Test bank for psychology of success 6th edition by waitley

using the resources around you overcoming challenges → personal fulfillment rewards for your work Multiple Choice Question Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms: Remember Difficulty

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This chapter has 43 questions.

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Multiple Choice Questions - (26) Learning Outcome: 01-01 Define success - (5)

True/False Questions - (9) Learning Outcome: 01-02 List several personal qualities that help people to be happy - (7)

Short Answer Questions - (8) Learning Outcome: 01-03 Define psychology and cite its four major goals - (4)

Odd Numbered - (22) Learning Outcome: 01-04 Explain the relationship between thoughts; feelings; and actions - (7)

Even Numbered - (21) Learning Outcome: 01-05 Define self; self-image; and identity - (9)

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation - (35) Learning Outcome: 01-06 Describe the components of identity - (11)

Difficulty: 2 Medium - (15)

1 According to the text, success means a lifetime of _

using the resources around you overcoming challenges

→ personal fulfillment rewards for your work

Multiple Choice Question

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 1 Easy Learning Outcome: 01-01 Define success

Topic: What is Success?

2 Which of the following is one of the ingredients of success?

→ Self-esteem Personal wealth Self-deprecation Risk-taking

3 Yesterday, your college roommate, Sandra, showed you her personal goal journal It listed her ultimate career goal, the

steps she planned to take to get there, and the contacts she needed to make in order to help her along the way She had already checked off two goals on her list This journal most closely reflects which of Sandra's traits?

Self-awareness Positive thinking Self-discipline

→ Self-direction

Blooms: Apply Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-01 Define success

4 In the text, a _ is defined as a person who has the qualities you would like to have

CEO hero true idol

→ role model

5 According to the text, _ is a state of well-being that comes from having a positive evaluation of your life

success

→ happiness enlightenment positive thinking

Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 1 Easy Learning Outcome: 01-02 List several personal qualities that help people to be happy

6 is a personal quality representing the ability to feel interest and excitement in something and turn it into

your life's work

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Persistence Work ethic Creative thinking

→ Vocation

7 Evelyn is striving to develop qualities that will help boost her happiness She is especially concerned with developing her

ability to challenge herself and to think outside the box She is working on the qualities of and

work ethic; aesthetic sensibility

→ courage; creative thinking

optimism; emotional awareness self-esteem; wisdom

Blooms: Apply Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-02 List several personal qualities that help people to be happy

8 According to the text, _ is the scientific study of human behavior

anthropology sociology

→ psychology

biology

Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 1 Easy Learning Outcome: 01-03 Define psychology and cite its four major goals

Topic: Understanding Psychology

9 The four major goals of psychology are to describe, _, explain, and (sometimes) change human behavior

analyze rationalize perceive

→ predict

10 Which of the four goals of psychology would a clinical psychologist most likely be interested in?

Description Prediction Explanation

→ Change

11 Which of the following regulates your thoughts, feelings, and actions?

→ Nervous system

Conscious mind Cerebellum Cognitive system

Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 1 Easy Learning Outcome: 01-04 Explain the relationship between thoughts; feelings; and actions

12 Another word for thought is _, which refers to the functions of processing information around us

consciousness perception

→ cognition

remembering

Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Psychology-of-Success-6th-Edition-by-Waitley

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Multiple Choice Question Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

13 According to the text, _ are subjective feelings accompanied by physical and behavioral changes

actions

→ emotions

thoughts sensations

14 Which of the following emotions would be considered a more intense version of contentment?

Passion Interest

Desire

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-04 Explain the relationship between thoughts; feelings; and actions

15 Your _ is comprised of all the beliefs you have about yourself

→ self-image

personality inner self self-esteem

Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 1 Easy Learning Outcome: 01-05 Define self; self-image; and identity

Topic: Your Inner Self

16 Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a healthy self-image?

Positive Complex

→ Future-based

Realistic

17 How you choose to define yourself to the world is called your

social role

→ identity

self-presentation self-image

18 Josh has an interview for a position as a manager at a local sporting goods store He doesn't have strong customer service

and leadership skills or experience, but he wants to make a good impression and be offered the job In the interview, he

represents himself as a people-person with a natural talent for managing others What does his interview behavior

represent?

Self-preservation Individual identity

A social role

→ Self-presentation

Multiple Choice Question Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Apply Difficulty: 2 Medium

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Learning Outcome: 01-05 Define self; self-image; and identity.

