The Theme: “Applying Mindmap to teaching and learning English vocabulariesin reading lessons - grade 10” I.. From the fact that, I have researched and applied the theme “Applying Mindmap
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Pag e
I INTRODUCTION: 2
1 The reason to choose the theme 2
2 The purpose of choosing the theme 2
3 Object of the research 3
4 Methods of the reseach 3
II.CONTENTS: 4
1 Theotical bases: 4
2 Practical bases: 4
a Toward teachers: 4
b Toward students: 4
3 Solution: 4
* Preparation: 4
a Toward students: 4
b Toward teacher: 4
* Measures to create a Mindmap successfully * Procedure: 7
4 Effects of application: 14
III : CONCLUSION: 15
IV REFERENCES: 16
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
I INTRODUCTION
1 The reason to choose the theme
English is an extremely important tool in modern social life Moreover,
it is also a tool to facilitate integration with the international and regional community It helps us to access international information about science and technology, cultural, medical, industrial and agricultural education which is changing every hour It also helps us to access advanced cultures as well as important international events Therefore, studying English as a foreign language is an indispensable basic culture in the educational program Common Currently studying English asks students to develop all 4 skills of listening - speaking - reading - writing One of the factors for learning skills well, especially reading skills, is vocabulary Vocabulary is the most important part in all languages So, to learn a language, speak a language, use
a language, everyone must learn vocabularies
Learning English vocabulary in a traditional way does not make you feel happy while studying As soon as you look at the words, the students are tired and depressed Long vocabulary They often have a feeling of remembering a lot of words in a short time, especially before the test But the words they just learned are only "temporary" in the brain for a short time then will forget immediately This not only affects the academic results but also discourages many students, even hating English
Therefore, building a systematic image, showing the relationship between knowledge will bring many advantages in terms of remembering, developing awareness, thinking, imagination and ability High creativity is
important Mind map is known as the method of clever vocabularies learning
mentioned in the book "I'm good, you too" It is an interesting way to learn English vocabularies, which helps students learn them quickly and remember them for a long time
From the fact that, I have researched and applied the theme “Applying Mindmap to teaching and learning English vocabularies in reading lessons
- grade 10” with the purpose of improving the effectiveness of learning
vocabularies in English reading skills for grade 10 students in highschool This is the main reason that I choose this theme
2 The purpose of choosing the theme
English is one of the relatively difficult subjects for students in getting new knowledge, understanding and master content of the reading text They also find it difficult to memorize the vocabulary in the form of notes Therfore, many students are less interested and passive during the class
There are many teaching methods performed annually to improve the quality of learning English for students but perhaps, the active teaching
method by using Mindmap makes me interested most In lesson, all students
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
participate in activities motivated students’ thought, curiosity and ability to explore and broaden their vocabularies Because "Do not teach children what they must think, but teach them how to think" (Margaret Mead).Teachers should actively take initiative in using this teaching method to make English gradually became a close friend of every student, first of all the vocabulary that they learned and memorized daily
3 Object of the research
- Students from class 10 A, D, school year: 2018 - 2019
4 Methods of the reseach
- Get experience from colleagues through their teaching
- Search information to the website, articles or reference books
- Using methods of observing, evaluating, comparing and synthesizing the situation and learning results of students after the periods using mind maps
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
II CONTENTS
1 Theotical bases
“Mind mapping is a highly effective way of getting information in and out of your brain Mind mapping is a creative and logical means of note-taking and note-making that literally "maps out" your ideas.Mind map for you
"a total view about an issue or a large field ” according to Tony's research Buzan and Barry Buzan are written in "The Mind Map Book" (Vietnamese translation version - Le Huy Lam) nowadays, we often record information in the passive way (Way to use sentences or narratives, enumeration, the outline
of the idea is to beat the mansion with numbers or patterns.)
The vocabularies have on relationship with each other Using mind
maps, students will find a relationship between them Mind map supports
teaching new words, reviewing learned words, usinging it easily and saving time In addition, when applying the technique of teaching English vocabulary with mind map, students can not only show their creativity, flexibility and imagination but also memorize vocabulary faster and learn more new words at the same time
(Source: tulieu.violet.vn)
2 Practical bases
a Toward teacher:
According to the traditional method, the teacher instructs the students
to draw a 3-column board, and then write the new word in the first column, the meaning of each word in the last column and the middle column is
wordform, as well as pronunciation of words But teaching vocabulary on word tables or similar forms often makes students bored because they can not only concentrate a wordboard without images and color
b Toward students:
Many students always learn only the vocabularies and meaning of the words, or learn to cope in the old lesson tests It is the learning method that is not used because without regular and continuous vocabulary consolidation, they will quickly forget and feel discouraged in memorizing wods
3 Solution
* Preparation:
a Toward students:
- Students are expected to prepare necessary equipments for drawing mindmap (A4, A3 or take use the back of pictures, photos, Tet calendar; pencil, color pen, ruler guys, ) They also can draw ideas at home before class
b Toward teacher:
- Prepare lesson content so that it is most logical
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
- Requires students to prepare the necessary equipment for class with mind map (A4, A3 or take use the back of pictures, photos, Tet calendar; pencils, crayons, rulers, )
- Prepare some sample mindmaps and ask students if they understand
anything from those mindmaps
* Measures to create a Mindmap successfully
- Think of the general main topic and write that down in the center of the page
- Figure out sub-topics of your main concept and draw branches to them from the center, beginning to look like a spider web
- Make sure to use very short phrases or even single words
- Add images to invoke thought or get the message across better
- Try to think of at least two main points for each sub-theme you created and create branches out to those
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Samples of Mindmap
Sample 1:
Sample 2:
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
Sample 3:
Sample 4
( Source: how to draw a mindmap.com)
* Procedures:
a Some activities in applying Mindmap.
