Apple’s latest resultsiPhone and iPad sales are surprisingly flat, but Apple still soars to record revenue in first quarter.. For the second quarter, Apple projects revenue between $60 b
Trang 1THE WORLD’S BEST-SELLING APPLE MAGAZINE
LATEST MAC GAMES
Trang 24 Apple’s latest results
7 Apple releases iOS 11.2.5 with HomePod support
Trang 3Use Apple Pay Cash in the UK 105
Apple should take a new approach to launches 111
Latest Mac games 94
94
Which iMac should you buy? 65
Mac backup software 75
Guide to the HomePod 44
How Apple can establish its new video service 50
Help Desk 56
Trang 4Apple’s latest results
iPhone and iPad sales are surprisingly flat, but Apple still soars
to record revenue in first quarter Michael Simon reports
Apple’s bottom line In the quarter ending
December 31, 2017, Apple reported a record
revenue of $88.3 billion, a 13 percent increase over
last year’s $78.4 billion (which was also a record)
Additionally, Apple posted an all-time record
quarterly earnings per diluted share of $3.89
And that’s with one less week of sales over last
year’s first quarter
Trang 5Leading the way was the iPhone, but not due to
unit sales Apple moved 77.3 million iPhones in the
three-month holiday quarter, about a million less
than last year, but revenue grew by more than $7
billion to $61.6 billion While Apple didn’t break out
the different models of iPhone, it’s clear that the
higher price of iPhone X contributed to the gains
Tim Cook said the redesigned handset “surpassed
our expectations and has been our top-selling
iPhone every week since it shipped in November.”
Apple sold 5.1 million Macs and 13.2 million iPads
during the period, versus 5.5 million and 13.1 million
over the previous period Apple’s stock jumped
more than 3 percent on the news
Despite somewhat weak sales, the iPhone X was
seemingly a stronger performer overseas, with all
of its operating segments posting year-over-year
revenue growth In the all-important Greater China
region, revenue grew 11 percent, and Japan was
particularly strong with 26 percent growth
Another big seller over the holiday quarter was
Apple Watch and AirPods While Apple doesn’t
specifically release numbers for these products,
revenue in the “Other Products” category (of
which they are a part) surged more than 35
percent to $5.5 billion Chief Financial Officer
Luca Maestri said revenue from wearables was
up 70 percent year over year, with the product
category contributing more revenue than any
other product besides iPhone
Additionally, Cook said sales of Apple Watch
were up 50 percent for the fourth consecutive
Trang 6quarter, and Series 3 sales were more than twice that of Series 2 a year ago.
In January, Apple topped 1.3 billion active
devices for the first time, a 30 percent jump in two years The influx of new users helped push its Services revenue to $8.5 billion, an increase of 18 percent over the 2017 but slightly down from the previous quarter
For the second quarter, Apple projects revenue between $60 billion and $62 billion, the first quarter the includes sales of HomePod, Apple’s first smart speaker That would represent an increase of
roughly 15 percent over last quarter’s $52.9 billion
Trang 7Apple releases iOS 11.2.5 with HomePod support
watchOS 4.2.2 and tvOS 11.2.5 have also been released,
addressing minor bugs, writes Jason Cross
minor point release update has just been released
for iOS, tvOS, and watchOS When you get the
time, you should update all your iPhones, iPads,
Apple TVs, and Apple Watches
What’s new in iOS 11.2.5
You won’t find dramatic changes or really big new
features in iOS 11.2.5, but it does add support for
Trang 8HomePod (coming February 9th) and the ability for Siri to play audio news That last one is a little odd, because the feature went live last week and worked fine on earlier versions of iOS Here’s what Apple lists in the release notes:
HomePod support
Apple Music, Siri and Wi-Fi settings to HomePod
Siri News
play the news” You can also ask for specific news categories including Sports, Business or Music
Other improvements and fixes
app to display incomplete information in the call list
some Exchange accounts to disappear from the Lock screen when unlocking iPhone X with Face ID
conversations to temporarily be listed out of order
