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Trang 1Đ C Ề ƯƠ NG ÔN T P MÔN TI NG ANH Ậ Ế
GRAMMAR
I .Các gi i tớ ừ (prepositions):
a) Đi v i danh t ch n i ch n:ớ ừ ỉ ơ ố to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from
to
b) Đi v i danh t ch th i gian:ớ ừ ỉ ờ at; in; on; from to; between; until; before; after
c) Đi v i danh t ch phớ ừ ỉ ương ti n giao thông: ệ by; on
Ex: by car; by train; on foot.
II.Các d ng câuạ :
1. Câu c m thán (an exclamatory sentence):ả
Ex: * Nh ng l i phàn nàn (complaints):ữ ờ
What an expensive dress!
What a wet day!
* Nh ng l i khen ng i (compliment):ữ ờ ợ
What a great party!
What a bright room!
2. Câu h i:ỏ
* Wh questions:
Ex: Where are you going? I am going to the market
Why don't you go to school? Because we have a vacation
Where does she work? She works at a supermarket
What do you usually do after school ? – I help my mom
What do you usually do at recess ? – I play marbles
* Yes No questions:
Ex: Are you a student? Yes, I am
Does she have English on Monday? No, she doesn't
* Or questions:
Ex: Do you like soccer or volleyball? I like soccer
Is he a mechanic or a driver? He is a mechanic
* Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ?
3. Câu đ ngh (suggestions):ề ị
Ex: Let's go swimming.
Let's + V (infinitive)
Why don't you play soccer?
Why don't you + V (infinitive) ?
Would you like to see a movie?
Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ?
Should we play volleyball?
Should we + V (infinitive) ?
What about watching TV?
What about + Ving ?
Trang 24. Câu đáp l i l i đ ngh :ạ ờ ề ị
* S tán thành (agreement):ự
Good idea
Great!
* Không tán thành (disagreement):
I'm sorry, I can't
5. L i m i (invitation):ờ ờ
Ex: Would you like to come to my house for lunch?
Would you like to + V (infinitive) ?
→
6. L i ch p nh n l ch s (polite acceptance):ờ ấ ậ ị ự
OK
I'd love to
Thanks for inviting me
7. L i t ch i l ch s (polite refusal):ờ ừ ố ị ự
I'm sorry, I can't. Thanks any way
I would love to but
8. L i hờ ướng d n (directions):ẫ
Ex: Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please?
(h i thăm đ ỏ ườ ng đi)
OK. Go straight ahead. Take the first street on the right. The supermarket is in
front of you (ch đ ỉ ườ ng)
Could you tell me how to get the souvenir shop?
9 Hoi đap vê thông tin ca nhân. ̉ ́ ̀ ́
What ‘s + one’s + Address ?
Telephone number ? Date of birth ? Job ?
Age ? Favorite subject ?
10
. IT IS + ADJ + To VINFINITIVE :
11. Mât bao lâu t dê lam gi : ́ ̉ ̀ ̀
How long does it take + (O) + to V => It takes + (O) + to V…
12. Hoi vê khoang cach :̉ ̀ ̉ ́
How far is it from ………to ………? => It about + k/c…
13 Hoi gi ̀̉ ơ : C1 : What time is It ?
C2 : What’s the time ? C3 : Do you have the time ?
