This chapter’s objectives are to: Describe how managers make a significant difference by attracting, selecting, and retaining the best available talent within legal requirements; explain how managers assess human resource needs and select talent to meet demand; discuss different approaches to increasing organizational performance through the education of employees;…
Trang 1SECOND EDITION
Chapter 11 The Human Side of
Management
Trang 2§ Describe how managers make a significant difference
by attracting, selecting, and retaining the best
available talent within legal requirements
§ Explain how managers assess human resource needs and select talent to meet demand
§ Discuss different approaches to increasing
organizational performance through the education of employees
§ Describe how managers retain employees and adjust
to turnover
§ Design a performance development process based on
Learning Objectives
Trang 3§ Organizational function that deals with peoplerelated issues (e.g., recruitment, performance management,
benefits, and training) while ensuring compliance
with employment and labor laws
§ Collective bargaining
• Process of negotiation between employers and trade unions with respect to the conditions of work
§ Labor relations
• Relationship between management and the workforce
Human Resources Management (p.
276)
Trang 4§ Equal employment opportunity (p. 277)
• Principle that every employee has an equal right to advance in a company regardless of age, sex, race, disability, or color
• Increasingly important as workforce becomes
more diverse
Human Resources Management (cont.)
Trang 5§ Making the human side of management
strategic
• Talent management – strategic deliberate
approach to attracting new highly skilled workers and developing the abilities of existing employees
to meet current and future organizational
objectives (p. 277)
• Human capital – employee skills and experience gained by education and training that increase the economic value for employers
Human Resources Management (cont.)
Trang 6§ Defining and planning human resource needs
• HR managers analyze the needs of each department
• Determine the type of employee that has the skills appropriate for work in the department
§ Employment at will (p. 280)
• Concept that employees can quit their jobs at any time without any reason, and employers can terminate employees at any time and for any reason
• Selfmotivated employees that use a variety of skills to enhance their overall
understanding of a particular subject or area
• Selfemployed individuals or independent business that provide services to
another entity
Identifying Talent (p. 279)
Trang 7§ Recruiting (p. 282)
• Process of identifying the best applicants
• Internal recruiting – creating a pool of existing
employees who may have the qualifications to fill required job vacancies in an organization
• External recruiting – creating a pool of qualified applicants from outside of the organization
Identifying Talent (cont.)
Trang 8§ Selection (p. 282)
• Process that assesses the level of skills and abilities possessed by an individual to perform a specific
role
• Psychometric tools – questionnaires or tools that
measure an individual’s personality, intelligence,
and aptitude
• Job description – written account of specific tasks, duties, and responsibilities required within a
particular role
Identifying Talent (cont.)
Trang 9§ Interviewing potential candidates (p. 285)
• Interview meeting or conversation arranged to assess the qualifications of an individual and evaluate whether that
person has the skills and abilities to a job
• Not all questions are appropriate for the interview
§ Selecting candidates (p. 287)
• Predictive validity – extent to which a selection test
predicts future job performance
• Grievance – complaint made by an employee claiming
unfair treatment
Identifying Talent (cont.)
Trang 10§ Onboarding programs
• Onboarding – new employee orientation where
workers acquire the skills, knowledge, and
behaviors to aid transition into an organization
§ Integrates the new employee into the organization successfully
Training Talent (p. 287)
Trang 11§ Types of training strategies (p. 288)
• Training – teaching new or existing employees the skills necessary to carry out their roles and
improve current job performance
• Development – managers help employees learn the skills necessary to carry out their present or future roles
• Crosstraining – team members freely share
knowledge and provide peertopeer mentorship
Training Talent (cont.)
Trang 12§ ADDIE model (p. 289)
• Analysis
• Design
• Development
• Implementation
• Evaluation
Training Talent (cont.)
Trang 13§ Affirmative action (p. 290)
• Purposeful effort taken by an organization to create equal employment opportunities for minority groups and women
§ Glass ceiling
• Invisible barrier that keeps women and minorities from
moving up the corporate ladder, regardless of qualifications and achievements
§ Performance development
• Managing employee performance and assessing
opportunities for growth and development
Retaining Qualified Talent (p. 289)
Trang 14§ Planned and unplanned turnover (p. 290)
• Planned turnover – anticipated retirements
• Unplanned turnover – resignations
§ Pay and benefits
• Compensation – remuneration in salary or wages to reward employees for their work
• Benefits – nonmonetary compensation in the form of
health insurance, pensions, paid vacation, etc.
Retaining Qualified Talent (cont.)
Trang 15§ Employee engagement (p. 290)
• Engaged employees are enthusiastic about work
and fully committed to contributing to the
organization’s success
• Career surveys – questionnaires that employers
use to assess employee satisfaction and career
aspirations, in order to tailor development
programs and project opportunities that support
growth toward these goals (p. 291)
Retaining Qualified Talent (cont.)
Trang 16§ Appraisal
objectively and providing feedback to that employee
§ Designing appraisals (p. 292)
performance appraisal about an individual provided by peers,
subordinates, and supervisors that is intended to assess training and
development needs
employee performance based on specific behaviors relating to a
particular role
Performance Development (p. 291)