3.ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN WHEN THE WARNING LIGHT IS LIT Warning Light Vehicle Condition 1 READY TO DRIVE Illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the START position, this indicates
Trang 13MZ-FE ENGINE MECHANICAL > ENGINE > ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
a. Remove the radiator cap
CAUTION:
Do not remove the radiator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot Thermal
expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to blow out from the radiator
b. Check if there are any excessive deposits of rust or scales around the radiator cap and
radiator filler hole The coolant should be free of oil
HINT:
If excessively dirty, clean the coolant passage and replace the coolant
c. Install the radiator cap
a. Warm up the engine and then wait for 5 minutes after turning the engine off, the oil level should be between the low level and full level marks of the dipstick
If low, check for leakage and add oil up to the full level mark
NOTICE:
Do not fill with engine oil above the full level mark
Standard specific gravity:
1.25 to 1.29 at 20°C (68°F)
a. Remove the air cleaner filter element from the air cleaner case
b. Visually check that there is no dirt, clog, and damage to the air cleaner filter element
Trang 2NOTICE:
z Do not use a wire brush for cleaning
z Do not attempt to adjust the electrode gap of a used spark plug
a. Check the electrode
i. Using a megaohmmeter, measure the
insulation resistance
Correct insulation resistance:
10 MΩ or higher
If the resistance is less then the
specified value, proceed to step (b)
HINT:
If a megaohmmeter is not available,
perform the following simple
inspection instead
b. Alternative inspection method:
i. Quickly accelerate the engine to 4,000
rpm 5 times
ii. Remove the spark plug
iii. Visually check the spark plug
Result:
iv. Reinstall the spark plug
c. Check the spark plug for any damage to
its threads and insulator
If there is any damage, replace the spark
plug
INSPECT SPARK PLUG
Electrode condition Next step
Dry Go to next step
Wet Proceed to step (c)
Trang 3d. Check the spark plug electrode gap.
Maximum electrode gap for used
spark plug:
1.3 mm (0.051 in.)
If the gap is greater than the maximum,
replace the spark plug
Correct electrode gap for new spark
plug:
1.0 to 1.1 mm (0.039 to 0.043 in.)
e. Clean the spark plugs
If the electrode has traces of wet carbon,
clean the electrode with a spark plug
cleaner and then dry it
If there are traces of oil, remove them
with gasoline before using the spark plug cleaner
a. Set the vehicle to inspection mode (Refer to INTRODUCTION > REPAIR INSTRUCTION > PRECAUTION(200503 - ))
Recommended spark plug:
DENSO made SK20R11
NGK made IFR6A11
INSPECT IGNITION TIMING
Trang 4b. Warm up the engine.
c. When using the intelligent tester:
i. Connect the intelligent tester (with CAN VIM) to the DLC3
ii. Enter DATA LIST MODE on the intelligent tester
Ignition timing:
8 to 12° BTDC
NOTICE:
z Turn all the electrical systems off
z Inspect the engine idle speed with the cooling fan off
HINT:
Refer to the intelligent tester operator's manual if you need help to select DATA LIST
iii. Check that the ignition timing advances immediately when the engine speed is increased
d. When not using the intelligent tester:
i. Using SST, connect terminals 13 (TC)
and 4 (CG) of the DLC3
SST
09843-18040
NOTICE:
z Make sure of the terminal
numbers before connecting them Connection with a wrong terminal can damage the engine
z Turn off all electrical systems
before connecting the terminals
z Perform this inspection after the cooling fan motor is turned off
ii. Pull out the red-colored wire harness
as shown in the illustration
iii. Connect the tester terminal of the
timing light to the engine
Trang 5v. Disconnect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3.
vi. Inspect ignition timing at idle
Ignition timing:
7 to 24° BTDC
vii. Confirm that the ignition timing advances when the engine rpm is increased
viii. Remove the timing light
a. Set the vehicle to inspection mode (Refer to INTRODUCTION > REPAIR INSTRUCTION > PRECAUTION(200503 - ))
b. Warm up the engine
c. Connect the intelligent tester (with CAN VIM) to the DLC3
d. Enter DATA LIST MODE on the intelligent tester
Idle speed:
850 to 950 rpm
NOTICE:
z When checking the idle speed, the transmission is in neutral
z Check the idle speed with the cooling fan off
z Switch off all accessories and air conditioning before connecting the intelligent tester
HINT:
Refer to the intelligent tester operator's manual for further details
a. Set the vehicle to inspection mode (Refer to INTRODUCTION > REPAIR INSTRUCTION > PRECAUTION(200503 - ))
b. Warm up and stop the engine
INSPECT ENGINE IDLE SPEED
INSPECT COMPRESSION
Trang 6c. Remove the intake air surge tank (Refer to 3MZ-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM > KNOCK SENSOR > REMOVAL(200503 - )).
NOTICE:
If the throttle body connector is disconnected because the DTC is detected in inspection, always reconnect it
d. Disconnect the injector connectors
e. Remove the ignition coils
NOTICE:
If the ignition coil assembly connector is disconnected because the DTC is detected in
inspection, always reconnect it
f. Remove the spark plugs
g. Inspect cylinder compression pressure
i. Insert a compression gauge into the
spark plug hole
ii. Connect the intelligent tester (with
CAN VIM) to the DLC3
NOTICE:
Check the fully charged battery to
indicate HV battery voltage in ECU
z Check other cylinder's compression pressure in the same way
z This measurement must be done as quickly as possible
z After performing all the procedures, be sure to clear DTCs stored in the the memory Then, check that the normal system code is output
v. If the cylinder compression is low, pour a small amount of engine oil into the cylinder
Trang 7through the spark plug hole and inspect again.
b. Start the engine
c. Run the engine at 2,500 rpm for approximately 180 seconds
d. Insert the CO/HC meter testing probe at
least 40 cm (1.3 ft) into the tailpipe
during idling
e. Check CO/HC concentration at idle
and/or 2,500 rpm
HINT:
When doing the 2 mode (with the
engine is in the idle and 2,500 rpm)
test, the measuring procedures are
prescribed by the applicable local
2 Incorrect valve clearance
3 Leaks in intake and exhaust valves
4 Leaks in cylinders
Trang 8
Low High
Rough idle (Fluctuating HC reading)
1 Vacuum leaks:
z PCV hoses
z Intake manifold
z Throttle body
z Brake booster line
2 Lean mixture causing misfire
High High Rough idle (Black smoke
from exhaust)
1 Restricted air filter
2 Plugged PCV valve
3 Faulty EFI systems:
z Faulty pressure regulator
z Defective water temperature sensor
z Defective mass air-flow meter
z Faulty ECM
z Faulty injectors
z Faulty throttle position sensor
Trang 9INTRODUCTION > REPAIR INSTRUCTION > PRECAUTION
a. HINTS ON OPERATIONS
1.BASIC REPAIR HINT
1 Attire
z Always wear a clean uniform
z Hat and safety shoes must be worn
2 Vehicle protection Prepare a grille cover, fender cover, seat cover and floor mat before starting the operation
3 Safety operation
z When working with 2 or more persons, be sure to check safety for one another
z When working with the engine running, make sure
to provide ventilation for exhaust fumes in the workshop
z If working on high temperature, high pressure, rotating, moving, or vibrating parts, wear appropriate safety equipment and take extra care not to injure yourself or others
z When jacking up the vehicle, be sure to support the specified location with a safety stand
Trang 10b. JACKING UP AND SUPPORTING VEHICLE
i. Care must be taken when jacking up and supporting the vehicle Be sure to lift and
support the vehicle at the proper locations
c. PRECOATED PARTS
i. Precoated parts are bolts and nuts
that are coated with a seal lock
adhesive at the factory
ii. If a precoated part is retightened,
loosened or moved in any way, it
must be recoated with the specified
adhesive
iii. When reusing a precoated part, clean
off the old adhesive and dry the part
with compressed air Then apply new seal lock adhesive appropriate to that part
z When lifting up the vehicle, use appropriate safety equipment
4 Preparation of tools and measuring
z When the assembly is complicated, take notes For example, note the total number of electrical
connections, bolts, or hoses removed Add matchmarks to insure reassembly of components in the original positions Temporarily mark hoses and their fittings if needed
z Clean and wash the removed parts if necessary and assemble them after a thorough check
6 Removed parts
z Place the removed parts in a separate box to avoid mixing them up with the new parts or
contaminating the new parts
z For non-reusable parts such as gaskets, O-rings, and self-locking nuts, replace them with new ones
as instructed in this manual
z Retain the removed parts for customer inspection, if requested
Trang 11iv. Some seal lock agents harden slowly You may have to wait for the seal lock adhesive to harden.
d. GASKETS
i. When necessary, use a sealer on gaskets to prevent leaks
e. BOLTS, NUTS AND SCREWS
i. Carefully follow all the specifications for tightening torques Always use a torque wrench
f. FUSES
i. When inspecting a fuse, check that
the wire of the fuse is not broken
ii. When replacing fuses, be sure that the
new fuse has the correct amperage
rating Do not exceed the rating or
use one with a lower rating
Trang 12Shape (Example) Removal/Installation
Trang 13Remove clips with clip remover or pliers
Remove fasteners with clip remover or screwdriver
Trang 14Remove clips with wide scraper to preventpanel damage
Remove clips by pushing center pin througand prying out shell
Trang 15h. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF VACUUM HOSES
i. To disconnect a vacuum hose, pull and
twist from the end of the hose Do not
pull from the middle of the hose as
this may damage the hose
Trang 16ii. When disconnecting vacuum hoses,
use tags to identify where they should
be reconnected
iii. After completing any hose related
repairs, double check that the vacuum
hoses are properly connected The
label under the hood shows the proper
layout
iv. When using a vacuum gauge, never
force the hose onto a connector that is
too large If a hose has been
stretched, air may leak Use a step-down adapter if necessary
i. TORQUE WHEN USING TORQUE WRENCH
WITH EXTENSION TOOL
i. Use the formula below to calculate
special torque values for situations
where SST or an extension tool is
combined with the torque wrench
Formula:
T' = L2/(L1 + L2) * T
Trang 17NOTICE:
If an extension tool or SST is combined with a torque wrench and the wrench is used to tighten to a torque specification in this manual, the actual torque will be excessive and parts will be damaged
NOTICE:
The RX400h hybrid system contains a 288V high-voltage system with a strong alkali solution of potassium hydroxide Be sure to follow the instructions in this manual to handle the system correctly Failure to do so may result in serious injury or electrocution
a. Engineer must undergo special training to be able to perform high-voltage system inspection and servicing
b. All voltage wire harness connectors are colored orange The HV battery and other voltage components have "High Voltage" caution labels Do not carelessly touch these wires and components
high-c. Before inspecting or servicing the
high-voltage system, be sure to follow safety
measures, such as wearing insulated
gloves and removing the service plug to
prevent electrocution Carry the removed
service plug in your pocket to prevent
other technicians from reinstalling it
while your are servicing the vehicle
NOTICE:
Do not put the vehicle into the
READY-on state after removing the service plug
(kgf*cm, ft.*lbf)}
L1 Length of SST or extension tool {cm
(in.)}
L2 Length of torque wrench {cm (in.)}
2.PRECAUTIONS FOR HIGH-VOLTAGE CIRCUIT INSPECTION AND SERVICE
Trang 18grip as the ECU may be damaged
d. After removing the service plug, wait 5
minutes before touching any of the
high-voltage connectors and terminals
HINT:
5 minutes are required to discharge the
high-voltage condenser inside the
inverter
e. Before wearing insulated gloves, make
sure that they are not cracked, ruptured,
torn, or damaged in any way Do not
wear wet insulated gloves
f. When servicing the vehicle, do not carry
metal objects like mechanical pencils or
scales that can be dropped accidentally
and cause a short circuit
g. Before touching a bare high-voltage
terminal, wear insulated gloves and use a
tester to make sure that the terminal
voltage is 0 V
h. After disconnecting or exposing a
high-voltage connector or terminal, insulate it
immediately using insulation tape
i. The screw of a high-voltage terminal
should be tightened firmly to the
specified torque Both insufficient and
excessive torque can cause failure
j. Use the "CAUTION: HIGH VOLTAGE DO NOT TOUCH DURING OPERATION" sign to notify other engineers that a high-voltage system is being inspected and/or repaired
Trang 19k. After servicing the high-voltage system and before reinstalling the service plug, check again that you have not left a part or tool inside, that the high-voltage terminal screws are firmly
Trang 20tightened, and that the connectors are correctly connected.
l. Do not place the battery upside down while removing and installing it
a. If one of the warning lights (2) to (5) becomes lit, connect an intelligent tester to the DLC3 connector to check the DTCs (Diagnostic Trouble Codes) Then, refer to the applicable
troubleshooting steps in this manual to inspect and repair the affected area The foregoing actions are also required if the READY light does not illuminate when the vehicle is first started
3.ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN WHEN THE WARNING LIGHT IS LIT
Warning Light Vehicle Condition
(1) READY (TO DRIVE)
Illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the START position, this indicates that the vehicle is ready to be driven
(2) Master Warning Light
Blinks, illuminates, or sounds a buzzer that
is synchronized with the warning light of the multi-display
z Driving with doors opened
z Parking brake applied
z Washer fluid shortage
z VSC system malfunction
z Low Engine oil pressure
Trang 21The following problems indicate that the auxiliary battery is depleted:
z No display appears on the instrument panel when the ignition switch is set to ON
z The hybrid system does not start
z The headlights are dim
z The sound from the horn is weak
CAUTION:
Never use a quick charger
z Engine coolant temperature malfunction
z Hybrid system malfunction
z 4WD system malfunction
z Moon roof is opened
z Shift lever is in the P position
(3) HV Battery Warning Light
z Illuminates when the hybrid vehicle battery is depleted
(This occurs when the vehicle remains parked for a prolonged length of time.)
z Illuminates when SOC (state of charge)
is low
(This occurs when the vehicle is being powered by the motor, due to a system malfunction After the malfunction is repaired, the hybrid vehicle battery can
be used.)
(4) Auxiliary Battery Charge Warning Light
Illuminates when there is a malfunction in the charging system
(Be sure to check the DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) if this light illuminates together with MASTER WARNING.)
(5) Check Engine Warning Light Illuminates when there is a malfunction in the engine control system
(Illuminates with the ignition switch ON.)
4.ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN WHEN BATTERIES ARE DEPLETED
Trang 22i. Move the shift lever to the P position and engage the parking brake.
ii. Remove the key from the ignition switch
iii. Remove the 2 clips and engine room
cover side
iv. Using a booster cable, connect the 12
V battery of the rescue vehicle and
the auxiliary battery of the stalled
vehicle, as shown in the illustration
v. Start the engine of the rescue vehicle and run the engine at a speed slightly higher than usual
vi. Put the vehicle into the READY-on
state to start the hybrid system
Connecting
Sequence Connecting Location
1 Positive battery terminal of stalled
Trang 23NOTICE:
Immediately disconnect the booster
cable in the reverse order of
connection after the hybrid system
and the engine have started Do not
leave the booster cable connected
because it is not designed for
recharging purposes
If the hybrid system fails to start and
the HV warning light turns ON, the HV
battery may be depleted
b. When the hybrid vehicle battery is
z The RX400h is equipped with the 4WD system by which the rear wheels are electronically controlled by the motor, VSC system, and TRC system Therefore, it is necessary to switch
to the 2WD operation mode and cancel all of these systems when only the front wheels are required to be rotated on a chassis dynamometer
a. Change to the inspection mode
b. Activating 2WD inspection mode (Not using the intelligent tester)
Perform the following steps from (1) through (4) in 60 seconds
i. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
ii. Fully depress the accelerator pedal twice times with the transmission P position
iii. Fully depress the accelerator pedal twice times with the transmission N position
iv. Fully depress the accelerator pedal twice times with the transmission P position
v. Check that the HV system warning light flashed on the multi-information display
vi. Start the engine by turning the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal
c. Activating 2WD inspection mode (Using the intelligent tester)
5.INSPECTION MODE
Trang 24i. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
ii. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
iii. Turn the intelligent tester on
iv. Select following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / OBD / MOBD / HV ECU / ACTIVE TEST /
INSPECTION MOD1 / ON
v. Check that the HV system warning light flashers on the multi-information display and the master warning light is illuminated in the combination meter
vi. Start the engine by turning the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal
d. Activating 4WD inspection mode (Not using the intelligent tester)
Perform the following steps from (1) through (4) in 60 seconds
i. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
ii. Fully depress the accelerator pedal four with the transmission P position
iii. Fully depress the accelerator pedal four with the transmission N position
iv. Fully depress the accelerator pedal four with the transmission P position
v. Check that the HV system warning light flashed on the multi-information display
vi. Start the engine by turning the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal
e. Activating 4WD inspection mode (Using the intelligent tester)
i. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3
ii. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
iii. Turn the intelligent tester on
iv. Select following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / OBD / MOBD / HV ECU / ACTIVE TEST /
INSPECTION MOD3 / ON
v. Check that the HV system warning light flashers on the multi-information display and the master warning light is illuminated in the combination meter
vi. Start the engine by turning the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal
6.SPECIAL NOTES FOR VEHICLE INSPECTION
Trang 25CAUTION:
If the vehicle is run in the 2WD inspection mode, for such as a speedometer test, DTC ●●●●● may be output Therefore, if the warning light comes on, after canceling the 2WD inspection mode, check for DTCs using the intelligent tester and clear the DTCs
a. Vehicle conditions
i. Before activating inspection mode, turn the air conditioning off, start the engine with the shift lever in the P position, and check the engine stops within several seconds after
starting (engine warm up check)
ii. Activate inspection mode and inspect the vehicle
Shift position for each test:
iii. Reset inspection mode immediately after completion of inspection
z Be sure to perform the test in the 2WD inspection mode
z Do not use the speedometer tester to perform rapid starting or quick
acceleration/deceleration without first setting the proper load on the vehicle Failing to set the load may damage the transaxle
i. Depress the accelerator pedal slowly and gradually accelerate the vehicle Make a
measurement
ii. After the measurement, use the brake to gradually decelerate the vehicle
c. Special notes for using the chassis dynamometer
i. Always set an appropriate load before starting the test
3 Speedometer test 2WD inspection mode D
4 Exhaust gas test (idling) 4WD inspection mode P
5 Headlight test 4WD inspection mode or normal P
Trang 26Suddenly acceleration or deceleration of the vehicle on a chassis dynamometer under minimal load may damage the transaxle
d. Activating 2WD inspection mode (Not using the intelligent tester)
Perform the following steps from (1) through (4) in 60 seconds
i. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
ii. Fully depress the accelerator pedal twice times with the transmission P position
iii. Fully depress the accelerator pedal twice times with the transmission N position
iv. Fully depress the accelerator pedal twice times with the transmission P position
v. Check that the HV system warning light flashed on the multi-information display
vi. Start the engine by turning the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal
e. Activating 2WD inspection mode (Using the intelligent tester)
i. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3
ii. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
iii. Turn the intelligent tester on
iv. Select following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / OBD / MOBD / HV ECU / ACTIVE TEST /
INSPECTION MOD1 / ON
v. Check that the HV system warning light flashers on the multi-information display and the master warning light is illuminated in the combination meter
vi. Start the engine by turning the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal
f. Activating 4WD inspection mode (Not using the intelligent tester)
Perform the following steps from (1) through (4) in 60 seconds
i. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
ii. Fully depress the accelerator pedal four with the transmission P position
iii. Fully depress the accelerator pedal four with the transmission N position
iv. Fully depress the accelerator pedal four with the transmission P position
v. Check that the HV system warning light flashed on the multi-information display
vi. Start the engine by turning the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal
g. Activating 4WD inspection mode (Using the intelligent tester)
Trang 27i. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
ii. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
iii. Turn the intelligent tester on
iv. Select following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / OBD / MOBD / HV ECU / ACTIVE TEST /
INSPECTION MOD3 / ON
v. Check that the HV system warning light flashers on the multi-information display and the master warning light is illuminated in the combination meter
vi. Start the engine by turning the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal
h. Deactivating inspection mode
i. Turn the ignition switch off The HV main system turns off simultaneously
CAUTION:
z The idling speed in inspection mode is approximately 1,000 rpm The engine speed increases to 1,500 rpm if the accelerator pedal is depressed by less than 60 % If the accelerator pedal is depressed by more than 60%, the engine speed increases to 2,500 rpm
z If a DTC is set during inspection mode, the master warning light and the warning massage illuminate on the multi-information display
z When the master warning light illuminates during the inspection mode, deactivate the inspection mode, and check DTC(s)
z Driving the vehicle without deactivating the inspection mode may damage the
transaxle
NOTICE:
The RX400h hybrid system contains a 288V high-voltage system with a strong alkali solution of potassium hydroxide Be sure to follow the instructions in this manual to handle the system correctly Failure to do so may result in serious injury or electrocution
a. Items to be prepared or operation at the accident site
z Protective clothing (insulated gloves, rubber gloves, goggles, and safety shoes)
z Saturated boric acid solution 20 L (obtain 800 g of boric acid powder, put it into a
container, and dissolve it in water)
z Red litmus paper
z ABC fire extinguisher (effective against both oil flames and electrical flames)
z A shop rag or piece of cloth (for wiping off the electrolyte)
z Insulation tape (for insulating cable)
z Electrical tester
b. Actions to be taken at the accident site
7.ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN FOR VEHICLE DAMAGED BY IMPACT
Trang 28NOTICE:
Do not touch a bare cable that may have high-voltage If the cable must be touched or if accidental contract is unavoidable, wear insulated gloves and insulate the cable using
insulation tape
z If the vehicle catches on fire, use an ABC fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire Trying
to extinguish a fire using only a small amount of water can be more dangerous than effective Use a substantial amount of water or wait for firefighters
z Visually check the HV battery and the immediate area for any electrolyte leakage Do not touch any leaked liquid because it could be highly alkaline electrolyte
z Work on the vehicle only after the vehicle has been pulled out of the water
i. Check the vicinity of the hybrid vehicle battery for any leakage of the electrolyte
NOTICE:
Do not touch any leaked liquid because it could be highly alkaline electrolyte Wear rubber gloves and goggles, neutralize the liquid with saturated boric acid solution, and then apply red litmus paper to the leak Check that the paper does not turn blue Wipe the neutralized liquid with a shop rag or piece of cloth
ii. If damage to any of the voltage components and cable is suspected, cut the voltage circuit using the procedure on the following pages
Trang 29high-iii. Turn the ignition switch off.
HINT:
If the ignition switch cannot be
turned off, remove the IGCT No.1
fuse from the HV relay block or
disconnect the cable from the
negative terminal of the auxiliary
battery
iv. Wear insulated gloves, and then
remove the service plug
NOTICE:
Be sure to install the service plug before turning on the ignition switch Starting the hybrid system with the service plug removed may damage the ECU
c. Moving the damaged vehicle
If any of the following conditions are met, tow the vehicle away using a tow truck
z One or more of the high-voltage components and cables are damaged
z The driving, traction, or fuel system is damaged
Trang 30z The master warning light is on
z The READY light does not come on
when the vehicle is in the READY-on
state
CAUTION:
z Before towing the vehicle away
using a tow truck, disconnect the
cable from the negative (-)
terminal of the auxiliary battery
and remove the service plug
NOTICE:
Perform the procedure below if the
READY light turns off , or there are
abnormal noises, unusual smells, or strong vibrations while driving:
i. Park the vehicle in a safe place
ii. Shift the shift lever to the "P" position, and apply the parking brake
iii. Turn the ignition switch off, and disconnect the power cable from the negative (-) terminal
of the auxiliary battery
iv. Remove the service plug while wearing insulated gloves
d. Actions required after moving the damaged vehicle
i. Procedure
If you see any liquid on the road surface, it could be highly alkaline electrolyte leakage.Wear rubber gloves and goggles, neutralize the liquid with saturated boric acid solution, and then apply red litmus paper to the leak Check that the paper does not turn blue Wipe the neutralized liquid with a shop rag or piece of cloth
e. Items to be prepared (when repairing damaged vehicles)
z Protective clothing (Insulated gloves, rubber gloves, goggles, and safety shoes)
z Saturated boric acid solution 20 L (obtain 800 g of boric acid powder, put it into a
container, and dissolve it in water)
z Red litmus paper
z Shop rags (for wiping off the electrolyte)
z Vinyl tape (for insulating cable)
Trang 31i. Wear insulated or rubber gloves, goggles, and safety shoes.
ii. Check the HV battery and immediate area for any electrolyte leakage
Do not touch any leaked liquid because it could be highly alkaline electrolyte Wear rubber gloves and goggles, neutralize the liquid with saturated boric acid solution, and then apply red litmus paper to the leak Check that the paper does not turn blue Wipe the
neutralized liquid with a shop rag or piece of cloth
NOTICE:
z If the electrolyte comes in contact with your skin, use a saturated boric acid solution
or a large amount of water to wash it off If the electrolyte comes in contact with an article of clothing, take it off immediately
z If the electrolyte comes in contact with your eyes , call out loudly for help Do not rub your eyes Wash them immediately with a large amount of water and seek medical care
iii. Do not touch a bare cable that could be a high voltage cable If the cable must be touched
or if accidental contact is unavailable, follow the following instructions: 1) wear insulated
or rubber gloves and goggles, 2) measure the voltage between the cable and the body ground using an electrical tester, and 3) insulate the cable using insulation tape
iv. If damage to any of the voltage components and cables is suspected, cut the voltage circuit using the procedure below
high-NOTICE:
Do not touch a bare cable that may have high-voltage If the cable must be touched or if accidental contract is unavoidable, wear insulated gloves and insulate the cable using insulation tape
v. Turn the ignition switch off
HINT:
If the ignition switch cannot be turned off, remove the IGCT No.1 fuse from the HV relay block or disconnect the cable from the negative terminal of the auxiliary battery
vi. Wear insulated gloves, and then remove the service plug
g. Precautions to be taken when disposing of the vehicle
z Accidents such as electric shocks could result if the vehicle and its hybrid vehicle
battery are disposed of improperly or abandoned Therefore, make sure to return any hybrid battery to the prescribed recovery route through a LEXUS dealer
Trang 32i. Precautions to be observed when towing
i. Tow the damaged vehicle with its front and rear wheels lifted off the ground
CAUTION:
Towing the damaged vehicle with its front wheels on the ground may cause the motor to generate electricity This electricity could, depending on the nature of the damage, leak and cause a fire
j. Towing with the 4 wheels on the ground
CAUTION:
z If the damaged vehicle needs to be towed using a rope, do not exceed 30 km/h (19 mph) and tow a limit distance and then have the vehicle towed by a truck
z Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and shift the selector lever to the N position
z If any abnormality is present in the damaged vehicle during towing, stop towing
immediately
The LEXUS RX400h is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
CAUTION:
Failure to carry out the service operations in the correct sequence could cause the SRS to
unexpectedly deploy during servicing and lead to serious injury Furthermore, if a mistake is made when servicing SRS, it is possible that the SRS may fail to operate properly Before
servicing (including removal or installation of parts, inspection or replacement), be sure to read the following section carefully
a. GENERAL NOTICE
i. As malfunctions of the SRS are difficult to confirm, the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) become the most important source of information when troubleshooting When
troubleshooting the SRS, always check the DTCs before disconnecting the battery
ii. Work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned off and after the cable is disconnected from the negative (-) battery terminal
The SRS is equipped with a back-up power source If work is started within 90 seconds after turning the ignition switch off and disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, the SRS may deploy
When the cable is disconnected from the negative (-) battery terminal, clock and audio system memory is erased Before starting work, make a note of the settings of each memory system When work is finished, reset the clock and audio system as before
Trang 33(Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM > STEERING PAD > DISPOSAL(200503 - ) for steering pad)
(Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM > FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY > DISPOSAL(200503 - ) for front passenger airbag assembly)
(Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM > DRIVER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG ASSEMBLY > DISPOSAL(200503 - ) for front seat side airbag assembly)
(Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM > FRONT SEAT SIDE AIRBAG ASSEMBLY > DISPOSAL(200503 - ) for driver side knee airbag assembly)
(Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM > CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY > DISPOSAL(200503 - ) for curtain shield airbag assembly)
(Refer to SEAT BELT > FRONT SEAT OUTER BELT ASSEMBLY > DISPOSAL(200503 - ) for front seat outer belt assembly)
iv. Never use SRS parts from another vehicle When replacing parts, use new parts
v. Before repairs, remove the airbag sensor assemblies if impacts are likely to be applied to the sensor during repairs
vi. Never disassemble and attempt to repair all airbag sensor assemblies and all airbag
assemblies
1 Steering pad
2 Front passenger airbag assembly
3 Driver side knee airbag assembly
4 Front seat side airbag assembly
5 Curtain shield airbag assembly
6 Front seat outer belt assembly
vii. Replace the airbag sensor assemblies and the airbag assemblies if: 1) damage has
occurred from being dropped, or 2) cracks, dents or other defects in the case, bracket or connector are present
viii. Do not directly expose the airbag sensor assembly or airbag assembly to hot air or flames
ix. Use a voltmeter / ohmmeter with high impedance (minimum=10 kΩ) for troubleshooting electrical circuits
x. Information labels are attached to the SRS components Follow the instructions on the labels
xi. After work on the SRS is completed, check the SRS warning light
b. SPIRAL CABLE
i. The steering wheel must be fitted
correctly to the steering column with
the spiral cable at the neutral position,
as cable disconnection and other
problems may occur Refer to the
information about correct installation
of the steering wheel (Refer to
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
> SPIRAL CABLE > INSPECTION
(200503 - ))
Trang 34c. STEERING PAD
i. Always place a removed or new steering pad surface upward as shown in the illustration Placing the horn button with the pad surface facing down could cause a serious accident if the airbag inflates Also, do not place anything on top of the horn button
ii. Never measure the resistance of the airbag squib This may cause the airbag to inflate, which could cause serious injury
iii. Grease or detergents of any kind should not be applied to the horn button
iv. Store the horn button assembly in an area where the ambient temperature is below 93°C (200°F), the humidity is not high and there is no electrical noise
v. When using electric welding anywhere on the vehicle, disconnect the airbag ECU
connectors (4 pins) These connectors contain shorting springs This feature reduces the possibility of the airbag deploying due to current entering the squib wiring
vi. When disposing of the vehicle or the horn button assembly by itself, the airbag should be deployed using SST before disposal (Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM > STEERING PAD > DISPOSAL(200503 - )) Activate the airbag in a safe place away from electrical noise
Trang 35d. FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
i. Always place a removed or new front passenger airbag assembly with the pad surface facing upward as shown in the illustration Placing the airbag assembly with the airbag inflation direction facing down could cause a serious accident if the airbag inflates
ii. Never measure the resistance of the airbag squib This may cause the airbag to inflate, which could cause serious injury
iii. Grease or detergents of any kind should not be applied to the front passenger airbag assembly
iv. Store the airbag assembly in an area where the ambient temperature is below 93°C (200°F), the humidity is not high and there is no electrical noise
v. When using electric welding anywhere on the vehicle, disconnect the airbag ECU
connectors (4 pins) These connectors contain shorting springs This feature reduces the possibility of the airbag deploying due to current entering the squib wiring
vi. When disposing of the vehicle or the airbag assembly unit by itself, the airbag should be deployed using SST before disposal (Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM > FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY > DISPOSAL(200503 - )) Activate in a safe place, away from electrical noise
e. DRIVER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG ASSEMBLY AND FRONT PASSENGER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG