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Test bank for pharmacology for pharmacy technicians 1st edition by moscou

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manufacturer ANS: D The proprietary name or brand name is assigned by the drug manufacturer according to recommendations made by the CDER Labeling and Nomenclature Committee.. all of the

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Test Bank

Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Pharmacology

TRUE/FALSE

1 Drugs come only from natural origins

ANS: F

Drugs may come from natural or synthetic origin

DIF: Cognitive level 2: Interpretation REF: p 5

2 Erythropoietin is an example of a biopharmaceutical

ANS: T

Erythropoietin and human insulin are examples of biopharmaceuticals

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 3

3 Generic drugs are always less expensive than brand name drugs

ANS: T

Generic drugs are always less expensive than brand name drugs

DIF: Cognitive level 2: Interpretation REF: p 8

4 “Rx only” must be printed on the label of all legend drugs

ANS: T

“Rx only” must be printed on the label of all legend drugs

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 8

5 Binders and fillers are inactive ingredients but have no influence rate of drug absorption ANS: F

Binders and fillers are inactive ingredients but they may influence rate of drug absorption

Trang 2

DIF: Cognitive level 2: Interpretation REF: p 10

MULTIPLE CHOICE

6 _ drugs are only administered directly into the bloodstream.

a Enteral

b Transdermal

c Transmucosal

d Parenteral

ANS: D

Parenterally administered drugs directly enter the bloodstream, producing rapid action Once in the bloodstream, the side effects cannot be easily stopped

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 12

7 Fentanyl is used as an _.

a anesthetic

b analgesic

c anticoagulant

d antitussive

ANS: B

Fentanyl is a synthetically manufactured analgesic

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 5

8 Which of the following statements about pharmacy technicians is not true: Pharmacy technicians who possess a good understanding of pharmacology understand the importance of _.

a drug interactions

b therapeutic duplications

c lab values

d excessive dose alerts

ANS: C

Knowledge of pharmacology facilitates selection of warning labels for drugs dispensed

Pharmacy technicians who possess a good understanding of pharmacology understand the importance of recognizing drug interactions, therapeutic duplications, and excessive dose alerts screened by the computer

DIF: Cognitive level 2: Interpretation REF: p 3

9 In 1906, the _ was passed to protect the public from ineffective and harmful drugs.

a Humphrey-Durham Amendment

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d Combat Meth Act

ANS: C

In 1906, the Pure Food and Drug Act was passed to protect the public from ineffective and harmful drugs

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 5

10 Which of the following drugs were not discovered in the 20th century?

a antiinfective agents

b insulin

c antiretrovirals

d castor oil

ANS: D

Antiinfective agents, insulin and its use for the treatment of diabetes, and antiretrovirals for the treatment of HIV/AIDS were all discovered between the 1930s and present time

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 3

11 The aim of drug therapy is to _ disease.

a diagnose

b treat

c cure

d all of the above

ANS: D

The aim of drug therapy is to diagnose, treat, cure, or lessen the symptoms of disease

DIF: Cognitive level 2: Interpretation REF: p 5

12 Which step is not part of the drug development process?

a clinical research

b clinical studies

c new drug application process

d marketing

ANS: D

There are many steps in the drug development process The steps from the test tube to production and distribution of a new drug involve preclinical research, clinical studies, new drug application process, and review

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DIF: Cognitive level 2: Interpretation REF: p 5

13 The proprietary name of a drug is assigned by the _.

a FDA

b CDER Labeling and Nomenclature Committee

c New Drug Application reviewer

d manufacturer

ANS: D

The proprietary name or brand name is assigned by the drug manufacturer according to

recommendations made by the CDER Labeling and Nomenclature Committee

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 8

14 The Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005 (CMEA) was signed into law on March 6, 2006, to regulate, among other things, retail over-the-counter sales of _.

a ephedrine

b pseudoephedrine

c phenylpropanolamine products

d all of the above

ANS: D

The Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005 (CMEA) was signed into law on March 6,

2006, to regulate, among other things, retail over-the-counter sales of ephedrine,

pseudoephedrine, and phenylpropanolamine products

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 9

15 Chemical properties of the drug influence _ of the drug in the body.

a absorption

b distribution

c metabolism and elimination

d all of the above

ANS: D

Chemical properties of the drug influence absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination

of the drug in the body

DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 10

MATCHING

Match the following drug endings with their classifications.

a “-olol”

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d “-thromycin”

e “-profen”

16 calcium channel blocker

17 -adrenergic blocking drug

18 NSAID

19 macrolide anti-infective

20 proton pump inhibitor

16 ANS: C DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 8

MSC: See Table 1-1 with common endings to official drug names

17 ANS: A DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 8

MSC: See Table 1-1 with common endings to official drug names

18 ANS: E DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 8

MSC: See Table 1-1 with common endings to official drug names

19 ANS: D DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 8

MSC: See Table 1-1 with common endings to official drug names

20 ANS: B DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 8

MSC: See Table 1-1 with common endings to official drug names

Match the following controlled substances with their schedule.

a marijuana

b methylphenidate

c diazepam

d diphenoxylate and buprenorphine

e methyltestosterone

21 C-III

22 C-II

23 C-V

24 C-I

25 C-IV

21 ANS: E DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 9

MSC: Taken from Table 1-3 of controlled substance schedules

22 ANS: B DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 9

MSC: Taken from Table 1-3 of controlled substance schedules

23 ANS: D DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 9

MSC: Taken from Table 1-3 of controlled substance schedules

24 ANS: A DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 9

MSC: Taken from Table 1-3 of controlled substance schedules

25 ANS: C DIF: Cognitive level 1: Recall REF: p 9

MSC: Taken from Table 1-3 of controlled substance schedules

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