Matthew McCreight, Senior Partner, Schaffer Consulting It’s a rare achievement to write a book for ‘everybody’, but Richard Hall has done just that – half a century’s marketing experien
Trang 1MARKETING HAS NEVER BEEN SO IMPORTANT BECAUSE
BUSINESS HAS NEVER BEEN SO COMPETITIVE.
Successful marketing is about engaging customers – giving them
something they can’t fail to notice, something that interests them,
something they like and want to know more about It’s about winning
them over
Brilliant Marketing is your indispensable marketing and engagement
toolkit for devising and executing winning marketing strategies With
practical advice from start to finish, this updated new edition gives
you the lowdown on how to succeed with your campaigns, with all of
the skills, examples and attitudes that you need to carry out the most
attractive campaigns around
• Understand the ideas, actions and campaigns that make a real difference.
• Get a complete marketing skill-set to engage and inspire
• Be a master of strategy, from thinking through to planning and execution
Trang 2Praise for the previous edition of
Brilliant Marketing
Sharp, insightful and highly amusing . so entertaining, you don’t
realise how much you’re learning * * * * * 5 stars!
Ian George, Executive President Marketing, Paramount Pictures
International
Richard Hall’s book doesn’t lie It is brilliant! Read this book It is
stimulating, entertaining and nutrient rich Written in an engaging and
inspiring style, it is packed with ideas and examples and is a must for
grads and seasoned marketers alike.
Tom Hings, previously Director, Brand Marketing, Royal Mail
. . . but here is what people are saying
about the new edition
From old fashioned discipline and timeless principles to futuristic,
disruptive, revolutionary thinking – if you want to be a well-rounded
marketer, read this book!
Daryll Scott, Director of Lab, the Digital Agency
Finally a marketing book from a person who has been there and done
it – listen, learn and implement.
Séamus Smyth, ThinkNation: the most engaging and
influential stories of our time
Bubbling with insight, fizzing with ideas, with great game-changing tips
on every page, this is a book for marketers who want to leapfrog the
future! Richard Hall makes marketing thrilling! Read it, be inspired,
be brilliant!
Richard Brown, Founder, Cognosis Consulting and
Executive Coach, MindsWideOpen
As the founder of a start-up disruptor, this book has provided a great
amount of insight and knowledge that definitely will be put into
Trang 3and Insurance Innovation) Brilliant Marketing is brilliant in its clarity and simplicity From a complex
and changing landscape, it extracts the insights that matter, in a style that
all can access and benefit from An indispensable primer that blends an
affinity for new trends with an assured sense of timeless virtues.
Josh Davis, Seven Hills
Any successful business, large or small, new or established, depends on
happy customers This book tells you all you need to know about
creating them.
Chris Rendell, Founder, the Windmill Partnership
Marketing is stuck in the past and potentially is on its last legs Richard
Hall brings it back to life with imagination and points towards a
fascinating future, where the customer is its beating heart.
John Scott, Mediator, Management Consultant
The line between good marketing and failure is so fine This book is a
practical guide written by an expert practitioner about how to stay on
the right side.
Paul Zisman, Founder and CEO, Europa Partners –
boutique investment bank
Richard Hall captures all that is important in easy-to-digest, essential
chunks A fantastic update to a great marketing bible – amen
Rachel Bell, Chair, Shine Communications – the PR Company
Richard Hall has produced that rarest of business books – one that
delivers insight, inspiration and thoroughly enjoyable reading If every
business leader embraced this book, our companies would be much
more successful and our work much more rewarding.
Matthew McCreight, Senior Partner, Schaffer Consulting
It’s a rare achievement to write a book for ‘everybody’, but Richard
Hall has done just that – half a century’s marketing experience
combined with a youthful spirit of continuing adventure and a sense of
rebellion that will give even the digital natives pause for thought.
