Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.. Brown is a very[r]
Trang 1TRƯỜNG THTP ĐAKRÔNG
TỔ TIẾNG ANH
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10
HỌC KÌ 1, 2020 - 2021
A PHONETICS
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
II Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.
B VOCABULARY
I Choose the best option to complete the following sentences.
1 When you do something good for others, you will find your life _.
2 Internet helps us interact _ people all around the world.
3 We all feel _ about going on tours around Hanoi
4 Doing volunteer work, we are more _ of global problems facing our world.
5 I really wanted to take part in this contest, _ my parents allowed me to.
6 Yesterday I got to the station late, but _, the train was late, too.
7 is the member of a family who earns the money that the family needs.
8 This system of the body lets us breathe in oxygen with our and breathe out carbon dioxide.
9 Last night my favorite program by a special news bulletin.
A interrupted B was interrupted C were interrupted D is interrupted
10 _ is the controller of the body Led by the brain and nerves, it allows us to move, talk and feel
emotions
A Circulatory system B Digestive system C Nervous system D Skeletal system
II Choose the best answers to complete the sentences:
1 The Jet engine has had on life since the twentieth century
A a great impact B an important affacts C.an important part D.great significance
Trang 22 Do you know how this machine work ? – All you do is just this button and it starts automatically.
3.You can’t use the washing machine today It’s
4 Modern home entertainment system and other are changing everyone ‘s life
5 the technological revolution is opening up a whole new world, many people are worried by it
6 Most computers have enough memory to store of information
7 My phone is out of order, is a nuisance
8 The optic fiber was a major in the field of telecommunication
9 Lida has lost her passport again It’s a second time this
happening
10 You’re out of breath, ?
A Are you running B Have you run C Have you been running D Did you run
11 She left a message I could know where to find her
12 Where’s the book I gave you ? – What with it ?
A have you done B have you been doing C are you doing D did you do
13 Lan in Scotland for 10 years Now she lives in London
14 James is going to be late His car has
15 If your camera is faulty, you should return it to the
16 I came to Britain more about British culture
17 Have a nice weekend ! -
A Ok Yes, please B Thank you The same to
you
C It’s not very long now
D No, thanks
18 Due to having a lot of things last night, we missed the film
19 I went shopping some fruits this morning
20 “Would you like to stay the night?” “ ”
A Are you sure? B Oh, that’s very kind of you C I don’t know D It’s far from here
III Use these words in the box to complete the sentences below.
breadwinner laundry exercise pianist junk
1. food is a kind of food that is quick and easy to prepare and eat, but it is thought be bad for your
health
2 As a _ in his family, Mr Black has to work hard all the time for money
Trang 33 To stay healthy or become stronger, you should _ regularly.
4 Mrs Brown does not do many _ duties, she just shops for groceries
5 Many people around the world watched Michael Jackson's _ on the Internet
6 A _ drink is a cold drink that does not contain alcohol
7 The pop superstar's first was so great that it was sold more than 1,500,000 copies
8 I have to do some household such as cooking meals, cleaning the house and washing the dishes
9 A: Where does your brother often do the _?
B: He goes to the launderette near his college
10 One of my favorites songs is "The Candle in the Wind" by Elton John This _ can sing and
play the piano very well
IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
1 The handicapped are in need of help from the community
A wicked B disabled C sacred D beloved
2 How do volunteers help disadvantaged and handicapped children get over their difficulties?
3 A bank has promised a donation of $24 million toward the disaster fund
A connection B addition C contribution D provision
4 Those volunteers are so devoted that not only the children but also their parents love them very much
A dedicated B interested C concerned D excited
5 He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime
VI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
1 Mr Brown is a very generous old man He has given most of his wealth to a charity organization
2 In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly
3 The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad
4 Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest
5 I’d like to pay some money into my bank account
C give some money out D leave some money aside
C GRAMMAR
I Choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to complete each sentence.
1 They Ho Chi Minh City last summer.
2 He asked me if I to school by bicycle every day.
3 Friday morning, there is a meeting between 11 am and 1 pm.
Trang 4A In B For C On D At
4 The article was posted by Jimhello on Tuesday, ?
5 She was sick yesterday, she was absent from school.
6 I didn't go to the party yesterday because
A I am sick B I will be sick C I was sick D I would be sick
7 They are living in a house that in 1930.
8 I'm learning English; , I want to get a good job after school.
9 Why go to the park for a change?
10 My father for the car factory since 1995.
11 - The alarm's going It's making an awful noise - OK, it off.
12 - Did you buy this book? - No, Emma did it on holiday.
13 - Is the shop open yet? - No, but there's someone inside I think
14 - Have you heard anything about Jane? - Yes She's engaged married in June.
