Việc ôn thi sẽ trở nên dễ dàng hơn khi các em có trong tay Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 10 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THPT Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm (Thí điểm) được chia sẻ trên đây. Tham gia giải đề cương để rút ra kinh nghiệm học tập tốt nhất cho bản thân cũng như củng cố thêm kiến thức để tự tin bước vào kì thi chính thức các em nhé! Chúc các em ôn tập kiểm tra đạt kết quả cao!
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ 1 MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 10 THÍ ĐIỂM
Năm học: 2019- 2020
1 Reading
Family life,
Your body & You,
Music,
For a better Community,
Inventions
2 Phonetic:
- Consonantcluster:/tr/,/kr/,/br/,/pl/,/pr/,/gl/,/gr/,/nd/,/nt/,/ɳ/,/est//eit//ənt/
- Stress pattens: Compound nouns and noun groups
3 Lexico + Grammar:
- The present simple – The present continuous
- The future simple with will & be going to
- The passive; Compound sentences;
- To-infinitives and bare infinitives
- Past simple & Past continuous tenses
- Adjective suffixes: -ED, -ING, -FUL, -LESS
- Irregular past tense verbs
- The present perfect
- Gerunds and infinitives for description
4 Writing
- Sentence transformation with the structures of:
+ Tenses: past simple, the present perfect
+ Voice: active vs passive
+ Compound sentences
- Topics:
Advice for health
Advantages or benefits of new inventions
Trang 2I.PHONETICS
Choose one word that has difference in the underline part or stress
2 A accelerate B abbreviate C active D accurate
4 A development B indent C establishment D employment
5 A penetrate B accommodate C approximate D administrate
6 A measurement B comment C government D replacement
7 A checkroom B cockroad C bankrupt D Kremlin
9 A legend B defend C lend D pretend
10 A Band B land C demand D Husband
11 A Belong B among C strong D long
12 A Want B applicant C Vacant D Tenant
13 A advertisement B movement C comment D announcement
II GRAMMAR
1 Choose the best answer
1 I Louisiana state University now
A am attending B attend C was attending D attended
2 Columbus America more then 400 years ago
A discovered B has discovered C had discovered D he has gone
3 He fell down when he towards the church
A run B runs C was running D had run
4 I in the room now
A am being B was being C have been being D am
5 I to New york three times this year
A have been B was C were D had been
6 John a book when I saw him
A is reading B read C was reading D reading
7 Tomorrow I… my grandparents
A am going to visit B will have visited C have visited D visit
8 I think the weather… nice later
A will be B be C had D has been
9 Last year, they 22 million TV sets
A were selling B had sold C has sold D sold
10 My grandfather …many years ago
A had died B has died C died D was dying
10 Bad driving often many accidents
A caused B had caused C causes D has cause
11 When I was young, I to be a singer
A want B was wanting C wanted D had wanted
12 Ted and Amy for 24 years
A have been married B married C were married D has been married
13 The Olympic Games every four years
A take place B takes place C took place D is taking place
14 What time… the banks close in Britain?
A do B did C does D can
15 Look! That man… to open the door of your car
A try B tried C is trying D has tried
16 We Doris since last Sunday
A don’t see B haven’t seen C didn’t see D hadn’t seen
17 After I …lunch, I looked for my bag
A had B had had C have has D have had
18 The earth … round the sun
A go B has gone C went D goes
19 I have never played badminton before This is the first time I to play
Trang 3A try B tried C have tried D am trying
20 Since ,I have heard nothing from him
A he had left B he left C he has left D he was
21 John tennis once or twice a week
A usually play B is usually playing C usually plays D have usually played
2 Identify the word or phrase that needs correcting
1 Helen borrowed my dictionary for look up the spelling of "occurrence"
A B C D
2 My mother made me to promise to write them once a week
A B C D
3 Most students want return home as soon as possible
A B C D
4 I asked my classmate to let me to use his shoes
A B C D
5 I am looking forward to go to swim in the ocean
A B C D
6 I had the operator to put the call through for me
A B C D
7 Would you mind turn on the lights, please? It's too dark for me to read
A B C D
8 Thank you for looking up the children while I was out
A B C D
9 My brother enjoys to go to the park on Summer evenings
A B C D
10 I look forward to have the resolution to the problem I have mentioned
A B C D
11 It was not easy for us getting tickets for the concert
A B C D
12 The earth circle the Sun once every 365 days
A B C D
13 Look at these big black clouds! It is going to raining
A B C D
14 Acupuncture is one of the oldest medical treatment in the world
A B C D
15 Many accidents is caused by careless driving
A B C D
16 Sometimes it is difficult to avoid to drink when we enjoy an informal party
A B C D
17 It takes us two hours getting to Nam Dinh by car
A B C D
18 Thank for your advice It was really useless
A B C D
19 Do you like playing computer games or you are tiring of them
A B C D
20 He was a gifted composer, so he had to suffer poor health
A B C D
3 Use these words in the box to complete the sentences below
chores household soft clips album
breadwinner laundry exercise pianist junk
1. _ food is a kind of food that is quick and easy to prepare and eat, but it is thought be bad
for your health
2 As a _ _ in his family, Mr Black has to work hard all the time for money
3 To stay healthy or become stronger, you should _ regularly
Trang 44 Mrs Brown does not do many _ duties, she just shops for groceries
5 Many people around the world watched Michael Jackson's on the Internet
6 A _ drink is a cold drink that does not contain alcohol
7 The pop superstar's first _ was so great that it was sold more than 1,500,000 copies
8 I have to do some household such as cooking meals, cleaning the house and
washing the dishes
9 A: Where does your brother often do the _?
B: He goes to the launderette near his college
10 One of my favorites songs is "The Candle in the Wind" by Elton John This can sing and play the piano very well
4 Choose the correct verb active or passive
Example: These cars produce / are produced in Japan
1 Alan teaches / is taught Geography
2 German is spoken / speaks in Austria
3 Lots of houses destroyed / were destroyed by the earthquake
4 Henry Ford was invented / invented the assembly line
5 Somebody cleans / is cleaned the office every day
6 Somebody is sent/ sends emails
7 The grass cuts / is cut every day
8 Paul found / was found the key
9 The computer fixed / was fixed yesterday
10 My wallet store / was stolen
5 Write the correct form of the Adjective of attitude
1 Joe is ………… ……… because he had a … day (TIRE)
2 Your jokes are … … I am … …….(AMUSE)
3 The TV program was … … I felt … ……… while watching it (BORE)
4 The nurse's big needle was …… ……… I felt …… … when she walked over to me! (FRIGHTEN)
5 Ted forgot to close his zipper It was …… …… Ted felt …… … (EMBARRASS)
6 My alarm clock wouldn't stop ringing I was…… ………… The sound was ……
……… (ANNOY)
6 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form : GERUND or INFINITIVE ( In some sentences, both forms are correct )