controls become unresponsive after multiple track changes
destinations and AirPod battery level
To update your iPhone or iPad, open Settings,
go to General, then Software Update
Trang 9tvOS 11.2.5
You won’t find big new features in tvOS 11.2.5
It’s just the standard ‘bug fixes and performance
improvements’ You can update your Apple TV by
opening Settings and going to Software Update
watchOS 4.2.2
As with tvOS, the latest release of watchOS
focuses on improvements and bug fixes and has no
outwardly visible changes Still, bug fixes are good
and you should probably grab this update
To update your Apple Watch, you’ll need to have
at least 50 percent charge, have the watch on its
charger, and within range of the iPhone to which it is
synced Then, on the iPhone, open the Watch app,
select General, then Software Update
Trang 10What we learned from Apple’s record results
Jason Snell takes a deeper look into Apple’s record quarter
the holiday quarter of 2017, its first financial quarter of this fiscal year, would be the company’s biggest in history They weren’t wrong
In fact, Apple’s holiday quarter generated $88.3
billion in revenue, blowing past even the high side of Apple’s estimates
By just about any way you measure it, this was a great quarter for Apple But of course, the devil’s in
Trang 11the details, whether it’s line items in the corporate
reports or in tidbits revealed during the company’s
regular phone call with analysts So here’s a look at
four tidbits we learned about Apple’s big quarter
The long and short of it
Apple’s previous holiday quarter (which was in fiscal
year 2017, but calendar year 2016) saw solid results,
with slight sales growth But as many observers
pointed out at the time, Apple was buoyed by a
slightly longer quarter The holiday quarter for
calendar 2016 was 14 weeks long, meaning that
the slight growth was really a slight decline if you
considered the weekly averages
That quirk of the calendar worked to Apple’s
benefit last year, goosing its results But it also
meant that for the holiday quarter of 2017, the bar
would be that much higher – the company’s sales
would have to beat a longer time period to show
quarterly growth
It turned out to be quite good timing for Apple,
because the company did beat last year’s numbers
in most areas In one area, however, it didn’t:
iPhone unit sales Apple CEO Tim Cook declared
the quarter’s sales “the highest number ever for a
13-week quarter,” and pointed out that “Average
weekly iPhone sales were up six percent compared
to the December quarter last year.”
In other words, Apple sold more phones per day
than last holiday quarter but last quarter had
seven more days And Apple wants to make sure
that you know it
Trang 12The iPhone X strategy
seems to have worked
If you see a story that says iPhone sales in the holiday quarter were disappointing, check to see if they mention the number of weeks in the quarter, or
if they cite overheated analyst estimates Because the numbers make it clear that this is a strong validation of Apple’s somewhat risky strategy
to restructure the contents of its most popular product line In terms of sheer numbers, Apple sold 850,000 iPhones per day on average during 91 days in late 2017, compared to 798,000 iPhones per day during 98 days in late 2016, meaning that unit sales went ‘down’ by increasing by 6.5 percent
Quarterly iPhone sales were slightly down
year-over-year, but only because the quarter was shorter
Trang 13But look a little deeper: In terms of revenue, the
iPhone generated $61.6 billion, compared to $54.4
billion in the year-ago quarter That’s a 13 percent
revenue increase or a 22 percent increase if you
correct for the week disparity
How to explain this? Pretty simple: The iPhone
X strategy, to release an even higher-end iPhone
above the “standard” iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus
models, worked The average selling price of a
holiday-quarter iPhone jumped by $100 “Since the
launch of iPhone X it has been the most popular
iPhone every week since, and that is even through
today actually, through January,” said Cook (Keep
in mind that iPhone X only started shipping in
November, so it could only impact the quarterly
results for a portion of the time.)
