CCBook đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2020 môn tiếng anh đề 2 (có lời giải chi tiết)

ĐỀ SỐ 2Đề thi có 05 trang Đề có lời giải  ĐỀ ÔN LUYỆN CUỐI HỌC KỲ 1 TRƯỜNG THPT THANH OAI – HÀ NỘI Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the let

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ĐỀ SỐ 2

(Đề thi có 05 trang)

(Đề có lời giải)



ĐỀ ÔN LUYỆN CUỐI HỌC KỲ 1 TRƯỜNG THPT THANH OAI – HÀ NỘI

Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 2: A occasion B explosion C provision D inversion

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

Question 5: Many species of plants and animals are in of extinction.

Question 6: We should participate in movement to conserve the natural environment.

Question 7: money, he would buy a new car.

A Was he to have B If he do have C If he has D Were he to have Question 8: down to dinner than the telephone rang.

Question 9: Remember to bring with you your school certificate and letters of from your

teachers and your previous employers when you come to the interview

A assignment B invitation C recommendation D advertisement

Question 10: - “Did he make any comments?”

- “Yes, he said it was imperative that we on time tomorrow.”

Question 11: The kind-hearted woman all her life to helping the disabled and the poor.

Question 12: He is the man car was stolen last week.

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A whom B that C which D whose

Question 13: When the police investigate a crime, they evidence such as fingerprints, hair

or clothing

Question 14: Body language is the potent form of communication

Question 15: It gets to understand what the professor has explained.

A more difficult than B more and more difficult

Question 16: We often take this small road home to avoid heavy on the main street.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 17: - Ann: “Thank you for the nice gift you brought to us.”

- Daisy: “ ”

C Actually I myself don’t like it D All right Do you know how much it costs? Question 18: - Laura: “What a lovely house you have!”

- Mary: “ ”

C Thank you Hope you will drop in D No problem.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

to each of the following questions.

Question 19: In spite of his poorness, he is honest.

A Although he is poor, but he is honest C Despite he is poor, he is honest.

B Although he is poor, he is honest D In spite of he is poor, he is honest.

Question 20: These people started working for this company in 1986.

A These people have been working for this company since 1986.

B These people haven’t worked for this company in 1986.

C These people worked for this company since 1986.

D These people have been working for this company in 1986.

Question 21: We got wet yesterday because we didn’t remember to bring our raincoats.

A If we had remembered to bring our raincoats, we wouldn’t have got wet yesterday.

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B We would get wet yesterday if we didn’t remember to bring our raincoats.

C If we remembered to bring our raincoats, we wouldn’t get wet yesterday.

D If we had remembered to bring our raincoats, we wouldn’t get wet yesterday.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Although speech is the most advanced fonn of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every

known culture The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it

attracts attention, as, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit Coded to refer to speech,

its potential for communication is very great Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also

contain meanings in and of themselves A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages

Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage in communication They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent

to the receiver Without an exchange of ideas, interaction comes to a halt As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods must be based upon speech Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few

Question 22: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

Question 23: The phrase “impinge on” is closest in meaning to .

Question 24: The word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to

Question 25: What does the author say about speech?

A It is the only true form of communication.

B It is the most advanced form of communication.

C It is necessary for communication to occur.

D It is dependent upon the advances made by inventors.

Question 26: The word “potential” in paragraph 1 could be replaced by

Question 27: The word “intricate” in paragraph 1 could be replaced by .

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A inefficient B historical C uncertain D complicated

Question 28: It may be concluded from the passage that .

A only some cultures have signals and symbols

B symbols are very easy to define and interpret

C waving and handshaking are not related to culture

D signals, signs, symbols and gestures are forms of communication

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 29: She performed all her duties conscientiously.

A irresponsibly B liberally C responsibly D insensitively

Question 30: Peter is on cloud nine as he’s just got an acceptance letter from that big company he

applied for

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 31: I don’t really like the car Mary has just bought it.

A I don’t really like the car which Mary has just bought.

B I don’t really like the car Mary has just bought which.

C I don’t really like which Mary has just bought.

D I don’t really like the car which Mary has just bought it.

Question 32: He was very tired He agreed to help me with my homework.

A Despite being very tired, but he agreed to help me with my homework.

B Tired as he was, he agreed to help me with my homework.

C As tired as he was, he agreed to help me with my homework.

D Tired though was he, he agreed to help me with my homework.

Read the following passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks.

Everyone needs a home where they feel sheltered and safe Today we live in modem flats and houses,

(33) _have air-conditioning to keep us cool, and heating to keep us warm There is electricity for lighting and supplies of gas or oil for the heating Hot and cold water (34) _from the taps and dirty water disappears (35) _the drains Many of our homes

have balconies or gardens In the past, people made their homes from materials that they found nearby

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When we look at different houses we can tell how old they are from the materials used and the way

they were built It was different long (36) _people did not have water in their homes and there were no electric lights To keep warm, they sometimes made (37) _inside their

homes With a fire started they could cook their food and heat water

Mark the letter A, B, C or D in your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 38: No one has known anything about our promotion , haven’t they ?

