Vdi tinh than than tdc cua Dai thang mua Xuan nam 1975, hon luc nao bet, nhiem vu cua toan Dang, toan dan va toan quan tinh Kien Giang la phai phan dau vugt qua khd khan thd- thach, [r]
Trang 1Nhan ky niem 35 nam Dai thang mCia Xuan 1975 Tpp chtf C^ng sAn
KIEN GIANG PHAT HUY TINH THAN
• • • MUA XUAN 1975 VAO SU NGHIEP DOI MCil
Vi MUC Tllu DAN GIAU, NUdC MANH
TRUONG QUOC TUAN *
Ddi vdi Ddng bp, qudn vd ddn Kien Giang, sau 35 ndm nhin lai, nhimg
bdi hpc ve y nghla cua Dqi thdng mua Xudn ndm 1975 vdn cdn nguyen gid
' y ' y
tri mpt ddu son lich sii vd md ra ky nguyen mdi ddi vdi Kien Giang dang
cung cd nudc phdn ddu thuc Men thdng lpi Nghi quyet Dqi hdi X cua
Ddng, tling budc hdi nhdp sdu, rdng vdi nen kinh te the gidi, gdp phdn xdy
dung ddt nudc ta ddng hodng hon, to dep hon nhu ldi cdn ddn cua Bdc Hd
kinh yeu • ,
Dai thang m u a Xuan 1975, md* r a dan toe ta ndi chung, nhan dan Kien Giang
ky nguyen mdi ddi vdi Kien Giang noi rieng da phai trai qua sy hy sinh mit mat
dau thuong ldn lao Du chien tranh da qua di Hon mgt phan ba the ky da di qua, ke tu- 35 nam, nhung ndi niim dau thuong vln cdn
sau Dai thang mua Xuan 1975, Dang bg, de nang trong long biit bao ba me, ngudi vg,
quan va dan Kien Giang cang nhan ro ring biit bao gia dinh cd nguoi than nim xudng
trong lich su- hang nghin nam diu tranh dyng cho dit nuoc ta nd hoa doc lap Trong 2 cugc
nudc va giu- nuoc cda dan tgc, cugc Tdng khang chiln cun nuoc, Kien Giang co tren
y ^^ 9 y ^
tien cdng va ndi day mua Xuan 1975 ma 13 ngan can bo, chien si va tren 100 ngan
dinh cao la thing lgi cua chiln dich Hd Chi ddng bao da vinh vien nam xuong vi dgc lap,
Minh kit thuc cuoc khang chiln chdng My, ty do cua Td qudc va hang chuc ngan thuong
cun nudc la mgt trong nhiing chiln cong vi binh, benh binh Dac biet, ke thu da xay
dai nhit, choi loi nhit - "Chiln thing cua tri ^ung d Phu Qudc mgt trai giam ldn or miln
tue, ban linh va y chi Viet Nam" Nam, cd luc chung d~a gram cam, tra tan da
De cd dugc hoa binh doc lap tu do, cd
d u g c c u o c s o n g y e n b i n h n h u n g a y h d m n a y , * Vy vien Tmng uong Dang, BJ thu xinh uy Kien Giang
36 So 810 (thang 4 nam 2010)
Trang 2Nhan ky niem 35 nam Dai thang mua Xuan 1975 T p p chtf C d n g sAn
man tren 40 ngan can bg chien si, thu tieu
hon 5 ngan ngirdi, trong dd cd ban 4 ngan
ngudi chua tim dirge hai cdt
Trong ngay vui dai thang, biet bao ngudi
cha, ngudi me, ngudi vg vdi nhiing ddng
nudc mat tudn trao khdng cdn gap lai con,
chdng minh trong doan quan chien tbang trd
ve! Vdi sy hy sinh oanh liet ve vang dd,
ICien Giang cd 57 tap the, 28 ca nhan dugc
Nha nudc phong tang danh hieu Anh hung
lyc lugng vu trang nhan dan, 461 ba me dugc
phong tang va tmy tang danh hieu Ba me
Viet Nam anh hung, hon 22 ngan tap the va
ca nhan dugc tang thudng 38 ngan huan, huy
chuang cac loai; cd 30 ngan gia dinh cd cdng
vdi each mang Dd la nhiing bieu tugng cda
chu nghia anh hiing each mang, la tam
guong sang ngdi tmyen thdng kien cudng
bat khuat cua Dang bg va quan dan dnh Kien
V y
Giang gdp phan lam nen chien cdng Dai
thang mua Xuan 1975 cua dan tgc
