Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 29 to 30B. Câu[r]
Trang 1ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2019
MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 1 to 3.
Câu 1: In many countries, the domestic automobile industries are so strongly protected that
foreign cars are seen rarely there
A automobile industries B strongly protected
C seen rarely D countries
Câu 2: The suits were hanged in the closet when they were returned from the cleaners.
A hanged B were returned C when D The
Câu 3: Psychological experiments are indicated that people remember more math problems
that they can’t solve than those they are able to solve
A more B those C are indicated D to solve
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges from 4 to 5.
Câu 4: Lan: I think it is a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof.
Minh: _ Family members can help each other a lot
A It's not true B I don't agree.
C That's wrong D I couldn't agree any more.
Câu 5: David is talking about Mr West’s early retirement.
- David: “Mr West is going to retire next month.”
- Kathy: “ .”
Trang 2A Oh, I have no idea B Right, you’d probably be the next.
C Congratulations! D You don’t say!
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions from 6 to 19.
Câu 6: My friend bought _ from a shop on Tran Phu street.
A a leather brown nice belt B a brown nice leather belt
C a nice brown leather belt D a nice leather brown belt
Câu 7: It is essential that Alice about his responsibilities in the meeting
tomorrow
A must remind B will remind C be reminded D will be reminded
Câu 8: A teacher’s to education is worth great respect of the whole society
because it brings benefits to the development of society
A principle B devotion C guidance D identity
Câu 9: _ that Marie was able to retire at the age of 50.
A So was her successful business, B So successful was her business
C Her business was successful D So successful her business was,
Câu 10: We regret to tell you that the materials you ordered are .
A out of practice B out of stock C out of reach D out of work
Câu 11: The idea of aliens may seem absurd, but times change, as does science, and this
makes the idea far than it once appeared
A much plausible B more plausible C least plausible D most plausible
Câu 12: The teacher as well as his students at the school meeting yet.
Trang 3A arrived B hasn’t arrived C haven’t arrived D not arriving Câu 13: Ann’s birthday was on the 5th, and now it’s already the 8th Her birthday card _a week ago
A should have sent B can be sent
C will be sent D should have been sent
Câu 14: I don’t believe Mary can do it, _?
A don’t I B do I C can she D can’t she
Câu 15: Nowadays, most students use _ calculators in their studies and
examinations
A electricity B electrical C electric D electronic
Câu 16: She ran in a marathon last week but after ten kilometers.
A closed down B made up C dropped out D broke up
Câu 17: This magazine is very good If you like reading, you should _to it.
A buy B subscribe C enroll D contribute
Câu 18: She must have been sleepless last night Otherwise, her eyes _ so bloody
now
A wouldn’t have looked B looked
C won’t look D wouldn’t look
Câu 19: When finding a new house, parents should _all the conditions for their
children’s education and entertainment
A take into account B make all the conditions
C get a measure of D put into effect
Trang 4Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 20
to 21.
Câu 20: In1952, Akihito was officially proclaimed heir to the Japanese throne.
A declared B installed C advised D denounced
Câu 21: Mountain people of adjoining nations have great deal in common because terrain
and climate mould their lives similarly
A friendly B neighboring C developing D distant
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 22 to 23.
Câu 22: I didn’t get admitted to Harvard University It would have been fantastic
otherwise
A That I got admitted to Harvard University was fantastic.
B If only I gained admission to Harvard University.
C I regretted having been admitted to Harvard University.
D I wish I had gained admission to Harvard University.
Câu 23: John got a terminal illness He couldn’t get out of the bed on his own.
A Such was John’s illness that he could never get out of the bed on his own.
B Were it not for his terminal illness, John would be able to get out of bed on his own.
C No sooner had John’s illness got terminal than he could not get out of the bed on his
own
D John’s illness is too terminal for him to get out of the bed on his own.
Trang 5Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from
24 to 25.
Câu 24: A wicked B helped C coughed D knocked
Câu 25: A catches B buzzes C kites D oranges
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is
closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 26 to 28.
Câu 26: He didn't realise his experiments would change the future of science.
A The realisation of his experiments was not thought to change the future of science.
B He thought his experiments would never change the future of science.
C Little did he realise that his experiments would change the future of science.
D His experiments would really never change the future of science.
Câu 27: Can you describe your son to the policeman, please?
A Will you please tell the policeman your son’s description?
B Can your description be made to the policeman?
C Is it possible that the policeman describes your son?
D Can you tell the policeman what your son looks like please?
Câu 28: No matter how hard he tries, he’ll never pass the exam.
A There’s no point in trying because he’ll never pass the exam.
B Although he tries hard, he will pass the exam.
C Hard as he tries, he will ever pass the exam.
D Unless he tries hard, he won’t pass the exam.
Trang 6Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 29
to 30.