A B C D Question 39: It was suggested that your father gave up smokin g for the sake of himself

A B C D

Question 40: Only when I am hungry I like eating rice and fish.

A B C D

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 41: My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play.

Question 42: I received housing benefit when I was unemployed.

A out of practice B out of order C out of fashion D out of work

In the world today, particularly in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is big news People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be

sensitive to the environment Recycling means finding ways to use products a second time The motto

of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle.”

The first step is to reduce garbage In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box, and a bag All that packaging is wasted resources People should try to buy things

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that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products When low high-quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message In the same way,

if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop

The second step is to reuse It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the store The manufacturers of the drinks collect the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved

In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice In those places, the

garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles

The third step in being environmentally sensitive is to recycle Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again Aluminum cans are expensive to make It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources

Question 43: Which is described as one of the most industrialized areas?

Question 44: What does the word “sensitive” means?

Question 45: It was a waste when customers buy low-quality products because _.

A customers always change their ideas B they have to be repaired many times

C people will soon throw them away D they are very cheap

Question 46: What is the main topic of the passage?

A How to live sensitively to the environment.

B What is involved in the recycling movement.

C How to reduce garbage disposal.

D What people often understand about the term “recycle”.

Question 47: According to the passage, people can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT _.

A buy high-quality products B buy simply-wrapped things

Question 48: What best describes the process of reuse?

A The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed.

B The bottles are collected, returned, filled again and washed.

C The bottles are washed, returned, filled again and collected.

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D The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again.

Question 49: The word “practice” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .

Question 50: The garbage dumps in some areas have relatively little glass and plastic

because

A returned bottles are few B few bottles are made of glass or plastic.

C each returned bottle is paid D people are ordered to return bottles

Đáp án

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: Đáp án B

Giải thích: Động từ ở phương án B kết thúc là /z/, nên -ed được phát âm là /d/, động từ ở các phương án

A, C, D kết thúc lần lượt là các âm /ʃ/, /k/ và /p/ nên -ed được phát âm là /t/.

A finished /ˈfɪnɪʃt/ B raised /reɪzd/

Question 2: Đáp án D

Giải thích:

A occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ B explosion /ɪkˈspləʊʒn/

C provision /prəˈvɪʒn/ D inversion /ɪnˈvɜːʃn/

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: Đáp án C

Giải thích:

A capture /ˈkæptʃə(r)/ B picture /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/

C ensure /ɪnˈʃʊə(r)/ D pleasure /ˈpleʒə(r)/

Giải thích:

A overwhelming /ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ/ B entertainment /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/

C stability /stəˈbɪləti/ D application /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Giải thích: Ta có cụm từ in danger of + N: gặp nguy hiểm, có nguy cơ

Dịch nghĩa: Nhiều loài thực vật và động vật có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng.

Giải thích: Ta rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ mang nghĩa bị động bằng phân từ quá khứ.

Dịch nghĩa: Chúng ta nên tham gia vào các phong trào được tổ chức nhằm bảo tồn môi trường tự nhiên.

Giải thích: Mệnh đề kết quả có động từ would buy nên đây là câu điều kiện loại 2 Ta có hình thức đảo ngữ của mệnh đề If trong câu điều kiện loại 2: Were + S + to V, S + would V.

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu anh ta có tiền, anh ta đã mua một chiếc xe hơi mới.

Giải thích: Ta có cấu trúc đảo ngữ với No sooner than :

No sooner had S p.p than S V-ed (Vừa mới thì )

Dịch nghĩa: Tôi vừa ngồi xuống ăn tối thì điện thoại reo.

Giải thích: Ta có cụm danh từ: letter of recommendation: thư giới thiệu

Dịch nghĩa: Hãy nhớ mang theo bằng cấp và thư giới thiệu từ giáo viên và các nhà tuyển dụng trước đây

của bạn khi đến phỏng vấn.

Giải thích: Ta có cấu trúc thể giả định: It be imperative/ important that S (should) verb

Dịch nghĩa: - ‘‘Anh ấy có nói gì không? ”

- “Có, anh ấy nói rằng bắt buộc chúng ta phải đúng giờ vào ngày mai ”

Giải thích: Ta có cấu trúc dedicate time to doing sth: cống hiến/dành thời gian làm gì

Dịch nghĩa: Người phụ nữ tốt bụng đó dành cả cuộc đời để giúp đỡ người khuyết tật và người nghèo.

Giải thích: cấu trúc mệnh đề quan hệ chỉ sự sở hữu: danh từ 1 + whose + danh từ 2 (trong đó danh

từ 1 sở hữu danh từ 2)

Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta là người đàn ông có chiếc xe bị mất trộm tuần trước.

