Luyện tập với Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 6 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THCS Long Toàn giúp bạn hệ thống kiến thức đã học, làm quen với cấu trúc đề thi, đồng thời rèn luyện kỹ năng giải đề chính xác giúp bạn tự tin đạt kết quả cao trong kì thi sắp tới. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo và tải về đề cương.
Trang 1Đ CỀ ƯƠNG ÔN T P H C KÌ I MÔNẬ Ọ TI NG Ế ANH L P Ớ 6
NĂM H C: 2019 2020 Ọ
I.KNOWLEDGE (KI N TH C)Ế Ứ
1. The present simple tense ( Thì hi n ệ t i đ nạ ) ơ
a. Form
* Tobe: is, am, are * Nomal verb (đ ng t thộ ừ ƣờng):
(+) S + is/ am/ are + O/ N. (+) S + V(s, es) + O
() S + isn't/ am not/ aren't + O/ N. () S + don't/ doesn't + V + O (?) Is/ Are
+ S + O/ N ? (?) Do/ Does + S + V + O?
Yes, S + is/ am/ are. Yes, S + do/ does.
No, S + isn't/ aren't/ am not. No, S + don't/ doesn't.
Ex. She (be) is twelve years old. Ex. He ( live) lives in Can Kiem.
Ex. I (not be) am not in Dong Truc. They (live) live in Can Kiem.
Ex. Is she (be) twelve years old? Ex. He ( not live) doesn't live in Binh Phu.
Yes, she (be) is. They (not live) don't live in Can Kiem.
Do They (live) live in Can Kiem?
Usage (cách dùng): Thì hi n t i đ n dùng đ di n đ t m t hành đ ng mang tính th ng xuyên, ệ ạ ơ ể ễ ạ ộ ộ ườ thói quen ho c hành đ ng l p đi l p l i có tính quy lu t. ặ ộ ặ ặ ạ ậ b. D u hi u nh n bi t c a thì hi n ấ ệ ậ ế ủ ệ
t i đ n: ạ ơ
Tr ng t ch t n su t: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, seldom, never.ạ ừ ỉ ầ ấ
Các tr ng t ch th i gian: every + time (every day), today, nowadays, ạ ừ ỉ ờ
Sundays. 2. The present continuous tense (Thì hi n t i ti p di n)ệ ạ ế ễ
a. Form
(+) S + tobe (am/ is/ are) + Ving (
) S + tobe + not + Ving
(?) Tobe + S + Ving…?
Yes, S + tobe(am/ is/ are).
No, S + tobe + not („m not/ isn t/ aren t) ‟ ‟
b. Usage (cách dùng): Thì hi n t i ti p di n dùng đ di n t 1 hành đ ng đang x y ra t i th i đi mệ ạ ế ễ ể ễ ả ộ ả ạ ờ ể nói. c. D u hi u nh n bi t c a thì hi n t i ti p di n:ấ ệ ậ ế ủ ệ ạ ế ễ
Listen!/ Be (careful/ quiet)!
Trang 23. Prepositions of place (các gi i t ch n i ch n)ớ ừ ỉ ơ ố
a. In front of: phía tr c ướ
b Behind: Đ ng sau ằ
c. Between: gi a ở ữ
d Across from/ opposite: Đ i di n v i… ố ệ ớ
e. Next to/ beside: k bên ế
f. Near/ close to:
g. On: trên Ở
h In: trong Ở
i. At: … Ở
j. Above/ over: trên, cao h n cái gì đó ở ơ
k Under/ below: d i, th p h n cái gì Ở ướ ấ ơ
đó
l. From: t n i nào đó ừ ơ 4a. Describe appearance with "be" (miêu t hình dáng v i "be")ả ớ
(+) S + BE + ADJ
() S + BE NOT + ADJ
(?) BE + S + ADJ?
Yes, S + BE.
4b. Describe appearance with "have"(miêu t hình dáng v i "have")ả ớ (+) I/ you/ we/ they/ Lan and
Na + have (a/ an) + adj + noun.
He/ She/ It/ Lan + has (a/ an) + adj + noun.
() I/ you/ we/ they/ Lan and Na + haven't (a/an) + adj + noun.
He/ She/ It/ Lan + hasn't (a/ an) + adj + noun.
(?) Do + I/ you/ we/ they + have (a/ an) + adj + noun? Yes, I/ you/ we/ they do
No, I/ you/ we/ they don't.
Yes, he/ she/ it does Does + she/ he/
it + have + (a /an) + adj + noun?
No, he/ she/ it doesn't.