Over the years teaching reform program- English 10 - standard program - I have redesigned some activities in applying Mindmap as follows:
Activity 1: Student establishes a mindmap in groups or individuals with
suggestions of teacher
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
Activity 2: Students or representatives of student groups to report and explain
about the mindmap that my group has set up
Activity 3: Students discuss, modify and edit to complete the information in
the mindmap Teacher will be a mentor, a referee to help students complete it, thereby leading to lesson knowledge
Activity 4: Teacher give consolidation the knowledge in a mindmap that
teacher has prepared or that the whole class participated in complete editing, ask students to present and explain that knowledge
b Applying mindmap to teaching anh leaning vocabularies some reading periods
I have designed some mindmap related to vocabulary in the "Lead-in" section, "Warm-up" or "Consolidation" in some reading lessons that I find most relevant I have designed them based on the content of English class 10 textbooks by using iMindmap, Edraw MindMap software Here are some teaching English vocabularies activities in Reading lesons that I have completed effectivelyin my highschool
Unit 3: PEOPLE’ BACKGROUND
A READING
Content : Marie Curie’s background
Time: 7 mins
Activities: While - reading or Consolidation
Aim: The Mindmap helps students to grasp the vocabulary in While-Reading
and Consolidation activity to understand the content of the reading in a more logical, understandable manner, from which students can get the main information about Marie Curie’s background
Minmap
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Unit 6: AN EXCURSION
A READING
Content : An excursion
Time: 7 mins
Activities: Warm - up or lead - in
Aim: This Mindmap provides an overview of excursions to several locations
in Vietnam Teachers help students rewiew vocabularies related to Excursion topic
Minmap
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Unit 7: THE MASS MEDIA
A READING Content : Channels
Time: 7 mins
Activities: While - reading
Aim: This Mindmap helps students to grasp a number of vocabularies
related to programs on VTV1, VTV2, VTV3 in textbooks, so students can remember the program names and do exercises easily
Mindmap
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
Unit 8 : THE STORY OF MY VILLAGE
A READING Content : Changes of the village
Time: 7 mins
Activities: Warm - up or lead - in
Aim: This Mindmap provides students with the necessary vocabularies to
understand the changes of the village in the lesson, so I can apply to talk about the changes of their villages where they live
Mindmap
( Source: tulieu.violet.vn)
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Below are some using mindmap activities performed by students in the class - Nga son high school
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Students work in groups
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Some students’ products:
Mindmap shows vocabularies in reading lesson Unit 4 -People’ backgound ( grade 10 ) - by students class 10D
Mindmap shows vocabularies in reading lesson Unit 5 -Technology and you ( grade 10 ) - by students class 10A
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
Mindmap shows vocabularies in Unit 13 - Films and cinema ( grade
10 ) by students class 10A
4 Effects of application:
By applying mindmaps to teaching vocabularies for students in Nga Son high school, I have got some achievements as follows:
- During activities,students practice more in groupworks
- Students are excited in learning English vocabularies They can memorize quickly and apply in different contexts
- Students develop extra skills: draw a mindmap, logical thinking
after ( the 2nd )the application from 2 class: 10A and 10D I have taught
1st
2nd
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in reading lessons - grade 10”
III CONCLUSION
Over the years teaching myself, I found that the application of Mindmap in teaching and learning vocabularies " brought about very positive results: students has made remarkable progress, they know and remember more vocabularies They are confident to report in front of the class Besides, other skills such as speaking, listening and writing are also improved They are really interested in learning the lessons
These are the small experiences that I have picked up in the classroom teaching English 11 in my school, of course I can not avoid certain shortcomings I hope I can build up ideas and learn more experiences of colleagues to complete my theme
I would like to thank.
The confirmation of the principle Thanh Hoa, May 25th 2019
I promise not to have copied
Signature
Trinh Thu Hanh
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REFERENCES
1 The English textbook – grade 10,11,12 – Education and training publisher
3 Introduction to linguistic and the English language - Nguyễn Thanh Bình
4 Intel teach getting started 2006
5 Intel teach to the future 2006
6 Webside Google.com
7 IMindmap, Edraw MindMap software
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reading lessons - grade 10”
DANH MỤC SÁNG KIẾN KINH NGHIỆM ĐÃ ĐƯỢC HỘI ĐỒNG SÁNG KIẾN KINH NGHIỆM NGÀNH GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH XẾP
LOẠI TỪ C TRỞ LÊN
Họ và tên tác giả: Trịnh Thu Hạnh
Chức vụ và đơn vị công tác: Giáo viên môn Tiếng Anh - Trường THPT Nga Sơn - Thanh Hóa
Cấp đánh giá Kết
quả
đánh
lớp 10
learning English