-laws, aunts and uncles, etc In many cultures,

and particularly indigenous societies, the latter is the most common basic form of social

organization

A nuclear family is limited, according to Kristy Jackson of Colorado State University, to one or two parents and their own child, or children, living together in a single house or other dwellings In anthropology, they only must be related in this fashion; there is no upper or lower limit on the number of children in a nuclear family

The extended family is a much more nebulous term, but in essence refers to kin or relations not covered by the above definition In historical Europe and Asia as well as in Middle Eastern, African, and South American Aboriginal cultures, extended family groups were typically the most basic unit of social organization The term can differ in specific cultural settings, but generally includes people related in age or by lineage Anthropologically, the term

“extended family” refers to such a group living together in a household, often with three

generations living together (grandparents, parents, and children) and headed in patriarchal

societies by the eldest man or by some other chosen leadership figure However, in common parlance, the term “extended family” is often used by people simply to refer to their cousins, aunts, uncles, and so on, even though they are not living together in a single group

Historically, most people in the world have lived in extended family groupings rather than

in nuclear families This was even true in Europe and in the early United States, where multiple generations often lived together for economic reasons During the 20th century, average income

rose high enough that living apart as nuclear families became a viable option for the vast

majority of the American population In contrast, many indigenous societies and residents of developing countries continue to have multiple generations living in the same household The rise of the nuclear family in the modern West does not necessarily mean that family arrangements have stabilized, either The rapid growth in single-parent households, for instance, also represents a substantial change in the traditional nuclear family More couples are also

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choosing not to have children at all.

Question 36: What is the passage mainly about?

A The dominance of nuclear families over extended ones

B The dominance of extended families over nuclear ones

C A distinction between nuclear families and extended ones

D The changes of family types over times

Question 37: The word “the latter” in paragraph 1 refers to .

C the nuclear family D the extended family

Question 38: According to the passage, what can we understand about single-parent

households?

A They are not defined by anthropologists.

B They are the existing trend of family arrangement.

C They are included in the term “nuclear family”.

D They are on the decrease.

Question 39: According to paragraph 3, where were extended families not the most basic unit

of social organization?

A The Middle East B Asia C North America D Europe

Question 40: The word “patriarchal” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .

A ruled or controlled by men B equal for both men and women

C simple with no rules and laws D modern with advanced facilities Question 41: The word “viable” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .

A impossible B possible C explainable D fashionable Question 42: Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A Since the 20th century, more and more American couples have lived in extended families because of the financial burdens

B Nuclear families are the most basic form of social organization all over the world.

C The popularity of nuclear families in western countries helps to stabilize family

arrangement

D Traditional nuclear families have changed a lot over times.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

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Question 43: Each of the beautiful cars in the shop have been quickly sold to their owner.

Question 44: My father wants me to call him every day, tell him my activities, and sharing

what I have learnt

Question 45: The UN declaration sought to establish the principal that everyone is entitled to

the same basic rights

A to establish B principal C is entitled to D basic rights

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46: A supermarket is more convenient than a shopping centre

A A shopping centre is not as convenient as a supermarket

B A shopping centre is more convenient than a supermarket

C A supermarket is not as convenient as a shopping centre

D A supermarket is as inconvenient as a shopping centre

Question 47: “I got many good marks last semester,” Trung said.

A Trung said that I had got many good marks last semester.

B Trung said that I got many good marks the previous semester.

C Trung said that he had got many good marks the previous semester.

D Trung said that he would get many good marks last semester.

Question 48: It will be a mistake of Tony to buy that house now.

A Tony couldn’t buy that house now B Tony can’t buy that house now

C Tony needn’t buy that house now D Tony shouldn’t buy that house now

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49: You can do what you want Make sure you take good care of the baby.

A You can’t do what you unless you fail to take good care of the baby.

B You can do what you want provided you take good care of the baby.

C You can do what you want if you don’t take good care of the baby.

D You can’t do what you want in case you take good care of the baby.

Question 50: The plane had taken off Paul realized he was on the wrong flight.

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A Hardly had Paul realized he was on the wrong flight when the plane took off.

B It was not until the plane had taken off, did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight.

C No sooner had the plane taken off than Paul had realized he was on the wrong flight.

D Not until the plane had taken off did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight.

ĐÁP ÁN

1-A 2-D 3-B 4-C 5-A 6-C 7-C 8-C 9-B 10-D 11-C 12-B 13-B 14-A 15-C 16-C 17-C 18-A 19-C 20-A 21-B 22-D 23-A 24-B 25-A 26-D 27-A 28-B 29-C 30-C 31-A 32-C 33-A 34-A 35-C 36-C 37-D 38-C 39-C 40-A 41-B 42-D 43-C 44-C 45-B 46-A 47-C 48-D 49-B 50-D Mời các bạn tham khảo các bài tiếp theo tại:

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