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Tải Đề ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia 2020 môn Anh có đáp án số 15 - Đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT 2020 môn tiếng Anh có đáp án

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.. Through our student work experience program, t[r]

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ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH

NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

I Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in

meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 01 I threw his T-shirt back in his face, got back in my car, and drove home like a

bat out of hell, screaming the whole way.

A very slowly B very emotionally C very carefully D very speedily Question 02 If you do not include a transcript of your academic record, your application will

be automatically rejected.

II Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Laws are rules that a society makes to maintain order and keep citizens and their possessions safe Most countries have thousands of laws that are enforced by police officers with the help of court systems

Laws today are based on those of earlier societies Ancient Egypt had laws in 3000 B.C They were based on common sense views of right and wrong All people were equal under the law When a person broke the law, their punishment could be as simple as returning a stolen

item or as severe as lashings from a whip Sometimes, a person’s entire family could be

punished for their crimes

Later, there was the Code of Hammurabi from the land of Babylon It was the first written code of law in history and was created in 1772 B.C It included 282 laws in total This

is where we get the phrase, “an eye for an eye” as that was a punishment There were laws about rewards for returning slaves to owners, laws about marriage, laws about compensation for theft and loss, and laws about responsibility if a house collapsed These laws were originally written on giant stone tablets Some tablets still exist and are kept in the Louvre Museum

Later, the Romans created their first legal text, the Law of the Twelve Tables, in the mid-5th century B.C These laws were mostly civil, meaning they were private laws about how

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citizens interacted That meant Romans focused on laws about property and possession These

laws were so well formed that they have affected lawyers ever since.

Without these ancient examples, our modern laws would be very different We have many laws today, and new ones are still being created by governments Sometimes, governments change past laws as well In the early 20th century, the government banned alcohol in the U.S Later, the government made alcohol legal and set a drinking age This is just one example of how laws can

be changed

(Adapted from Subject Link 8 for Reading'')

Question 03 The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to _.

A Roman laws B Roman lawyers C Roman citizens D property and possession Question 04 What can be inferred about the punishments for breaking laws in ancient Egypt?

A They varied based on the law broken.

B Stealing something was the most serious crime.

C The punishment was chosen by the guilty person.

D The family of the victim picked the punishment.

Question 05 The word entire in the passage is closest in meaning to _.

Question 06 Which is NOT true about ancient Roman laws?

A Ancient Roman laws were not very concerned with property.

B The Law of the Twelve Tables was the Romans’ first legal text.

C Many laws were about how people interacted.

D Modern lawyers are influenced by Roman laws.

Question 07 The main purpose of the second paragraph is to _.

A explain how laws were used in ancient Egypt B discuss how Egyptian laws were

written

C introduce Egyptian family laws D show which Egyptian laws still exist today Question 08 When was the Law of the Twelve Tables written?

A in the mid-5th century B.C B in 1772 B.C

C before 3000 B.C D in the 20th century.

Question 09 Why does the author mention the law about banning alcohol in the U.S?

A to illustrate that laws can be made different

B to explain that laws can be unnecessary.

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C to confirm that drinking alcohol can be illegal

D to argue that laws can change drinking age.

Question 10 What is the passage mainly about?

A how laws have changed since ancient times.

B why today’s laws are the same as ancient laws.

C how ancient punishments were better than modern punishments.

D who wrote down laws in ancient Rome.

III Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is

closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 11 “Be careful! The knife is sharp!” she shouted.

A She told me to be careful as the knife was sharp.

B Because the knife was sharp, she ordered me to be careful.

C Because of the sharp knife, she shouted to me to be careful.

D Being careful, she asked me if the knife was sharp.

Question 12 I wish we had gone somewhere else for the holiday.

A I regret not having gone somewhere else for the holiday.

B If only we went somewhere else for the holiday.

C If we had gone for a holiday, I would have gone somewhere else.

D It's a pity we didn't go there for the holiday.

Question 13 Large cities have fewer parks and green areas than small towns.

A Large cities don’t have as many parks and green areas as small towns.

B Small towns don’t have as many parks and greens areas as large cities.

C Small town have more and more many parks and green areas.

D The more parks large cities have, the more green areas small towns have.

IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from

the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 14 A accurate B equality C distinctive D production Question 15 A appeal B knowledge C victim D effort

V Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose

underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 16 A through B outlook C account D amount

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Question 17 A maps B worms C swallows D gazelles

VI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best

completes each of the following exchanges

Question 18 Mary is talking to a porter in the hotel lobby.

- Porter: “Shall I help you with your suitcase?” Mary: “ _, but I can

manage.”

A That’s very kind of you B I can’t agree more

Question 19 Monica and Mathew are talking about recycling.

- Monica: “I think we should recycle these bags It will help protect the environment.”

- Mathew: “ _”

A I can't agree with you more B It's rubbish We shouldn't use it.

C You can't say that again D Never mind

VII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

Leisure activity isn’t just for fun, says a University of Florida psychologist who has

developed a scale that (20) _ hobbies based on needs they satisfy in people The scale

can help people find more personal fulfilment by giving them insight into what they really like “The surprising thing is that activities you might think are very different have similar

effects on people,” said Howard E.A Tinsley, a UF psychology professor (21) _

developed the measurement “Probably no one would consider acting to have the same characteristics as roller-skating or playing baseball, but men and women who act as a hobby report feeling an intense sense of belonging to a group, much the same way others do in playing sports.”

And activities providing the strongest sense of competition are not sports, but card, arcade and computer games, he found Participating in soccer satisfies our desire for a sense of

“belonging” and coin collecting and baking (22) _ their need for “creativity.” “With

so many people in jobs they don’t care for, leisure is a prized aspect of people’s lives,” Tinsley said “Yet it’s not something psychologists really study Economists tell us how much money

people spend skiing, but nobody explains why skiing really (23) _ to people.” Or how one activity relates to another, perhaps in (24) _ ways, Tinsley said Fishing,

generally considered more of an outdoor creational activity, for example, is a form of

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self-expression like quilting or stamp collecting, because it gives people the opportunity to express some aspect of their personality by doing something completely different from their daily routine, he said

(Adapted from Vocabulary and Grammar for TOEFL IBT' by Ingrid Wisniewska)

Question 20 A classifies B separates C splits D divides

Question 22 A fulfil B improve C settle D enjoy

Question 23 A appeals B attracts C approaches D appalls

Question 24 A unexpected B unexpectedly C expectedly D expected

VIII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Through our student work experience program, the education authority provides over 9,000 work experience placements for young people each year Our program is designed to offer employment opportunities for students that will enrich their academic studies and help

them gain valuable work-related skills thereby improving their chances of finding a good job

after graduation A placement does not need to be related to a particular field of study and so participants may even discover areas of work they have never considered before

All secondary and post-secondary school students in full-time education are eligible to

apply for the program Individual case managers will determine the minimum level of academic achievement required for each job During an academic term, a student may work part-time During the summer holiday a student may work full-time or part-time The education authority is responsible for the recruitment of all students under the work experience program Applicants apply in person to our office and we refer candidates to the appropriate department

Our internship program is designed specifically for post-secondary students, whether part-time or full-time Students on the internship program are given an assignment related to their research area offering them the chance the placement of students under this program and they will determine the duration of a work assignment These traditionally last four months but internship assignments may vary from 4 to 18 months Students in this program normally work full-time

(Adapted from ''Vocabulary for IELTS'' - by Pauline Cullen)

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Question 25 According to the passage, candidates can only join the internship

program _

A if they have finished their secondary education

B if they have high academic results from their educational institution

C if they are a full-time student

D when they have graduated from university

Question 26 What is the passage mainly about?

A Work experience and internship programs B Part-time or full-time programs.

C employment opportunities for post-secondary school students.

D Valuable work-related skills and internship assignments

Question 27 The word ''them'' in paragraph 1 refers to _

A students B academic studies C opportunities D experience placements Question 28 According to the passage, through the program, participants are offered all of the

following EXCEPT _

A valuable relationsB educational studies C job opportunities D employable

skills

Question 29 The word ''eligible'' in paragraph 2 mostly means _

IX Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that

needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 30 There are hundreds of applicants for that vacant position, but a few only are

selected

Question 31 A considerate amount of time and effort must have been needed to provide such

a good show

A A considerate amount B and effort C good show D been

needed

Question 32 Relations between fishermen and scientists supposed to be getting better before last

week

X Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each

of the following questions

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Question 33 Glacial earthquakes do not cause much damage they are usually

located in uninhabited areas

Question 34 Zoos should try to re-create the animals’ habitat rather than keeping them in

cages

Question 35 After seeing a movie based on a novel, .

A many people want to read the book B the book made many people want to read it

C the book was read by many people D the reading of the book interests many

people

Question 36 Remember to appreciate what your friends do for you You shouldn’t take

them

A for granted B out of habit C as usual D as a rule

Question 37 Harry’s new jacket doesn’t seem to fit him very well He it on before he

bought it

A should have tried B needn’t have tried C must have tried D might have tried Question 38 Not until about a century after Julius Caesar landed in Britain actually conquer

the island

A did the Romans B the Roman C the Romans did D Romans that Question 39 By the household chores, he can help his mother after going home

from school

Question 40 The tin opener seemed for left-hand people

A to be designed B being designed C to design D designing

Question 41 I kept a journal about my trip while I in the United States

A was traveling B have been traveling C am traveling D traveled

Question 42 I think the company should inform its customers the improvements in their

services

Question 43 The players were cheered by their as they came out of the pitch.

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Question 44 It was easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket

player

A relatively B exceedingly C normally D purposefully Question 45 If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you sleepy now.

Question 46 I knew at the time that it could not have been honest mistake but at

Shirley's trial that was not the issue

XI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in

meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 47 It's a dog eat dog world out there and the young need the best qualifications they can

get

A fiercely competitive B comparatively damaged

Question 48 A suit and tie is considered suitable dress for a job interview Likewise, for

female applicants a pantsuit or dress with a jacket is appropriate.

A acceptable B satisfactory C impolite D casual

XII Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best

combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49 The film star wore dark glasses She didn't want to be recognized in public.

A The film star wore dark glasses to avoid being recognized in public.

B The film star was not recognized in public because she wore dark glasses.

C In spite of wearing dark glasses, the film star was recognized in public.

D So as to be recognized in public, the film star wore dark glasses.

Question 50 You’d better take the keys It’s possible I’ll come home late.

A You’d better take the keys in case I come home late.

B If I come home late, you’d better take the keys.

C You’d better take the keys as I possibly come home late.

D I’ll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys

ĐÁP ÁN

(Đáp án đúng cho 50 câu hỏi đều là A)

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