TỔNG HỢP từ vựng trong sách ECONOMY TOEIC

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TẬP HỢP TỪ VỰNG TRONG BỘ ECONOMY TOEIC

PART 1 PICTURE DESCRIPTION 3

PART 2 RESPOND TO A REQUEST 22

PART 3 SHORT CONVERSATION 36

PART 4 SHORT TALK 56

PART 5, 6, 7 READING 80

PART 1 PICTURE DESCRIPTION

information

2 Examine sth V /ɪgˈzæmɪn/ Kiểm tra, khảo

sát

He is examining an X-ray image

3 Gaze at sth V /geɪz æt / Nhìn chằm chằm A man is gazing at the computer

6 Look at sth V /lʊk æt/ Nhìn The man is looking at the door

7 Review sth V /rɪˈvjuː/ Xem xét He is reviewing some papers

8 Stare at sth V /steər/ /æt/ Nhìn chằm chằm The woman is staring at the

Check-up: Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture (File 1)

11 Talk to sb V /tɔːk/ /tʊ/ Nói chuyện The man is talking to the woman

12 Speak to sb V /spiːk/ /tʊ/ Nói The policeman is speaking to a

They are having a conversation with their teacher

The professor is giving a lecture to the class

15 Make a call V /meɪk/ /ə/ /kɔːl/ Gọi điện

The teacher is addressing herself

to the pupil at the front table

17 Deliver a

speech

V /dɪˈlɪvər/ /ə/

/spiːʧ/

Phát biểu The speaker is delivering a speech

in the meeting room

V /smaɪl/ /æt/ Cười The child is smiling at his puppies

Check-up: Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture (File 2)

3

2 Gestures with hands

No Word/

Collocation

Part of

21 Carry sth V /ˈkæri/ Mang, vác He is carrying a box full of items

22 Move sth V /muːv/ Di chuyển They are moving a heavy object

23 Hold sth V /həʊld/ Cầm, nắm A woman is holding a pen in her right

hand

24 Use sth V /juːz/ Dùng He is using a public phone on the

street

25 Operating sth V /ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ/ Vận hành She is operating the machine

/hændz/

Bắt tay The businessmen are shaking hands

with each other

27 Point at sth V /pɔɪnt/ /æt/ Chỉ The speaker is pointing at the screen

28 Applaud V /əˈplɔːd/ Vỗ tay The audience are applauding at a

concert

performance

31 Reach for sth /riːʧ/ /fɔː/ Với The doctor is reaching for the

monitor

32 Pick up sth V /pɪk/ /ʌp/ Chọn, cầm lên They are picking up some apples

from the shelf

33 Stretch V /strɛʧ/ Kéo, duỗi ra A woman is stretching one of her

34 Stand on V /stænd/ /ɒn/ Đứng trên The conductor is standing on

the platform

/əˈkrɒs/

Đứng đối diện The women are standing across

from the men

38 Sit across V /sɪt/ /əˈkrɒs/ Ngồi đối diện One woman is sitting across

from the rest

39 Sit in rows V /sɪt/ /ɪn/ /rəʊz/ Ngồi theo hang The people are seated in rows

the bus

other

42 Lean against V /liːn/ /əˈgɛnst/ Dựa vào The women are leaning against

the lamp post

They are dressed formally

The students are dressed casually at the school festival

52 Put on sth V /pʊt/ /ɒn/ Mặc vào, đeo vào A man is putting on his name

tag

53 Try on sth V /traɪ/ /ɒn/ Thử đồ A woman is trying on some

Để mở The car door has been left open

60 Be raised into V /reɪz/ /ˈɪntuː/ Được nâng lên The vehicles have been raised

into the air

Được xếp lên Some bags have been loaded in

the back of the vehicle

63 Be left near sth V /biː/ /lɛft/

/nɪə/

Được để gần Three bicycles have been left

near the tracks

64 Put air into the

Check-up: Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture (File 6)

the grass

67 On the runway Adj /ɒn/ /ðə/

A flight attendant is serving water to the passenger

/kruː/

Nhân viên kỹ thuật mặt đất

The ground crew is examining the aircraft

People are waiting to board in the departure lounge

Check-up: Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture (File 7)

3

c Road & Street

74 a lot of traffic N Nhiều phương

tiện lưu thông

There is a lot of traffic on the street

The road is being resurfaced

Check-up: Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture (File 8)

3

2 Architecture

a Building

No Word/

Collocation

Part of

79 At the foot of sth Adj /æt/ /ðə/

/fʊt/ /ɒv/

ở chân (núi, tháp, )