5. The present continuous for future ( Thì hi n t i ti p di n di n t ý tệ ạ ế ễ ễ ả ƣơng lai)
C u trúc và cách s d ng xem l i bài 1. ấ ử ụ ạ
Ngoài nh ng cách dùng c b n c a thì HTTD đã gi i thi u bài 1, chúng ta còn dùng thì này đ nóiữ ơ ả ủ ớ ệ ở ể
v k ho ch ho c d đ nh trong tề ế ạ ặ ự ị ương lai.
Ex: Tomorrow evening, my best friend is having a party in her house. They
aren't coming here next weekend.
* Chú ý: Chúng ta còn dùng c u trúc "be going to + V" (s làm gì) đ nói v d đ nh trong t ng lai ấ ẽ ể ề ự ị ươ
g n. ầ
Ex. He is going to work in England next month.
Trang 3
6 Comparartives:
Ta s d ng So sánh h n c a tính t (Comparative adjectives ) đ so sánh gi a ngử ụ ơ ủ ừ ể ữ ười (ho c v t) này ặ ậ
v i ngớ ười (ho c v t) khác ặ ậ
C u trúc c a câu so sánh h n ấ ủ ơ
Short Adj: S + V + adj + er + than + Noun/ Pronoun
Long Adj: S + V + more + adj + than + Noun/ Pronoun
Ex: China is bigger than India Gold is more valuable than silver.
7. Superlatives:
Ta s d ng So sánh nh t (Superlative adjectives) đ so sánh ngử ụ ấ ể ười (ho c v t) v i t t c ngặ ậ ớ ấ ả ười (ho c v t) trong nhóm . ặ ậ
Short adj: S + V + the + adj + est + Noun/ Pronoun
Long adj: S + V + the most + adj + Noun/ Pronoun Ex
: Russia is the biggest country.
Các b n hãy đ c b ng sau và rút ra nh n xét v cách thêm ạ ọ ả ậ ề er cho so sánh h n và ơ est cho so sánh h nơ
nh t c a tính t ng n. ấ ủ ừ ắ
Add er/est Tính t ừ So sánh h n ơ So sánh nh tấ tính t k t thúc b i 1 ph âm hoăc e ừ ế ở ụ Old
nice Older nicer The oldest The nicest Tính t k t thúc v i 1 nguyên âm + 1 ph ừ ế ở ụ
Tính t k t thúc b i y ừ ế ở Happy happier The happiest Câu so sánh v i tính t ng n không theo nguyên t c ớ ừ ắ ắ
V i m t s tính t sau, d ng so sánh c a chúng khác v i các tính t khác. Đây cũng là tính t hay ớ ộ ố ừ ạ ủ ớ ừ ừ
đượ ử ục s d ng nên các b n hãy h c thu c nhé! ạ ọ ộ
8 GIVING DIRECTIONS (H i và tr l i v ch đỏ ả ờ ề ỉ ƣờng)
a. Asking the way: Khi h i đ ng, chúng ta có th dùng cácỏ ườ ể
c u trúc câu h i sau: ấ ỏ
How do I get to + ……… ?
Can / Could you tell / show me the way to + ……… ?
Do you know where the + ……… + is?
b. Giving the way ( ch đ ỉ ườ ng):
Khi ch đỉ ường chúng ta có th dùng các câu và c m t sau: ể ụ ừ
turn left/ right: r trái/ ph i. ẽ ả Take the first/ second street on the left/ right:
go straight: đi th ng. ẳ r trái/ ph i đẽ ả ở ường th nh t/ hai. ứ ấ
Trang 4 go south/ east/ north/ west: đi v phía nam/ ề It's next to….: Nó bên c nh… đông/ b c/ tây. ở ạ ắ
It's at the end of …… : Nó cu i… ở ố
go along: đi d c theo. ọ It's opposite…… : Nó đ i di n… ố ệ
go one block: đi qua 1 tòa nhà. It's on your left/ right: Nó bên tay trái/ ph i ở ả
go pass: đi qua. c a b n. ủ ạ
cross: băng qua. Turn right a t the crossroad: R ph i ngã t ẽ ả ở ư
It's around…: Nó xung quanh… ở
9. Modal verb: must
Đ ng t khuy t thi u must (ph i) đồ ừ ế ế ả ược dùng đ đ a ra m t m nh l nh, s c m đoán. Ex. You ể ư ộ ệ ệ ự ấ must finish your homework before going to bed. He must arrive here on time.
