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Tải Đề ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2020 số 32 - Đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT 2020 môn Anh có đáp án

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University students do many different types of work on alternative spring break trips?. Some students work to help the environment on alternative spring break tripsA[r]

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ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH

NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

I Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined

part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

Question 01 A studied B laughed C produced D cooked

II Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that

needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 03 The British national anthem, calling “God Save the Queen”, was a traditional

song in the 18th century

A calling B national anthem C traditional song D was

Question 04 My mother takes always responsibility for the household chores in my family.

Question 05 There were inconsiderate amounts of money wasted on large building projects

III Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to

each of the following questions.

Question 06 Mai has passed the exam We can see _ in her eyes

Question 07 My student practises _ English with her friends every day.

Question 08 I will lend them some money if they _ me.

Question 09 She didn’t put on her coat _ it was very cold.

A even though B because C despite D because of Question 10 As _ a liar, he becomes angry

A called B calling C having called D is called

Question 11 The boys broke a window when they _ football

A were playing B are playing C played D has played Question 12 Don’t _ to conclusions, we don’t yet know all the relevant facts.

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A jump B run C hurry D rush

Question 13 Martha, Julia and Mark are 17, 19 and 20 years old _

A respectively B respectfully C separately D independently Question 14 Minh has _ good guitar He plays _ guitar very well.

Question 15 He’s a very _ person because he can make other workers follow his

advice

A influential B effective C deciding D creative

Question 16 Personal appearance can make a good _ on the interview.

A impression B appointment C decision D arrangement Question 17 This director has _ some famous films but I think this one is the best

Question 18 She argues with me _ almost everything.

Question 19 _ he had won, he jumped up for joy

A on being told B he had told C having told D telling

IV Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The word laser was coined as an acronym for Light Amplification by the Stimulated Emission of Radiation Ordinary light, from the Sun or a light bulb, is emitted spontaneously, when atoms or molecules get rid of excess energy by themselves, without any outside

intervention Stimulated emission is different because it occurs when an atom or molecule

holding onto excess energy has been stimulated to emit it as light

Albert Einstein was the first to suggest the existence of stimulated emission in a paper published in 1917 However, for many years, physicists thought that atoms and molecules always were much more likely to emit light spontaneously and that stimulated emission thus always would be much weaker It was not until after the Second World War that physicists began trying to make stimulated emission dominate They sought ways by which one atom or molecule could stimulate many other to emit light, amplifying it to much higher powers

Question 20 The word 'intervention' in line 3 could be replaced by _

Question 21 According to the passage, Albert Einstein _

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A was the first person to mention the existence of stimulated emission.

B was the first person to use laser

C was the first person to publish a paper in 1917.

D was the first person to suggest the word laser.

Question 22 Although Einstein suggested stimulated emission in 1917 _

A it wasn’t made dominant until after World War II

B physicists didn’t think it would be much weaker.

C physicists thought it was unlikely to emit light

D many physicists believed him.

Question 23 Which of the following statements best describes a laser?

A A device for stimulating atoms and molecules to emit light

B An atom in a high-energy state

C A technique for destroying atoms or molecules

D An instrument for measuring light waves

Question 24 The word 'it' in line 4 refers to _.

V Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable

response to complete each of the following questions.

Question 25 John: “Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?”

Mary: “ _”

A Yes, I’d love to.B Very kind of your part C It’s a pleasure D Me, too.

Question 26 Tom and Laura are talking about the new resort:

Tom: “I think the new resort will ruin the environment.”

Laura: “ ”

C I don’t think that’s a good idea D Let’s go there.

VI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best

combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 27 They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight left.

A Only after they waited for twelve hours did their flight leave.

B Were they to wait for twelve hours, their flight would leave.

C Did they have to wait for twelve hours when their flight left.

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D Not until they had to wait for twelve hours did their flight leave.

Question 28 Lan bought an old computer She now regrets it.

A Lan wishes she hadn’t bought an old computer.

B If only Lan didn’t buy an old computer.

C Lan regrets not having bought an old computer.

D Lan regrets to buy an old computer.

VII Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE

in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 28 Nothing could efface the people’s memory of their former leader’s cruelty

although many years had elapsed

Question 29 I’d like to pay some money into my bank account.

A withdraw some money from B leave some money aside

VIII Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is

CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 31 Jane cooked so many dishes for lunch But it wasn’t necessary.

A Jane needn’t have cooked so many dishes for lunch.

B Jane might not have cooked so many dishes for lunch.

C Jane oughtn’t to have cooked so many dishes.

C Jane couldn’t have cooked so many dishes for lunch.

