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Đề thi thử THPTQG 2018 môn Tiếng Anh - THPT Hà Huy Tập – Nghệ An lần 3

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.. Industry 4.0 is a [r]

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TRƯỜNG THPT HÀ HUY TẬP ĐỀ MINH HỌA THI THPT QUỐC GIA

NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018 Môn: Tiếng Anh - Lần 3 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề)

HỌ TÊN THÍ SINH: SBD _

_

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 2: A swallowed B practiced C finished D punched

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 3: A equal B campus C.danger D perform

Question 4: A.atmosphere B information C understanding D entertainment

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet t o indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 5: She gave me a box

A jewelry metal small square B jewelry small metal square

C small square jewelry metal D small square metal jewelry

Question 6: Kong: Skull Island , a 2017 American monster film by Jordan Vogt-Roberts,

was a critical and commercial success grossing over $559 million worldwide against its $185 million budget and making it the fourth highest-grossing film of 2017

A made B directed C produced D acted

Question 7: In the 22nd SEA Games, many close to international levels were set

A marks B digits C grades D records

Question 8: Tom doesn’t know much about computing his brother is an expert at it

A whereas B in contrast C however D therefore

Question 9: She was she could not say anything

A so surprised of the news that B such surprised at the news that

C so surprised at the news that D so that surprised for the news

Question 10: We should participate in the movement _ to conserve the natural environment

A to organize B which organized C organizing D organized

Question 11: Mountain gorillas are an endangered species habitats are being badly destroyed

A why B whose C which D that

Question 12: He is a great sports _ He rarely misses any sport games

A enthusiast B player C energy D programmer Question 13 Sarah the keys I cannot see it anywhere

A should have taken B could have taken

C must have taken D needn't have taken

Question 14: : In Vietnam, two or more may live under one roof

A generations B generous C generation D generators

Question 15: Species become extinct or endangered for _ number of reasons, but _ primary cause is the destruction of habitat by human activities

A Ø / a B a / the C the / a D Ø / Ø

Question 16: It is crucial to find out a solution to global warming before the weather patterns

of the world are disrupted irreparably

A the world would wor B that the world worked C that the world work D the world to work

Question 17: I thought you said she was going away the next Sunday, _ ?

A didn't you B wasn't she C wasn't it D didn't I

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete

each of the following exchanges

Question 18: Tim: “It’s my birthday tomorrow.” Jackie: “ ”

Question 19: Mr Black: “Can I try on these shoes, please.” Salesgirl: “ ”

A That’s right, sir B Go ahead, sir C I’d love to D Why not?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to

the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 20: China has become the third country in the world which can independently carried out the

manned space activities

A put in B put up C put on D put off

Question 21 : Some animals make identical sounds when they sense danger Thus, they appear to be

communicating to each other

A loud B similar C different D frightening

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the

underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 22: Many political radicals advocated that women should not be discriminated on the basic of

their sex

A openly criticized B publicly supported C rightly claimed D publicly said

Question 23 Both Ann and her sister resemble her mother

A take after B take place C take away D take only

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Question 24: Mrs Stevens, along with her cousins from Canada, are planning to attend the firework display

in Da Nang, Vietnam

A.with B her cousins C are D to attend

Question 25: After having driven for twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he has been driving in the

wrong direction

A having driven B suddenly realized C has been driving D the wrong direction

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

to each of the following questions

Question 26: You should have persuaded him to change his mind

A It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t

B You didn’t persuade him to change because of his mind

C You should persuade him to change his mind

D You persuaded him to change his mind but he didn’t listen

Question 27: Using a computer is a piece of cake

A It is very funny to use a computer C A computer is just like a piece of cake

B Using a computer is like eating a piece of cake D Using a computer is something very easy

Question 28: People are not allowed to photograph the interior of the palace

A Taking photograph inside the palace is strictly forbidden

B It’s not advisable to try to bring a camera into the palace

C We were only able to take photos of the palace exterior

D No one has ever taken a photo inside the palace

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each

pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 29: Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions She works for a famous fashion house

A Despite working for a famous fashion house, Ann hardly keeps up with the latest fashions

B Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions so as not to work for a famous fashion house

C Not working for a famous fashion house, Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions

D Ann works for a famous fashion house, so she always keeps up with the latest fashions

Question 30: You must read the instructions You won't know how to use this machine without reading

them

A You will know how to use this machine unless you read the instructions

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B Without reading the instructions, the use of this machine won't be known

C Unless you read the instructions, you won't know how to use this machine

D Reading the instructions, so you will know how to use this machine

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word

or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

Industry 4.0 is a collective term for technologies and concepts of value chain organization Based on the (31) concepts of cyber-physical systems, the Internet of Thingsand the Internet of Services, it facilitates the vision of the Smart Factory Within the modular structured Smart Factories of Industry 4.0, cyber-physical systems monitor physical processes, create a virtual copy of the physical world and (32) decentralized decisions Over the Internet of Things, Cyber-physical systems communicate and cooperate (33) each other and humans in real time Via the Internet

of Services, both internal and cross-organizational services are offered and utilized by participants of the value chain

