Tải Collocation là gì và bài tập về Collocation - Ôn thi vào 10 - Ôn tập Collocation có đáp án

Tony’s boss doesn’t want him to _____ a habit of the office phone for personal callsA. It is _____ knowledge in the village that Mr..[r]

Collocation là gì và Bài tập về Collocation

Ôn thi vào 10

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1 Collocation là gì?

Collocation là một nhóm từ được kết nối với nhau theo đúng thứ tự và luôn xuất hiện cùng nhau khi nói về một thông tin nào đó Đây là sự kết hợp hình thành theo thói quen của người bản xứ, theo tập quán, quy ước

2 Các dạng Collocation trong tiếng Anh

Gồm 6 loại Collocation chủ yếu:

 adjective + noun

 noun + noun (còn gọi là collective nouns hay compound noun)

 verb + noun

 noun + verb

 adverb + adjective

 verbs + adverb/prepositional phrase (còn gọi là phrasal verbs)

3 Cách học Collocation hiệu quả:

- Trang bị ngay một cuốn từ điển collocation

- Thường xuyên ghi lại và vận dụng các collocation đã học

- Áp dụng collocation trong văn nói và viết

4 Bài tập Collocation:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences:

Exercise 1:

1 You can’t tell what someone is like just from their

A character

B looking

C appearance

D Personality

2 Boy: “What is your greatest phobia?” - Girl: “ _”

A I’m afraid not

B Worms, definitely!

C I don’t like anything

D I haven’t seen any of them

3 We took _of the fine weather and spent the day on the beach

A chance

B advantage

C occasion

D effect

4 If you are not too tired we could have a of tennis after lunch

A match

B play

C game

D party

5 Whenever we meet, we stop _

A to talk

B talking

C to talking

D talk

6 Could you please buy of cauliflower for me when you go shopping?

A a kilo

B a pinch

C a bunch

D a head

7 Mr Henry was given a medal in _of his service to his country

A gratitude

B knowledge

C recognition

D response

8 Women’s status _ in different countries and it depends on the cultural beliefs

A Varies

B Employs

C Fixes

D Establishes

9 She _ to take her neighbor to court if he didn’t stop making so much noise

A asked

B promised

C threatened

D suggested

10 You can stay here _ you don’t make a bad noise

A until

B unless

C as long as

D otherwise

Exercise 2:

1 She no notice of his behavior towards her

A paid

B took

C made

D gave

2 They’re staying in rented accommodation for the time

A going

B making

C doing

D being

3 TV _ can enjoy various interesting programs by selecting the right channels

A lookers

B watchers

C viewers

D seers

4 Tony’s boss doesn’t want him to _ a habit of the office phone for personal calls

A make

B do

C create

D increase

5 It is _ knowledge in the village that Mr and Mrs Thorne quarrel violently several times a week

A common

B complete

C normal

D usual

6 His house looks very large and beautiful It is _ house

A a seven-room

B a seven-rooms

C seven room

D seven rooms

7 Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have any solutions

A through over

B come up with

C looked into

D got round to

8 When you are an old age pensioner, you have to learn to _ a very small income

A live on

B live up to

C live out

D live down

9 My sister is an expert on wildlife and its

A reservation

B protection

C conservation

D prevention

10 We prefer to live to nature

A through

B close

C near

D with

Exercise 3:

1 I like visiting museums and art _

A shops

B stores

C galleries

D markets

2 She enjoys swimming and at the beach

A sunbathing

B speaking

C eating

D drinking

3 We may need a(n) _ meeting, Those without invitation are not allowed to enter

A own

B private

C strict

D safe

4 You can _ the quality of the sound by using the other controls

A adapt

B adjust

C adore

D alarm

5 Zoos can make money for their conservation programmes through _ entrance fees

A paying

B raising

C charging

D earning

6 The astronauts have to _ themselves so they don’t float around when sleeping in a spaceship

A pull

B push

C keep

D attach

7 He is always happy and smiling He is very _

A cheerful

B hard-headed

C funny

D intelligent

8 He gets very annoyed if he has to wait for anything He is very

A sociable

B industrious

C hard

D impatient

9 We didn’t fly directly to the US We had a one-night _ in Incheon

A stop-go

B stop gap

C stopover

D stop

10 This _ holiday is being offered at a good price

A stimulated

B stimulating

C stimulus

D stimulant

5 Đáp án bài tập Collocation:

Exercise 1:

1 You can’t tell what someone is like just from their

A character

B looking

C appearance

D personality

2 Boy: “What is your greatest phobia?” - Girl: “ _”

A I’m afraid not

B Worms, definitely!

C I don’t like anything

D I haven’t seen any of them

3 We took _of the fine weather and spent the day on the beach

A chance

B advantage

C occasion

D effect

4 If you are not too tired we could have a of tennis after lunch

A match

B play

C game

D party

5 Whenever we meet, we stop _

A to talk

B talking

C to talking

D talk

6 Could you please buy of cauliflower for me when you go shopping?

A a kilo

B a pinch

C a bunch

D a head

7 Mr Henry was given a medal in _of his service to his country

A gratitude

B knowledge

C recognition

D response

8 Women’s status _ in different countries and it depends on the cultural beliefs

A Varies

B Employs

C Fixes

D Establishes

9 She _ to take her neighbor to court if he didn’t stop making so much noise

A asked

B promised

C threatened

D suggested

10 You can stay here _ you don’t make a bad noise

A until

B unless

C as long as

D otherwise

Exercise 2:

1 She no notice of his behavior towards her

A paid

B took

C made

D gave

2 They’re staying in rented accommodation for the time

A going

B making

C doing

D being

3 TV _ can enjoy various interesting programs by selecting the right channels

A lookers

B watchers

C viewers

D seers

4 Tony’s boss doesn’t want him to _ a habit of the office phone for personal calls

A make

B do

C create

D increase

5 It is _ knowledge in the village that Mr and Mrs Thorne quarrel violently several times a week

A common

B complete

C normal

D usual

6 His house looks very large and beautiful It is _ house

A a seven-room

B a seven-rooms

C seven room

D seven rooms

7 Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have any solutions

A through over

B come up with

C looked into

D got round to

8 When you are an old age pensioner, you have to learn to _ a very small income

A live on

B live up to

C live out

D live down

9 My sister is an expert on wildlife and its

A reservation

B protection

C conservation

D prevention

10 We prefer to live to nature

A through

B close

C near

D with

Exercise 3:

1 I like visiting museums and art _

A shops

B stores

C galleries

D markets

2 She enjoys swimming and at the beach

A sunbathing

B speaking

C eating

D drinking

3 We may need a(n) _ meeting Those without invitation are not allowed to enter

A own

B private

C strict

D safe

4 You can _ the quality of the sound by using the other controls

A adapt

B adjust

C adore

D alarm

5 Zoos can make money for their conservation programmes through _ entrance fees

A paying

B raising

C charging

D earning

6 The astronauts have to _ themselves so they don’t float around when sleeping in

a spaceship

A pull

B push

C keep

D attach

7 He is always happy and smiling He is very _

A cheerful

B hard-headed

C funny

D intelligent

8 He gets very annoyed if he has to wait for anything He is very

A sociable

B industrious

C hard

D impatient

9 We didn’t fly directly to the US We had a one-night _ in Incheon

A stop-go

B stop gap

C stopover

D stop

10 This _ holiday is being offered at a good price

A stimulated

B stimulating

C stimulus

D stimulant