15 - I'm just going out to get a paper - What newspaper
16 I would like Holland.
17 Don't forget the door when you go out
18 He is not very good mathematics.
19 I suggest a short cut through the park It'll take much less time.
20 I am always remember off the lights before I leave my house.
II Identify the word or phrase that needs correcting
1 Hellen borrowed my dictionary for look up the spelling of "occurrence"
2 The teacher opened the windows for getting some fresh air in the room
3 My mother made me to promise to write them once a week
4 Most students want return home as soon as possible
5 I asked my classmate to let me to use his shoes
6 I am looking forward to go swimming in the ocean
7 I had the operator to put the call through for me
Trang 58 Would you mind turn on the lights, please? It's too dark for me to read
9 Thank you for looking up the children while I was out
10 My brother enjoys to go to the park on Summer evenings
III Complete these sentences with and - because - but - or - so.
1 I've got a brother ……… ……… a sister.
2 It was very sunny last Sunday, ……… we went to the beach.
3 My father likes football ……… he doesn't like basketball.
4 We aren't going to the bank ……… ……… it is closed.
5 We can go to the beach ……… ……… to the mountain I don't really mind.
6 Vigo is hotter than Santiago, ……… ……… Santiago is more beautiful.
7 I didn't buy the new shoes ……… ……… I didn't have any money.
8 I like English ……… ……… I like French very much.
9 Do we have French ……… music after the break?
10 He was late ……… …… the bus didn't come.
IV Rewrite the followings one sentence, using and, but, so, or.
1 It was raining I felt cold I went indoors.
It was raining and I felt cold so I went indoors.
2 He loves her She loves him They are getting married
3 I can paint the lounge I can clean the fridge I can't do both.
4 Mr Downes seemed poor In fact, he had a lot of money
5 Tim is sleeping You can't speak to him at the moment
6 The postman banged the gate He shouted at Lulu She bit him
7 My mother wanted me to become a doctor I didn't
8 Nick didn't understand the lesson He couldn't do the homework
9 You mustn't put this in the washing machine You must wash it by hand You must dry-clean it (but- or)
10 A bee flew into the classroom this morning It stung me (and)
V CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1.Are you _in doing volunteering?
2.I love this _job It gives me chance to travel a lot
3 He was getting with doing the same thing everyday
4 She is completely to her work
Trang 6A dedication B dedicating C dedicated D dedicate
5 I was _by his rude behaviour yesterday
6 It is to meet you here
7 These children are _ They need our help
8 He has totally disappeared It is _to find him We have given up finding him
9 You should follow your teacher ‘s advice It is
10 You should not let him help you He is totally _
11 Doing volunteer is a work It makes you feel happy and makes community better
12 He is a _driver He has caused many accidents
13 I will go to an orphanage to teach children English tomorrow - It sounds
14 FTC is a organization It is set up to help poor children get access to technology free
15 He is _ He has to spend his whole life in a wheelchair
perfect
16 We can help disadvantaged people by clothes and food for them
17 It is important that the government build houses for people
low-income
18 We met each other chance in a party
19 I saw the _of this job in the paper
20 Each citizen should the environment
VI Put the verbs into the correct tenses.
1 Portuguese banks ……… ……… (open) at 8 o'clock.
2 They always ……… ……… (play) the piano in the evening.
3 Yesterday she ……… ………… (not/ be) in a good mood because she ………… ……….(lose) her keys.
4 Last year she ……… ……… (spend) most of her time on the beach
5 I ……… ……… (not/ eat) fish since I was eleven.
6 I ………… ………… (listen) to music when you ………… ………… (phone) last night.
7 ……… ……… (she/ go) to Spain two years ago?
8 She ………… ……… (usually/ go) to school by bus.
9 I ……… ……… (not/ buy) a carpet yet.
Trang 710 He ……… ……… (swim) three miles every day.
VII Change the sentences from the active to the passive.
1 People make jam from fruit
2 Her mother woke Alice up at seven o'clock
3 The boys walk the dog every day
4 An expert has valued the painting
5 The hotel provides hot water 24 hours a day
6 They invited us to a concert last Sunday
7 The shark ate the man
8 The police took him away
9 The police brought him here
10 The students were writing the lessons
D READING
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
High school students from Southeast Asia protect the environment with inventions that challenge the present situation They presented their research at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF)
The team of Thailand presented its research on using Fish scales to create plastic were items such as bowls and plates, with no trace of fish odour in 2011 The team also found out that the material completely breaks down in about 28 days when buried in soil, and does not harm creatures that live in the dirt In comparison, conventional plastic products release toxins during the manufacturing process and during disposal
The Vietnamese team proposed using solar energy and vacuum techniques to power the desalination process
in 2012 Conventional desalination methods are expensive affairs as they tend to consume vast amounts of electricity and fuel In contrast, solar energy is an inexhaustible and renewable energy source
The Indonesian team built a “Green Refrigerant Box” in 2014 that, instead of running on electricity, used a hand-operated vacuum pump made from plastic soft drink bottle The idea was formed because the students’ hometown in rural South Sumatra frequently experiences power cuts, constantly shutting down electrical appliance
Bio-waste materials such as mangosteen skin can be used as a substance to dye cotton fabric, together with onion skin extract The project of Malaysian students in 2014 not only replaced the usage of hazardous chemical dye with bio-waste material, but also helped recycle bio-waste itself
1 What is the most suitable title of the whole passage?
A Inventions from Southeast Asian high school students in ISEF
B Changing the world with your awesome inventions in the upcoming ISEF
C Exciting inventions from a new generation of student inventors around the world
D Vietnamese students in ISEFT 2014
2 What did the team from Thailand use fish scales for?
A For making food for fish
B For creating plastic that can be easily broken down in about 28 days
Trang 8C For breaking down food when buried in soil.