Nick Fitzherbert, author, Presentation Magic
Trang 4brilliant
Trang 6Become a brilliantly effective marketer in today’s
chaotic world, regardless of the size of your
budget
Third edition
Richard Hall
brilliant
Trang 7United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)1279 623623
Web: www.pearson.com/uk
First edition published 2009 (print)
Second edition published 2012 (print and electronic)
Third edition published in Great Britain in 2016 (print and electronic)
© Pearson Education Limited 2009 (print)
© Pearson Education Limited 2012, 2016 (print and electronic)
The right of Richard Hall to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by
him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
The print publication is protected by copyright Prior to any prohibited reproduction,
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EDITION
Trang 8Preface xiii Introduction xix
part 1 Putting marketing into context 1
1 Brilliant marketing starts with a sense of smell 5
2 Have you really got what it takes to be a
5 How people think, feel and behave 69
part 2 These are your instruments, let’s party! 85
6 Advertising – the art of persuasion 89
7 PR – champagne, stockings and spin 105
8 Let’s talk business – B2B conversations 119
9 The future of marketing lies with digital
10 Sponsorship – using stars to impress 151
12 Direct marketing – yesterday’s world of data 179
13 Customer relations marketing – people
15 Selling – turning marketing into action 217
16 Getting it all together (or creating an
Trang 9part 3 Change the world – create and execute a
revolutionary marketing plan 243
18 The science of pitching for your marketing money 257
19 How to inspire marketing people and how to put energy into their marketing campaigns 267
part 4 This is a new, radical world – it needs
a revolution in strategy and creativity 273
20 Budgeting? There is no money; next 277
part 5 Marketing in new and small businesses 307
23 Watching the revolution unfold 311
24 Small-business marketing checklist 323
part 6 A summary of the marketing rules 329
Index 341
Trang 10Author’s acknowledgements
We’ve got to think again This is the third edition of Brilliant
Marketing Published in 2009, revised in 2012 and now
repub-lished in 2016, at each stage there have been big changes, but this
time it’s much more radical We’re in the middle of a marketing
revolution
People’s expectations are changing with unprecedented rapidity
in today’s world Economic train crashes are normal, politics has
become comically unpredictable and people in marketing and
selling are under unreasonable pressure to deliver
This book was first written in 2008 Remember 2008? It was
when Lehman Brothers collapsed and the world became an even
chillier and strangely alien place
It’s still icy and strange But the temperature is fluctuating
And it’s become more fun for marketing people Because there
are more marketing toys to play with and the challenges are
get-ting more and more exacget-ting and more and more exciget-ting
If you enjoyed the first and second versions of this book, you’ll
find this one even more useful Marketers need new coaching to
survive these revolutionary times, to manage the constant demand
to do more with less and the critical (but usually unmet) need to
be more creative
The consumer has taken over The world of business, once driven
by a command/control model, is very different now and the market
place is transformed, too Unless you respond to and anticipate the
revolution, you’ll become history rather than a shaper of the times
Trang 11I’m surrounded by saints
Thank you, most of all, to my long-suffering wife (‘You just try
living with someone writing a book,’ she told me) She has an
astute eye for good design and has loads of common sense That’s
a big help when writing about marketing in which so much that
is written is jargon and baffling
Thank you to Steve Temblett, my commissioning editor, who has
shown patience, enthusiasm and a love of cricket As this new
edition was being completed, the marketing bandwagon of the
20:20 Cricket World Cup was in progress Being itself a classic
example of modern marketing, this seemed appropriate
And by the rich, vivid colours of creativity
Thank you to the Pearson team – and especially for getting my
books into so many interesting places – they are now published
in over 20 countries
Thank you to that band of colourful thinkers who’ve inspired me:
James Arnold-Baker, Penny Hunt, Pete Shuttleworth, Lars
Holmquist, Martin Ledwon, Ian Parker, Daryll Scott, Jim Cregan,
Nicole Urbanski, Peter Lederer, John Scott, Rupert Maitland
Titterton and many others
And thank you to those of you who read me and react to what I
say The marketers to of today and tomorrow are the key
archi-tects of the world we are creating
I hope this helps with the bricklaying
Why I’m a lover of marketing
I love the discipline, unpredictability and the art of marketing In
fact, as I wrote this rewrite of Brilliant Marketing, I realised that
I’d fallen in love with marketing again and even more intensely
Trang 12Author’s acknowledgements xi