There are buildings at the foot

Vật liệu xây dựng Some building materials are

piled up behind the vehicle

The path is being paved with bricks

88 Pour the

concrete

V /pɔː/ /ðə/

/ˈkɒnkriːt/

Đổ bê tông The workers are pouring the

concrete in to the tank

Check-up: Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture (File 10)

3

3 Scenery

No Word/

Collocation

Part of

89 Flow over V /fləʊ/ /ˈəʊvə/ Chảy qua The water is flowing over the

The trees have been planted in rows

98 along the edge

of sth

Adj /əˈlɒŋ/ /ði/

/ɛʤ/ /ɒv/

Ven theo mép The horse is walking along the

edge of the water

99 Line sth V /laɪn/ Kéo dài dọc theo Many trees line the water

Check-up: Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture (File 11)

100 Lay out sth V /leɪ/ /aʊt/ Bày ra, để ra Different kinds of bread are

laid out for sale

101 Attach to sth V /əˈtæʧ/ /tuː/ Đính kèm Labels have been attached to

the bottles

102 Stack on sth V /stæk/ /ɒn/ Xếp chồng lên The bottles are stacked on top

Được treo trên Pictures are hung on the wall

near the windows

b Appliance and Equipment

No Word/

Collocation

Part of

109 To be located V /tuː/ /biː/

Pillows are neatly arranged on the bed

Ở trong góc There is a television in the

corner of the room

The saucepans are arranged by size

115 on the left side

Check-up: Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture (File 13)

3

PART 2 RESPOND TO A REQUEST

Job/ Position

117 Accountant N /əˈkaʊntnt/ Kế toán Ask the account if having any

questions about your salary

118 Assistant N /əˈsɪstənt/ Trợ lý The director decided that

You have to receive agreement

of Board of directors to run this project

120 Chief Executive

Officer (CEO)

ɪgˈzekjətɪv ˈɔfəsər/

Tổng giám đốc điều hành

Our CEO is in charge of it

121 Division Head N /dɪˈvɪʒən

hed/

Trưởng phòng

The Division Head had decision-making powers

It’s Executive officer who handled it

124 Receptionist N /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ Lễ tân Just meet the receptionist to

126 Secretary N /ˈsekrəˌteri/ Thư ký Ask director’s secretary to

know his schedule

127 Security officer N /sɪˈkjʊrəti

She is Senior Director at the age

of 30

129 Supervisor N /ˈsupərˌvaɪzə/ Người

giám sát

Our supervisor wants to review them in our meeting at 4:00 P.M

Contact payroll department to ask about your salary

Phòng Nhân Sự

Submit the leave of absence letter to Human Resources department

Check your employment contract with personnel department

Thanks to PR department, our sales doubled this month

It’s marketing department that promotes your business

Overseas Division handles any issues related to internation

Phòng chăm sóc khách hàng

Contact Customer Service department if you have any problem

142 Frank Jones N /fræŋk ʤoʊnz/

144 Candace Black N /ˈkændəs blæk/

Check-up (File 1)

Listen and choose the correct answer

The post office is near here, just around the corner

Please serve yourself behind the counter

There is a great view from the main office

Prep+N /ɑn ðə fɜrst flɔ:r/ ở tầng 1 The conference room is on

the first floor

The bank is on the next corner

Look for swimming suit in the sportwear section

158 On one’s desk Prep+N /ɑn wʌnz desk/ Trên bàn ai đó I place your document on

I live near the bus terminal

/streɪt daʊn tu/ Đi thẳng đến Walk straight down to the

basement, Vinmart is there

162 To the post

office

Prep Phrase

/tu ðə poʊst ˈɔfəs/ Về phía bưu

/tu ðə raɪt ʌv/ Hướng bên

/tu ðə nɔrθ/ saʊθ/ ist / west ʌv/

Hướng Đông, Tây, Nam, Bắc của

The post office is to the North of the bank

166 Take place +

prep

Prep Phrase

/teɪk pleɪs/ Diến ra tại The meeting is taking place

in the space directly across from the break room

167 Be located

in/on/at

Prep Phrase

/hed tu ˈsʌmˌwer/ Đi về hướng… Head to the 14th floor

Check-up (File 2)

Listen and choose the correct answer

3 When

No Word/

Collocation

Part of

169 From that day

forward

Prep Phrase

Một thế kỷ qua The antique has been there over

the past century

176 Right now Adv /raɪt naʊ/ Ngay bây giờ I have another meeting so I have

to leave right now

177 For now Adv /fɔr naʊ/ Bây giờ For now, we have to save as

much money as we can

178 Rarely Adv /ˈrerli/ Hiếm khi I rarely express love to my

father

179 Hardly Adv /ˈhɑ:rdli/ Hiếm khi He hardly meet the deadline

180 Regularly Adv /ˈregjələrli/ Thường xuyên She’s fit because she regularly

hits the gym

I’m busy this week so let’s meet sometime next week

The meeting is about to start in about an hour

184 Not for

another hour

Adv /nɑt fɔr əˈnʌð

ər ˈaʊər/

Sau 1 giờ nữa I just got called for a meeting so

I wont be available not for another hour

Bất cứ khi nào I’ll be by your side in any

minute, as long as you need me

187 Not until next

week

Adv /nɑt ənˈtɪl

nekst wi:k/

Không cho đến tuần sau

The new discount store is not open for business until next week

188 As soon as Adv /æz su:n æz/ Ngay khi Call me as soon as you get home

189 Right after +

clause

Adv /raɪt ˈæftər/ Ngay sau khi … I’ll contact him right after I hear

back from you

190 When + clause Adv /wen/ + klɔz Khi… When the construction is

completed, we should pay a visit

to there

Check-up (File 3)

Listen and choose the correct answer

Office Things

193 Office supplies N /ˈɔfəs səˈplaɪz/

Đồ dùng văn phòng

We need to order more office supplies

194 Accommodation N /əˌkɑməˈdeɪʃən/ Chỗ ở She can provide you with

What is the agenda for today?

198 Currency N /ˈkɜrənsi/ Tiền tệ We use different currencies in

here

199 Deadline N /ˈdedlaɪn/ Hạn chót What’s the deadline for the

report?

200 Exchange rate N /ɪksˈʧeɪnʤ reɪt/

Tỉ giá hối đoái

The exchange rate is likely to rise

201 Impression N /ɪmˈpreʃən/ Sự ấn tượng I have a good impression

about the product

202 Improvement N /ɪmˈpru:vmənt/ Sự tiến bộ The improvement is

I sent him a leave of absence

205 Offer N/V /ˈɔfər/ Đề nghị I received the offer for the job

weekend?

207 Procedure N /prəˈsiʤər/ Thủ tục I’ll brief you about the

procedure

208 Receipt N /rɪˈsi:t/ Biên lai Please send the receipts again

209 Refreshment N /rəˈfreʃmənt/ Sự thư giãn Light refreshments will be

served at the meeting

210 Retirement N /rɪˈtaɪərmənt/ Sự nghỉ hưu I am invited to Bill’s

Detroit?

Color

216 Light purple ADJ /laɪt ˈpɜ:rpəl/ Màu tím sáng I’ll pick the light purple shirt

217 Sky blue ADJ /skaɪ blu:/ Màu xanh da I think this sky-blue tie

218 Dark brown ADJ /dɑ:rk braʊn/ Màu nâu đậm The dark brown one seems too

dark in my opinion

219 Color range N /ˈkʌlər reɪnʤ/ Dải màu Can you show us how to

switch color ranges again, please?

220 Colorful ADJ /ˈkʌlərfəl/ Sặc sỡ How colorful the flowers are!

Check-up (File 4)

Listen and choose the correct answer

Đi bằng ô tô/ tàu/

xe buýt/ tàu điện ngầm

She doesn't know how

How much

226 Discount N /dɪˈskaʊnt/ Chiết khấu You can get a discount

online

227 Get 30% off V /get 30% ɔf/ Giảm 30% You can get 30% off this

234 Twice a year ADV /twaɪs ə jɪ:r/ 2 lần 1 năm We go on vacation

together twice a month

237 Not any more ADV /nɑt ˈeni mɔ:r/ Không nữa The army has arrived

We should fear no more

I eat fast food only once

in a blue moon

Personal Opinion/ Feeling

239 Comfortable ADJ /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/ Thoải mái The chair is comfortable

240 Satisfied ADJ /ˈsætəˌsfaɪd/ Hài lòng Are you satisfied with

the results?