Similar to Germany, in the United States an (34) known as the Smart Manufacturing Leadership Coalition (SMLC) is also working on the future of manufacturing Their aim is to enable stakeholders in the manufacturing industry to form collaborative R & D, implementation and advocacy groups for (35 ) of

the approaches, standards, platforms and shared infrastructure that facilitate the broad adoption of manufacturing intelligence

Question 31.A technology B technological C technique D technologically

Question 34.A initiate B initiation C initiating D initiative

Question 35 A develop B development C developing D developer

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the following questions

In the early 1800’s, over 80 percent of the United States labor force was engaged in agriculture Sophisticated technology and machinery were virtually nonexistent People who lived in the cities and were not directly involved in trade often participated in small cottage industries making handcrafted goods Others cured meats, silversmiths, candle or otherwise produced needed goods and commodities Blacksmiths, silversmiths, candle makers, and other artisans worked in their homes or barns, relying on help

of family

Perhaps no single phenomenon brought more widespread and lasting change to the United States society than the rise of industrialization Industrial growth hinged on several economic factors First, industry requires an abundance of natural resources, especially coal, iron ore, water, petroleum, and timber-all readily available on the North American continent Second, factories demand a large labor supply Between the 1870’s and the First World War (1914-1918), approximately 23 million immigrants streamed

to the United States, settled in cities, and went to work in factories and mines They also helped build the vast network of canals and railroads that crisscrossed the continent and linked important trade centers essential to industrial growth

Factories also offered a reprieve from the backbreaking work and financial unpredictability associated with farming Many adults, poor and disillusioned with farm life, were lured to the cities by promises of steady employment, regular paychecks, increased access to goods and services, and expanded social opportunities Others were pushed there when new technologies made their labor cheap or expendable; inventions such as steel plows and mechanized harvesters allowed one farmhand to perform work that previously had required several, thus making farming capital-intensive rather than labor-intensive

The United States economy underwent a massive transition and the nature of work was permanently altered Whereas cottage industries relied on a few highly skilled craft workers who slowly and carefully converted raw materials into finished products from start to finish, factories relied on specialization While factory work was less creative and more monotonous, it was also more efficient and allowed mass production of goods at less expense

Question 36: What aspect of life in the United States does the passage mainly discuss?

A The transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy

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B The inventions that transformed life in the nineteenth century

C The problems associated with the earliest factories

D The difficulty of farm life in the nineteenth century

Question 37: Blacksmiths, silversmiths, and candle makers are mentioned in lines 5-6 as examples of artisans who

A maintained their businesses at home C produced unusual goods and commodities

B were eventually able to use sophisticated technology D would employ only family members

Question 38: The phrase “hinged on” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _

A recovered from B depended on C started on D contributed to

Question 39: Which of the following is mentioned in the passage as a reason for the industrial growth that occurred in the United States before 1914?

A The availability of natural resources found only in the United States

B The decrease in number of farms resulting from technological advances

C The replacement of canals and railroads by other forms of transportation

D The availability of a large immigrant work force

Question 40: The word “Others” in paragraph 3 refers to other _

A adults B promises C goods and services D social opportunities

Question 41: It can be inferred from the passage that industrialization affected farming in that industrialization _

A increased the price of farm products C created new and interesting jobs on farms

B limited the need for new farm machinery D reduced the number of people willing to do farm work

Question 42: What does the author mean when stating that certain inventions made farming “capital-intensive rather than labor-“capital-intensive”?

A Workers had to be trained to operate the new machines

B Mechanized farming required more capital and fewer laborers

C The new inventions were not helpful for all farming activities

D Human labor could still accomplish as much work as the first machines

Question 43: According to the passage, factory workers differed from craft workers in that factory workers

A were required to be more creative C changed jobs frequently

B worked extensively with raw materials D specialized in one aspect of the finished product only

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the following questions

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live Here are just

a few of the factors to consider

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or cooperative work?” There are no right

or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept Then rank them in order of importance

to you

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account You may not want to sit at a desk all day If not, there is diversity of occupation- building inspector, supervisor, and real estate agent- that involve a great deal of time away from the office Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities On the other hand, many industries such as hostels, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along

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with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission

Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it Some industries evoke positive or negative associations The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors

Another point to consider is that as you mature, you will likely develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities The choices you make today need not be your final one

Question 44 The author states that “There are no right or wrong answers” in order to _

A emphasize that each person’s answers will be different

B show that answering the questions is a long and difficult process

C indicate that the answers are not really important

D indicate that each person’s answers may change over time

Question 45 The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to _

Question 46 The word “assessing” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by _

A discovering B considering C measuring D disposing

Question 47 According to paragraph 3, which of the following fields is NOT suitable for a person who does not want to live in a big city?

Question 48 The word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to _

A occupation B the traveling life C a flight attendant D commission

Question 49 Why does the author mention “long, grueling hours without sleeps” in paragraph 4?

A To emphasize the difficulty of working as a plumber

B To contrast the reality of a flight attendant’s job with most people’s perception

C To show that people must work hard for the career they have chosen

D To discourage readers from choosing a career as a flight attendant

Question 50 According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A To make a lot of money, you should not take a job with a low starting salary

B To make lots of money, you should rule out all factory jobs

C If you want an easy and glamorous lifestyle, you should consider becoming flight attendant

D Your initial view of certain careers may not be accurate

-THE END -

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