In part, this is because we’re living through a revolution of ideas
If you are a marketer, you may not appreciate just how very lucky
you are – imagine, you might have been a banker
I hope you begin to see why I love marketing and that you share
this love as you read this book
About me
I read English at Balliol College, Oxford I then joined Reckitt’s,
moved to RHM Foods, followed by Corgi Toys, in senior
market-ing roles Lured by the excitement and razzamatazz of
advertis-ing, I joined French Gold Abbott, FCO and Euro RSCG
I left big-company advertising and marketing after 30 years to
create my own consultancy, and became a non-executive director
and chairman of several charities and successful marketing
ser-vices companies
I now live in Brighton with five young grandchildren and great
nieces close by I play more football than I probably should at my
age, write, travel and coach executives on how to deal with today’s
Trang 13We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce
copy-right material:
Chapter 4, overview of the Nike story adapted from Nike Culture,
by Robert Goldman and Stephen Papson, SAGE Publications (©
Goldman, R and Papson, S 1998) is reproduced by permission
of SAGE Publications, London, Los Angeles, New Delhi and
Singapore; Chapter 6, extract from ‘The Strange Death of
Mod-ern Advertising’ from Financial Times, 22 June 2006 with
permis-sion from Lord Maurice Saatchi and the Financial Times.
Trang 14Everything is changing so fast that this is a revolution
The most potent tool in maintaining the status quo is our
belief that change is impossible.
Kevin Roberts, ex-CEO, Saatchi & Saatchi
This completely refreshed edition of Brilliant Marketing helps you
market in the world as it is now, not how it was in 2012 Since
then, a quiet revolution has happened and it’s intensifying
Anyone who is starting their own business or is moving into a new
role in which understanding how marketing works really matters,
should read this book
Not only is it full of great tips, it also has content and examples
you won’t find elsewhere Most marketing books are rather
pre-scriptive and, sadly, deadly dull This is fun, easy to read and,
through its enthusiasm, can change your whole attitude to
busi-ness and marketing itself
Sir Martin Sorrell, the founder and CEO of WPP, one of the
larg-est marketing services businesses in the world, said:
‘All business is about marketing and all marketing is about people.’
This book sees things from the practitioner’s point of view, not
from an academic, prosaic or a lofty perspective . . . you should
be able to smell and feel the excitement and the challenge of
being in marketing on every page
Trang 15It’s a travel guide through the journey of marketing that teaches
the reader, but also takes them on a brilliant adventure
This book is more than another ‘how
to do it’ book It’s a ‘let’s try and
under-stand how to be great marketers, not just followers of digital fashion’ book If I do
nothing more than persuade you to have a love affair with change, ideas and, most all, with your consumer, well, that’ll be just great
What is marketing about?
In my last edition of this book, I said marketing was about the art
of seduction I wish I hadn’t done so because I made it all sound
a bit too sensationally tabloid Marketing is more serious than that,
and these are seriously dangerous times Marketing is about the
skilful art of creating and building relationships between a brand
or a company and its consumers, customers and stakeholders
In simple terms? Marketing is about designing and presenting
your brand engagingly to people so they want to know more
about it, to try it and to join up with what you are trying to do
And it’s about being responsive to the ‘zeitgeist’ Brands that
belong in the dark ages of old marketing rather than the bright
shiny twenty-first century will get buried
Left brain first: marketing is about the art of informing and
persuad-ing It’s about creating conversations It’s about maximising the
effectiveness and the efficiency of achieving sales It lies at the very
heart of any business because a company is destined to fail if the
CEO isn’t constantly attuned to and in touch with its marketing
OK, right brain now: marketing is
about putting on a show It’s about dramatising your brand It’s about
creating audiences and applause It’s
like telling a great joke The punchline
Smell and feel the
excitement and the
challenge of being in
marketing.
Without great marketing,
companies wither Then
they die.
Trang 16Preface xv
is ‘Try it – you’ll like it.’ Without great marketing, companies wither
Then they die
In a small company or a start-up, the reason a company fails is
likely to be one of three:
When marketing really works, you just know it – sales go up,
shares go up, research tells you that it’s working, you get write-ups
in marketing magazines and there’s a buzz about But, when it’s
working, it’s also fun because marketing deals with what makes
people tick And what could be more fun than being with, relating
to and influencing the way people behave?
There’s been a quiet revolution, so marketing has
to change
The most potent words you’ll still see in-store are ‘new, improved’,
which means good old values, but better performance
That’s what this book is about, but it goes a stage further Not
just new and improved, but radically changed . . . brilliant
mar-keting needs to reflect this revolution
Marketing is in the spotlight because
everyone realises that the chase for
sales growth (or, even, business
sur-vival) is something brilliant
market-ers, who really understand their trade
customers and their end consumers, can achieve and no one else
can Only marketing can achieve sustainable sales growth
To keep up with the revolution, you have to not just have your
finger on the pulse of the modern world, but also you have to
Only marketing can achieve sustainable sales growth.
Trang 17tightly embrace the changes within it (and more than simple
change – we’re talking radical here):
1 Innovation is expected the whole time – same-old, same-old
isn’t good enough
2 New technology is the catalyst to change – use it, don’t be in
awe of it
3 Sniper targeting – there are specific demographic segments of
key interest – the Millennials (generations Y and Z); the
young-elderly (the wealthy greys); twenty-first-century
working women as a discrete sector; ethnic minorities (over
5 million in the 2014 estimates); the leading-edge opinion
formers, and so on We can target all of these with sniper
accuracy now
4 Feelings and attitudes Embrace psychographics – what sort of
people are you targeting? What turns them on (and off)?
Reach their emotions, not just their wallets We need to
empathise with and share with people, not just tell them
stuff
5 Consumers are smarter than ever Be innovative in the way
you talk to them Inspire their intelligence Be in step with
their new interests and concerns
6 Creativity works If you aren’t being creative, entertaining*
and exciting, you deserve to fail Slightly creative is not
enough We are talking about breakthrough creative Shock,
surprise, enthral
*I thought it might be helpful to enclose a definition and some synonyms, just
in case you think ‘entertaining’ sounded too flippant:
Entertaining: providing amusement or enjoyment; charming and entertaining
companion; delightful, enjoyable, diverting, amusing, pleasurable, pleasing,
pleasant, agreeable, nice, to one’s liking, congenial, charming, appealing,
beguiling,enchanting, captivating, engaging, interesting, fascinating, intriguing,
absorbing, riveting, compelling.
Trang 18Preface xvii
Whether you are already in marketing or are intrigued by the
subject as an outsider, welcome to this mind-blowingly, strong,
exotic alcohol of ‘new, improved, revolutionary marketing’.
Marketing is a fuel that can really transform things
Why marketing just makes me laugh with pleasure
I love shopping
I love new products
I love quirky stuff
I love the National Trust doorstop that is a life-size hare
I love Hotel Chocolat’s Chilli Chocolate
I love the storage boxes in Selfridges that are each decorated
with a different pantone colour
I love Ryman . . . all those useful office things
Yes, unashamedly, I’m in love
And I loved the Google logo (not so much the new one):
colour-ful, three-dimensional and, through Dennis Hwang’s Google
Doodles, it is topical, too The doodles are the inventive way he
plays with the logo on special anniversaries, so you have the sense
that the brand is constantly being refreshed But why did they
change it? Boo You see I am involved . . . I care . . . I’m one of
billions in this love affair with marketing
So, I confess My name is Richard Hall and I’m a marketing
junkie
But isn’t the enthusiasm of marketing precisely what makes
London, New York, Hong Kong or the North Laine in Brighton
so exciting? Give me a busy street full of shops trying to sell me
new stuff rather than any museum or art gallery
There isn’t enough time NOT to be brilliant at marketing
Speed rules our lives
Trang 19We are not seeing slow evolution in our world It’s all changing
right in front of us now
Yet many people seem to feel too busy to even try and be anything other than mediocre nowadays If a deadline is more important than the quality of what is done by that dead-line, we’re doomed
Despite the improvements in technology, we seem to have less
time than ever All executives are switched on 24/7/365 with
smartphones, teleconferences, to-do lists, spreadsheets and
nerv-ous ticks We simply need to find time to be more creative if we
want to shine in marketing
This is not just a skillset thing; it’s a mindset thing, too
We have to find ways of maximising the stimuli to creative
bril-liance As Maurice (now Lord) Saatchi said:
‘Creativity is the last legal way to gain an unfair advantage.’
This book is a manifesto for liance, the kind of brilliance that comes from an intuitive leap that all brilliant marketers make in working out how to get their target consumers to do and think something
bril-they otherwise wouldn’t have thought about or have done
Brilliant marketing is that magic stuff, the ideas, the actions and
the campaigns that make a real difference
This is not a textbook It is not a business book either, although
of course it is about business
It’s a thriller, pure and simple.
If a deadline matters
more than the quality of
what is done by that
deadline, we’re doomed.
This book is a manifesto
for brilliance.
Trang 20Why you must read this book now
This book is now in its third format But this is a completely new
book because the way we think about marketing has changed, and
is changing, and is now in revolutionary freefall As Bobby Rao
of Hermes Growth Partners (previously Strategy Director of
Vodafone) said:
‘Nobody knows where the ball is right now.’
Technology and speed of communication is transforming our
world
Life has morphed from being a
con-sidered, gentlemanly game of golf,
played quietly in rural Surrey by
CEOs, to a rough and tumble game
of noisy, brutal, take-no-prisoners ice
hockey in which, as star player Wayne
Gretzky put it:
‘I skate to where the puck is going to be, not where it has been.’
Is it really a revolution or is it plus ça change?
We tend to be overdramatic
There’s a swine flu epidemic in Moscow and it’s the end of the
world There’s a new iPhone and my life is transformed There’s a
cranberry and orange variant of hot cross buns and we behave like
there’s been a breakthrough I cannot live without Coca-Cola Life
Life has morphed from being a gentlemanly game of golf to a rough and tumble game of noisy, brutal, take-no- prisoners ice hockey.
Trang 21‘Calm down,’ I’m told.
But is it the right time to be calm? From my own perspective of
half a century of marketing, it would be bizarre if I couldn’t spot
big trends by now It would be stranger still if I hadn’t screwed
up, learnt a lot of lessons, made countless connections and
exploited a few opportunities
Most of all, I can see what hasn’t and isn’t changing . . . those
eternal truths of marketing:
change.
wonders . . . no change.
The big changes, though, are mighty:
development . . . massive change.
vulnerable . . . massive change.
So this is revolution Be ahead or be dead.
* Moore was a co-founder of Intel who asserted that the number of
transistors in circuit boards would double every two years The idea
that such rapid change is inevitable with transistors is a telling
commentary to apply more broadly to our changing world.
Trang 22PART 1
Putting marketing into context
Trang 24Before we get down to the nitty-gritty of the tools of
market-ing, it’s important we know how to get in the right frame of mind so we understand its essence
There are countless books on the ‘Science of marketing’ They
tell you how to assemble a marketing plan in much the same way
as you’d put together an IKEA bookcase Now look, there’s
nothing wrong with that, except to say there’s a lot more to
mar-keting than having a marmar-keting DIY manual
All marketing is about people, how they think and feel, what turns
them on, how they change their minds, why they laugh and how
we, as marketers, can make a difference
In a world of rapid change we often exaggerate the importance
of minor innovations (like being able to adjust the temperature
and pouring of your bathwater by mobile phone on the way
home from work) By taking a view over the past 50 years, the
changes – but, more importantly, those things that haven’t
changed (greed, fear of loss, lust, competitiveness, envy and a
sense of humour) – can be identified
This puts ‘marketing’, one of the oldest trades in our civilisation,
into sharp perspective
Philip Kotler, Professor of the International School of Marketing
at the Kellogg School of Management, puts the skills marketing
demands rather nicely into context:
‘Marketing takes a day to learn Unfortunately, it takes a lifetime to
master.’
Trang 26CHAPTER 1
Brilliant marketing starts with a sense of smell
Trang 28Imagine Sherlock Holmes and his ‘mind palace’ Imagine that
massive brain in action Imagine him trying to work out exactly
what has been going on . . . with whom and why and how
Any of the great detectives would have been good at marketing
because they’d have been temperamentally adept at the first thing
that matters, ‘whodunit’ Just as a city trader, presumably, has a
nose for the market, its shifts and swings, so the marketer, just as
skilled and, arguably, a lot more useful, can smell gaps in markets,
opportunities and know how to position a brand to best
advan-tage They’ll have the charm to engage a potential customer in an
interesting conversation and will have an absolutely voracious
appetite for winning market share
Most of all, do you have a nose for this? Can you be like Helena
Rubinstein, the founder of that great eponymous, cosmetic brand
who, on being asked why she’d chosen a new perfume, said,
immortally, ‘because it smells of money’?
brilliant tip
Have an insatiable hunger to win; insist on understanding issues;
refuse to be dull
Trang 29This is revolution.
Here’s what I wrote four years ago:
‘The world in which we now live will be tougher than the heady days
of the early and mid-noughties, tougher but more exciting.’
Reading this now I think I was being rather complacent about
those emerging trends
Because, as it’s turned out, the world today is a very different one
from the one in 2012 From e-commerce to the demise of old
brands to hero-to-zero digital brands (remember Myspace?) to
innovations in all sectors to . . . and this is the big one:
a major change in consumer attitudes and behaviour:
Getting a sale now is really hard and takes longer than ever And
(did we ever think we’d see this day?) when marketing people talk
about sales more than they talk about image, that’s a huge and
impor-tant change.
The average CMO lasts maybe two years now The older ones are
a frightened and confused breed and their boards are a sceptical
and bemused bunch Everyone is working harder and trying to be
smarter
Three things should now be at the top of any marketing agenda:
Trang 30Brilliant marketing starts with a sense of smell 9
How do you keep up?
Most marketing textbooks don’t help you It’s not that they’re bad
books, but they offer only ordinary solutions and usually are
bor-ing They tell you too much in a dull drone
Turn your back on dull and on prevarication
Always have a list of ‘must dos’ on your desk And do them
Put away your calculator Marketing has more to do with art than
science, more to do with feelings than logic
Here’s the hierarchy of talent: mindset first; skillset second;
smartset third How you feel; what you know; how you utilise
both together Getting it together is the way to focus
Ask yourself if you are being remarkable Here’s what Seth Godin,
the brilliant author, said:
‘Quit or be exceptional Mediocre is for losers.’
● Focus on ‘doing things’ I love seeing people do clever
things, such as Nestlé’s launch of its Skinny Cow Hot
Choc-olate drink The brand was targeting young women who
loved fashion, but had limited budgets So it was showcased
in Oxford Street and Manchester, at House of Fraser
Trang 31boutiques and at tasting sessions at George at Asda (the
big-gest UK clothes retailer) Lesson: focus on your core market
and be there when they first encounter your brand
● Develop your curiosity Having curiosity makes you focus
on asking ‘Why?’ Spend time scanning the web, looking at
Twitter, reading Marketing online, keeping up with the news,
looking at magazines, visiting shops and talking to bright
people Being good at marketing is like still being at
university, but with much less lager
● Think, daydream, visualise Don’t think too big, don’t
think too small, don’t think too much and don’t over-
intellectualise Focus on trying to understand your customer
Feel the momentum of a market and try to work with it
rather than analysing every last bit of data Focus on trying
to understand your customer and see things from their point
of view – that’s the real key
● Listen to more stories Stories are historically how
information, advice or lessons to be learnt were passed down
from person to person Today, they have come back in a big
way Throughout this book I use contemporary stories to
illustrate the way to become a brilliant marketer
The keys to success are all around you: use your
eyes and ears; use your wits; get out and start
looking
brilliant example
Nespresso: the brand that acts like a club
Nestlé earned its spurs by being a big, aggressive, sales-driven business with
some historic brands (increased when it bought Rowntree) For many, the
arrival and subsequent explosion in size of Nespresso has been a surprise
Trang 32Brilliant marketing starts with a sense of smell 11
These are so obvious, it’s embarrassing to repeat them (OK, so
why do I so often feel this need to be embarrassed?):
1 Superior products – just do it better – the world needs
‘new, improved’ products, not mediocre stuff
2 Find the right price and, if that means changing your
dis-tribution model, change it
The more so since it seems to operate as an autonomous arm of the Swiss
parent What can we learn from the marketing cocktail the people at
Nespresso invented?
● They recognised the pent-up consumer demand for really good coffee
Starbucks and others give us improved coffee Nespresso gives us even
better coffee
● They price it as very expensive for instant coffee, but very cheap in the
overall scheme of beverages
● They deliver it to us as an easy-to-make, at-home product and give us a
recycling mechanism
● They ceaselessly innovate with new flavours
● They give us great decaffeinated, too
● They create good partnerships with appliance manufacturers of the
Nespresso machines and focus on the software – the coffee
● They have George Clooney as a spokesman – and everyone loves
George I bet even the Pope is a secret fan
● You must join the club and you can do this only by owning a proper
Nespresso machine There’s no entry cost, but you must join to be ‘allowed’
to buy their coffee Ordering is a phone call away and, 24 hours later, you’re
drinking more great coffee
● They are very clever They’ve created a luxury brand at an accessible
price that is superb in quality (even Gordon Ramsay serves Nespresso)
Trang 333 Create a strong distinctive message – create the feeling
that you deserve attention
4 Strong, passionate, noticeable marketing works – from
people who care and understand what works
5 Never underestimate the consumer Mass marketing
increasingly feels like a mess We want to be treated as
spe-cial, as individuals Nespresso gets this Selfridges gets this
brilliant tip
Never underestimate the consumer . . . they are smart and are
getting smarter
Think very small
Maybe you’re shaking your head, thinking that you’re just a small
business and suggesting you can create marketing tactics like the
mighty Nestlé is foolish But Nespresso thinks small It loves its
product It has fun with it
Go to the very few stores where you can buy it, like Selfridges (if you are
a club member), and look at the plays and the quality of the staff
dis-By thinking small and with such detail, by creating a virtually
one-to-one customer experience, Nespresso has proved that small,
beautiful and quality can also become big The danger for
Nes-presso will be in its forgetting, with its increasing success, that its
small thinking is, in fact, one of the keys to that success Love your
product Have fun with it
Love your product Have
fun with it.
brilliant tip
Thinking small is the biggest thing you’ll ever do in marketing
Trang 34Brilliant marketing starts with a sense of smell 13
Think about each consumer as though they are the only one you
have Bill Clinton had this talent I knew someone who thought
they disliked him, but then they met him and were bowled over
because:
‘he spoke to me as if I were the only person in the room and that
I was very important to him I could think about no one else for
hours afterwards It was extraordinary.’
brilliant example
Looking after little children
Kate Peach runs a childcare centre in Hove, West Sussex –
eachpeachchildcare.co.uk/
She founded it three years ago, from scratch, fully self-funded, and she now
employs 30 people and is running to capacity Ask anyone in the business or
any local parents and they’ll tell you it’s a class act Thinking small got her
to be bigger
Start-ups get bullied She was bullied early on by the Council, who ordered her
to take down the poster on the side of her building She refused and weathered
abuse from council officials She appealed and eventually won (of course)
Lesson : Be resilient.
Start-ups make hiring mistakes After nearly two years of her staffing not
being right, Kate made drastic changes Painfully, friends were let go and,
after a 10-month search, a new person was hired
Lesson: Bite the bullet sooner not later . . . rebel against mediocrity Make
sure the hiring in key roles is perfect, however long it takes you
‘Perfect people’ often cost more than what’s budgeted for the role And
here’s the piece of Peach wisdom I liked:
‘You have to find the money to pay your key people from the marketing
budget because in a small business your key front-of-house people are
your marketing, not the promotional “stuff” that marketers produce.’ ▲
Trang 35Completely change the way you look at things People who write
about marketing or management are always talking about
‘change’ They are out of date Today, these are the words to use:
‘comfort zone’ must be signed to the history bin
con-One of the things any marketer wants to be is cutting edge – why?