In addition, the iPhone 8 and 8 Plus appear to
have continued to sell well “In urban China and the
US, the top five smartphones last quarter were all
iPhones,” Cook said Sales were not, apparently,
slowed down by the late shipment of the iPhone X
Some people bought the iPhone 8, other people
bought the iPhone X, and Apple cashes the checks
A record number of active users
One of the huge bits of information in the
conference call with analysts was Cook’s reveal
that Apple now has an installed base of 1.3
billion devices, which is “an all-time high for all of
our major products” and a 30 percent growth in
two years So, there are more iPads, iPhones, and
Macs currently in use than ever before How does
Trang 14that work? One reason – and Cook didn’t shy away
from mentioning it – is the long product life of Apple
products, and the resale market When Apple sells a
new iPhone, the old iPhone it’s replacing often goes
to someone else
“The reliability of iPhone is fantastic,” Cook
said “The previously-owned market has expanded
in units over the years And you see in many cases
carriers and retailers having very vibrant programs
around trading an iPhone in, and because iPhone
has the largest residual rate on it, it acts as a buffer
for the customer to buy a new one, and it winds
up with another customer somewhere else that
is perfectly fine with having a previously owned
iPhone And so I view all of that to be incredibly
iPhone average selling price went way
up thanks to iPhone X
Trang 15positive [The] more people on iPhones, the
better.” While Apple doesn’t necessarily make
money directly from the sale of a used iPhone, it
benefits by having more people in its ecosystem,
as evidenced by the continued growth in Apple’s
Services category That person on a used iPhone
still buys apps, rents movies, and maybe even
subscribes to Apple Music
Analysts still think they can trick Tim Cook
Piper Jaffray’s Mike Olson apparently drew the
short straw at the Analyst Club meeting this
quarter, so he got to be the one to vainly attempt
to get Tim Cook to spill secrets about future Apple
products, which Apple, never, ever does
“I know you don’t talk about future products,
which is often the preface to questions about future
products, and I’ll give it a shot,” Olson said “When
you think conceptually about the path for iPhone
X-style devices going forward, is there any reason
the road map wouldn’t consist of multiple devices,
as we’ve seen with past iPhone upgrades?”
Good try, Olson And to be fair, Cook threw him a
bone – by restating something that was said at the
iPhone X launch last autumn
“As we said when we launched it, we were setting
up the next decade,” Cook said “So you can you
can bet that we’re pulling that string.”
You heard it here, folks: There will be future
iPhones and they’ll build on the iPhone X Aren’t
you glad you asked, Mike?
Trang 16The HomePod is Apple’s smart speaker that’s
controlled using Siri and designed primarily for high-quality music playback It’s taken its sweet time to arrive, but arrive it has and our ears have decided that it was worth the wait
Naturally, this isn’t merely an AirPlay speaker With Siri built in, you can use it for many other tasks – just as you can with Amazon’s Alexa and Google’s Assistant From checking the weather and sports scores to setting reminders, alarms
Apple HomePod
RATING:
£319 inc VAT from fave.co/2rRVNWv
Trang 17and timers, Siri is a pretty capable assistant It
can also control all your HomeKit devices, such
as lights, heating and switches
As you’d expect, the HomePod is very much
an Apple product It’s designed to work within the
Apple ecosystem and it does this exceptionally
well And if you’re already well established in this
world, the HomePod is a great addition
Design
Whether in grey or white, the HomePod is a
beautifully designed speaker It’s larger in all
dimensions than the Echo 2, a little smaller than
the Harman Kardon Allure and roughly the same
as the Sonos One
If you heard it before you saw it, you’d be
surprised at just how compact it is We love the
seamless fabric which surrounds the HomePod,
feels spongy to the touch and looks as if it’s
been 3D printed
On top is a glossy plastic disc which lights up
when Siri talks and hides touch sensitive volume
controls Tap the centre to play/pause, double tap
to skip to the next track and triple tap to skip back
to the previous one Tap and hold to invoke Siri It’s
all completely intuitive, especially if you’re already
used to controlling music playback with a button
on your headphone cord The captive power cable
is slightly unusual, but aside from the worry it can’t
be easily fixed if it gets damaged, it’s not a deal
breaker It’s not hugely long but should be long
enough to reach a nearby power socket
Trang 18Setup is quick and easy As with recent iPads, you just hold your iPhone near the HomePod and
it appears on the screen A few taps later and it’s ready to go: Wi-Fi passwords, Apple ID and preferences are all sent wirelessly from your phone
Which music services
does HomePod support?
If you don’t have an Apple Music subscription and haven’t already used the three-month free trial you’ll see the option to try it out Otherwise, it’s
£9.99 per month or you can choose to get your music from another source
Siri can also play music you’ve purchased from iTunes or music stored in your iCloud Music Library. There’s also Beats 1 radio, which doesn’t require an Apple Music subscription, plus the
Trang 19thousands of podcasts available from Apple
If you already have a Spotify, Tidal, Pandora,
Deezer or Amazon Music subscription (or another
service) you can play this through the HomePod
via your iPhone using AirPlay
You can then ask Siri to control playback, such
as pausing or skipping to the next track What you
can’t do when playing music this way is to ask Siri
to play a specific album, song or playlist Until
there’s proper integration with another streaming
service, Siri won’t be as useful as with Apple
Music where you can say “Hey Siri, add this song
to my favourites” or “Hey Siri, play party music
from the 1980s”
Apple wants HomePod owners to use Apple
Music, which should come as no surprise to anyone
Amazon and Google both make their devices work
best with their own streaming services, too
Of course, you can play any audio you like
through the HomePod as long as it’s via AirPlay
That means you can select the HomePod when
you’re watching Netflix, iPlayer, YouTube or even
when making a phone call – the built-in mics let
it act as a hands-free speakerphone (and the
quality and experience is very good) If you have a
supported Apple TV, you can choose the HomePod
as the audio output, again via AirPlay
What’s missing?
The HomePod doesn’t have an aux in (or out) and
there’s no Bluetooth So it lacks the flexibility of
some other smart speakers While anyone in the
Trang 20household can ask Siri to play music, set a timer
or do other tasks, they won’t be able to play music from, say, Spotify on their Android phone
There’s no voice recognition in the sense that Siri doesn’t know who’s making requests Once you set
up a HomePod, it pulls information from the Apple
ID you used Siri therefore knows contacts from only one account, making the ability to send text messages and make phone calls useful only to one person You can change the Apple ID associated with the HomePod, but this isn’t something you can do on the fly: you can’t ask Siri to “switch to Miriam’s account”
You can share to-do lists and calendars, though, but only one person can use the HomePod to check what the traffic is like to “work” Everyone else will have to specify the location when asking, so there are workarounds for some things
Apple is late to the smart speaker game, so rivals already have a range of devices, including those with screens, such as Amazon’s Echo Spot It’s possible Apple will broaden the range of
HomePods in a similar way to offer both cheaper, smaller devices as well as a potential Echo Show equivalent where it could take advantage of its FaceTime video calling service
Later in 2018, you’ll be able to use a pair of HomePods to create stereo sound Alternatively, you’ll be able to place them in multiple rooms
around the house and either play music in sync or tell Siri to play a track on a specific HomePod.For now, there is but one HomePod
Trang 21What can Siri do on the HomePod?
