Tài liệu với các bài tập nhằm rèn luyện, củng cố kiến thức về câu tường thuật trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh và có kèm theo đáp án. Để nắm chi tiết nội các bài tập mời các bạn cùng tham khảo tài liệu.
Trang 1ÔN T P Ậ NG PHÁP TI NG ANH Ữ Ế C B N Ơ Ả
CÂU T ƯỜ NG THU T Ậ
I. Vi t l i các câu sau s d ng cách nói gián ti p.ế ạ ử ụ ế
1. “Open the door,” he said to them
He told them
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her
He asked her where
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked
He asked
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her
I told
5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us
She told
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her
I asked her
7. “He’s not at home”, she said
She said that
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked
The girl wanted to know
9. “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said
Tom told Ann
10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her
He asked
11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked
Thomas asked Jean
Trang 2 I told Mary
13. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said
She said that
14. “I’ll pay him if I can” she said
She said that
15. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked
She asked us
16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack
He told Jack that
17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked
Tom asked Jean
18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said
He said that
19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us
He told us
20. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him
I asked him how long
21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me
She wanted to know
22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us
She asked us
23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me
She invited me
24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them
She told them
25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked
She asked
Trang 3 She told
27. “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked
Mary asked
28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter
Peter asked if
29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager
The office manager wondered
30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John
John advised Elizabeth
31. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John
John accused
32. “ You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary
Mary accused
33. “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley
The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley
34. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said
The doctor advised
35. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself
Tim wondered
36. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan
Paul apologized
37. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked
Martha asked Peter when
38. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother
Anna asked
39 “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said
William’s mother told
Trang 4 Mrs. Rogers told
41. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George
George said
42. “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car
Martin apologized
43. “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us
The landlady asked
44. “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary
Mary asked
45. “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30” said the notice
The notice said that
46. “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”
I asked
47. “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”
She reminded me
48. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys
The teacher told the boys………
49. “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson
The interviewer asked
50. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police?” the officer asked the frightened witness
The officer wanted to know
ĐÁP ÁN
1. He told them to open the door
2. He asked her where she was going
3. He asked me which way they had gone
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit
5. She told us not to try to open it then
Trang 57. She said that he was not at home
8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away
9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late
10. He asked her to let him borrow her car
11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves
12. I told Mary not to leave the window open
13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me
14. She said that she would pay him if she could
15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer
16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day
17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her
18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday
19. He told us not to keep the door locked
20. I asked him how long he was going to stay
21. She wanted to know whether I was going by train
22. She asked us not to use too much hot water
23. She invited me to come to her party
24. She told them not to do it again
25. She asked whether/ if Mr. Brown sent the potatoes to me
26. She told the boys not to get their shoes dirty
27. Mary asked what Peter wanted for lunch that day
28. Peter asked Janet whether/ if he could borrow her typewriter
29. The office manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before
30. John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money
31. John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette
32. Mary accused John of damaging her bicycle
33. The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley where her little boy had been born
Trang 635. Tim wondered whether/ if he would find a job
36. Paul apologized to Susan for giving her the wrong number
37. Martha asked Peter when the first day of his holiday was
38. Anna asked her mother whether/ if she could have a new bicycle
39. William’s mother told him not to leave the house until she got back
40. Mrs. Rogers told her son not to bite his nails
41. George said to Mary that he had seen the film three times
42. Martin apologized to Angela for having damaged her car
43. The landlady asked us whether/if we had had enough for lunch
44. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address
45. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30
46. I asked where the best place to buy souvenirs was
47. She reminded me to bring my passport with me the following day
48. The teacher told the boys not to write on the wall
49. The interviewer asked Mr. Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000
50. The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn’t reported the incident to the police
II. Hoàn thành các câu trong bài câu tường thu t. Chú ý s thay đ i c a đ i t và các thì. ậ ự ổ ủ ạ ừ
1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked
She asked
2. "How are you?" Martin asked us
Martin asked us
3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
He asked
4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter
The mother asked her daughter
5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
Trang 76. "What are they doing?" she asked
She wanted to know
7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
He wanted to know
8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know
9. "How do you know that?" she asked me
She asked me
10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked me
Đáp án
1. She asked where her umbrella was
2. Martin asked us how we were
3. He asked if he had to do it
4. The mother asked her daughter where she had been
5. She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
6. She wanted to know what they were doing
7. He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema
8. The teacher wanted to know who spoke English
9. She asked me how I knew that
10. My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
III. Hoàn thành các câu trong bài câu tường thu t. Chú ý s thay đ i c a đ i t và các thì. ậ ự ổ ủ ạ ừ
1. "What's the time?" he asked
He wanted to know
→
2. "When will we meet again?" she asked me
Trang 8→
3. "Are you crazy?" she asked him
She asked him
→
4. "Where did they live?" he asked
He wanted to know
→
5. "Will you be at the party?" he asked her
He asked her
→
6. "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
She asked me
→
7. "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
The teacher wanted to know
→
8. "Why don't you help me?" she asked him
She wanted to know
→
9. "Did you see that car?" he asked me
He asked me
→
10. "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
The mother asked the twins
→
Đáp án
1. He wanted to know what the time was
2. She asked me when we would meet again
3. She asked him if he was crazy
4. He wanted to know where they had lived
5. He asked her if she would be at the party
6. She asked me if I could meet her at the station
7. The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
8. She wanted to know why he didn't help her
9. He asked me if I had seen that car
10. The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room
Trang 9IV. Bài t p câu tậ ường thu t requetsậ (positive)
1. "Stop talking, Joe," the teacher said
The teacher told Joe
→
2. "Be patient," she said to him
She told him
→
3. "Go to your room," her father said to her
Her father told her
→
4. "Hurry up," she said to us
She told us
→
5. "Give me the key," he told her
He asked her
→
6. "Play it again, Sam," she said
She asked Sam
→
7. "Sit down, Caron" he said
He asked Caron
→
8. "Fill in the form, Sir," the receptionist said
The receptionist asked the guest
→
9. "Take off your shoes," she told us
She told us
→
10. "Mind your own business," she told him
Đáp án
1. The teacher told Joe to stop talking
2. She told him to be patient
3. Her father told her to go to her room
4. She told us to hurry up
5. He asked her to give him the key
6. She asked Sam to play it again
7. He asked Caron to sit down
Trang 109. She told us to take off our shoes
10. She told him to mind his own business
V. Bài t p câu tậ ường thu t Requests (negative)ậ
1. "Don't touch it," she said to him
She told him
→
2. "Don't do that again," he said to me
He told me
→
3. "Don't talk to me like that," he said
He told her
→
4. "Don't repair the computer yourself," she warned him
She warned him
→
5. "Don't let him in," she said
She told me
→
6. "Don't go out without me," he begged her
He begged her
→
7. "Don't forget your bag," she told me
She told me
→
8. "Don't eat in the lab," the chemistry teacher said
The chemistry teacher told his students
→
9. "Don't give yourself up," he advised her
He advised her
→
10. "Don't hurt yourselves, boys," she said
She told the boys
→
Đáp án
1. She told him not to touch it
2. He told me not to do that again
3. He told her not to talk to him like that
Trang 115. She told me not to let him in
6. He begged her not to go out without him
7. She told me not to forget my bag
8. The chemistry teacher told his students not to eat in the lab
9. He advised her not to give herself up
10. She told the boys not to hurt themselves
VI. Bài t p câu tậ ường thu t pha tr n negative và positiveậ ộ
1. She said, "Go upstairs."
She told me
→
2. "Close the door behind you," he told me
He told me
→
3. "Don't be late," he advised us
He advised us
→
4. "Stop staring at me," she said
She told him
→
5. "Don't be angry with me," he said
He asked her
→
6. "Leave me alone," she said
She told me
→
7. "Don't drink and drive," she warned us
She warned us
→
8. "John, stop smoking," she said
She told John
→
9. "Don't worry about us," they said
They told her
→
10. "Meet me at the cinema." he said
He asked me
→
Trang 121. She told me to go upstairs
2. He told me to close the door behind me
3. He advised us not to be late
4. She told him to stop staring at her
5. He asked her not to be angry with him
6. She told me to leave her alone
7. She warned us not to drink and drive
8. She told John to stop smoking
9. They told her not to worry about them
10. He asked me to meet him at the cinema
VII. Hoàn thành các câu sau v i câu đi u ki n ớ ề ệ l u ý, có câu là m t yêu c u, m t tuyên b ư ộ ầ ộ ố
ho c m t câu h iặ ộ ỏ
1. He said, "I like this song."
He said
→
2. "Where is your sister?" she asked me
She asked me
→
3. "I don't speak Italian," she said
She said
→
4. "Say hello to Jim," they said
They asked me
→
5. "The film began at seven o'clock," he said
He said
→
6. "Don't play on the grass, boys," she said
She told the boys
→
7. "Where have you spent your money?" she asked him
She asked him
→
8. "I never make mistakes," he said
Trang 13→
9. "Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know
He wanted to know
→
10. "Don't try this at home," the stuntman told the audience
The stuntman advised the audience
→
Đáp án
1. He said that he liked that song
2. She asked me where my sister was
3. She said that she didn't speak Italian
4. They asked me to say hello to Jim
5. He said that the film had begun at seven o'clock
6. She told the boys not to play on the grass
7. She asked him where he had spent his money
8. He said that he never made mistakes
9. He wanted to know if she knew Robert
10. The stuntman advised the audience not to try that at home
VIII. Hoàn thành các câu sau v i câu đi u ki n ớ ề ệ l u ý, có câu là m t yêu c u, m t tuyên b ư ộ ầ ộ ố
ho c m t câu h iặ ộ ỏ
1. "I was very tired," she said
She said
→
2. "Be careful, Ben," she said
She told Ben
→
3. "I will get myself a drink," she says
She says
→
4. "Why haven't you phoned me?" he asked me
He wondered
→
5. "I cannot drive them home," he said
He said
→
Trang 14She asks Peter
→
7. "Where did you spend your holidays last year?" she asked me
She asked me
→
8. He said, "Don't go too far."
He advised her
→
9. "Have you been shopping?" he asked us
He wanted to know
→
10. "Don't make so much noise," he says
He asks us
→
Đáp án
1. She said that she had been very tired
2. She told Ben to be careful
3. She says that she will get herself a drink
4. He wondered why I hadn't phoned him
5. He said that he could not drive them home
6. She asks Peter if he prefers tea or coffee
7. She asked me where I had spent my holidays the year before
8. He advised her not to go too far
9. He wanted to know if we had been shopping
10. He asks us not to make so much noise
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