Khi ph đ nh, chúng ta ch c n thêm " not" sau đ ng t "must". Có th vi t t t là mustn't. ủ ị ỉ ầ ộ ừ ể ế ắ
Ex. You mustn't play with fire
He mustn't tobe late. Chú ý:
Ngoài đ ng t must thì các đ ng t khuy t thi u thộ ừ ộ ừ ế ế ường g p: can (có th ), should (nên), may ặ ể might
(có l ), ẽ
Đ ng t khuy t thi u không c n chia ngôi th ba s ít: I must; She must; He must; ộ ừ ế ế ầ ở ứ ố
Không có hình th c nguyên th hay quá kh phân t gi ng nh các đ ng t khác. ứ ể ứ ừ ố ư ộ ừ
Đ ng t chính đ ng sau không chia, d ng nguyên th ( có ho c không có "to"). Ex. They must ộ ừ ứ ở ạ ể ặ follow the rules.
Không c n tr đ ng t trong câu h i, câu ph đ nh. Vì b n thân t " must" đã là m t tr đ ng t ầ ợ ộ ừ ỏ ủ ị ả ừ ộ ợ ộ ừ
Ex. What must I do now ?
10. The future simple:
a. Form:
(+) S + will + V + O
() S + will not (won't) + V + O
(?) Will + S + V + O? Yes, S +
will
No, S + won't Wh
+ will + S + V?
S + will + V + O
Ex. My dad will cook lunch for my family tomorrow.
b. Usage:Thì t ng lai đ n gi n dùng đ : ươ ơ ả ể
Di n t m t quy t đ nh, m t ý đ nh nh t th i n y ra ngay t i th i đi m nói. ễ ả ộ ế ị ộ ị ấ ờ ả ạ ờ ể
Di n t m t d đoán không có căn c ễ ả ộ ự ứ
Di n t m t l i h a hay l i yêu c u, đ ngh ễ ả ộ ờ ứ ờ ầ ề ị
S d ng trong câu đi u ki n lo i m t, di n t m t gi đ nh có th x y ra hi n t i và tử ụ ề ệ ạ ộ ễ ả ộ ả ị ể ả ở ệ ạ ương lai.
Ex. I promise that I will tell you the truth.
Will you please bring me a cup of coffee?
If she comes, I will go with her.
Trang 5D u hi u nh n bi t thì t ấ ệ ậ ế ươ ng lai đ n ơ
Trong câu có các tr ng t ch th i gian trong tạ ừ ỉ ờ ương lai:
in + th i gian: trong … n a (in 2 minutes: ờ ữ Next day: ngày hôm t i ớ
trong 2 phút n a) ữ Next week/ next month/ next year: Tu n t i/ tomorrow: ngày mai ầ ớ tháng
t i/ năm t i ớ ớ
Trong câu có nh ng đ ng t ch quan đi m nh : ữ ộ ừ ỉ ể ư
think/ believe/ suppose/ …: nghĩ/ tin/ cho là
perhaps: có l ẽ
probably: có l ẽ
11. Advice (l i khuyên): “should/ shouldn’t” (nên/ không nên)ờ
a) Cách thành l p ậ
(+) S + SHOULD + VBARE INF ()
S + SHOULDN T + V‟ BARE INF (?)
SHOULD + S + VBARE INF?
Yes, S + SHOULD.
No, S + SHOULDN T. ‟
Ex: Should he go to the dentist?
b) Cách dùng
Should/ shouldn t đ‟ ược dùng đ khuyên ai nên hay không nên làm gì. ể
A: I ve got a sore throat. ‟ A: I ve got a backache. ‟
B: You should go to see the doctor. B: You shouldn t carry heavy things. ‟
Dùng trong câu h i đ di n t s nghi ng , thi u ch c ch n. ỏ ể ễ ả ự ờ ế ắ ắ
Dùng v i các đ i t nghi v n nh what I where I who đ di n t s ng c nhiên, thớ ạ ừ ấ ư ể ễ ả ự ạ ường dùng v i ớ
“but”.
Ex: How should I know?
Why should he thinks that?
B. EXERCISES:
I.Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined:
1. A. funny B. lunch C. sun D. computer
2. A. photo B. going C. brother D. home
3. A. school B. teaching C. chess D. chalk
4. A. cold B. volleyball C. telephone D. open
5. A. meat B. reading C. bread D. seat
6. A. writes B. makes C. takes D. drives
7. A. never B. often C. when D. tennis
8. A. eating B. reading C. teacher D. breakfast
9. A. thursday B. thanks C. these D. birthday
10. A. open B. doing C. going D. cold
Trang 6II. Multiple choice:
1. Phong is usually early school because she gets up early.
A on B. for C. at D. to
2. “What would you like to drink now?” –“ ”.
A Orange juice, please. B. I like to do nothing
C. No, thank you D. Yes, please.
3. We usually play football in winter it s cold. ‟
A When B. Where C. so D. time
4. Kien often his bike to visit his hometown.
A drives B. flies C. rides D. goes
5. “How are you going to get to Hung King Temple next weekend?” – “ _”.
A By bus B. For two days C. Sometimes D. Very much
6. It s cold. The students warm clothes. ‟
A wear B. wears C. wearing D. are wearing
7. Phuong is very good English and History, but she doesn t like Maths much. ‟
A with B. for C. to D. at
8. The children look very while playing games during break time.
A excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement
9. Look! The girls are _ rope in the playground.
A dancing B. playing C. skipping D. doing
10. “What are you doing this afternoon?”
“I don t know, but I d like to _ swimming.” ‟ ‟
11. Our school by green fields.
A. is surrounded B. is surround C. surrounds D. surround
12 My friends want to study in a/an school because they want to learn English with English speaking teachers there.
A. national B. international C. creative
13. They are healthy. They do everyday.
D. boarding
A. football B. physics C. judo
14 Lan often homework after school?
D. breakfast
A. Does/do B. Is/do C. Does/doing
15.Hanh is usually early school because she gets up early.
D. Is/does
A. on B. for C. at
16. Would you like to come to my house for lunch?
D. to
A. Yes, sure B. I m sorry. I can t. ‟ ‟ C. No, I don t. ‟
17. Can you the biscuits for me, please? D. Yes, I would.
18. Lan has hair.
A. long black curly B. long curly black
C. black long curly D. long black curly
19. Lan often her bike to visit his hometown.
D. have
Trang 7A. drives B. flies C. rides
20. What would you like to drink now?
D. goes
A. No, thank you B. I like to do nothing C. Yes, please
21. I can t come right now. I when I finish my homework.‟ D. apple juice, please
A. am coming B. come C. will come
22. If you read more, your vocabulary will every day. D. came
A. good B. well C. better D. best
23. It is wrong of you to do this. This never happen again
A does B. would C. will D. must
24. “He is of medium height, with black hair and dark skin”
A What is your new friend like? B. What does your new friend look like?
C. How is your new friend? D. What does your new friend like ?
25. do you play table tennis? – Once a week
A How much B. How long C. How for D. How often
26. Trung wants to become a musician. He thinks it is the job in the world.
A good B. more good C better D. best
27. There are too many buildings this city.
A in B. at C. with D. on
28. Excuse me, I m looking for a telephone box”. “There „s one ‟
A straight B. at the corner of the street C. turn right D. going left
29. My parents always say that I take things without asking.
A needn t ‟ B. mayn t ‟ C. shouldn t ‟ D. won t ‟
30. “Would you like me turn off your computer?” I „ll do it myself.”
A No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Don t do it ‟ D. Of course
31. My village is because it is by a river and very far from the main roads.
A busy B. peaceful C. friendly D. noisy
32. How many rooms there in your new house?
A are B. is C. do D. does
33. A boat trip is than a bus trip.
A interesting B. interestinger C. more interesting D. most interesting
34. Can you move your chair?
A. No, I don t. ‟ B. Yes, I do. C. OK, sure.
35. We shouldn t things at Tet holiday. ‟ D No, I wouldn t. ‟
A. break B. to break C. breaking
36. My family lives in a house very far the city center. D. breaks
37. The first we have on Monday is music. D. from
A. study B. homework C. lesson
38. Where do you want to put the sofa? – to the window.
D. exercise
A. Between B. Behind C. Next
39 Tet is coming. It s our New Year ‟
D. Near
A Decoration B. shopping C. celebration
40.Tet is a time D. cleaning
Trang 8A. For family gatherings C. to dress beautifully
B. To exchange wishes D. all are correct
41 It s raining heavily outside, so we go out. ‟
A Will B. should C. shouldn t ‟ D. can
42.In the USA,
A. People throw plates at their friend s doors at New Year ‟
B. Children wear Hanbok at the New Year
C. People exchange a midnight kiss with someone they love
D. People throw water at one another
43 can bring good luck for the rest of the year.
A. The first footer B. giving rice C. eating shrimps D. the ringing bells
44.Where are you from? –
A. We re Dutch ‟ B. Japan C. I m from Australia ‟ D. b &c are correct
45.We our house before Tet.
A. Should clean B. shouldn t decorate ‟ C. won t repaint ‟ D. all are correct
46.Next year, my family banh chung.