If you’ve used Siri a lot on your iPhone or iPad,
you’ll already know what to expect from the
HomePod as the assistant has – as far as we can
tell – the same capabilities
Most people will use Siri to ask for music and
control playback, but you can also ask for the news
headlines (a new feature added to iOS recently,
too), a weather forecast, unit conversion, general
information (“How tall is the Shard?”) and more
In the UK, the HomePod will default to the BBC
headlines, but when you first ask for the news, Siri
will tell ask if you want to switch to Sky or LBC
With Apple Music, Siri can tell you the name
of the song, album and who played the bass on
that track Some information is pulled from web
sources including Wikipedia while other data
comes ;from Apple Music itself
Trang 22The HomePod works as a home hub, too This means it can control your HomeKit devices and also allow you to control them remotely from your iPhone If you don’t own any HomeKit devices you’re in the fortunate position of being able
to buy only those which support it Many early adopters of smart home gadgets will find their lights, switches, thermostats and sensors aren’t HomeKit compatible which means Siri won’t be able to control them
HomeKit-compatible devices can also be more expensive than those which don’t support it
You can ask Siri to send a text message or call someone And if you need to use another
service, say WhatsApp, you simply say “Send John a message on WhatsApp” or even “Send Matt a WhatsApp saying ‘Do you want to meet for dinner at 7.30?’”
For reminders, Siri will add your request to your Reminders app on your phone Unlike Alexa, it won’t give an audible reminder from the HomePod
at the time you set: you’ll just get a notification on your iPhone
Apple needs to work on Siri’s speech, though Its pronunciation and intonation aren’t nearly as good
as the Google Assistant or Alexa: it sounds more robotic and less lifelike than its rivals
A while back, Apple opened up Siri to app
developers so they could allow users to control aspects with the assistant The launch of the
HomePod could prompt some to add Siri to their apps which could bring ‘native’ control for music
Trang 23services such as Spotify It remains to be seen
whether that will happen or not, though
Performance
You’re probably most interested in sound quality, as
this is a speaker after all The good news is that it’s
the best sounding smart speaker we’ve heard By a
clear margin It’s room-filling loud, with no distortion
at all even at high volume Bass is excellent, and
much louder and deeper than you’d ever expect
from something this small
As it’s circular, the main woofer sits horizontally
inside and fires upwards At the bottom, an array of
seven tweeters ensure mids and highs are projected
in all directions And their location means sound
will also be reflected off the surface you’ve put the
HomePod on
Trang 24Cleverly, an on-board Apple A8 chip uses
the array of six microphones to listen to the
environment and adjust the sound automatically
to optimise it for the HomePod’s location
This happens automatically and invisibly,
so it isn’t possible to hear a ‘with’ and ‘without’ processing to check for audible differences
Nevertheless, the HomePod does indeed sound great pretty much wherever you put it: on a shelf,
a side table or on the kitchen worktop
Bass is also monitored and controlled by the A8 chip to ensure distortion is kept in check While mids and highs sound the same on various surfaces and in different locations, bass does seem to be affected When placed on a thick wooden kitchen worktop with ceramic tiles, the HomePod’s bass sounded much more muted than when it was sat on
a small table in the lounge, further from a wall In the latter location, bass was considerably louder
Trang 25Regardless of position, the motor-driven woofer
delivers bass frequencies which many rival smart
speakers simply cannot produce The Amazon
Echo, for example, struggles with tracks such as
Fractal’s Itvara and bass is largely absent
Not so on the HomePod In our lounge, it coped
effortlessly with the sub-bass with power that you’d
associate with a much larger speaker
We’ve listened to just about every genre and
the HomePod does a great job with all If you want
to demo the HomePod, pick a simple track with
strong vocals and a deep bass line Diana Krall’s
Peel me a grape, for example, sounds utterly crisp
and clean where every nuance of her voice and
piano can be heard
The accompanying double-bass is similarly
strong, but without overpowering the sound of the
bassist’s fingers plucking each string
On busier, more complex tracks the HomePod’s
processing still manages to create a soundstage
in which instruments have decent separation and
vocals are clear The live version of The Eagles’
Hotel California is particularly enjoyable with the
bright notes from Don Felder’s 12-string guitar
ringing out
On occasion, treble is a little harsh
Play Calvin Harris’ This is what you came for and
the electronic cymbals are a little crashy, and
Rhianna’s voice quite piercing – exacerbated at
higher volumes of course However, that’s the
exception and for the vast majority of tracks the
HomePod simply sounds great
Trang 26Siri performance
A smart speaker must be able to hear you when music is playing loudly, and thanks to some nifty beamforming technology, the mics can pick up your voice across the room Siri responds quickly when you call, and if your command is quick – “Hey Siri, turn it up” – it won’t even pause the music
If you’re actively using your iPhone, Siri will respond on that rather than the HomePod, but
in general, it’s the HomePod that responds
first Sometimes, Siri will pop up on the phone, then immediately hand off to the HomePod It’s impressive how it can hear you over the music, but
a couple of times during our testing the HomePod failed to respond when speaking at a moderate
Trang 27level in a quiet room It could be down to a conflict
between the iPhone and HomePod, but we’re
hoping it’s just a wrinkle that will be ironed out soon
Macworld’s buying advice
Even as a first-generation product, the HomePod
feels polished in its design, the way it sounds and
how it operates However, Siri’s voice is a little too
robotic compared to its rivals and you’re limited
to Apple’s music services for deep integration
with Siri The HomePod can control your smart
home gadgets, but only if they’re compatible with
HomeKit All of which means that if you’re happy
to live in Apple’s ecosystem the HomePod is a
great purchase Jim Martin
Trang 28Mac Pro
Apple hasn’t given much away about its plans for the Mac Pro, but we have an inkling of what to expect Karen Haslam reports
Pro it made a big deal about how it was revolutionary and proof that Apple could still innovate That Mac Pro is now four years old and
Apple hasn’t been able to upgrade it since because,
in the words of Apple’s senior vice president of
Software Engineer, Craig Federighi: “We designed
ourselves into a thermal corner”
This revelation was made at a briefing with
a select few journalists in April 2017 At the
meeting Apple admitted that it had made a bit
Trang 29of a mess of the Mac Pro and explained that it
was “completely rethinking” the design and its
approach Creatives cheered, or at least those
ones who were still listening
What went wrong with the Mac Pro
The 2013 Mac Pro was built around a thermal core
that cooled a 12-core Xeon processor, a 256GB
flash drive, up to 64GB RAM, and two GPUs, all
squeezed into a tube that was 9.9x6.6in
While some joked about its resemblance to a
trash can, the 2013 Mac Pro certainly did have all
the looks But when Apple had made its design
choices it had made some assumptions about the
path that future workstation technologies would
take, and unfortunately, while the design of the
Mac Pro did a great job keeping it cool, thanks to
the thermal core, the internal design just couldn’t
accommodate the processors and GPUs that
were to arrive over the years that followed, and
as a result Apple was unable to update the Mac
Pro in its current form
This might have been forgivable but for the fact
that those people who did purchase a Mac Pro
couldn’t update their models either Much better
processors and GPUs have arrived since the ones
that Apple used in the 2013 Mac Pro, but no Mac
Pro user was able to take advantage of these
One of the biggest criticisms of the Mac Pro
when it launched back in 2013 was the fact that it
was not user upgradable The old ‘cheese grater’
Mac Pro (pictured below) had been popular because
Trang 30it could be upgraded with faster graphics cards, better CPUs, extra storage space thanks to the internal drive bays and PCI Express expansion slots With the 2013 Mac Pro Apple tried to tell pros that the Thunderbolt 2 ports provided on the Mac Pro would give them all the upgradeability they needed Pros laughed at the idea and wondered how they would find the desk space.