241 Dangerous ADJ /ˈdeɪnʤərəs/ Nguy hiểm The road is dangerous

242 Positive about ADJ /ˈpɑzətɪv

That book is a page turner to me

Check-up (File 5)

Listen and choose the correct answer

Positive and Neutral Reason

He has a distinguished career in his 40s

246 Be closer to ADJ /ˈkloʊsər/ Gần với The bookstore is close to my

I think it’s more convenient to

Tắc đường The traffic congestion in the

city gets worse

251 Heavy traffic N /ˈhevi/

/ˈtræfɪk/

Giao thông ùn tắc

The heavy traffic slowed it down

252 Scorching hot ADJ /ˈskɔ:rʧɪŋ/

/hɑt/

Nóng nực It’s a scorching hot day

253 Run out of gas V /rʌn aʊt ʌv

gæs/

Hết gas Our car ran out of gas on the

way here

254 Get fired V /get ˈfaɪərd/ Bị sa thải If you keep missing deadlines,

you'll get fired

Check-up (File 6)

Listen and choose the correct answer

7 Yes/ No Questions; Request & suggestions

No Word/ Collocation Part of

Acceptance/ Neutral

aɪˈdiə/

Đó là một ý tưởng hay

aɪˈdiə/

Thật là một ý tưởng tuyệt vời

259 I’d be happy to /aɪd bi ˈhæpi tu/ Tôi rất vui lòng

264 At all times ADV /æt ɔ:l taɪmz/ Bât cứ khi nào

266 I’d appreciate that /aɪd əˈpriʃiˌeɪt

ðæt/

Tôi cảm kích điều đó

ædˈvaɪs/

Nghe theo lời khuyên của ai

268 Sure I’ll do it right

Tôi rất muốn nhưng tôi có kế hoạch khác rồi

271 That’s Ok, I don’t

want it

/ðæts ˈoʊˈkeɪ, aɪ doʊnt wɑnt ɪt/

Như vậy ổn rồi, tôi không cần thêm

274 I don’t think + clause /aɪ doʊnt θɪŋk/ Tôi không nghĩ là…

275 Thank you, but I can

Check-up

Exercise 1: (File 7)

5 Should we call you when it's time for your appointment? A B

Exercise 2 (File 8)

Listen and choose the correct answer

PART 3 SHORT CONVERSATION

Trụ sở I have to make a call to

headquarters before we get down to business

280 Branch N /brænʧ/ Chi nhánh I am transferring to the San

Francisco branch to be closer

/veɪˈkeɪʃən/

Nghỉ phép có lương

Employees are entitled to 120 hours of paid vacation

The conference room was silent, the air purified, the lighting perfect

trả lương

With new system, Payroll Department will send out paychecks faster

286 Payroll N /ˈpeɪˌroʊl/ Bảng lương He's the manager of a baseball

288 Wages N /ˈweɪʤəz/ Tiền lương The company offers

competitive wages and good

benefits

a bonus for finishing the

project on schedule

290 Raise taxes V /reɪz/ /ˈtæksəz/

Thu thuế A government has

a duty to raise taxes in order t

o defend the nation

Đi công tác He has to go on a business

trip, but telephones and writes

to her regularly

292 Turn in sth V /tɜ:rn ɪn sth/ Nộp gì đó I've never had to turn in an

expense report before

293 Expense report N /ɪkˈspens/

298 Settle in V /ˈsetəl/ /ɪn/ Ở yên tại I'm still settling in here since

it's my first day of work

301 To launch

something

ra mắt gì đó lần đầu

Our competitor is launching a free delivery service next month

To stay competitive, we should consider eliminating the fee to deliver furniture from our store to customers' homes as well

Xe giao hàng I'm concerned we'd need to

buy additional delivery trucks

/ʧɑ:rʤ/

Không mất phí

More customers would use that service if there were no charge

310 Report

template

N /rɪˈpɔ:rt/

/ˈtemplət/

Mẫu báo cáo Meeting report template at our

company includes Date and Time, participants and main contents

Check-up (File 1)

1 Where likely are the speakers?

A In a maintenance office

B In an outdoor market

4 Where most likely do the speaker work?

A At a car rental agency

B At a home electronics shop

313 Policy N /ˈpɑləsi/ Chính sách of covered reasons for trip

cancellation If your reason is not on the list, you will not be covered

In the event of breaching the contract, you will have to compensate $2000

value of the phone in the event

I'm one of your insurance policy holders

319 Confirm V /kənˈfɜ:rm/ Xác nhận I'd just like to confirm that

you've notified the police about the situation

Travel Agency

321 Outstanding ADJ /ˌaʊtˈstændɪŋ/ Nổi bật We received an outstanding

review on famous travel blogger George Leeland’s Web page

Dẫn đoàn Is everything ready for the tour

we’re leading today?