1 I’m not in a hurry I don’t mind……….( wait ) for you
2 My father gave up ……….( smoke ) three years ago
3 Would you mind ……… ( keep ) silent ? I’m trying ………( study )
4 I always try to avoid………( borrow ) money from my friends
5 The traffic was very heavy this morning, but I managed ……… ( get ) to school on time
6 Could you please stop ……….( make ) so much noise ?
7 I’ve put off ………( write ) the letter so many times I really must do it today
8 Sarah gave up …………( try ) to find a job in this country and decided…………( go ) abroad
9 You can’t stop me ……… ( do ) what I want
10 They don’t have much money They can’t afford………( go ) out very often
11 My mother can’t stand………( stay ) at home without doing anything
12 How long have you been able………(swim), John ?
13 You must promise……….( not / be ) late again
14 When I saw her in that funny hat, I couldn’t help………( laugh)
15 They refused……… ( lend ) him the money although he needed it badly
16 Please, don’t forget………( post ) the letter for me today ! It’s urgent
17 However, she did not plan………( be ) a secretary all her life
18 But she couldn’t imagine……… ( do ) the same job for years and years
19 The only thing that prevented her from……….( study ) law was a lack of time and money
Trang 520 She often remembered ……… ( talk ) to her father before he became ill
7 Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition
1 He looks like a different person stage
2 Internet helps us interact _ people all around the world
3 Nuclear family consists … …….parents and children
4 According… ….…experts, both men and women now work to contribute to the family finance
5 Who's taking care …… … the children while you're away?
6 The digestive system lets us break down the food we eat and turn it energy
7 Grains are good…… …your health
8 Her talent …… … art has been obvious ever since she was a child
9 He and his wife shared a passion … … classical music
10 Volunteer work can often lead … … a paid job
11 Did he graduate… ……a famous music school?
III WRITING
1 Change the following active sentences into passive sentences:
1 Somebody has taken my briefcase
=>………
2 The teacher returned our written work to us
=>………
3 She had finished her report by soon
=>………
4 The mad dog bit the little boy
=>………
5 The police have arrested five suspects
=>………
6 The doctor ordered him to take a long rest
=>………
7 A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station
=>………
8 They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home
=>………
9 The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow
=>………
10 Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock
=>………
2 Complete the sentences using the coordinating conjunctions from the box
1 You can go to the concert with me, …… …she could not go to the university
2 The first season of Vietnam Idol aired in 2007, …… … the fourth season aired in 2012
3 American Idol began in 2002, … …… quickly became grandest entertainment series with viewers in the hundreds of millions
4 He was a gifted composer , … … he had to suffer poor health
5 The actress did not finished secondary school, … … she could not go to the university
3 Combine each pair of sentences, using the coordinating conjunctions
1 The concert was cancelled at the last minute We had to stay home
………
2 The artist played passionately and skillfully At the end of his performance, he got the hearty applause from the audience
………
3 You can go with us to the event You can stay home watching TV
………
4 His voice is beautiful His performance is not skillful
So but or and
Trang 6………
5.He is talented singer He has prestige and responsibility
………
4 Using the ending: -ing , -ed , -ful ,-less
1.The volunteer students are ……….in teaching English in my school.( interest)
2 Thank you much for your ……… advices.(use)
3 Peter is very ……… with his new house ( disappoint)
4 I felt asleep because the lecture was so ………… (bore)
5 Look at that little girl! He’s ……….( mother)
5 Completing the sentences with V-ing or to – infinitives
1 Many students spend hours …………( surf) the Internet
2 You can use a website as an address ……… (find) information about a company
3 A scanner is used for …… ( transfer) pictures or documents to a computer
4 You can use a USB …… ….(store) information from a computer
5 A modem is used for one computer……….(communicate) with another computer
6 Rewrite each sentence, so the meaning stays the same
1 the police forced everyone to leave the building
The police made………
2 The driver allowed the old man to travel on the bus without a ticket
The driver let………
3 Jack forced his younger brother to wash the dishes
Jack made………
4 I don’t allow people to smoke in my house or in my car
I don’t let………
5 The policeman asked us to wear helmets when driving motorbikes
The policeman make _
6 She was made to type these letters before 5 p.m yesterday
The boss
7 Many workers have worked overtime during last month
The director has made
8 We weren’t allowed to look at the materials while doing the test
The supervisor didn’t let _
7 Rewrite the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning
1 I don’t find it difficult to get up early in the morning
I am used _
2 Please don’t play your music so loudly
Would you mind ?
3 Ba is interested in telling jokes
Ba enjoys _
4 Don’t let me forget to phone my sister
Remind _
5 Would you mind turning the radio down?
Could you
6 Please don’t interrupt me all the time
Would you mind _
7 We don’t eat at home We went to a restaurant instead
Instead of
8 He looks order when he wears glasses
Glasses make
9 My father said I could use his car
My father allowed
10 Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday
Sue is looking _
11 I would like you to help me put the chair away
Do you mind _ ?