As a result, in the four years since the
introduction of the trash can Mac Pro many Pros have been creating their own ‘hackintoshes’ with the CPUs and graphics cards they need Those pros who aren’t desperate to run macOS (or
Mac OS X) have just switched to the Windows
of Linux workstations that have left Apple’s Mac Pro for dust
First-generation
Mac Pro
Trang 31Apple’s plans for the new Mac Pro
There were only two things Apple could do Either it
had to pull out of the workstation space all together
and face the onslaught of bad press about turning
its back on the creatives who made the company
popular in the first place, or it needed admit to its
failings and go back to the drawing board and start
again with the Mac Pro
The company announced that it would be doing
the latter at a briefing with a select few journalists
in April 2017 Apple told journalists that it was
“completely rethinking” the design of the Mac Pro
But what do we know of this “completely
redesigned, next-generation Mac Pro architected
for pro customers who need the highest-end,
high-throughput system in a modular design, as well
as a new high-end pro display,” as Apple’s VP of
marketing Phil Schiller described it?
It would seem that when it made its
announcement in April 2017, the company wasn’t
far along in its reinvention of the Mac Pro Nor
was there any prototype to show off at WWDC in
June 2017, and no more information given at that
event, other than a reiteration of the promise that
something is in the pipeline
However, while Apple has revealed very little
about the new Mac Pro, in December 2017 the
company released the other new pro machine that it
promised at the same April 2017 briefing The iMac
Pro offers some clues as to what we can expect
from the new Mac Pro when it arrives In addition
the comments made by Schiller and the two other
Trang 32Apple VPs present at the briefing in April give us some insight as to just how much of a revamp Apple
is conducting Apparently it’s a ‘radical revamp’ if you were wondering
The most important aspect of the redesign is that Apple’s not going to back itself into a thermal corner again (surely someone else has made that joke) Schiller said: “We want to architect it so that
we can keep it fresh with regular improvements, and we’re committed to making it our highest-end, high-throughput desktop system, designed for our demanding pro customers.”
So that’s great; Apple won’t take another
four years (probably by the time it launches, five years) to update the Mac Pro with the next round
of processors and GPUs… But what about user upgradeability That’s that the pros have been crying out for
Upgradeability
Apple does promise that it will be a modular system This suggests that the Apple workstation will have easily replaceable parts that use standardized interfaces Apple being Apple, the fear is that the company will use proprietary connectors, meaning that the computer can only be upgraded with
parts that it approves We can only hope that this won’t be the case
There is some indication that Apple is going to allow users to upgrade the new Mac Pro: the current iMacs are upgradable, at least to a point: It’s
possible to access and update some components in
Trang 33the standard iMacs, although the RAM in the iMac
Pro is less accessible than the RAM in the standard
27in iMac, Apple recommends that if you want to do
so then you should probably ask an expert
Design
It seems likely that, in order to meet the demands
of a modular system, the new Mac Pro will be larger
than the current ‘trash can’-style Mac Pro We don’t
think that it will revert to the old cheese grater-style
Mac Pro though, if anything, we expect that the
iMac Pro
Trang 34new design will fall somewhere between the two
However, some concept designs have appeared
that imagine how the Mac Pro might look is Apple
looked to the Mac mini for inspiration
Illustrators at German magazine Curved have
come up with some impressive concept designs for
a more modular Mac Pro The concepts mimic the
Mac mini design, but illustrate a way in which users
could access and replace the processor, graphics
card and other components
We love the designs, but think it’s unlikely that
Apple would unify the Mac mini and the Mac Pro
design in this way, plus it doesn’t really allow for
thermal cooling, the issue Apple has with the
current Mac Pro
That said, there is no need for Apple to make a
Mac Pro that is as large as the old-old aluminium
Trang 35Mac Pro The old machine needed space for a 3.5in
drive bay, internal storage bays, and optical drive
bays The new machine will just need room for the
SSD cards, GPU, a CPU socket to feed multiple
cores, four RAM slots, and a motherboard In
addition to that some Thunderbolt 3 pros and, the
pros will be hoping, some PCIe expansion slots All
that should fit neatly inside a relatively small case
An older concept illustration, from January 2017
– so before Apple revealed that it has plans for the
Mac Pro – came up with an idea for a Mac Pro that
would be slightly bigger than the current model,
though not as large as the older version
In that case, the Mac Pro was reimagined by
graphic designer Pascal Eggert At the time he
told Cult of Mac: “At it’s core this is really just
a very quick asset I made to try out new render
software, but I also wanted to find out just how
Trang 36big or ugly a Mac Pro would have to be to fit
standard components.”