Gi đung : It’s + gi + phutờ ́ ờ ́
Gi h n : It’s + phut + past/to + giơ ờ ́ ờ
It’s + gi + phutờ ́
14. Cach noi ngay thanǵ ́ ̀ ́ : C1 : Thang + ngaý ̀
C2 : the +ngay + of + thang̀ ́
15. Have fun + V_ing : Lam viêc môt cach vui vè ̣ ̣ ́ ̉
16. Hoi gia tiên̉ ́ ̀ : C1: How much + tobe + S ? => S + tobe + gia tiêń ̀
Trang 3C2 : How much + do /does + S + cost ? => S + cost(s) + gia tiêń ̀
17. Tinh t kep : ́ ừ ́
Sô đêm N(đêm đ́ ́ ́ ược sô it) ́ ́
Ex : 15minute break ( co dâu gach nôi va không co S)́ ́ ̣ ́ ̀ ́
III. Th so sánh:ể
a) So sánh h n (comparative):ơ
* Tính t ng n:ừ ắ
Ex: She is thinner than me. (I am)
This box is bigger than that one. (box)
* Tính t dài:ừ
Ex: This student is more intelligent than that one. (student)
* Tính t đ c bi t:ừ ặ ệ
good better→ : t t h nố ơ
bad worse→ : x u h n, kém h nấ ơ ơ
far farther → : xa h nơ
b) So sánh nh t (superlative):ấ
* Tính t ng n: ừ ắ
Ex: She is the tallest girl in my class
* Tính t dài:ừ
Ex: This is the most beautiful village in the country
* Tính t đ c bi t:ừ ặ ệ
good / well the best→ : t t nh t, kho nh tố ấ ẻ ấ
bad the worst→ : x u nh t, kém nh tấ ấ ấ
far the farthest / the furthest→ : xa nh tấ IV.Các thì (tenses):
a) Thì hi n t i đ n (simple present tense):ệ ạ ơ
b) Thì hi n t i ti p di n (present progressive tense):ệ ạ ế ễ
c) Thì tương lai đ n (simple future tense):ơ
VI. Đông y khang đinh v i TOO VA SÒ ́ ̉ ̣ ớ
S + Be, Too
So + be + S VII. Gerund : Like, love, dislike, hate, enjoy …… + V_ing
VIII. Vi tri cua trang t chi câp đô tḥ ́ ̉ ̣ ừ ̉ ́ ̣ ương Xuyên :̀
Always , usually, …………Trươc đông t th́ ̣ ư ườ ng, sau đông t tobe.̀ ̣ ừ
IX. s sanh cua danh t :́ ̉ ừ
Much/ many => more + N
S +be + adjer + than
the + adjest
the + most + adj
Trang 4Few => fewer + N(đêm đ́ ược sô nhiêu)́ ̀
Little => less + N( không đêm đ́ ược)
BÀI T PẬ
I. Đi n gi i t phù h pề ớ ừ ợ :
1/ Do you go . . school . . . . . foot or . . . .bike?
2/ My house is . . . Le Loi Street, her house is . . . 9 Le Lai Street.
3/ We are living . . . our parents . . . . . . . Quang Ngai town
4/ I’m . . . class 7A . . . Binh Chau school
5/ The books . . . . . . the back . . . the library are . . . . . English
6/ Nam sits . . . two school girls
7/ Dictionaries are . . . . the shelves . . . the left . . . . the room
8/ She is interested . . . . . . . . literature, but we are fond . . . . . . . . . Math
9/ The United States’ library . . . Congress contains . . . 100 milion books 10/ My birthday is . . . May first
11/ Is Lan’s birthday . . . March
12/ Yen has Math and Music . . . Monday
13/ Tom is good . . . Physics
14/ What do you often do . . . recess?
15/ Tom lives . . . city, but Mary lives . . . a farm
II. Cung c p d ng đúng c a đ ng t :ấ ạ ủ ộ ừ
1/ It (rain) ………… heavily now. You should (stay) ……….at home and
………(read) books.
2/ What are you (do)……… at the moment? I (write) ………… an essay.
3/ Where………. Lan and Ba (go) ………… tomorrow? They (visit) ………….the
Museum
4/ You (have) ………Geography next Friday.
5/ What about (play) ……… a game of chess?
6/ It takes her 10 minutes (make) ……… this toy.
7/ She (be) ……….ten on her next birthday.
8/ I (meet) ………… you soon.
9/ Why don’t we (hold) ……… a party?
10/ Susan (be)………… absent to day because. She (look after) ……….her sick
mother
11/ Let’s (go) ……….camping.
12/ They (practice) ……….playing the guitar in the music room now.
13/ We shouldn’t (waste) ………water.
Trang 515/ Hoa usually (do) ………aerobics early in the morning.
16/ They never (play) ………football at recess?
17/ Would you like (come) ………to my house for lunch?
18/ They are (go) to visit Hue next summer.
III. S p x p l i câu b xáo tr n:ắ ế ạ ị ộ
1/ always / class / time / we / to / come / on
2/ hours / week / often / does / how / he / many / a / work?
3/ not / American / uniforms / do / usually / school / wear / students
4/ 10:00 / at / Wednesday / Science / Nam / class / on / has
5/ interesting / I / because / Math / it / like / is
6/ like / what / does / subject / best / Tom?
7/ you / work / to / want / we / with
8/ Know / you / do / likes / he / how / meat?
9/ There / excuse / a / ! / post / is / me / near / office / here?
10/ That / you / the / , / want / is / post / letter / to / Mai?
11/ Is / interested / Mai / experiments / doing / in
12/ him / tell / I’ll / please / call / after / 5 / again
13/ Huong / be / November 20th / , / twelve / on / will / Saturday
IV. S d ng t g i ý đ vi t câu:ử ụ ừ ợ ể ế
1/ beautiful / little / girl!
. . .
→
2/ that apartment / most suitable / his family
. . .
→
3/ farmers / work hard / field / morning / evening
. . .
→
4/ History / be / interesting / important / subject
. . .
→
5/ Nga / like / listen / music / after / school
. . .
→
6/ What / amazing / answer!
. . .
→
Trang 67/ It / take / 15 minutes / walk / zoo.
. . .
→
8/ Why / people / think / students / have / casy life?
V. Tr l i các câu h i sau đây:ả ờ ỏ
1/ What is your family name?
. . .
→
2/ Where is your school?
. . .
→
3/ Who do you go to school with?
. . .
→
4/ What is your address?
. . .
→
5/ How do you go to school?
. . .
→
6/ Who are you staying with?
. . .
→
7/ How far is it from your house to school?
. . .
→
8/ What is your telephone number?
. . .
→
9/ What class are you in?
. . .
→
10/ What subjects do you like best?
. . .
→
11/ What do you often do at recess?
. . .
→
12/ What time do you often get up?
. . .
→
13/ How often do you read books?
. . .
→
14/ How old will you be on your next birthday?
. . .
→
15/ What subject are you good at?
. . .
→
16/ What is your favorite subject?
. . .
→
17/ What do you study in Geography?
Trang 7→
18/ Where do you spend on your vacation?
. . .
→
19/ Which school are you studying at?
. . .
→
20/ How many hours a week do you work?
. . .
→
VI. K t h p A v i B sao cho phù h p:ế ợ ớ ợ
1. What are you doing?
2. What do you usually do after school?
3. What should I do to have a good health?
4. Why don’t you take a rest? You look
tired
5. What sport does your brother like doing?
6 What are you going to do after the
course?
7 Should we go to the beach? It’s a
beautiful day
8. How often does he play video games?
a. I’m going to get a job
b. I often watch TV
c. Twenty minutes a day
d. Yes, may be I will
e You should take physical exercises
f. That’s a good idea. Let’s buy some food and drinks
g. I’m playing the guitar
h My brother likes playing soccer
* Answer: 1 + . . . . ; 2 + . . . . ; 3 + . . . . ; 4 + . . . . ;
5 + . . . . ; 6 + . . . . ; 7 + . . . . ; 8 + . . . . Ghép các câu tr l i c t B tả ờ ở ộ ương ng v i các câu h i c t B ứ ớ ỏ ở ộ
1 When do you have English ?
2 Does your sister know how to use a
computer ?
3 What does Nam usually do at recess?
4 What subjects do you like best ?
5 How often do you go swimming ?
6 What about going fishing ?
a. Once a week
b. That’s a good idea
c. Computer Science
d. On Thursday and Sartuday
e. Yes, she does
f. play marbles
Key : 1………….2………… 3………
4……….5……… 6………
VIII. Vi t câu tế ương đương:
1/ What about going to the movies?
Why . . .
→
2/ Where does she live?
What . . .
→
3/ What do you do?
What . . .
→
Trang 8What . . . !
→
5/ What subject does Mary like best?
What is . . .
→
6/ How much is the hat?
How much does . . . . . ?
→
7/ How old is your sister?
What . . . . . ?
→
8/ When is her birthday?
What . . . . . . ?
→
9/ Lan is taller than Hoa
Hoa is . . . . . .
→
10/ Nam works more hours than Lan
Lan works . . . . . .
→
11.We have a twomonth summer vacation
>Our summer vacation lasts…
12. Vietnamese students have fewer vacations than American ones
>American students …
13.It takes me about two hours each day to do my homework
>I spend…
14.How much are these rackets?
>How much do…
15.Do you enjoy listening to music?
>Are
16. There is a sink, a tud and a shower in the bathroom
> The bathroom………
17 . No one in the group is taller than Trung
=>Trung ………
18. I get to work in half an hour
=> It takes ………
19. How much is this dictionary?
=> How much does ………
20.How about eating out tonight in a restaurant?
