Tài liệu tiếng Anh dành cho Bác sĩ, Y tá, điều dưỡng
Trang 1SECTION 1 – SEEING THE DOCTOR
Trang 2 What is the purpose of a hospital?
A hospital is an institution in which sick or injured person are given medical
or surgical treatment
What are the two main parts of a hospital?
They are the outpatient department and the impatient department
What are the clinical departments in providing medical services?
They are Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Surgery,
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Pediatrics and so
on
Which medical department is the best known in a hospital?
The medical department that is the best known is probably surgery
2
Are there any additional supporting units in the hospital?
Yes, there are paramedical units, such as pharmacy, laboratory, blood bank, renal dialysis section, CT room and magnetic resonance imaging section
What are the functions of radiological and imaging techniques?
With the assistance of radiological and imaging techniques, bones and inner organs of the body are photographed
Do the paramedical units have modern equipment?
Are advances in medical science related to the medical service of a hospital?
Of course Advances in medical science have greatly increased the quality of
medical care available to hospital patients
Trang 33
The doctors forms the core of the medical force in a hospital They are at four levels: chief physicians, associate chief physicians, attending (visiting) physicians and residents
Doctors could not provide effective medical care to their patients without the help of nurses and technicians
As a rule, there are more nurses than doctors in a hospital
Are there many different kinds of hospital?
Yes, in addition to the general (or comprehensive) hospitals, there are
various kinds of specialized hospitals
What is a teaching hospital?
It’s a hospital affiliated to a medical university or college for the purpose of teaching
Medical students go there for clinical practice before graduation
Trang 54
May I help you?
Do you understand Chinese?
Is this your first visit to our hospital?
Registration for initial visits is at the counter over there
Registration for subsequent visits is at counter No.2
Information about inpatients is at counter No.3
This is the line for new patients
Fill it in and bring it back to me
In that case, you’d better go to the Medical Department
You’ll see it (the Medical Department sign) pasted to the right
The sooner you see the doctor, the better
5
Can I help you?
Which department do you want to see?
Can you read and write English?
Trang 6 When did you problem start?
When did your first symptom appear?
Well, I suggest you go for internal medicine Please wait in the waiting room till you are called
Please point to the part of your body where you feel pain or discomfort
Please show your Health Card
Do you have a help insurance?
If you are not covered be an insurance, you will have to pay for the medical bill
6
Which department do you want to visit?
Put your medical card in the box at the reception desk
Today the department of ophthalmology is closed
Surgery is open till noon every day
Please observe the clinical hours
Please come with me, I will show you the way to radiology
I will take you there
What is your problem?
What is wrong with you?
When did your problem start?
How long have you been sick?
7
Trang 7 What do you find the most uncomfortable ( What bothers you the most) ?
Is your pain bearable?
Can you tolerate this pain?
You will be the third to be seen
Please wait for a moment
Please be seated until your name is called
When did you come to China?
What was your profession in your country?
What are you doing in China?
Thank you Please wait for a while
Please come to room No.5 when your name is called
8
Have you a registration card?
Are you a medical or surgical case?
Do you have your history sheet?
Which department do you want to register with?
I want to see a surgeon
I think you should see a dermatologist first
Please don’t lose your registration
This is your registration card
Bring it whenever you come
Trang 8 Can you tell me how to get to the Consulting Room?
Go down this road until you come to the drugstore, and make a left turn, and it’s just there
9
What’s the trouble, Mr.Smith?
I have a bad cough and chest aches
Have you got a fever?
Yes, thirty-eight point seven degrees centigrade
I see Open your mouth and say “Aaah”… now open your shirt and let me examine you chest
Breath in Breath out That’ll do
You’ve got bronchitis Are you allergic to penicillin?
I have a terrinle toothache
Which tooth is it?
The toothache prevented me form falling asleep last night
10
Do you suffer pain with cold or heat?
I feel tired all the time I’m hungry after I eat a lot I can’t concentrate on any studies
You must have plenty of iodine Here’s the prescription You can have it filled at a pharmacy
When did the pain start?
How did the pain progress?
Trang 9 Did it spread to other parts of the body?
Is the pain continuous or does it come and go?
It is continuous, but sharpens at times, just like a needle prick
What did you bring up?
I brought up the food I ate, and sour fluid
11
Well, I’m going to take you temperature,
Roll up your sleeve, I shall take your blood pressure
Please lie on the bed
Bend your legs to relax your abdominal muscles
Let me listen to your chest
Breathe deeply
Do you have any pain in the place where I press ?
I have bowel movements once today, but it didn’t relieve the abdominal pain
What diseases have you suffer from before?
Put out your tongue
Do you urinate more or less than usual?
Trang 10 Could you make up this prescription for me, please?
I’ll do it for you right away Sorry, the drugs on this order are exhausted
What shall I do?
I’ll inform you as soon as we have them in stock
Well, I see he medication your doctor ordered is a name brand and quite expensive
Would you prefer to take similar medicines of other brands?
What’s the advantages of taking these kinds of medicines ?
It is very cheap
13
It’s the same medication, same quality, but at a much lower cost
Great I’ll take this brand
How do I take these medicines ?
This is for internal use Two tablets, four times a day
If necessary, take one tablet of this painkiller, but not more than once every four hours
Are there any special instructions ?
You have to take it on an empty stomach
This drug is available for oral and parenteral administration, which is
effective and cheap
Is there anything special I should do?
That’s for sure The therapy should be discontinued, if allergic reaction occurs
Trang 1114
I’d like to know where I should go for the admission procedures
What daily articles should I bring in ?
I was notified to be here at half past three
Let’s fill in an admission card
It says here, “Name and address of next of kin” Who is your nearest
realation?
Do you know which doctor is in charge of your case?
The call button is here
You may push it if you need a nurse
This is you bedside table for such things as toilet articles
If you have any valuables, we’ll keep them for you
15
You can have your meals, watch television, and enjoy various recreations in the common room
The ward is your home during your stay in hospital
Our clinical dietitian is available to advise on special diets
I’m the nurse in charge of this ward
Will you show me where the common room, bathroom and telephone are?
By the way, which kind of food do you prefer, Chinese or Western?
How is your appetite?
What are your eating habits?
Trang 12 I would like to have a snack in the afternoon and before going to bed
16
How are you feeling today?
I’m very much looking forward to going back to work
You have made an excellent recovery
Before you leave, I’d like to give you some good suggestions
Please remember to settle your account before you leave hospital
I think I’m quite all right now
You are going to be discharged the day after tomorrow
You have been in hospital for two weeks
But the doctor told me that I still had to rest for one more weed
The doctor has written a certificate for you
17
First, avoid any mental stress and have a good rest
Secondly, examinations of fasting blood sugar and an ECG should be done regularly
Wait a minute , I’ll go to the Admission Office to get your bill at once
Have you made sure you haven’t left anything behind?
Have you got thinner since you fill ill?
May I ask you a few questions about exercises?
There are three main groups of exercises: aerobic exercises, callisthenic and anaerobic exercises
Trang 13 Callisthenic can improve joint flexibility and muscles tone
You need to exercise hard enough until you sweat and breathe deeply
without breathless
18
You bill is not ready Please wait till your name is called
Your bill includes the doctor fee’s and the cost for a 3-day supply of
medicine It comes to one hundred yuan
The cost will be 500 yuan for the laboratory work
Take this prescription to the pharmacy
Please handle this form to the pharmacy to receive your medicine
You don’t have any medicine prescribed You can go home now
Did your doctor say that you would have any medicine? Let me check
I checked your medical report, but no medicine are prescribed
19
Let me ask your doctor Please wait for a while
I am sorry Your doctor forgot to write your prescription
I am very sorry Take care of yourself
Your bill is five hundred yuan There is a balance of five hundred yuan for the last visit
The total is one thousand yuan
I need a deposit of 500 yuan as medical fee
The bill will be ready in a few days Please come back again
Trang 14 The cashier will be opened from 9:am to 5:pm
Please observe the hours
Take care
20.Hộ lý (I)
I’d like to make an appointment for tomorrow morning then Is it Ok?
Vậy tôi muốn có một cuộc hẹn vào sang mai Được chứ?
I’ll see if I can fit you in
Tôi sẽ xem có thể sắp xếp hời gian cho anh không
This bed is about to kill my back
Cái giường này đau lung quá đi
The doctor says that I can go home at any time now
Bác sĩ bảo rằng bây giờ tôi có thể về nhà bất cứ khi nào
I’m so sick of this place that I can’t stand it anymore
Tôi chán nơi này đến nỗi tôi không thể chịu đựng nó được nữa
I feel so cut off from life here
Tại đây tôi cảm thấy như tách bietj với thế giới bên ngoài
I know it’s no fun being stuck here
Tôi biết cũng nẵm đây cũng chẳng vui vẻ tí nào
How are you now?
Bây giờ anh thấy thế nào?