Question 32 The test we did last time was more difficult than this one

A This test is not as difficult as the one we did last time

B This time we have to do the most difficult test of all

C We did an easy test last time and a difficult one this time

C The test we have done this time is not difficult at all

Question 33 “What did you do last weekend, Tim?” Alice asked.

A Alice asked Tim what he had done the previous weekend.

B Alice asked Tim what he had done last weekend.

C Alice asked Tim what did he do last weekend

D Alice asked Tim what had he done the previous weekend

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IX Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

In a small village in North Yorkshire, there is a big old farmhouse (34) three

families live together Alice and George and their three children, Joe and Pam and their two children, and Sue and her baby daughter The adults divide up the work between them George does the cooking, Joe and Sue do almost the housework Pam looks after the shopping and

(35) the repairs, and Alice takes care of the garden

Alice, George and Sue go out to work Joe works at home (36) computer systems,

and Pam, who is a painter, looks after the baby during the day Two of the children go to school in the village, but the three oldest ones go by bus to the secondary school in the nearest town, ten miles away

The three families get (37) well, and enjoy their way of life There are a few

difficulties, of course Their biggest worry at the moment is money- one of the cars needs replacing, and the roof needs some expensive repairs But this isn't too serious- the bank has agreed to a loan, which they expect to be able to pay back in three years And they all say they

would much rather go on living in their old farmhouse (38) move to a luxury flat in a

big city

Question 35 A does B prepares C fulfils D makes

Question 36 A designing B who designs C and design D designs

X Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in

meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 39 The guards were ordered to get to the king's room on the double.

Question 40 Do you know that Jim has started painting as a hobby?

XI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress is

placed differently from that of the others in each of the following questions.

Question 41 A unemployment B economy C particular D communicate

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Question 42 A anthem B apply C attend D appear

XII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

For many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless party on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico In Panama City Beach, Florida, a city with a permanent population of around 36,000, more than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play and party, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States

A weeklong drinking binge is not for anyone, however, and a growing number of

American university students have found a way to make spring break matter For them, joining

or leading a group of volunteers to travel locally or internationally and work to alleviate problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about

During one spring break week, students at James Madison University in Virginia participated in 15 “alternative spring break” trips to nearby states, three others to more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips One group of JMU students traveled to Bogalusa, Louisiana, to help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina Another group traveled to Mississippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter One group of students did go to Florida, but not to lie on the sand They performed exhausting physical labor such as maintaining hiking trails and destroying invasive plant species that threaten the native Florida ecosystem

Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding.

While most university students have to get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to help people now On the other hand, the accommodations are far from glamorous Students often sleep on the floor of a school or spend the week camping in tents But students only pay around $250 for meals and transportation, which is much less than some of their peers spend to travel to more traditional spring break hotspots

Alternative spring break trips appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the United States Students cite a number of reason for participating Some appreciate the opportunity to socialize and meet new friends Others want to exercise their beliefs about people’s obligation to serve humanity and make the world a better place whatever their reason,

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these students have discovered something that gives them rich rewards along with a break from school work

(“Active Skills for Reading: Book 2” by Neil J Anderson - Thompson)

Question 43 The article is mainly about _.

A alternative spring break trips B sleeping on the floor or camping in tents.

C drinking problems among university students D spring break in Florida and Mexico.

Question 44 The word “them” in paragraph 4 refers to _.

Question 45 The article implies that university students _.

A spend more than $250 for traditional spring break trips.

B complain about accommodations on alternative spring break trips.

C many take fewer alternative spring break trips in future.

D would prefer to wait until they have their degrees to start helping people.

Question 46 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem that alternative spring

break trips try to help solve?

A Alcoholism B Environmental damage C Homelessness D Poverty Question 47 Which of the following gives the main idea of the third paragraph?

A University students do many different types of work on alternative spring break trips.

B Some students work to help the environment on alternative spring break trips.

C Children living in homeless shelters enjoy creative activities.

D One group of JMU students worked on homes damaged by a hurricane.

Question 48 The word “binge” in the second paragraph probably means _.

A doing too much of something B studying for too long

C refusing to do something D having very little alcohol

Question 49 Which of the following is mentioned as a reason for participating in alternative

spring break trips?

A A personal opinion that people must help other people

B The hope of earning money

C A wish to get away from family and friends D A desire to travel to glamorous places Question 50 How many university students travel to Panama Beach City every March for spring

break?

A Around 500,000 B Around 36,000 C Around 50,000 D Around 10,000

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ĐÁP ÁN

(Đáp án đúng cho 50 câu hỏi đều là A) Mời các bạn tham khảo các bài tiếp theo tại:

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