19 Most psychologists agree that individual identity is made up of individual identity, collective identity, and _

→ relational identity

emotional identity relative identity social identity

Blooms: Remember Difficulty: 1 Easy Learning Outcome: 01-06 Describe the components of identity

Topic: You and Your Social World

20 The physical and psychological characteristics that distinguish you from others are known as

self-presentation

→ individual identity

collective identity natural exclusion

21 Which of the following is an element of your collective identity?

Role as a son Age

→ Social class

Interest in sculpture

22 When asked to describe himself, Grant said that he was the proud father of two girls, who were both highly accomplished

competitive skiers Which element of identity is Grant reflecting here?

Individual identity Collective identity

→ Relational Identity

Cultural identity

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-06 Describe the components of identity

23 The behaviors, ideas, attitudes, and traditions shared by a large social group and transmitted from one generation to the

next are known as

social identity

→ culture

collective identity customs

24 Which one of the following would most likely be part of the cultural identity of someone who grew up in Japan?

Independence Risk taking Competition

→ Obedience

25 _ refers to an aspect of culture that is the set of characteristics used to define male and female

→ Gender

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Sex Gender bias Sex role

26 Mr Cole is a kindergarten teacher Today at school he gave Rebecca a gold star for helping to clean up the classroom toys;

punished Cynthia for yelling at Richard, who threw her doll across the room; and put Allan in time-out for crying when he

was hurt while wrestling with another boy Mr Cole is reinforcing _ among these students

individual identity

→ gender roles

class bias self-presentation

Blooms: Apply Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-06 Describe the components of identity

27 Success has the same definition to people from impoverished third-world nations as it does to those from industrialized

nations

True

→ False

Success has a personal definition for each of us

True / False Question

28 Physical attractiveness and wealth have little effect on long-term happiness

False

29 You cannot raise your level of happiness

True

→ False

You can always seek out opportunities to increase happiness

30 Negative emotions demand stronger focus and energy

False

31 We are born with a sense of self

True

→ False

We are not born with a sense of self It develops over time, based on repeated inputs from our environment

32 A healthy self-image is positive, optimistic, and not too complex

True False

Test Bank for Psychology of Success 6th Edition by Waitley Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Psychology-of-Success-6th-Edition-by-Waitley

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A healthy self-image is positive, but realistic, and is also complex

33 People with complex self-images have more than one positive aspect of their lives to take pride in

False

34 Western cultures usually value individual goals over group goals

False

35 Research suggests that it is healthiest to possess either stereotypically masculine or stereotypically feminine qualities

True

→ False

It is healthiest to have a combination of stereotypically masculine and feminine qualities A combination of traits leads to

more versatility in dealing with different situations

36 Why doesn't winning the lottery or becoming an overnight success definitively mean you will achieve long-term

happiness?

Explanation:

Studies show that a year or so after big changes like this, your happiness level is likely to return to where it was the

previous year

Short Answer Question

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-02 List several personal qualities that help people to be happy

37 Explain the difference between the personal qualities of future-mindedness and persistence for creating happiness

Explanation:

Future-mindedness allows one to focus on the possibilities of the future, rather than dwelling on the mistakes or

disappointments of the past, while persistence is the ability to persevere in the face of those setbacks and disappointments

in order to keep on track and avoid stress

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-02 List several personal qualities that help people to be happy

38 Explain why psychologists study observable behaviors to learn about people

Explanation:

Psychologists cannot directly measure what people think or how they feel, so they must rely on their observable actions

and words to understand them

Short Answer Question Blooms: Understand

Difficulty: 2 Medium

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Learning Outcome: 01-03 Define psychology and cite its four major goals.

39 Explain what is meant by the range of emotions

Explanation:

Emotions can range from extremely negative to extremely positive, or they can be more neutral

40 Explain how the action of completing your schoolwork on time can influence your feelings and thoughts

Explanation:

Getting your work finished on time can make you feel pleased with yourself and elicit positive thinking about repeating

this behavior to achieve success

41 Explain the influence of perception on the formation of your sense of self

Explanation:

Our sense of self is formed by our experiences, and our experiences are influenced by perception Our perceptions are not

necessarily the same as reality, so our sense of self may miss the mark

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-05 Define self; self-image; and identity

42 Why is it important to have a realistic viewpoint concerning your self-image?

Explanation:

People with a realistic self-image understand their strengths and weaknesses They aren't bothered by their weaknesses

though, because they know that their strengths outweigh them

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 2 Medium Learning Outcome: 01-05 Define self; self-image; and identity

43 Explain the difference between relational and collective identity

Explanation:

Relational identity refers to how we identify ourselves in relation to the important people in our lives, while collective

identity is concerned with the social groups we belong to

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