The doctor put me on solid food twodays ago
Hai ngày trước bác sĩ đã cho phép tôi ăn thức ăn rắn
Trang 15 He allowed me to walk around for a bit
Ông ta cho phép tôi đi bộ xung quanh một chút
No wonder you’ve got some colour back in your cheeks
Thảo nào sắc mặt anh tốt hơn
21 Hộ lý (II)
I’m afraid I’ll have to be going
Tôi e rằng tôi sẽ phải đi rồi
Is there anything you would me like to bring you?
Có thứ gì anh muốn tôi mang cho anh không?
If it’s not too much bother, you might bring you?
Nếu không phiền, anh có thể mang cho tôi thứ gì đó để đọc
I’m sorry to hear that you aren’t feeling well
Tôi lấy làm tiếc khi nghe nói anh không khỏe lắm
I thought I’d better stay in bed for a day or two
Tôi nghĩ tôi nên nghỉ ngơi một hay hai ngày
Here are some roses to cheer you up
Đây là những đóa hoa hồng cho anh thấy vui
You shouldn’t have gone to so much bother
Làm phiền anh nhiều quá
Are you sure you don’t want me to get you a doctor
Anh có chắc là anh không cần tôi gọi một bác sĩ không
I think a few aspirins will do
Trang 16Tôi nghĩ vài viên aspirin là được
If you like, I’m going to telephone the doctor
Nếu anh thích tôi sẽ gọi bác sĩ cho anh
You are very kind But it’s not worth for the moment
Anh thật tử tế, nhưng lúc này thì không cần
22 Đối thoại giữa bác sĩ và bệnh nhân (I)
What can I do for you?
Tôi có thể làm gì cho anh?
May can I help you?
Tôi có thể giúp anh được chứ?
Please take a seat!
Vui lòng ngồi xuống
Wait a moment, please
Xin vui lòng đợi một lúc
Sorry to have kept your waiting
Xin lỗi đã để anh đợi
It’s not serious
Điều đó không nghiêm trọng lắm
You need a through examination
Anh cần kiểm tra toàn bộ
You will have to stay in hospital for a few days
Anh sẽ phải ở lại bệnh viện vài ngày
Trang 17 Try to relax and keep calm
Cố gắng thư giãn và bình tĩnh
You’ll soon be alright
Anh sẽ sớm ổn thôi
23 Đối thoại giữa bác sĩ và bệnh nhân (II)
Complete recovery will take a rather long time
Sẽ mất một thời gian khá dài dể hoàn toàn hồi phục
You will have to come here or periodical check-ups
Anh sẽ phải đến đây để kiểm tra định kì
If you feel worse, please come back to the clinic
Nếu anh thấy tệ hơn, vui lòng quay lại bệnh viện
Shall I explain it again?
Tôi sẽ giải thích lại điều này nhé?
It’s difficult to say just now exactly what’s wrong
Bây giờ thật là khó để nói chính xác là vấn đề gì
This is quite common among people of your age
Điều này khá phổ biến đối với những người ở lứa tuổi của anh
I suggest you have a course of acupuncture
Tôi đề nghị anh nên có một liệu trình châm cứu
The pain seems less
Cơn đau có vẻ nhẹ hơn
Will it go away by itself ( soon)?
Trang 18Nó sẽ tự biến mất (sớm) hay không?
Does this medicine have any side-effects?
Có phải thuốc này có phản ứng phụ không?
Will it take long to recover?
Phải mất thời gian dài để khôi phục lại à?
What should I do if I have another attack?
Tôi nên làm gì nếu tối lại bị cơn đau khác?
24 Bệnh ung thư (I)
One of my best friends died of lung cancer yesterday
Một trong những người bạn tốt của tôi đã qua đời hôm qua vì bệnh ung thư phổi
Does cancer have a high mortality?
Có phải ung thư có tỉ lệ tử vong cao?
Skin cancer, for instance, is often curable
Chẳng hạn như bệnh ung thư da có thể chữa được
But lung cancer is the leading cause of death from cancer for both men and women in the US
Nhưng ung thư phổi là nguyên nhân gây tử vong hang đầu trong những căn bệnh gây ung thư có ở nam và nữ giới tại Mỹ
Can we call tumor cancer?
chúng ta có thể gọi khối u là ung thư không?
Cancer may also be called malignancy, a malignant tumor, or a neoplasm
Ung thư cũng có thể được gọi là ác tính, khối u ác tính hoặc cấu trúc sinh học bất thường
A non-malignant growth or tumor is referred to as benign, which is not cancer