So vdi nhan dan ca nude, ddng bao va
chiln si tinh Kien Giang chua dugc trgn ven
hudng niem vui ngay hda binh dgc lap
30-4-1975 Sung chua kip rdi tay, ngay 4-5-1975,
Khmer Dd da tin cdng dao Phu Qudc, sau
ngay sau, ngay 10-5-1975, chung danh
chiem va tan cdng, tan sat, giet hai da man
hon 500 dan thudng dao Thd Chu Quan va
dan Kien Giang lai phai ddi phd ngay vdi
cugc chiln tranh bien gidi Tay Nam cda Td
qudc: Dang bg va nhan dan tinh Kien Giang
lai mgt lan nu-a gdp siic di tien phong cung
ca nudc bao ve toan ven vung bien, hai dao
9 ^
va bien cuong thieng lieng cua Td qudc
Nhiing nam thang sau do, quan va dan Kien
Giang cdn phai chiu them nhieu hy sinh,
gian khd dl thyc hien nghia vu qudc te cao
ca, giup nhan dan Cam-pu-chia thoat khdi
hga diet chung, hdi sinh dan tgc
Nam tbang qua di, thang lgi cda nhan dan
ta trong Dai thang mda Xuan nam 1975 ma dinh cao la chien djch Hd Chi Minh di vao lich sd- nhu mgt ban anh hung ca sdng mai trong sy nghiep each mang cda dan tgc ta ndi chung va cua nhan dan Kien Giang ndi rieng
La mgt tinh can cu- each mang cda Tmng uong cue Mien Nam, trai qua nhiing nam thang chien tranh ac liet, chdng kien canh dat nudc hai mien chia cat, nhan dan Kien Giang cang thay rd y nghia to ldn cda chien thing 30-4 va nhung gia tri cda nhiing nam thang hda binh va sy thdng nhat toan ven Td qudc Vi the, mdi ngudi dan Kien Giang cang quy trgng nhiing ngay thang hdm nay, cang tran trgng nhiing thanh qua cd dugc sau gan 25 nam dat nudc ddi mdi Chien tranh cang lui xa Dang bd, quan va dan Kien Giang cang y thiic dugc trach nhiem phai gin giii va phat huy tdi da gia tri tinh than ma Dai thang mua Xuan nam 1975 da mang lai,
de dan tdc Viet Nam mai mai tnrdng tdn, hda binh va thinh vugng
Phat huy bai hoc chien thang 30-4, day manh phat trien kinh te - xa hoi
vi muc tieu dan giau, nudc manh
Ket thuc thang lgi cugc khang chien chdng My, cihi nudc, ca nudc budc vao xay dyng va bao ve Td qudc Viet Nam xa hgi chu nghia Trong bdi canh chung cda dat nudc, sau ngay Mien Nam giai phdng, Kien
9 J' ^ /> f y
Giang co diem xuat pbat rat thap tren tat ca cac mat do hau qua chien tranh de lai Kinh
te ndng nghiep lac hau, ket cau ha tang kinh
te - xa hgi yeu kem, trinh do dan tri thap, ty
le ngheo ddi va tang dan sd rat cao, lai phai duong dau true tiep vdi chien tranh bien gidi
Trang 3Nhan ky niem 35 nam Dai thang mua Xuan 1975 Tpp chl C^ng s a n
Tay Nam, cung vdi hau qua cua nhihig sai
lam, khuyet diem trong thdi ky dau cai tao
xa hoi chu nghia , da lam cho Kien Giang
y V ^ ^
vdn da c6 nhieu kho khan, lai cang kho khan
hon Nhung vdi tinh than chien thang 30-4
da va dang co via Dang bo, quan va dan Kien
_, 9 y
Giang trong cdng cugc phat trien kinh te - xa
hgi va bao ve Td qudc Y chi quyet chien
quyet thang cua tinh than Dai thang mua
Xuan nam 1975 da va dang thdi thuc nhan
dan Kien Giang khdng cam chiu canh ngheo
nan, lac hau, cham phat trien Tinh sang tao,
tao bao, bat ngd, tranh thu thdi co cua Dai
thang mua Xuan 1975 da giup Dang bo va
nhan dan Kien giang bien thach thurc thanh
CO hgi, xoay chuyen tinh the, vugt len khd
9 y
khan, dn dinh kinh te trong nhiing giai doan