Originally, it was because innovation was more fun for them But
now, if you aren’t cutting edge, innovative and constantly improving,
you’ll be outflanked and a helpless victim In short, you are toast
Being cutting edge says something about your being a modern,
state-of-the-art brand Because consumers are cutting edge And
unreasonable And contradictory They want low- calorie,
sugar-free, salt- and fat-light with better taste than calorie,
high-fat, high-sugar And they want it now.
What we are also seeing now is great crossover between
catego-ries Cars, fashion, organic vegetables, wine, hammers, insurance,
anything What would each do if they applied their market
assumptions to the other categories? Open your mind and kill the
voice that says, ‘We always do it this way’
Assume a blank sheet of paper Assume a ‘shock’ to the system
Lesson: In a small business, getting the product right is the key
Word-of-mouth, news about good things you do and the sounds of happy children
laughing are the marketing tools that are most potent
Embrace new ways of doing
things.
Trang 36Brilliant marketing starts with a sense of smell 15
brilliant tip
Shock, rattle and roll It’s time for big changes
Marketing – a simple, but devastating,
plan of attack
1 Write the marketing brief – the discipline of setting out
what you have to market, what makes it special and what
you need to make it succeed This is your map or your battle
plan It will be brief (as the name implies)
2 Define your resources – who do you have on your team,
are they good enough, how much time and talent do they
have? Be clear about what they and you are capable of
delivering Next, how much money do you have to spend?
This will determine what you can and cannot do Never
bite off more than you can chew
3 Examine your options –
and then settle on
one . . . (yes, just one, not
several) Go in one
direc-tion; don’t go wandering
about So long as you have a clear brief, then the things that
most economically and effectively match the objectives you
have set should be shortlisted One word is key here: focus
Focus on what you are trying to achieve Focus is the single
most important quality in marketing and business
4 Write a detailed ‘how-to’ plan – no one should ever
spend a penny of a marketing budget without having a good
robust plan Detail really matters Big-picture thinking alone
won’t pay bills Make your ‘how-to’ plan simple, clear and
easy to do Is the plan radical enough? In a revolution, the
world is even noisier than usual Does your plan (and your
Focus is the single most important quality in marketing and business.
Trang 37content) have the radical cut-through qualities that mean
you’ll be seen, heard and remembered? Maximising
noticeability and memorability is key
5 Execute that plan well – Harvard Business School says
exe-cution is more important than strategy It has dozens of case
studies where the strategy was fine and the execution was
wanting Is everything ready on time? Is everything right? This is your checklist time This is where energy comes into its own Make it happen . . . just do it . . . no hanging about
6 Measure the results – everything you do must have an
effect Your job is to measure these Are sales going up? Is
share going up? Is anything changing? As a result of your
review of the progress you’re making, does anything need
changing? Go back to the brief and make sure it still holds
water Never, ever keep pouring good money after bad The
biggest sin you can commit with marketing money is to
spend it invisibly Measuring results and studying data are
fun things to do, not boring
The biggest sin you can
commit with marketing
money is to spend it
invisibly.
brilliant tip
You’ll miss everything if you don’t focus on aiming straight
Ready Aim Fire . . . fast.
Again Aim Fire.
But the real revolution in your thinking will happen only if you keep
on asking whether you’re being radical enough
Trang 38CHAPTER 2
Have you really got what
it takes to be a marketing
star?
Trang 40Everyone needs to understand
how marketers think and what
they can do for business
But is this right for you as a career? Will you love or loathe it?
Marketing lies in your persona, mindset and attitude as much as
in the marketing weapons available to you You need greed to
suc-ceed Maybe marketing isn’t for you but, if you have some
tenac-ity, creativtenac-ity, curiosity and the greed to succeed, it might be So
work on it (and want it enough) and you might be able to turn
yourself into a brilliant marketer
Alternatively, you can learn how to work with marketers so your
respective skills shine Unfortunately, some marketers today are
behaving more like accountants, IT people and ordinary
trades-men than the magicians they need to be To be brilliant at
market-ing today you need to be inspirational, not merely adequate
brilliant tip
Be an optimist Aim for the stars Nothing is impossible if you’re
smart and lucky enough
You need greed to succeed.