Which are the causes and which are the effects of global warming.. Introduction Introduce the topic and the main content of the essay - one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays
Trang 1Activity 1 Which are the causes and which are the effects of global warming Complete the diagram w ith the ideas below
Hướng dẫn giải:
CHUYÊN ĐỀ: UNIT 6 GLOBAL WARMING BÀI GIẢNG: SKILLS (WRITING)
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 11 CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI
CÔ GIÁO: HOÀNG XUÂN - TUYENSINH247.COM
Trang 2Activity 2 Work in pairs Discuss and complete the outline using the ideas from 1 Brainstem some possible solutions
Hướng dẫn giải:
1 Introduction
(Introduce the topic and the main content of the essay)
- one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays
- caused mainly by humans
- most catastrophic effects on humans
- humans have to take actions to reduce the risks
- the essay will discuss the causes and effects, and possible solutions
2 What global warming is and its causes
- the rise in the average temperature of the earth due to the increase of greenhous gases in the atmosphere
- causes:
+ carbon dioxide emissions from the burning of fossil fuels
+ deforestation for farmland, wood and paper
+ increasing use of chemical fertilizers on croplands
3 Effects of global warming
- heat-related illnesses and death, and spread of infectious diseases
- melting of polar ice caps and rising of sea level
- extreme weather patterns such as severe storms, heat waves, floods and droughts
- widespread extinction of species
Trang 34 Some possible solutions
- reducing energy use
- planting trees or plants
- using green methods of transport
5 Conclusion
(Summarise the main points and state your opinion)
Activity 3 Now write your essay (between 160-180 words) using the helpful expressions in the box, the outline and your notes in 2
Hướng dẫn giải:
Global warming is one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays It is believed that humans are mainly
responsible for this It is having catastrophic effects on people and nature Therefore, humans have to take immediate actions to reduce the risks of global warming This essay will discuss the causes ans effects, and
possible solutions to the problem
Global warming is the rise in the average temperature of the earth due to the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from the burning offossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural
gases have led to the emissions of a large amount of harmful gases into the atmosphere Another reason for
the temperature rise is deforestation, which is the cutting down of forests for farmland, wood and paper
Increasing use of chemical fertilizers on croplands also contributes to global warming
Global warming has a number of disatrous consequences on human beings and nature It causes heat-related illnesses and death, and rapid spread of infectious diseases It also results in cliamte change and
catastrophic weather patterns such as heat waves, floods, droughts and storms, which can serverely affect
human lives In addition, it leads to the melting of polar ice caps and rising of sea levels, which might cause people to lose their homes Besides, it can also cause widespread extinction of species
As the effects of global warming are extremely damaging, humans have to take drastic measures to minimize the risks involvedl for example, reducing energy use, planting trees or using green methods of
transportation
In conclusion, global warming has been a burning issue that needs to be dealt with immediately Humans are main cause; therefore, everyone needs to be well-informed about the problem and joins hands to lessen its negative impacts