khd khan nhat
Nhin lai nhiing nam sau giai phong 1975,
so vdi thdi diem hien tai, cho tiiay su phat
trien tien bg vugt bac cua Kien Giang tren tit
ca cac linh vuc Ty trgng ddng gdp vao kinh
te ca nudc ngay cang tang Tong san pham
(GDP) tang binh quan giai doan 1986 - 2000
la 9,26%/nam, giai doan 2001 - 2005 la tren
11%; Nam 2009, trong dieu kien chiu anh
hudng cua cugc khung hoang kinh te toan
cau, nhung tdc do tang trudng kinh te van
dat 9,1% GDP binh quan dau ngirdi cuoi
nam 2009 dat 1.078 USD, tang gan 8 lin so
vdi nam 1986 Cac thanh phan kinh te cd
buoc chuyen phu hgp vdi co che thi tnrdng,
la dieu kien thuan lgi thuc day kinh te - xa
hoi tiep tuc phat trien nhanh, vung chic
trong giai doan mdi, dac biet la tur sau Dai
hpi Dang bo tinh lan thu VIU din nay
San xuat nong nghiep c6 nhung budc phat
trien vugt bac, tur cho nen san xuat nong
nghiep con mang nang doc canh, quang
canh, san xuat phu thuoc vao thien nhien
nang suat thip (nam 1976 nang suat chi dat 1,96 tin/ha), do ap dung tien bg khoa hoc
-ky thuat, tham canh, tang vu, nang suat dat tren 10 tan/ha/nam va san lugng luong thuc nam 2009 dat gan 3,4 trieu tin, tang gan 9 lan so vdi nhung nam dau giai phdng va gan
5 lan so vdi nam 1986
Kinh te thuy san la the manh thu- hai sau nong nghiep va la nganh c6 kha nang tao ra san pham hang hoa gia tri cao Vdi 2(X) km
bd bien va 63.000 km^ ngu trudng, ciing vdi viec chuyen doi mo hinh san xuat tom - liia
da tao ra nguon Igi thuy san phong phu San lugng khai thac va nuoi trong nam 2009 dat gan 430 ngan tan, tang gan 10 lan so nam
1976 va gan 5 lan so vdi nam 1986; so lugng
^ V 9
tau thuyen ciing tang len dang ke, tu 2.227 chiec nam 1976 den nay toan tinh c6 tren 11.000 chiec He thong cang ca dugc dau tu xay dung vdi quy mo Ion nhat trong cac tinh
CO nghe ca ciia ca nuoc
y y V y
Ket cau ha tang kinh te - xa hoi dugc tap tmng dau tu va co buoc phat trien nhanh
Tong von dau tu phat trien nam 2(X)9 dat 10.550 ti ddng, chilm gin 34% GDP Ciing vdi cham lo phat triln kinh tl Dang bo tinh luon chii trpng quan tam cai thien ddi sdng khu vuc nong thon, viing sau, viing xa, bien gidi, hai dao Cong tac xoa doi, giam ngheo, giai quylt viec lam cho ngudi lao dpng da dugc cac cap iiy, chinh quyin quan tam thirong xuyen, ty le hp ngheo nam 1976 chilm tren 50%, din nay con 7,45%; hing nam tao viec lam tren 20.000 lao dpng
Phong trao din on dap nghia, hd trg cho nguoi ngheo, ddng bao dan tpc, da trd thanh viec lam thuong xuyen cua ca he thong chinh tri Cac than nhan het si, thuong benh binh, can bp lao thanh each mang, me Viet Nam Anh hiing; cac cuu chiln binh,
3 8 So 810 (thang 4 nam 2010)
Trang 4Nhan ky niem 35 nam Dai thang miia Xuan 1975 T p p c h l C p n g s ^ n
dugc quan tam cham sdc va tao dieu kien de
dn dinh cugc sdng, tiep tuc cdng hien va
ddng gdp vao sy phat trien cda tinh Sy
nghiep giao due va dao tao dugc tap tmng
dau tu ldn cho viec xay dyng co sd vat chat
tradng ldp, dao tao dgi ngii giao vien, nang
cao chat lugng giao due Qudc phdng - an
ninh ludn dugc giii viing va tang cudng,
vung bien va bien gidi Tay Nam cua Td