Trang 712 I’m always nervous when I travel by air
Travelling
13 The sudden noise caused me to jump
The sudden noise made
14 Betty let Karen keep the kitten
Betty allowed
15 It’s not a good idea to travel during the rush hour
It’s better to avoid
READING
1 Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions
Singapore is an island city of about three million people It's a beautiful city with lots of parks and open spaces It's also a very (1) city
Most of the people (2) in high-rise flats in different parts of the island The business
district is very modern with (3) of high new office buildings Singapore also has some nice older sections In Chinatown, there (4) rows of old shop houses The government buildings
in Singapore are very beautiful and date from the colonial days
Singapore is famous (5) its shops and restaurants There are many good shopping Most of the goods are duty free Singapore's restaurants sell Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable
3 Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions
Plants supply people with food, clothing, and shelter - their most important needs Many of our most useful medicines are also made (1) plants In addition, plants add beauty and pleasure to our lives Most people enjoy the smell of flowers, the sight field of waving grain, and the quiet of a forest Not (2) plants are helpful to man Some species grow in fields and gardens as weeds that choke off useful plants Tiny hits of pollen from (3) plants cause such (4) as asthma and hay fever Other plants destroy millions of dollars (5) of crops yearly
4 A accidents B diseases C misfortune D disasters
4 Read the passage below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space
GROWING FAMILY
My mother and father (1)……… divorced about ten years ago Six years later, my mother met a kind and considerate man called Tom and she (2)……… He had two sons from his previous marriage, Michael and Harry, who are now my step brothers They (3)………… to live with their mother, but now we live together in an enormous house that Tom bought and we are quite a (4)………family It's nice having brothers to play with because otherwise I would have been an only child My father lives with a woman called Sarah She is a very (5)………….and friendly person and I really like her She and my father are thinking of adopting a child The problem is that Sarah works for an airline so she
is always flying around the world and sometimes she is away from home for a whole week She says that she is not very ambitious and that she might stop working to look after a baby
READING
I Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question
Trang 8Family types vary in different countries and among different cultures In Western, industrialized societies, the nuclear family ranks as the most common family type It consists of a father, a mother and their children But nuclear families exist together with many other types of family units In the single-parent family, for example, a mother or a father heads the family alone A blended family is formed when a divorced or widowed parent remarries As divorce rates have risen, the number of single-parent and blended families has increased
In many parts of the world, parents and children live together with other family members under the same roof These complex families usually contain several generations of family members, including grandparents, parents and children They may also include brothers or sisters and their families, uncles, aunts and cousins Even when relatives do not live together, they still consider themselves members of the same extended family includes grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins
1 The nuclear family ranks as the most common family type
A an many industrialized countries B in countries with nuclear weapons
C that consists of more than two generations D that leads to the divorce of parents
2 In the single-parent family,
A there are often no children
B only one parent lives with his or her child or children
C the number of blended children has increased
D children live with their grandparents
3 Grandparents, parents and children are mentioned as
A the three typical generations of an extended family
B three branches of a family tree
C the closest and happiest relatives in family units
D a complex combination
4 The second paragraph is about
C the relationship between family members D the extended family
5 The word “blended” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
II Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Did you know that on average we forget about 80% of the medical information a doctor might give us? This fascinating information came to light as a result of a study carried out by Utrecht University What is even more interesting is that almost half of what we think we remember is wrong
Why do you think this is? Well, it’s not as complicated as you may think You see, going to the
doctor fills most people with anxiety and when we are really nervous and stressed we are more likely
to focus on the diagnosis rather than the treatment Therefore, we know what is wrong with us but have no idea what to do about it
Here are some good tips to keep in mind when seeing a doctor Always write down any important information What would be even better is, if your doctor agreed, to record your consultation This
way, you can replay the advice at home, where you are more likely to absorb it If you believe the
situation is serious or you’re really worried, seek the help of a family member Just ask them to accompany you to listen in This way you can be absolutely sure about what the doctor has told you and avoid falling into the same trap that most people do
1 According to the passage, the information doctors give us
A is about 50% wrong B is only 80% correct
C is mostly forgotten D is usually not enough
2 The word “complicated” in the passage is opposite in meaning to
3 The author says that when people consult a doctor,
A they always believe that their situation is serious
B they are interested in knowing what they should do
C they only want to know what is wrong with them
D they usually have a family member with them
4 The word “absorb” in the passage is closest in meaning to
Trang 95 The author suggests recording the consultant in order to
A play it to your family members to get their opinions
B refer to it later to better understand your condition
C replay it to write down any important information
D use it as evidence against your doctor if necessary
III Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question
Street Children Volunteer Programme in Delhi
There are about 100 million street children in India who do not attend any school and spend most
of their time on the streets In Delhi, the capital city, it is estimated that there are about 175,000 street children of which 10% are runaways In fact, there are more than 25,000 children who live in and around railway stations in Delhi They can be seen searching the rubbish heap for a meal, sleeping between the tracks, often beaten and sexually abused
Volunteer Work in the Street Children Programme in Delhi, India consists of taking informal education classes with the children, playing games with the children and introducing them to different new activities Volunteers can teach the children good habits such as cleanliness, hygiene and greetings On some of the days, volunteers can plan a trip with the children to a museum or zoo
in Delhi Such educational trips are very useful for the children where they love spending time and playing with the volunteers
Volunteers work at the various contact points or shelter homes, being run by various organizations, which serve as day care centers for these street children They can assist in providing love, care, basic literacy, recreation and most importantly spend time and shower affection on them
36 Street children in Delhi
A spend most of their time in and around railway stations
B live in very badly physical and mental conditions
C account for 100 million from all parts of India
D can search heaps of food for meals
37 Volunteers may do all of the following activities EXCEPT
A giving informal lessons to children B playing games with children
C teaching children good habits D taking children to evening classes
38 Educational trips are very useful for the children because
A there are many museums and zoos in Delhi
B they can learn good habits such as cleanliness, hygiene and greetings
C they have a good time and lots of fun with volunteers
D they can play many educational games with volunteers there
39 Day care centers for street children offer
A care, education and recreation
B time, shower, and affection
C supply of volunteers for various organizations
D contact points or shelter homes at railway stations
40 The word “They” in the last paragraph refers to
A volunteers B organizations C day care centers D street children
MORE EXERCISES
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
7 A suggestion B organization C application D communication
8 A experience B dedicated C enthusiast D result
II Choose the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others
Trang 109 A contribution B disadvantaged C announcement D individual
10 A incredible B advertisement C successful D audience
11 A understand B newspaper C volunteer D interact
12 A enormous B vulnerable C contribute D exactly
16 A excited B irregular C attachment D charity
III Choose the best option to complete the following sentences
17 When you do something good for others, you will find your life _
A meaninglesss B hopeless C harmful D meaningful
18 Internet helps us interact _ people all around the world
19 We all feel _ about going on tours around Hanoi
20 Doing volunteer work, we are more _ of global problems facing our world
21 I really wanted to take part in this contest, _ my parents allowed me to
22 - “What do you think of this song?” - “It sounds _ I don’t like it”
23 Yesterday I got to the station late, but _, the train was late, too
A fortunately B fortunate C unfortunate D unfortunately
24 Someone _ her purse while she _on the bus
C was stealing/was getting D was stealing/got
25 That’s a very nice dress you’re wearing - _
A I’m glad you like it B That’s all right
26 is the member of a family who earns the money that the family needs
27 This system of the body lets us breathe in oxygen with our _ and breathe out carbon
dioxide
28 This system of the body is _ up of our bones
29 Last night my favorite program by a special news bulletin
A interrupted B was interrupted C were interrupted D is interrupted
30 _ is the controller of the body Led by the brain and nerves, it allows us to move, talk and
feel emotions
A Circulatory system B Digestive system
31 I often at the market near her house
A clean the house B shop for grocery C do the cooking D feed the cat
32 “Suoi Mo”, the debut album by Trinh Cong Son, is sweet and gentle
33 A lot of fans gathered at their idol’s home to see her after the contest
A contestant B competitors C judges D devotees
34 Her exceptional ability is known widely as she has won a lot of prizes in many different
contests
35 Volunteer work is a great way to _ experience in a broad range of fields
36 Last year, my class _ to teach the children in a remote area
A volunteer B voluntary C volunteered D volunteers