TỔNG HỢP NGỮ PHÁP – TỪ VỰNGTrích đề thi thử THPT 2018 Cô Hương Fiona Question 1.. the members studied more carefully the problem B.. the problem was more carefully studied C.. with mor
Trang 1TỔNG HỢP NGỮ PHÁP – TỪ VỰNG
Trích đề thi thử THPT 2018 Cô Hương Fiona
Question 1 My grandfather _ for this company for over thirty years and then retire
Question 2 More and more investors are pouring money into food and beverage start-ups
Question 3 Paul has just sold his _ car and intends to buy a new one
Question 4 When asked about their preference for movies, many young people say that they are in favor
science fiction
Question 5 The larger the area of forest is destroyed, _
Question 6 The rumors go that Jack will be arrested.He is said _ a bloody robbery
Question 7 Each nation has many people who take care of others
Question 8 Mr Brown has kindly agreed to spare us some of his time to answer our questions
Question 9 It’s hard to on less than a million a month
Question 10 Mr Dawson was given the award in _ of his services to the hospital
Question 11 When the manager of our company retires, the deputy manager will that position
Question 12 I think I should have _ your mother while I was passing
Question 13 The Boeing 747 is twice _ the Boeing 707
Question 14 They stayed for hours, my mother was very annoyed about
Question 15 I will stand here and wait for you you come back
Trang 2Question 16 She could in the garden when we came around, which would explain why she didn’t
hear the bell
Question 17 It is essential that Alice Tome of the meeting tomorrow
Question 18 During a period of expansion, a firm often requires an increased number of to
perform the additional labor
Question 19 The boy _ having had anything to do with the break-in
Question 20 Mr Albert is intelligent but he _ common sense
Question 21 Tuition fee must be paid _ before or on the due date
Question 22 I know we had an argument, but now I’d quite like to _
Question 23 The director retired early _ ill health
Question 24 Next year, we're going on a cheap _ holiday to Portugal The flight and the hotel are
included in the price
Question 25 Luckily, by the time we got there, the painting
Question 26 I remember _ the letter a few days before going on holiday
Question 27 Two grams of butter _ in this recipe
Question 28 There is one person to I owe more than I can say
Question 29 Had he known that the river was dangerous, he _ to swim across it
Question 30 Humans depend on species to provide food, clean air and water
Question 31 My car is quite _
Question 32 In order to avoid boredom, the most important thing is to keep oneself
Trang 3Question 33 Don’t be impatient ! I ‘m sure he will turn on time
Question 34 You’d better _ animal fat if you want to lower your cholesterol
Question 35 Our project was successful its practicality
Question 36 In the middle of the blue river
Question 37 A few animals sometimes fool their enemies _ to be dead
Question 38 On _ he had won, he jumped for joy
Question 39 What a stupid thing to do Can you imagine anyone _ so stupid?
Question 40 We bought some _
Question 41 One's fingerprints are _ other person
Question 42 Many Indian men said that it was unwise to _ in their wives
Question 43 When a fire broke out in the Louvre, at least twenty _ paintings were destroyed,
including two by Picasso
Question 44 Learning English isn't so difficult once you _
Question 45 I see John’s boasting again I’ve heard him telling everyone he’s the best tennis player in the
County He is _
A holding his tongue B speaking too much
C blowing his own trumpet D pulling my leg
Question 46 _ your effort and talent, we wonder if you can work full time for us
Question 47 “Do you your new roommate, or do you two argue?”
Question 48 The chairman requested that _
Trang 4A the members studied more carefully the problem
B the problem was more carefully studied
C with more carefulness the problem could be studied
D the members study the problem more carefully
Question 49 I’m having problems with David He _ me up in the middle of the night and
me his troubles
Question 50 Spider monkeys are the best climbers in the jungle, _ they do not have thumbs
Question 51 A man helping police with their interview
Question 52 Vietnam is the top exporters of rice
Question 53 If you need information, please phone me
Question 54 He a cold sweat because he was too scary of this dog
Question 55 His flat looks so _ that it is difficult to believe he had just had a party last night
Question 56 _ in 1776 that the Declaration of Independence was signed
Question 57 Americans account 12% of the US population
Question 58 We are _ no obligation to change goods which were not purchased here
Question 59 Last night’s concert did not our expectations
Question 60 In 1736, the number of poor people in Boston receiving public assistance _ about 4,000
Question 61 Two boys make self-portraits by looking at _ in the mirror
Question 62 You so politely at the party Everyone was casually dressed
Question 63 This is a picture of a _ bus
Trang 5Question 64 I knew they were talking about me _ they stopped when I entered the room
Question 65 To the best of my that dentist’s name was Thomas Gareth
Question 66 We are going to build a fence around the field with a(n) _ to breeding sheep and
cattle
Question 67 Despite being very poor, the old lady always managed to be in her black coat
Question 68 _ that the theater is likely to be full ever
Question 69 While everybody else in our class prefers working in groups, Mina likes working
Question 70 I’ve been advised not to say anything
Question 71 The sales manager decided to his trip to Kuala Lumpur until next month
Question 72 You work very hard I’m sure you’ll have no _ the exam
Question 73 Neither Tom nor his brothers willing to help their mother with the housework
Question 74 “Never say that again, _?”
Question 75 Do you know the person _ next to you in the evening class?
Question 76 Tony Blair is believed for Liverpool last week
Question 77 Not until a monkey is several years old _ to exhibit sign of independence from its
mother
Question 78 _ is increasing, which results from economic crisis
Question 79 Dogs make very _ pets They’ll always stay by your side
Question 80 House prices greatly from one area to the next
Trang 6Question 81 I can’t _ of a word he is saying
Question 82 The number of people traveling by air has been growing _
Question 83 The boss told the workers that he would try his best to continue running the company and
promised not to _ any employees during the economic recession
Question 84 After her illness, Lam had to work hard to _ his classmates
Question 85 He will never forget the day he met his wife
Question 86 He often tells the children _ when they play water sports
Question 87 There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people
Question 88 Ha Noi is cold this time You need warm clothes if you go there
Question 89 Despite his interest in art, he studied engineering in college
Question 90 what is the most important point of an issue will allow you to make a better
decision
Question 91 Shaking hands is the way of greeting business counterparts in Europe
Question 92 As soon as you buy a car, it starts falling in
Question 93 Bill and Ted each other straight away and became firm friends
Question 94 New ways have to be found to _ of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we
can have cleaner surroundings
Question 95 The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable
his financial situation
Question 96 His parents object strongly _ his playing too much computer games
Trang 7Question 97 She has worked as a secretary she graduated from college
Question 98 Fast food is very popular. _, a diet of hamburgers, pizzas and fried chicken is not
very healthy
Question 99 Mr Pike would scarcely keep track of his business by cell phone when he was in his
one-month traveling, ?
Question 100 Some major causes of ocean pollution include oil spills, toxic waste and hazardous
materials _ into the ocean
Trang 8TỔNG HỢP NGỮ PHÁP – TỪ VỰNG
Trích đề thi thử THPT 2018 Cô Hương Fiona
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
Câu 1: Đáp án A
“Then retired” được dùng ở thì quá khứ
-> hành động “work for this company” xảy ra trong quá khứ
Câu 2: Đáp án D
“money” không đếm được
Câu 3: Đáp án C
OSACOMP = Opinion, Size,Shape, Age, Color, Origin and Material
Old = Age
Black = Color,
Origin = Japanese
Trang 9Câu 4: Đáp án B
to be in favour of something/somebody: ủng hộ ai hoặc cái gì, trong trường hợp này có thể được hiểu với nghĩa
Câu 5: Đáp án D
So sánh hơn + mệnh đề: Càng.thì càng Đáp án C tuy đúng cấu trúc nhưng nghĩa không hợp lí, Thiên tai xảy ra thường xuyên chứ không “là thường xuyên”
Câu 6: Đáp án A
Nếu không để ý kĩ sẽ chọn nhầm sang joined in dù đúng về thì nhưng về mặt nghĩa sẽ sai Taken part in sẽ dùng theo nghĩa tham gia,có đóng góp, dính líu
Joined in sẽ mang nghĩa tham gia 1 câu lạc bộ hoặc 1 đội , nhóm gì đó ……
Câu 7: Đáp án D
Đứng trước verb ta sử dụng trạng từ
Nếu là volunteer phải là volunteer to do sth
Câu 8: Đáp án A
valuable: quý giá
worthy: đáng (nỗ lực cố gắng)
costly: đắt đỏ, chỉ giá cả
benificial: lợi ích, có lợi
Câu 9: Đáp án C
Make ends meet: kiếm (đủ) sống
Make up your mind: đưa ra quyết định
Make a mess of sth: làm hỏng cái gì
Make a fussn of sb: đối xử tốt với ai đó
“less than a million a month”: ít hơn 1 triệu 1 tháng -> ý nói về tài chính
Câu 10: Đáp án C
In charge of: chịu trách nhiệm cho việc gì
Câu 11: Đáp án B
Take over = chiếm lấy, gánh vác (một vị trí, trách nhiệm.)