>Why don’t we…
X. Phát hi n l i sai và s a:ệ ỗ ử
1/ What time the concert will start?
2/ I see you at 8 tomorrow morning. Don’t be late
3/ How long will the play last? Till nine or half and past nine
4/ What is your date of birth? November twentieth
5/ Are you like your school? Yes, It’s very beautiful
Trang 97/ I live with my parents on 88 Tran Hung Dao street
8/ How old will he be in his next birthday?
9/ I classes start at seven o’clock
10/ This is a girl nice
XI. Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, or C) to the following
questions
My name is Hoa. Here is a photo of my school. It is a big school. It is in Hue. It is on
Nguyen Hue Street. In my school, there is a big yard and there are a lot of trees around it.
My school has three floors and forty classrooms with 1,700 students. My classroom is on the second floor. I’m in grade 7, class 7A. Our class starts at 7.00 and finishes at 11.30. At school we learn many things, but I like Literature and English best. I also like Music,
Sports and Art. We often have recess at 9.20. We usually drink, eat and talk at recess. We sometimes play games like blind man’s bluff or catch. We often make much noise at
recess. After school, we often go home and have lunch at 12.30
XI.Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each
group:
1 A. magazine B. mathematics C. manage D. watch
2 A. material B. visitor C. magazine D. want
3 A. brush B. uncle C. wash D. worry
4 A. orange B. wake C. way D. waste
5 A. good B. too C. tooth D. two
6 A. lovely B. lucky C. money D. most
7 A. car B. far C. start D. water
IX/ Complete these sentences:
1.Talking is ………common way of relaxing
2.Children should ……… to bed early
3. ………. don’t you come to my house? –Ok.Llet’s go
4.What about ………. Ha Long Bay ?
5.Would you like ……… badminton ?
6.I want ……… a new bike
7.……… does Nga have Math? – On Tuesday and Friday
8.He looks different………. his father
9.Mai learns ………to use a computer
10.Children shouldn’t ……….beer
11.That’s a good idea.Let’s ……….to the caferteria
12……….coming to my house?Ok.Let’s go
13.Nga is………a play for the school anniversary celebration now
14.Hoa is learning to play ………. piano
X/ Complete these sentences with comparative or superlative:
1 This dress is the ………of three dresses.(expensive)
2 Vietnamese students work ………hours than American sts (few)
3 He has ……… money than his wife. (much)
Trang 104 Summer holiday is …………than tet holiday.It’s the ……… holiday(long)
5 Tom is ……… than Peter (intelligent)
6 My father drinks ……… beer than his friends(little)
7 She works ………. Hopurs than any worker (many)
8 Your watch is ……… than my watch (good)
9. Nam is ……… in his class (tall)
10.Ho Chi Minh city is ………than Ha Noi ( big )
11.Her English is ……….than my English ( good )
12. Winter is ……….season in the year ( cold )
XI correct form of verbs in the brackets :
1 Could you (show) ……… me the way to the bus stop ?
2 Lan and Hoa (go) ……….to the post office now
3 Liz (need) ………. Some stamps and envelopes
4 Hoa needs (buy)………. a phone card
5 I (mail)……… this letter tomorrow
6 He (phone)……… his parentsthree or four times a week
7 Nam wants (send) ………this postcard to his penpal
8 We would like (visit) ……… Ngoc Son temple
9 Lan likes(play) ………. Volleyball
XII. Chon đap an đung̣ ́ ́ ́
1. Look ! the teacher………… here
A. comes B. coming C. is coming D. come
2. Could you tell me how ……….to the railway station ?
A. to get B. get C. getting D. get to
3. He writes articles for a newspaper. He is a ………
A. teacher b. doctor C. farmer D. journalist
4. Most of the students enjoy ……… the compute games
A. playing B. plays C. to play D. play
5. Students have two … each day
A. 20 – minutes breaks B. 20 minute break
C. 20 minutes break D. 20 minute breaks
6. Would you like ………. To music ?
A. to listen B. listen c. listens d. listening
7. How …….is it from Ha Noi to Hue ?
8. My birthday is ………….December 10th
9. This dress is………than that one
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful
10. We study how to repair household appliances in………
A. Art B. Electronics C. Physics D. History
11. What is her …………name ?
A. father B. mother C. brother D. family
12. ………….is he staying with ? – Her uncle
13 Her new school is different . . . her old school