General History of Education of the United Kingdom 2.. United Kingdom Education General History Education was exclusively taken by the minority of population.. United Kingdom Educatio
Trang 2A Quick Look at United Kingdom Education
Nguyen Cong Duy Bui Dac Trung
Do Thi Hai Yen
Trang 3Content Content
1 General History of Education of the United Kingdom
2 Education System of the United Kingdom
3 School Rules in the United Kingdom
Trang 4United Kingdom Education
General History
The earliest appearance of
school in Britain took place
during the Roman occupation
from A.D 43 to around 400
The beginning (1st – early 18th century)
In 597, St Augustine arrived in
England and founded two types
of schools
Set the model for all cathedrals
and large churches until 1100
Trang 5The beginning (1st – early 18th century)
In 1382, Winchester College
was established to educate
commoners and poor scholars
United Kingdom Education
General History
Education was exclusively taken
by the minority of population
1496 Education Act of Scotland
made schooling compulsory for
the first time in the world
Trang 6 Henry VIII’s Dissolution of
Monasteries caused associated
grammar schools became free
or joint Church/State
The beginning (1st – early 18th century)
Public schools fell into
disrepute until the Industrial
Revolution
United Kingdom Education
General History
Trang 7The Industrial Revolution
stimulated the demand of
public education
Laws enforced in 1802 required
apprentices and children to
have some basic knowledge
1840 Grammar Schools Act was
passed to lawfully apply their
income to teach new subjects
Towards mass education (mid 18th – mid 20th
century)
United Kingdom Education
General History
Trang 8Until the end of the century,
some very first red-brick
Trang 91868 Public School Act was
released
Created the first British public
schools
1870 Elementary Education Act
and 1876 Education Act was
passed
Set the framework for
schooling of children in
England and Wales
United Kingdom Education
General History
Towards mass education (mid 18th – mid 20th
century)
Trang 10More important education acts
• 1944 Butler Education Act and
The Tripartite System
United Kingdom Education
General History
Towards mass education (mid 18th – mid 20th
century)
Trang 11Modern education (mid 20th – present)
1988 Education Reform Act
introduced:
• Educational Key Stages
• Compulsory National Curriculum
• Availability of parents’ choices
A revolutionary step of UK’s
education
1992 Education (Schools) Act
established Ofsted (the Office for
Standards in Education)
United Kingdom Education
General History
Trang 12Numerous changes – both minor
and major ones – were added in
each Prime Minister’s term
Contribute and boost UK’s
educational qualities to the top
Trang 13United Kingdom Education
Education System
Overview
Trang 14United Kingdom Education
Education System
The education system in the UK
is divided into five main
Trang 15United Kingdom Education
Education System
Synchronized with five main parts
of education are five Key Stages:
Key Stage 0: 3 to 5 years old
Key Stage 1: 5 to 7 years old
Key Stage 2: 7 to 11 years old
Key Stage 3: 11 to 14 years old
Key Stage 4: 14 to 16 years old
Key Stages
Trang 16United Kingdom Education
Education System
Primary Education
Primary education
begins in the UK at age
5 and continues until
age 11, comprising Key
Stages 1 and 2
Trang 17Secondary Education
From age 11 to 16, students
will enter secondary school
for Key Stages 3 and 4 to
start their move towards
taking the GCSE's
United Kingdom Education
Education System
Trang 18United Kingdom Education
Education System
Further Education
Once a student finishes
secondary education they
have the option to extend
into further education to
take their A-Levels, GNVQ's,
BTEC's or other such
qualifications
Students planning to go to
college or university must
complete further education.
Trang 19United Kingdom Education
Education System
Higher Education
Higher education is tertiary
education leading to award
of an academic degree
Most international students
will enter directly into the
UK higher education after
completing their home
country’s equivalent to the
UK’s “further education.”
Trang 20United Kingdom Education
Trang 21United Kingdom Education
Trang 22United Kingdom Education
Trang 23United Kingdom Education
Trang 24United Kingdom Education
School Rules
• Year 1: Key Stage 1 exams
• Year 6: Key Stage 2 exams
• Year 11: GCSEs
• Year 12: AS-Levels
• Year 13: A-Levels
Mandatory Tests
Trang 25United Kingdom Education
School Rules
• Teachers have their own
classroom and it’s the
students that change
rooms after every lesson
• Depending on students’
level in a subjects, they will
be put in different sets.
Classrooms
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Trang 27United Kingdom Education
School Rules
• Snacks are available at
break times, which often
last for 20 minutes
• Lunch is served at noon
until 1.15pm
• Students stay in school and
they either bring their own
lunch in a lunch box or
lunch in a canteen school.
School Meals
Trang 28United Kingdom Education
School Rules
• The school uniforms varies
from school to school but
each student must have at
least one set
• One certain days students
can wear what they want.
School Uniforms
Trang 29United Kingdom Education
Summary
General History of Education
Education System
School Rules