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Trang 3Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
I/ Warm-up
1 Reading the following sentences, paying attention to the stressed syllables
- He bought some carrots and cabbages
- I think he wants to go tomorrow
- Walk down the path to the end of the canal
2 Form of the passive voice:
be + past participle
Trang 4Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
Example: Change these sentences into the
passive voice
1 I did this exercise last night.
- This exercise was done last night.
2 She washes her clothes everyday.
- Her clothes are washed everyday.
Trang 51.Pronunciation: Rhythm
2.Grammar: Modals in the passive voice
Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
Trang 6Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
I Warm-up
II.Pronunciation: Rhythm
Trang 7Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
* Listen and practise reading the following
sentences, paying attention to the stressed syllables
1 Why did you behave like that?
2 Come for a swim
3 I think it will be fine
4 She’s gone for a walk in the park
5 I wonder if he’ll ever come back
Trang 8Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
Trang 9Example: Change these sentences into the passive
voice
1 She can speak English
- English can be spoken by her.
2 Tom must clean the window
- The window must be cleaned by Tom.
3 You should wash this machine
- This machine should be washed.
4 We are going to hold a party next week
- A party is going to be held next week.
Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
A Pr es entation
Trang 10Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
*Form: Subject + modal + be + pp + (by + object)
*Notes:
Ex: Change these sentences into the passive voice
1 He should tell her the news
- She should be told the news.
- The news should be told to her.
2 She needn’t give me this book
- I needn’t be given this book
- This book needn’t be given to me
Trang 11Unit 11:Books Part E: Language focus
1 You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 p.m
- This machine mustn’t be used after 5.30 p.m.
2 You must clean this machine every time you use
it
- This machine must be cleaned every time you
use it
Trang 12Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
Exercise 1: (Suggested answers)
3 You should keep the flowers in a warm sunny
5.You should give us the information now
-We should be given the information now
-The information should be given to us now
Trang 13Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
Exercise 1: (Suggested answers)
7 We should warn the children not to speak to
strangers
-The children should be warned not to speak to
strangers
8 Nobody can solve the mystery
-The mystery can not be solved
9 You can exchange travellers’ cheques at most
banks
- Travellers’ cheques can be exchanged at most
banks
10 You shouldn’t tell her the news It might kill her
-She shouldn’t be told the news.She might be killed
by it
-The news shouldn’t be told to her She might be
killed by it
Trang 14B Practice
2.Activity 2:
Eexercise 2: Following is a conversation
between two characters in a science fiction about space travel Complete it with the suitable passive form of the
verbs in brackets.
Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
Trang 15Naomi: Dr Kay, I’d like to ask how meals
(1 will/prepare) _ in the Space Station food
(2 be going to/cook) _ on board or taken in the
form of tablets?
- Dr Kay: Neither Gourmet meals (3
will/pre-package) _ on Earth then they (4 can/warm
up) _ on board
- Naomi: But the tourists will be from different
parts of the world How _ food
(5 should/choose) _ to suit everyone’s taste?
- Dr Kay: An international menu (6 have to/offer)
_ Food (7 could/select) _ from food
preference forms that tourists completed before the trip And meals (8 ought to/make) as
pleasant as possible
Trang 16Exercise 2: (S uggested answers)
-Dr Kay: Neither Gourmet meals
on Earth then they
-Naomi: Dr Kay, I’d like to ask how meals
in the Space Station food
on board or taken in the form of tablets?
going to be cooked
will be pre-packaged
can be warmed up
Trang 17Exercise 2: (S uggested
answers)
- Naomi: But the tourists will be from different parts
of the world How food to suit everyone’s taste?
- Dr Kay: An international menu
Food from food preference forms that tourists completed
before the trip And meals as pleasant as possible
should be chosen
has to be offered could be selected
ought to be made
Trang 19V/ Further practice:
Reading the following sentences, paying
attention to the stressed syllables.
1 Peter’s coming in a minute if he can.
2 Come and see us at our new apartment.
3 Where’s your new apartment?
Unit 11: Books Part E: Language focus
Trang 20Unit 11: Books - Part E:
Language focus
V/ Further practice:
Rewrite each sentence in the passive.
1 You should do your homework regularly
- Your homework should be done regularly
2 They must clean their house before the guests
arrive
- Their house must be cleaned before the guests
arrive
3 You mustn’t open this box
- This box mustn’t be opened
4 You may find the answer in this book
- The answer may be found in this book
Trang 21-Redo exercise 1-2.
- Do exercises in workbook.