qudc dugc cung cd viing chac hon He thdng
chinh tri tir tinh den co sd tiep tuc dugc kien
toan; vai trd lanh dao cap dy, hieu lyc quan
ly cua chinh quyen cac cap tung budc dugc
nang len Mat tran Td qudc va cac doan the
nhan dan boat dgng cd hieu qua thiet thyc
Dang bd Kien Giang ludn xac dinh phat
trien kinh te la nhiem vu tmng tam, cdng tac
xay dyng Dang la then chdt Trudc nam
1975, trong dieu kien chien tranh, tdr vai
dang bg true thugc Tinh uy vdi ban 3.000
dang vien, den nay da cd 20 dang bd trye
thudc, vdi 689 td chu-c dang co sd va ban
31.000 dang vien Nam 2009, td chu-c co sd
dang trong sach, vung manh dat tren 82%,
dang vien du tu each hoan thanh tdt nhiem
vu chilm 72% va cd gin 7.200 can bd cd
trinh do dai hgc va tren dai hgc, tang gan 6
lan so nam 1979
Nhung thanh tyu ma Dang bg va nhan
y >
dan Kien Giang cd dugc hdm nay bat ngudn
hi nhiing gia tri lich sd- cua Dai thang mua
Xuan 1975 md ra ky nguyen hda binh, dgc
lap, ty do va chd nghia xa hgi; la sy tin tudng
va long tmng thanh tuyet ddi vao sy lanh dao
cua Dang va Bac Hd kinh yeu; la sy ddng
tam hiep lyc giua Dang vdi dan, dan vdi
Dang; cung vdi dudng ldi ddi mdi cua Dang
hgp quy luat, hgp long dan dugc Dang bd
van dung cu the hda phu hgp vdi dieu kien
cda tinh, da dgng vien cd vd cac tang ldp
nhan dan, can bd, chien si va cac cap, cac nganh trong tinh kien tri quyet tam vugt qua khd khan thu thach, phat trien kinh te - xa hgi vi muc tieu dan giau, nudc manh
Tu hao ve Dai thang mua Xuan 1975 va
9
nhung thanh tich dat dugc trong 25 nam ddi mdi Dang bg Kien Giang cung nghiem khac thiia nhan rang so vdi dieu kien, thdi co, tiem nang va lgi the cda tinh thi nhung ket qua dat dugc chua tuong xung, nhieu mat van cdn ban che, yeu kem Kinh te tang tnrdng nhung chua dn dinh, co cau kinh te chuyen dich cdn cham; ket cau ha tang kinh
te - xa hgi my da dugc tap tmng dau tu, nhung van chua dap ung yen cau phat trien; nang suat, chat lugng san pham, sdrc canh tranh kem, thi trudng tieu thu ndng, hai san cdn khd khan Van hda - xa hgi cdn nhieu van de phai tap tmng giai quyet, nhu viec lam, xda ddi, giam ngheo, ndng dan khdng dat san xuat, tinh trang thieu giao vien, phdng hgc; ve sinh mdi trudng, dich benh, te nan xa hgi Qudc phdng - an ninh dugc tang cudng nhung chua tuong xiing yeu can tinh hinh mdi He thdng chinh tri d tdmg cap mpt
sd mat cdn tdn tai, yeu kem; quyen dan chu cda nhan dan chua dugc phat huy dung miic
Dd la nhiing van de dat ra ddi hdi toan Dang
bg, chinh quyen cac cap can tap tmng giai quyet khac phuc trong thdi gian tdi nham dua Kien Giang phat trien nhanh ban, trd thanh " dau tau" kinh te cda vung kinh te trgng diem ddng bang sdng Cdru Long nhu Quylt dinh sd 492/QD-TTg ngay 16-4-2009 cda Thd tudng Chinh phu da phe duyet Con dudng tien len phia tnrdc luc nao cung dan xen ca nhiing thuan lgi, thdi co va khd khan, thach thiic Dang bg va nhan dan Kien Giang xac dinh, trong bat ky khd khan
Trang 5Nhan ky niem 35 nam Dai thang miia Xuan 1975 T p p chtf c a n g s o n
nao ciing phai kien quyet giii viing dinh
hudng xa hgi chd nghia Vdi tinh than than
tdc cua Dai thang mua Xuan nam 1975, hon
luc nao bet, nhiem vu cua toan Dang, toan
dan va toan quan tinh Kien Giang la phai
phan dau vugt qua khd khan thd- thach, tan
dung thdi co thuan lgi, day lui nguy co, tiep
tuc thyc hien thang lgi 2 nhiem vu chien
luge xay dyng va bao ve Td qudc xa hgi chu
nghia, day manh cdng nghiep hda, hien dai
hda, xay dung Kien Giang trd thanh mpt
tinh" dau tau" kinh te cua vung kinh te trgng
diem ddng bang sdng Cdu Long cd cong
nghiep, co sd vat chat - ky thuat hien dai, co
cau kinh te hgp ly, quan he san xuat tien tien,
phu hgp vdi trinh do phat trien cua lyc lugng
san xuat, ddi sdng vat chat tinh than cao,
qudc phdng - an ninh viing manh Do khdng
chi la nhiem vu, la muc tieu, ma con la sy the
hien trach nhiem va tinh cam cda mdi ngudi
dan Kien Giang hdm nay ddi vdi the he
tmdc da hy sinh xuong mau, siic lyc, gianh
thang lgi trong Dai thang mua Xuan nam
1975 dem lai ddc lap ty do, am no hanh phuc
cho nhan dan trong tinh nhu ngay hdm nay
De thyc hien dugc dieu do Ban Chap
hanh Dang bg tinh Kien Giang da phat dgng
phong trao thi dua yen nudc, vdi nhieu viec
lam cu the, thiet thyc tu nay din hit nam
2010, phan dau nd lyc thyc hien thing lgi cac
muc tieu, nhiem vu Nghi quylt Dai hgi X cda
Dang va Nghi quyet Dai hgi Dang bg tinh
lan thii VIII da dl ra, dd la:
Tap tmng trien khai, cu the boa cac chu
tmong chi dao cua Tmng uong va Chinh phu
sat hgp vdi tinh hinh cda tinh ve ngan chan
suy giam kinh te, day manh san xuat kinh
doanh, duy tri tdc do tang tmong dn dinh,
hgp ly Van dung linh boat cac chd tmong
cua Chinh phu, tranh thd ngudn von kich
v y v ^ ^ l * ! ' ^
cau, vdn dau tu cua cac thanh phan kinh te day manh dau tu xay dyng ket cau ha tang kinh te - xa hgi
Thyc hien thang lpi cac muc tieu, nhiem
vu Nghi quyet Dai hpi X cua Dang da dugc
cu the boa trong Nghi quyet Dai hpi Dang bp tinh lan thu VIII Tap tmng khai thac cd hieu
V y V
qua cac tiem nang, lgi the, ngudn nhan lyc
de tang tmdng kinh te nhanh va ben vung
Day manh sy nghiep giao due va dao tao
Tap tmng giai quyet nhiing van de dan sinh buc xuc, bao dam an sinh xa hpi, khdng ngiing nang cao ddi song cua nhan dan
Tang cudng quoc phong, an ninh; bao ve vung chac dpc lap, chu quyen, toan ven lanh thd, lanh hai thieng lieng cua To qudc tren dia ban tinh
Tang cudng cong tac xay dyng Dang, xay dung he thong chinh tri trong sach, viing manh Thyc hien cd ket qua cuoc dau tranh phdng, chdng tham nhung, lang phi quan lieu va nhiing bieu hien tieu cyc trong Dang
bp, trong xa hpi; nang cao chat lugng thyc hien Cupe van dpng "Hpc tap va lam theo tam guong dao due Ho Chi Minh"; chuan bi tdt ve chinh tri, tu tuong, td chiic cho viec tien hanh thang lpi dai hpi dang bp cac cap, tien tdi Dai hpi dai bieu toan quoc lan thu- XI cua Dang
y y V 9 y
Thuc hien tot nhung van de cu the thiet thyc do chinh la the hien tinh than yeu nuoc,
la gdp phan tich cue phan dau vi muc tieu
"dan giau, nuoc manh, xa hpi cong bang, dan chd, van minh", la dap lai sy hy sinh cua biet bao the he da nga xudng vi dpc lap, ty
do cho Td qudc trong Dai thing mua Xuan nam 1975 Q
40 S6 810 (thang 4 nam 2010)