Hold on = nắm lấy, giữ lấy
Stand for = không chấp nhận điều gì (hành vi, trạng thái)
Cacth on = trở thành phong trào, nổi tiếng
Câu 12: Đáp án A
Come up with = nảy ra (ý tưởng,…)
Drop in = ghé qua (không có báo trước)
Get on with = bắt đầu hoặc tiếp tục làm việc
Run into = tình cờ gặp mặt
Câu 13: Đáp án C
Cấu trúc Twice as _ as
Trang 10Nếu bigger phải là two times bigger than
Câu 14: Đáp án C
Which: bổ sung cho ý đứng trước
Câu 15: Đáp án D
Câu 16: Đáp án D
Câu 17: Đáp án D
It is essential that sb do sth
Câu 18: Đáp án A
Vị trí chỗ tống cần một danh từ chỉ người
Câu 19: Đáp án B
Refuse: từ chối
Deny: phủ nhận
Object: phản đối
Reject: vứt bỏ
Câu 20: Đáp án B
Lack ở vị trí verb không có of
Còn ở vị trí adjective phải có of
Câu 21: Đáp án B
Either… or…
Câu 22: Đáp án C
Look down on sb: nghĩ bạn tốt hơn họ
Fall out: chia tay
Make up: làm hòa
Bring up: nuôi dưỡng
Câu 23: Đáp án C
On behalf of: đại diện cho ai
On account of = because of
In front of: đằng trước
Câu 24: Đáp án D
Câu 25: Đáp án B
Câu 26: Đáp án D
Remember doing sth: nhớ đã làm gì mà không làm
Câu 27: Đáp án A
“Two grams of butter” là chỉ con số => thể bị động
Những từ chỉ đại lượng như gram, kilogram,litre sử dụng từ chỉ số ít không dùng số nhiều Câu 28: Đáp án A
Câu 29: Đáp án D
Câu điều kiện loại 3 ở dạng đảo ngữ
Trang 11Câu 30: Đáp án C
Separation: sự chia cắt
Diversity: tính đa dạng
Division: sự phân chia
Difference: sự khác biệt
Câu 31: Đáp án A
Vị trí cần điền cần một tính từ
Câu 32: Đáp án B
Câu 33: Đáp án A
Turn up: xảy ra, đến
Turn off: tắt
Turn round: thay đổi
Turn on: bật
Câu 34: Đáp án C
Cut off: dừng cung cấp cái gì
Put away: ăn nhiều
Cut down on: giảm bớt
Put up with: chịu đựng
Câu 35: Đáp án A
In term of: chủ đề bàn luận
With a view to doing sth: mục đích làm gì đó
On behlaf of sb: đại diện
Reguardless: mặc dù
Câu 36: Đáp án D
Sử dụng inversion (đảo ngữ)
Câu B mang nghĩa nhấn mạnh
Câu 37: Đáp án D
Câu 38: Đáp án C
Câu 39: Đáp án C
Imagine doing sth: tưởng tượng
Câu 40: Đáp án C
OSACOMP: opinion size age color origin material purpose
Câu 41: Đáp án D
Câu 42: Đáp án D
Trust: tin tưởng
Hide: nấp, che dấu
Declare: công bố
Confide: tâm sự
Trang 12Câu 43: Đáp án B
Priceless mang nghĩa vô giá, rất có giá trị
3 chữ còn lại đều mang nghĩa không có giá trị
Câu 44: Đáp án C
Get down to doing sth: tập trung làm gì đó
Câu 45: Đáp án C
Hold sb’s tongue: câm miệng lại
Blow sb’s own trumpet: kể về thành tích củ ai đó
Pull sb’s leg: lừa gạt ai đó
Câu 46: Đáp án C
On behalf of : thay mặt ai đó, cái gì đó
Câu 47: Đáp án B
A Giữ liên lạc với ai
B Thân thiện với ai đó
C Mối quan hệ tốt với ai
D Thích nghi, làm quen với
Câu 48: Đáp án D
Request sb to do sth
Request that sb do sth
Câu 49: Đáp án A
Theo nghĩa câu B là dạo này anh ấy gọi tôi lúc nửa đêm
Còn câu A là có 1 lần anh ấy gọi tôi lúc nửa đêm
Câu 50: Đáp án D
Có dấu phẩy nên không sử dụng despite được
Phải dùng although
Câu 51: Đáp án B
Câu 52: Đáp án B
Nếu là among phải là Among of
Câu 53: Đáp án D
Farther: khoảng cách vật lý
Further: cả khoảng cách vật lý lẫn khoảng cách trừu tượng
Câu 54: Đáp án C
Break out in spots: phát ban
Break up (with sb): kết thúc, tuyệt giao với ai
Come down with sth: ốm
Get out of sth: tránh làm việc gì
Câu 55: Đáp án C
Trang 13Safe and sound: an toàn
Spick and span: sạch sẽ gọn gàng
By and large: nhìn chung
Câu 56: Đáp án A
Câu 57: Đáp án A
Account for: góp phần, chiếm 1 phần
Câu 58: Đáp án A
Under no obligation to do sth: không cần thiết phải làm gì
Câu 59: Đáp án B
Catch up with sb: theo kịp ai đó
Come up to sth: đạt tiêu chuẩn
Stand in for sb: thay thế ai
Look up to sb: kính trọng, tôn trọng ai
Câu 60: Đáp án B
The amount sử dụng số ít
The number dùng số nhiều
Câu 61: Đáp án B
Self-potrait là loại tranh tự vẽ bản thân mình nên phải chọn themselves
Câu 62: Đáp án B
needn't have dressed: không cần làm gì nhưng vẫn làm
Câu 63: Đáp án B
OSACOMP: opinion size age color origin material purpose
Câu 64: Đáp án A
Câu 65: Đáp án C
To the best of my recollection: từ những gì mà tôi nhớ
Câu 66: Đáp án A
Câu 67: Đáp án A
Câu 68: Đáp án D
Such đứng đầu câu luôn luôn đi chung với to be
Câu 69: Đáp án B
On sb’s own = alone
Câu 70: Đáp án D
Câu 71: Đáp án C
Call off: hoãn, bỏ
Put off: hoãn hẹn, để chậm lại
Put on: mặc vào
Câu 72: Đáp án B
Đây là cấu trúc quan trọng ra thi hoặc kiểm tra sẽ gặp không ít
Trang 14Have no difficulty doing sth: không gặp khó khăn làm gì
Câu 73: Đáp án C
Neither… nor… chia động theo vế sau “nor”
Chỉ cần nhớ chia theo danh từ nào gần nhất
Câu 74: Đáp án D
Câu 75: Đáp án D
Câu 76: Đáp án B
Câu 77: Đáp án B
Câu 78: Đáp án C
Câu 79: Đáp án A
Loyal: trung thành
Private: riêng tư
Mental: trí tuệ
Digital: con số
Câu 80: Đáp án B
Contrast: tương phản
Vary: thay đổi
Differentiate, distinguish: phân biệt
Câu 81: Đáp án A
Make sense of sth : làm rõ, hiểu về cái gì
Understand sth: hiểu, biết về cái gì
Câu 82: Đáp án A
By/in leaps and bounds: tiến bộ nhanh
From time to time: thỉnh thoảng
By hook or by crook: bằng bất cứ cách nào
Câu 83: Đáp án C
Cross out: gạch bỏ
Shut down: tắt máy
Lay off: không thuê ai nữa vì không có việc cho người đó làm
Take over: bắt đầu làm việc
Câu 84: Đáp án B
A Bắt lấy ánh mắt
B Theo kịp, bắt kịp
C Giữ liên lạc với
D Được sự cho phép
Câu 85: Đáp án C
Câu 86: Đáp án C
Tell sb to do sth