Sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn cho các trạng thái hành động tạm thời, hoặc cho các hành động đang diễn ra tại thời điểm nói.. Lưu ý:.[r]
Trang 1Lý thuyết và bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
Bản quyền thuộc về upload.123doc.net nghiêm cấm mọi hành vi sao chép vì mục đích
thương mại
I Phân biệt thì hiện tại đơn ( Present Simple) với thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present Continuous)
Thì hiện tại đơn Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
Sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn khi diễn tả một sự
thật hiển nhiên, hành động thói quen được
lặp đi lặp lại
Sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn cho các
trạng thái hành động tạm thời, hoặc cho các hành động đang diễn ra tại thời điểm nói Dấu hiệu: every day/ week/ year, usually,
often, always, rarely, never, sometimes, in
the morning/ evening/ afternoon, at night,
…
Dấu hiệu: now, at the moment, today, tonight
II Lưu ý:
- Một vài động từ chỉ sử dụng ở thì hiện tại đơn: believe, belong, decide, forget, hate,
hear, know, live, like, love, need, remember, smell, see, think, understand, want,…
- Động từ have chỉ sử dụng trong thì hiện tại đơn khi mang ý nghĩa là sử hữu Mặt khác,
nó cũng được sử dụng trong thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
III Bài tập luyện tập
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the present simple or the present continuous form the verbs.
1 They often _ their parents in the holidays (visit)
2 I really _cooking (like)
3 He can't speak on the phone because he _ a shower (have)
4 Look at that man He _ a horse (ride)
5 We sometimes to the cinema on Sunday (go)
6 I _ about three DVDs a week (watch)
7 We _ tennis now (play)
8 Right now we _ French (speak)
9 When Susie usually her homework? (do)
Trang 210 I German (not understand)
Exercise 2: Circle the correct form of the verb
1 My sister cleans/ is cleaning the kitchen at the moment
2 We always do/ are doing our homework
3 My friends play/ are playing football now
4 Julie usually walks/ is walking to school
5 I wear/ am wearing my new T-shirt today
6 I don’t know/’m not knowing his name
7 Ethan loves/ is loving rock music
8 This bag is mine It is belonging/ belongs to me
9 Sara works/ is working hard these days
10 Tina doesn’t want/ isn’t wanting to do his homework
Exercise 3: Choose the correct item
1 The children _ football at the moment
A is playing
B are playing
C plays
2 The dog _ sleeping on the floor
A are
B is
C am
3 your brother walk to school every day?
A Does
B Do
C Is
4 We dinner now
A are eating
Trang 3B eat
C eats
5 The teacher _ writing on the board
A are
B aren’t
C is
6 We for our test at the moment
A work
B works
C are working
7 Do you comedy films?
A like
B liking
C likes
8 He with his friends on Sundays
A is going out
B goes out
C go out
9 Are they _ to the police officer now?
A speak
B speaking
C speaks
10 Luck can’t talk to you now He _ a bath
A having
B has
C is having
Exercise 4: Underline the correct time expression
Trang 41 I go to school every morning/ at the moment
2 My parents never/ now go to work on Sundays
3 I go skiing today/ every winter
4 I at present/ always do my homework I’m a very good student
5 My parents are working on Saturdays/ at the moment
Exercise 5: Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences
1 We (have) English lessons on Tuesday and Friday
2 Trang usually (listen) to the teacher in class, but she is not listening now; she (look) out of the window
3 Who (play) _ music upstairs? It’s really noisy
4 It (start) _ raining on out way home, but luckily I had my umbrella in my bag
5 I (do) my exercise now, but I can come and help you later
IV Đáp án bài tập luyện tập
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the present simple or the present continuous form the verbs.
1 They often visit _ their parents in the holidays (visit)
2 I really like _cooking (like)
3 He can't speak on the phone because he is having _ a shower (have)
4 Look at that man He is riding _ a horse (ride)
5 We sometimes_go _to the cinema on Sunday (go)
6 I watch _ about three DVDs a week (watch)
7 We are playing _ tennis now (play)
8 Right now we _are speaking French (speak)
9 When _does _ Susie usually do her homework? (do)
10 I don’t understand German (not understand)
Exercise 2: Circle the correct form of the verb
1 My sister is cleaning the kitchen at the moment
2 We always do our homework
Trang 53 My friends are playing football now
4 Julie usually walks to school
5 I am wearing my new T-shirt today
6 I don’t know his name
7 Ethan loves rock music
8 This bag is mine It belongs to me
9 Sara is working hard these days
10 Tina doesn’t want to do his homework
Exercise 3: Choose the correct item
1 B
2 B
3 A
4 A
5 C
6 C
7 A
8 B
9 B
10 C
Exercise 4: Underline the correct time expression
1 I go to school every morning
2 My parents never go to work on Sundays
3 I go skiing today
4 I always do my homework I’m a very good student
5 My parents are working at the moment
Exercise 5: Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences
1 We (have) have English lessons on Tuesday and Friday
Trang 62 Trang usually (listen) _listens _ to the teacher in class, but she is not listening now; she (look) _is looking _ out of the window
3 Who (play) _is playing music upstairs? It’s really noisy
4 It (start) _starts raining on out way home, but luckily I had my umbrella in my bag
5 I (do) _am doing _ my exercise now, but I can come and help you later
Mời các bạn tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu ngữ pháp tiếng Anh hay tại: