Chapter 11 - Life cycle: maternal and infant nutrition. After studying this chapter you will be able to understand: Pregnancy, lactation, resources for pregnant and lactating women and their children, infancy.
Trang 1Chapter 11
Life Cycle:
Maternal and Infant Nutrition
Trang 2Nutrition Before Conception
education
risk for poor outcome
Trang 3Nutrition Before Conception
micrograms
synthetic folic acid
per day reduces
risk of fetal neural
Trang 4Nutrition Before Conception
pregnancy
Trang 5Physiology of Pregnancy
Trang 8Physiology of Pregnancy
Trang 10Maternal Weight Gain
underweight women, teens, and for pregnancies involving multiple fetuses
overweight and obese women
Trang 13Energy and Nutrition During
Pregnancy
placenta, as well as increased workload
on mother’s heart and lungs
on pregnancy take a folic acid
supplement
Trang 15Energy and Nutrition During
maternal, placental, and fetal tissues
needs
Trang 16Energy and Nutrition During
Trang 17Energy and Nutrition During
Pregnancy
minerals
and C
Trang 18Food Choices for Pregnant
Women
Moms
fruit, and low-fat milk
Trang 19Food Choices for Pregnant
Women
300 milligrams per day
Trang 21Substance Use and Pregnancy
Outcome
stillbirth, preterm delivery, and low
Trang 22Substance Use and Pregnancy
Outcome
preterm delivery, miscarriage, birth
defects, and infant addiction
physical abnormalities similar to those caused by Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Trang 24Special Situations During
Trang 25Special Situations During
Pregnancy
– Pica—term for craving nonfood items
Trang 26Special Situations During
Pregnancy
counteract insulin
Trang 28Special Situations During
Trang 29Special Situations During
Pregnancy
development
birth, low-birth-weight babies, infant
mortality, and sexual transmitted disease
recommended
Trang 30newborns who are initially breastfed
to almost 82%
months
Trang 33Nutrition for Breastfeeding
Trang 34Nutrition for Breastfeeding
Women
pregnancy
during pregnancy
Trang 35Nutrition for Breastfeeding
Women
minerals and low in added sugar and solid fats
and women who do not drink milk or other fortified products
Trang 36Benefits of Breastfeeding
including diarrhea, ear infections,
pneumonia, and asthma
Trang 37Benefits of Breastfeeding
weight faster
Trang 39Contraindications to
Breastfeeding
maternal disease or drug use
Trang 40Resources for Pregnant and Lactating Women and Their
Children
breastfeeding women and their children
for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
Trang 43Energy and Nutrient Needs During
Infancy
breast milk
Trang 45Energy and Nutrient Needs During
Trang 46Energy and Nutrient Needs During
Infancy
with total of 8-12 feedings per day
Trang 47Energy and Nutrient Needs During
Infancy
such as vomiting and diarrhea
Trang 48Energy and Nutrient Needs During
Infancy
fat source
Trang 49Energy and Nutrient Needs During
Infancy
takes
weeks
Trang 50Introduction of Solid Foods
Trang 53Feeding Problems During Infancy
Trang 54Feeding Problems During Infancy