Chuẩn bị là một sinh động mới bảy cấp khóa học tiếng Anh cho thanh thiếu niên. Nó có học viên từ A1 đến B2 và đã chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi Cambridge tiếng Anh toàn diện. Vì vậy, cho dù bạn đang giảng dạy tiếng Anh tổng quát hoặc chuẩn bị cho học sinh một bài kiểm tra, chuẩn bị có một sự giàu có của vật liệu để giúp bạn làm cả hai.
Trang 1UNIT 8
UNIT 8
Specil places
Specil places
Trang 2Pronunciation /ɜ:/ and /ɔ:/
Speaking Talk about what your room is like
Lesson profile
Trang 3of it yet
Warmer
Organise the class into two teams: A and B Team A asks Team B a question using one of the verbs and Team B answers Award one point to Team A for a correct question and one point to Team B for
a correct answer Rub the verb off the board if the question and answer are correct
Trang 4Warmer
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VocabUlary and reading
1 Encourage the students to answer the questions in small groups Invite a brief class discussion on which of the students know these books, which have read the books in their own language and whether anyone has seen the films or TV adaptations In Unit 18, students will read a review of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory For students who aren’t familiar with Roald Dahl, widen the discussion to talk about other books and authors that they know and like
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VocabUlary and reading
2 Before the students do this exercise, ask them to cover the words in the box and look at Roald Dahl’s room again Challenge them, in small groups, to name as many things in the photo as they can in three minutes Begin the activity as a class, e.g desk, chair, wall … Then ask them to find the words in the box among the things in the picture (a–i)
Trang 7a photographs b cupboard c drawings d armchair
e lamp f shelf g drawer h carpet i blanket
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VocabUlary and reading
3 Before the students read the article, encourage them to predict what Roald Dahl used the room for and also to say why they think he used it Set a maximum time limit (no more than five minutes) to encourage the students to read the article quickly
With a mixed ability class, if the students are unable to find the
answer in five minutes, tell them to read the first sentences in
the second paragraph (It was a small room …) again, as this will
give them the answer
Mixed ability
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VocabUlary and reading
Fast finishers can now do Exercise 4 and Exercise 5 There is a fast finisher activity for Exercise 5
Fast finishers
Answer
He wrote his books/stories in this room
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VocabUlary and reading
4 Ask the students to circle the verbs when they find them Encourage stronger students to write the past simple forms first, before they look at the article again, and then to read the article to check their answers
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VocabUlary and reading
5 Use the picture of Roald Dahl’s room to pre-teach desk and board
(on the armchair) Encourage the students to try to answer the questions before they read the article again If appropriate, remind them to underline their answers in the text
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VocabUlary and reading
FAfter checking the answers, invite reactions from the class, e.g What do you think of Roald Dahl’s room? Would you like your own room where no one went? Why? / Why not? Do you write on your knees or do you use a desk? Do you always write in pencil?
Answer
Answers 1 It was inside a small hut in his garden
2 No one
3 He sat in an old armchair
4 Scissors, photos and other things, and a lot of pencils
5 Because he always wrote in pencil
6 He used a blanket / He put a blanket over his legs
Trang 16For example:
Roald Dahl’s room was inside a large hut
His family went inside the hut
Then organise the class into small groups with one fast finisher in each one The fast finisher reads a sentence and the others have
to correct it, for which they get a point Point out that they can correct it by using the negative, e.g His family didn’t go inside the hut
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8 Specil places Grammar someone , anyone , etc
Alternative treatment: you may prefer the students to find the example sentences in the article first (Exercise 7) and then to deduce the meaning (Exercise 6)
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6 Instead of asking the students to do the matching immediately, you could first ask them to cover a–c and to look at 1–3 and say what each group has in common: 1 they are talking about people, 2 places and 3 things or objects Note that nowhere has not been included here because
it is at B1 level and a little more difficult to use correctly
Answers
1 c 2 a 3 b
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7 With a weaker class, it may be necessary to tell the students to look for sentences with no one, somewhere and anything Check that they have understood the meaning of these words by asking questions, e.g
1 How many people went inside the hut apart from Roald Dahl?
2 What sort of place did he need?
3 In the winter, he used a blanket What other things did he need? Now ask Is ‘no one’ followed by a verb in the affirmative or negative? Point out that we use the verb in the affirmative with the pronouns with no- (no one and nothing) and we use the verb in the negative with the pronouns with any- (anyone, anywhere and anything)
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Answers
1 No one went inside his hut
2 But all he needed was somewhere to write!
3 He didn’t need anything else
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8 Encourage the students to look at each sentence first and decide whether it is talking about a place, thing or person Point out that we write no one as two words but all the others (someone, anyone, etc.) as one word
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Mixed ability
With a mixed ability class, it may be necessary to do this as a
class first, with pens down Then pair up a stronger student
with a weaker one to complete the sentences
Fast finishers
Fast finishers can do Exercise 9 There is a fast finisher
activity for Exercise 9
Answers
1 one 2 thing 3 where 4 thing 5 where 6 one 7 thing
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9 Point out that in sentences 2 and 3, the students will need to look at the verb If it is negative, they should use anything and if it is affirmative, they should use nothing
Answers
1 anything*
2 nothing
3 anything
4 something (nothing would sound very unnatural with every day)
* In some contexts something might be possible, but at this level encourage the use of any- with questions
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VocabUlary and reading
Corpus challenge
If you haven’t done this in Exercise 8, point out that if the verb
is in the negative, we use any- and not no- With no-, we use a verb in the affirmative.
Answer
anything
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PronUnciation /ɜ:/ and /ɔ:/
10 1.52 Ask the students to listen and repeat bird and board
with the correct pronunciation before they put the words in the correct column
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About you
11 Ask a student to ask you questions about your
room, e.g What does your room look like? What have
you got in it? Is it tidy or untidy? Base your answers on
the photo Make some notes on the board with your
answers so that the students can see what sort of notes
they should write Allow the students time to write some
notes and then, in pairs, they ask and answer the
questions
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Extension activity
Give each student two pieces of card On one piece,
they write a description of their room and on the other
they stick a photo (or picture) of their room Display
the pictures and descriptions separately around the
classroom The students then walk around and match
the descriptions to the pictures
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Cooler
Books closed Test the students’ memory of Roald Dahl’s
room by asking questions about the photo, e.g What
colour is the armchair? Is the table tidy? What has he got
on the walls? What has he got on the floor? Where is the
lamp?
With a stronger class, in pairs, the students take turns to
test each other by asking and answering questions about
the photo If the class likes competition, turn this into a
game, awarding a point for correct answers
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Lesson profile Listening
Teenagers talk abut their special places Vocabulary
A description of a special place; because and so
My special place is the beach
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Preparation
(optional) Copy the sentences in Exercise 4 onto four
strips of paper/card Make enough for each pair or small
group of students
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Warmer
Books closed Write My special place is … on the board
Ask the students What do you remember about Roald
Dahl’s special place? Where was it? What did he do
there? Did his family go there too? Now encourage the
students to complete the sentence with their own special
place Brainstorm possibilities onto the board, e.g my
room, a park, my grandparents’ house, a lake and ask the
students Why are these places special? and What do you
like to do in these places?
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Listening and Vocabulary
1 Ask the students to write the six verbs down the
left-hand side of the page and then to write the nouns next
to the correct verbs Point out that they can use the
nouns with different verbs Fast finishers add at least one
more noun to each verb
Trang 35pictures computer games, the drums, the guitar, music, songs, stories
a diary, magazines, music, stories
a diary, music, stories
Trang 36How often do you draw pictures?
Not very often / I sometimes draw pictures when I’m bored
Where do you draw pictures?
I draw pictures in my room and at school
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3 1.54 Encourage the students to have a go at
completing column 2 before they listen again Point out
that the answers are some of the activities in Exercise 1
Then play the recording again for them to fi ll in any
missing information
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Mixed
ability With a mixed ability class, ask the students to
listen for a second time and tick the activities they hear
from Exercise 1 Then play the recording for a third time
and ask the students to complete column 2
At the end of this lesson, the students write about their
own special place, but invite a brief conversation here
about students’ special places and what they like doing
there, using the questions What’s your special place?
What do you like doing there?
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Answers
2 What they like doing there
Gary: (lying on my bed), reading stories and
sports magazines Alison: sitting under it), writing my diary, listening
to the sound of the windJo: playing the guitar (and singing), writing
(my own) songs
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Reading
2 if you have copied the sentences onto strips of paper/ card
(see Preparation), ask the students to put them in the correct
order Then tell them to turn their strips face down and do
the exercise again in their books
Mixed ability
With a mixed ability class, do this together as a class by
using large strips of card on the board Focus on the
punctuation and ask the students to fi nd two questions fi
rst and then to fi nd an answer to each question
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Fast fi nishers
Fast fi nishers practise the conversation in pairs and then
change some of the words, e.g Would you like to come to
my house tomorrow? to make a new conversation
If time allows, they write each line of their new conversation
onto separate strips of paper/card and ask the others to put
the new conversation in order
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Answers
1 c 2 a 3 d 4 b
Trang 43How do you know? What’s the answer to this question? How
do you know? What’s the answer to ‘What time …?’
So what’s the third line? What’s the fourth line?
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Suggested answers
c It’s the fi rst question
a It’s the best answer to the question
d It answers the question above
b It’s the remaining answer and it fi ts
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6 In Key Reading and Writing Part 3b, students need to complete a
conversation by choosing from a list of eight options Encourage them to read the gapped conversation fi rst Then they should read the sentences A–G and choose the best answer Point out that they should read the line before and after the space, e.g after 1 Jo answers ‘That’s OK’ so F is not correct When they have chosen their answer, they should cross it out Sentence D is used in the example,
so they should cross it out first
When they have fi nished, tell them to read the conversation aloud in pairs to see if it makes sense When checking the answers with the class, ask them to say why they chose each sentence
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Answers
1 G 2 A 3 C 4 F
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Fast finishers
Fast finishers work in pairs Student A has the book open
and reads Jo’s part Student B has the book closed and
tries to answer Student A can give Student B some help
with the beginning of Chris’s lines
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Speaking
7 Tell the students they need to make a conversation where
they make plans for the evening They should use the conversation in Exercise 6 as a model and also the words in the two circles Students may prefer to write their new conversation first before they perform it
Fast finishers
Fast finishers write a new conversation which makes plans for another time, e.g Saturday afternoon, next weekend or the school holidays
Trang 50Answer
1 because 2 so 3 so 4 because
Trang 52Encourage the students to use Tom’s description as a
framework for their own writing With a mixed ability class,
write a description together
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• Write a list of questions on the board:
Where is the room? Is it in a house or somewhere else? Who can go into the room?
How big is it?
What is there on the walls/floor?
What is the furniture like?
What can you see from the windows?
What do you like doing there?
Project
Our dream room
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• The groups agree on a dream room by deciding on the answers to the questions At home, they could look at pictures of ‘dream rooms’ on the internet to get ideas
Project
Our dream room
• Ask the students to produce either a drawing or a model
of their room (If appropriate, ask the art teacher to help them with this.)
Trang 57Our dream room
• Each group takes turns to present their room and the class votes on the best ‘dream room.’
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Copy this table onto the board Organise the students into
small groups and challenge them to write as many correct
sentences in the present or past as they can, using one word
from each column, e.g I often draw pictures when I go to the
beach Allow them about five minutes.
Cooler