Câu 29: The accident illuminated existing problems in the country’s dairy industry and
food safety system
A concealed B clarified C damaged D revealed
Câu 30: None of her novels lends itself to being made into a film; they just simply lack a
coherent storyline
A inapplicable B untamable C inconceivable D unsuitable
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Genetic modification of foods is not a new practice It has been practiced for thousands of years under the name of "selective breeding" Animals and plants were chosen because they had traits that humans found useful Some animals were larger and stronger than others, or they yielded more food, or they had some other trait that humans valued Therefore, they were bred because of those traits Individuals with those traits were brought together and allowed to breed in the hope that their offspring would have the same traits in greater measure
Much the same thing was done with plants To produce bigger or sweeter fruit, or grow more grain per unit of land, strains of plants were combined and recombined to produce hybrids, or crossbreeds that had the desired traits in the right combinations All the while, however, biologists wondered: is there a more direct and versatile way to change the traits of
plants and animals? Could we rewrite, so to speak, the heredity of organisms to make them
serve our needs better?
In the 20th century, genetic modification made such changes possible at last Now, it was possible to alter the genetic code without using the slow and uncertain process of selective
breeding It even became possible to blend plants and animals genetically: to insert animal
Trang 7genes into plants, for example, in order to give the plants a certain trait they ordinarily would lack, such as resistance to freezing The result was a tremendous potential to change the very nature of biology
Câu 31: What is the passage mainly about?
A The arguments against genetic modification
B The benefits brought about by genetic modification
C The reasons behind selective breeding of plants
D The development of genetic modification
Câu 32: The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to .
A organisms B traits C animals D plants
Câu 33: The word "blend" in paragraph 3 mostly means .
A combine B collect C gather D carry
Câu 34: According to the passage, selective breeding .
A is slower and uncertain than genetic modification
B works much better on plants than on animals
C helps change the traits of plants rather than animals
D has a huge potential to change the nature of biology
Câu 35: Which of the following IS NOT achieved by genetic modification?
A Giving plants necessary traits taken from animals’ genes
B Producing hybrids or crossbreeds from many animals and plants
C Encouraging people to give up selective breeding completely
D Making big changes to the very nature of biology
Trang 8Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 36 to 43
The need for a surgical operation, especially an emergency operation, almost always comes as a severe shock to the patient and his family Despite modern advances, most people still have an irrational fear of hospitals, and anaesthetics Patients do not often believe they really need surgery - cutting into a part of the body as opposed to treatment with drugs
In the early years of the 20th century there was little specialization in surgery A good surgeon was capable of performing almost every operation that had been advised up to that time Today the situation is different Operations are now being carried out that were not even dreamed of fifty years ago The heart can be safely opened and its valves
repaired Clogged blood vessels can be cleaned out, and broken ones mended or
replaced A lung, the whole stomach, or even part of the brain can be removed and still permit the patient to live comfortable and satisfactory life However, not every surgeon wants to, or is qualified to carry out every type of modern operation
The scope of surgery has increased remarkably in the past decades Its safety has increased too Deaths from most operations are about 20% of what they were in 1910 and surgery has been extended in many directions, for example to certain types of birth defects in new born babies, and, at the other end of the scale, to life saving operations
for the octogenarian The hospital stay after surgery has been shortened to as little as a
week for most major operations Most patients are out of bed on the day after an operation and may be back at work in two or three weeks
Many developments in modern surgery are almost incredible They include replacement
of damaged blood vessels with simulated ones made of plastic: the replacement of heart valves with plastic substitutes; the transplanting of tissues such as lens of the eye; the invention of the artificial kidney to clean the blood of poisons at regular intervals and the development of heart and lung machines to keep patients alive during very long
operations All these things open a hopeful vista for the future of surgery.
One of the most revolutionary areas of modem surgery is that of organ transplants Until a few decades ago, no person, except an identical twin, was able to accept into his
Trang 9body the tissues of another person without reacting against them and eventually killing them Recently, however, it has been discovered that with the use of X-rays and special drugs, it is possible to graft tissues from one person to another which will survive for periods
of a year or more Kidneys have been successfully transplanted between non-identical twins Heart and lung transplants have also been reasonably successful
"Spare parts" surgery, the simple routine replacement of all worn-out organs by new ones, is
still a dream of the future but surgery is ready for such miracles In the meantime, you can
be happy if your doctors say to you, "Yes, I think it is possible to operate on you for this condition."
Câu 36: Most people are afraid of being operated on .
A in spite of improvements in modem surgery
B because they think modem drugs are dangerous
C because they do not believe they need anaesthetics
D unless it is an emergency operation
Câu 37: Surgeons in the early 20th century, compared with modem ones _.
A had less to learn about surgery B needed more knowledge
C could perform every operation known today D were more trusted by their
patients
Câu 38: A patient can still live a comfortable life even after the removal of _.
A his brain
B his lungs
C a major organ such as the stomach or one lung
D part of the stomach or the whole liver
Trang 10Câu 39: The word "clogged" in the second paragraph is most likely to correspond
to
A clean B blocked C covered D unwashed
Câu 40: Today, compared with 1910 .
A 20% fewer of all operation patients die
B 20% of all operation patients recover
C operation deaths have increased by 20%
D five times fewer patients die after being operated on
Câu 41: Some of the more astonishing innovations in modern surgery include _.
A ear, nose and throat transplants B valve less plastic hearts
C leg transplants D plastic heart valves
Câu 42: Which of the following has the same meaning as "vista" in the fourth
paragraph?'
A support B prospect C history D visit
Câu 43: You can be happy if your surgeon can operate because it means .
A he thinks your condition may be incurable
B he is a good doctor
C he thinks you will survive
D you are getting better already
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions from 44 to 45.