A. Will cook B. will cooking C. won t cooks ‟ D. is going cook
47 At Tet, children
A.Should dress beautifully C. should ask for lucky money
B Shouldn t behave well‟
48 Students _
D. should play cards all night
A Should cheat at exams C. should help old people
B Should fight D. should bring home a black cat at
Tet 49.I can t come right now. I _ when I finish my homework. ‟
A. Am coming B. come C. will come D. comes
50.It is not good to stay up so late to listen to music, _?
A. is it B. isn t it ‟ C. is not it D. it is
III. READING:
A Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D for each of the gaps to complete the following text.
OAK CITY Oak City is a great city. There s so (1) to do! There are cinemas, park and discos. It s got‟ ‟ some great clothes and music shops (2) .
Oak City is very modern and beautiful. There aren t any (3) buildings and there s some‟ ‟ beautiful (4) _ around the city.
Is there any pollution in the Oak City? There isn t much pollution (5) _ there isn t‟ ‟ much traffic. Everyone travels (6) _ bike and walks, so there aren t many accidents. ‟
No one works, so everyone has got a lot of free time. Are there any unfriendly people in Oak City? No – so come and spend a little time here!
Trang 9
1. A. much B. many C. some D. any
2. A. neither B. either C. too D. so
3. A. beautiful B. ugly C. pretty D.
unpleasant
4. A. scenery B. scene C. view D. sight
5. A. so B. because C. although D.if
6. A. on
B. Phuc is writing his entry to “Your best friend” competition. Read his entry. Then decide if the statements are True (T) or False (F).
This writing is about my best friend, Mai. We go to the same school and we ve been together for‟ three years. Mai is very pretty. She has short black hair and big brown eyes. She is clever and hardworking but she is also very funny. She makes jokes and we all laugh. She loves reading and writing short poems. I like being with her. We often do our homework together and she helps me a lot. I also like her because she knows a lot about astronomy and we can chat about it for hours. At the moment we re making a Space minibook. We re doing a lot of searching on the Internet. ‟ ‟
This Saturday we re going to the National Museum to take some photos for our project. Then we re ‟ ‟ watching a new film on the Disney channel together. It s going to be fun! ‟
1. Phuc and Mai are studying in the same school.
2 Mai has long black hair and big eyes. 3. She is clever,
hardworking, and funny
4 She likes writing short stories.
5 Phuc and Mai are making a minibook on geography now.
6 They search for information in library books.
7. They are going to the museum to take photos for their project.
8 After that they will go to the cinema together.
C Read the following passage and choose the correct answer
NOISY NEIGHBORS
Do you sometimes have problems with your neighbor such as noise or littering? Well, the people of Pilton Somerset, England have such problems every summer. For three or four days every year, the village is full of people of all ages who come here for the annual Glastonbury pop music festival. They usually stay in tents, caravans and motorhomes. They leave drink cans and papers all over the street. The music plays until the early hours of the morning, and you can hear people talking and singing all night. The quiet country village becomes a nightmare to live and some villagers are even thinking of moving to another village. A villager said that last year; “I don t want stop the ‟ Glastonbury Festival. I just want the fans to enjoy the festival without disturbing normal village life”.
Trang 10A. The neighbors are noisy. B. There are many villagers
C. There is a pop music festival D. the villagers litter the street.
2. Visitors litter the street with.
A. tents B. caravans C. motorhomes D. cans and papers
3. How long is the pop music festival every year?
A. one night B. The whole summer
C. Three or four days D. The whole year
4. What is Pilton like during the rest of the year?
A. A noisy place B. A quiet village C. A nightmare D. A music concert
5. The villagers just want to
A. have a normal life as usual B. stop the fans enjoy the festival move far away D. put an end to the festival
CHRISTMAS IN AUSTRALIA
In Australia, Christmas comes during the summer holidays. Some people hang wreaths on their front doors and go out Christmas carol singing on Christmas Eve.
Australians decorate their houses with Christmas trees, Christmas lights, tinsel, snowmen and glass baubles. They also decorate their home with bunches of Christmas bush, a native Australian tree with green leaves and cream flowers.
On Christmas Day, children receive presents in a stocking or under the Christmas tree. Children write letters to Santa Claus so that he knows what they would like for Christmas. Santa wears a thick red suit and travels in a sleigh pulled by reindeer.
Many Australians have a special meal on Christmas Day. Some people have cold meats and seafood and a Pavlova for dessert. A Pavlova is a soft meringue cake with cream and fresh fruit.
On Boxing Day most people go to the beach with their friends and have barbecues and swim in the sea.
* Choose T or F:
1. In Australia, Christmas comes during the summer holidays. ………
…
2. On Christmas Day, children receive presents on the Christmas tree. ………
…
3. Many Australians have a special meal on Christmas Day. ………
…
4. They also decorate their home with bunches of flowers. ………
…