He said that, according to his calculations,
the smallest the Mac Pro could be was
150x270x330mm
Cooling
Cooling is obviously the key with the Mac Pro
design Apple said that it had decided on the
components of the 2013 Mac Pro before it set
upon the black cylindrical design, rather than
trying to squeeze the components into something
with an inflexible design
We expect that the company will also take
the same care over the design of the new Mac
Pro: ensuing that the machine is built around the
components, and in such a way to accommodate
Trang 37future components, rather than the design coming
first and the components being squeezed in
Fundamental to the design will be the thermal
core, as was the case last time Apple spoke about
the thermal cooling of the new iMac Pro at WWDC
in June 2017, which emphasises just how important
it is We can take a look at the design of the iMac
Pro and the way it is cooled to at least get an idea
of how effectively Apple will address the issue of
cooling in the Mac Pro
Noise
Related to the way the Mac Pro keeps itself cool is
the noise it makes, and this was one of the things
iMac Pro’s
cooling system
Trang 38Apple did get right with the Mac Pro in 2013 The current Mac Pro remains silent even during the most demanding operations, meaning it is ideal for audio workflows and music production It’s the reason why some audio professionals are still choosing the Mac Pro over the MacBook Pro, which can get pretty noisy when it’s working hard.
You can expect Apple to place similar emphasis
on keeping the noise down with the new Mac Pro
When the Mac Pro was first unveiled in 2012
it used Intel’s Xeon E5 V2 Romley processors, a processor generation from 2011 Since then Intel has introduced Xeon’s under the code names
of Grantley (Xeon E5 V3), and now Purely, with Skylake (V5) and Cannonlake (V6) branded
variants Those Cannonlake Xeons may not arrive until 2019 though, which might coincide nicely with the launch of the Mac Pro Although, Apple may not be so keen on waiting for Intel to make the new chips available
The current Mac Pro offers 6, 8, or 12-core
versions The iMac Pro offers 8, 10, 14 and 18-core Intel Xeon W processor options Given that next-generation Xeons are heading towards 28, or even
32 cores, it is a fair bet to suppose that the new Mac Pro will offer more than 18 cores as an option
Trang 39The clock speed is likely to start from 3.8GHz
and go higher
Another possibility: the system could be based
on the next-generation Ryzen (or Threadripper)
CPUs from AMD
Also, look out for the next generation EFI
BIOS, which will address some of the limitations
of BIOS including making better use of features
in 64-bit operating systems and supporting more
than 2TB of storage
Graphics
The 2013 Mac Pro uses Dual AMD FirePro
D500 or D700 graphics processors Since this
Current Mac Pro
Trang 40was a product name created for the Mac Pro, it’s necessary to do a little sleuthing to find an equivalent that could be used for the next Mac Pro.The D700 matches the AMD FirePro W9000, which at the time was AMD’s best performing workstation GPU.
AMD has since introduced the Radeon Pro as
a successor to the FirePro line up and Apple is already using the Radeon Pro Vega 56 graphics processor in the iMac Pro
But when it comes to predicting what the next big thing will be after the Radeon Pro Vega we’d need a crystal ball and since we don’t have one we’ll have to wait
That said, maybe what really matters is whether pro users will be able to update their Mac Pro to take advantage of the latest and greatest graphics cards when they launch If Apple allows this then it matters less what’s inside the Mac Pro at launch.High-end users will be looking for GDDR5 graphics cards that support DirectX 12 and OpenGL 4.5 Expect at least 10GB on-package high-
RAM
Officially the 2013 Mac Pro handled up to 64GB RAM spread over four slots (four 16GB RAM