D For harming creatures that live in the dirt
3 What was the desalination process from the Vietnamese team powered by?
A Electricity
B Fuel
C Solar energy
D Electricity and Fuel
4 How did the Indonesian team make a “Green Refrigerant Box” work?
A They used electricity to operate “Green Refrigerant Box”
B They used a hand-operated vacuum pump made from plastic soft drink bottle
C They used bio-waste material from mangosteens
D They used renewable energy source
II Read the text about Mother Teresa and answer the questions.
Mother Teresa was one of the most influential personalities of the twentieth century However, her life was
neither easy nor glamorous She was born in Skopje, Macedonia in 1910 At the age of 18 she left her home in Skopje and joined the Sisters of Loreto, an Irish community of nuns with missions in India She went to India
as a missionary She became a teacher of English in a secondary school The school was in a nice area but there were slums nearby Conditions there were absolutely terrible She was horrified by what she saw She insisted on leaving her comfortable convent and going to live among the poor At first her superiors tried to discourage her from leaving the convent, but in the end they agreed to let her go
Soon other people heard about her work and came to help her Although she had no money herself, she
succeeded in building shelters for the dying and schools for the poor By the 1990s she had become famous and she was eventually given the Nobel Prize for her service to the poor Mother Teresa died on September 5th, 1997
1 Where was Mother Teresa born?
2 When did she join the Sisters of Loreto?
3 What was her job in India?
4 What did she insist on when she saw the poor living conditions in India?
5 Why was she given the Nobel Prize?
III Read the text about Spring school and answer the questions.
Spring School is an informal school It provides classes for disadvantaged children in Ho Chi Minh City.
Around30 street children live and study at the school and about 250 children with special difficulties from District 1 regularly attend classes
Trang 9The Organization for Educational Development cooperated with Spring School to set up English classes in
1998 Dance, theatre, singing, and folk music classes were set up a year later Children from these classes participate in fundraising performances They raise money to continue their English and Performance Arts classes Spring School requires volunteers to help organize their fundraising dinner held annually in June This
is an exciting night in which children dance, sing and play music at one of the largest hotels in Ho Chi Minh City They also need foreign volunteers to contact sponsors and help to expand the school activities Volunteers are required from February until July to help organize these events
1 What is the aim of Spring School?
2 What kinds of children attend classes at the school?
3 When were the English classes set up?
4 Why do the school children raise money?
5 Where is the fundraising dinner held?
IV Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions.
Singapore is an island city of about three million people It's a beautiful city with lots of parks and open spaces It's also a very (1) city
Most of the people (2) in high-rise flats in different parts of the island The business district is very modern with (3) of high new office buildings Singapore also has some nice older sections In Chinatown, there (4) rows of old shop houses The government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful and date from the colonial days
Singapore is famous (5) its shops and restaurants There are many good shopping Most of the goods are duty free Singapore's restaurants sell Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable
V Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions.
Plants supply people with food, clothing, and shelter - their most important needs Many of our most useful medicines are also made (1) plants In addition, plants add beauty and pleasure to our lives Most people enjoy the smell of flowers, the sight field of waving grain, and the quiet of a forest Not (2) plants are helpful to man Some species grow in fields and gardens as weeds that choke off useful plants Tiny hits of pollen from (3) plants cause such (4) as asthma and hay fever Other plants destroy millions of dollars (5) of crops yearly
E WRITING
I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1 We haven’t been to a concert for over a year
® The last time we was over a year
2 Your birthday party was the last time i really enjoy myself
® I since your birthday party
Trang 103 It’s nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother
® My father for nearly 20 years
4 James went to Scotland last Friday and is still there
® James to Scotland since Friday
5 When did you learn to drive ? ® How long is it to drive ?
6 The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain
® I haven’t we were in Spain
7.You haven’t tidied this rooms for weeks ® It’s weeks this room
8 We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we’re still looking
® We a flat for 2 months
9 I haven’t been to a night club before ® This is a night club
10 When she heard the results, Mary began to feel more confident ® Since more confident
II Rewrite the following sentences with the given information
1 It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly
" We are disappointed
2 We can’t possibly work in this noise
" It’s impossible
3 She finished the homework and then she went to bed
" After
" Before
4 The test is too difficult The students cant’ do it
"The test is too
5 He spends 30 minutes walking in the park with his wife every morning
" It takes
6 It took her a long time to get over the death of her grandmother
" She spent
7 She is too young to understand the problems of her parents
" She isn’t old enough
8 Why don't we take part in the competition?
" She suggested
9 My nephew often flied a kite in this field when he was a child
" My nephew used to
10 You should water the trees in the garden every day
" You had better