Giải thích:

A look into (phr V.): kiểm tra B look up to (phr V.): kính trọng

C look after (phr v.): chăm sóc D look for (phr V.): tìm kiếm

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Dịch nghĩa: Khi cảnh sát điều tra một vụ án, họ kiếm tìm các bằng chứng như dấu vân tay, tóc hoặc

quần áo.

Giải thích:

A verbal (adj.): bằng lời B non-verbal (adj.): phi ngôn ngữ

C tongue (n.): lưỡi D oral (adj.): bằng miệng

Dịch nghĩa: Ngôn ngữ cơ thể là hình thức giao tiếp phi ngôn ngữ mạnh mẽ.

Giải thích: Hình thức so sánh tăng tiến của tính từ dài: more and more + adj.

Dịch nghĩa: Càng ngày những gì vị giáo sư giảng càng khó hiểu.

Giải thích: Cụm danh từ heavy traffic: giao thông đông đúc

Dịch nghĩa: Chúng tôi thường đi con đường nhỏ này về nhà để tránh giao thông đông đúc trên con phố

chính.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Giải thích: Lời đáp cần đáp lại lời cảm ơn của người nói trước đó

Dịch nghĩa 4 phương án:

A Vâng, không có gì.

B Đừng nhắc đến điều đó (là cấu trúc đáp lại lời cảm on)

C Thật ra, bản thân mình không thích nó.

D Được rồi Bạn có biết nó bao nhiêu tiền không?

Chú ý: phương án A sai ở từ Yes, ta cũng có thể đáp lại lời cảm ơn bằng You’re welcome

Dịch nghĩa: - Ann: “Cảm ơn cậu vì món quà tuyệt vời mà cậu đã mang đến cho chúng tớ ”

- Daisy: “Đừng nhắc đến điều đó ”

Giải thích: Lời đáp cần đáp lại lời khen ngợi của người nói trước đó.

Dịch nghĩa 4 phương án:

A Tôi nghĩ vậy.

B Dĩ nhiên là không Nó không đắt tiền.

C Cảm ơn bạn Hi vọng bạn sẽ ghé chơi (là lời đáp lại lời khen ngợi)

D Không vấn đề gì.

Dịch nghĩa: - Laura: “Bạn có ngôi nhà thật đẹp!”

- Mary: “Cảm ơn bạn Hi vọng bạn sẽ ghé chơi ”

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Giải thích: In spite of his poorness, he is honest.

Câu đã cho sử dụng liên từ In spite of theo sau là danh từ, ta viết lại câu bằng Although + mệnh đề Phương án A sai ở từ but, phương án C và D sai ở cách dùng của Despite và In spite of (Despite/ In

spite of + N)

Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù nghèo khó nhưng anh ấy rất chân thật.

Question 20: Đáp án A

Giải thích: These people started working for this company in 1986.

Phương án B, C và D sai vì:

Phương án B haven’t worked làm thay đổi nghĩa của câu thành phủ định

Phương án C động từ phải được chia ở thời hiện tại hoàn thành

Phương án D sai ở giới từ in

Phương án A có ngữ nghĩa và ngữ pháp phù hợp nhất với câu gốc

Dịch nghĩa: Những người này đã làm việc cho công ty này từ năm 1986.

Question 21: Đáp án A

Giải thích: We got wet yesterday because we didn’t remember to bring our raincoats.

Câu đã cho là câu trần thuật về một sự việc trong quá khứ, ta viết lại câu bằng câu điều kiện loại 3 (không

có thật trong quá khứ), cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3: If S had p.p., S would have p.p., do đó phương án

A phù hợp nhất

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu chúng ta nhớ mang áo mưa, chúng ta đã không bị ướt ngày hôm qua

Dịch nghĩa toàn bài

Mặc dù lời nói là hình thức giao tiếp tiên tiến nhất, có nhiều cách giao

tiếp mà không cần sử dụng lời nói Tín hiệu, kí hiệu, biểu tượng và cử chỉ có

thể được tìm thấy trong mọi nền văn hóa đã biết Chức năng cơ bản của tín

hiệu là tác động đến môi trường theo cách thu hút sự chú ý, ví dụ như các

dấu chấm và dấu gạch ngang của mạch điện báo Vì được mã hóa 1 để đề cập

đến lời nói, tiềm năng giao tiếp của chúng là rất lớn Ít thích ứng 2 hơn với

việc mã hóa các từ, các kí hiệu cũng chứa ý nghĩa trong và của chính chúng

Một biển báo dừng lại hoặc một cột gắn biển quảng cáo của tiệm cắt tóc

truyền đạt 3 ý nghĩa nhanh chóng và thuận tiện Các biểu tượng khó mô tả

hơn các tín hiệu hoặc kí hiệu vì mối quan hệ phức tạp của chúng lên nhận

1 coded (p.p.)

2 adaptable (adj.)

3 convey (v.)

4 perception (n.)

5 adjacent to (adj.)

6 come to a halt (idiom.)

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