The shwa is a very relaxed sound.. First of all, you mouth is wide, it's wide open.. It's a very open sound.. It's the vibration that creates this sound in the throat.. Without the vibra
Trang 2Unit 15 – More Vowel Sounds – AW and UH
Hello This is AJ, and welcome to our next unit, more vowel sounds In this unit, we've got three sounds that all have vibration Remember, again, that lesson about vibration, chest, throat, and nose Well, we'll be working with especially throat vibration again in this unit
Let's start with our first sound with shwa Then, we'll learn the A-W or aw sound Then, we'll do the short-e sound, eh First the shwa sound This is a very, very common sound in English We use it a lot, so you've got to learn how to do it correctly Very important sound Okay
The shwa is a very relaxed sound It sounds like this, uh, uh, uh, uh Let me tell you how to make this sound First of all, you mouth is wide, it's wide open It's a very open sound You can just open your mouth completely as you do it Uh, uh See? My face is quite relaxed when I'm doing this
This is a relaxed sound Uh, uh Basically you're opening you mouth You're opening everything, and then you're vibrating your throat It's the vibration that creates this sound in the throat Uh Without the vibration, it's just an H sound It's kind of like a vibrating H sound
Uh, uh, uh
Okay, so again, wide open relaxed mouth, and then vibrate in your throat Uh, uh, uh Now, it's kind of a quiet sound You can make it loud, uh, but in normal speech it's often quite a short sound We'll just say it very quickly Uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh
You're going to hear this sound in English constantly It's in so many words Especially in causal conversation, fast conversation we change a lot of vowel sounds to the shwa, and just say uh, uh,
uh, uh Got to learn this sound Okay Let's practice it
One more tip actually before we practice Sometimes I like to tell people there's a little trick if you're having trouble, if this is difficult for you Open your mouth and relax everything Then, take your fist like this, and imagine you're punching yourself in the stomach Uh Right
Suddenly, air comes out Uh You vibrate your throat like someone just punched you Uh That's what I want you to imagine for making this sound You don't have to hurt yourself It's just a mental trick
Let's practice some words with this sound Okay? Again, it's the first sound It's spelled with an
A, but that first sound is a shwa sound
Uh Again, again Uh-gain Again
You can hear this word, how short it is Right? I told you that the shwa sound is often very quick
In this word it's a good example Again In normal speech we don't say uh-gain We say the uh sound It's very quick
Again, again, again, again, again
Trang 3Here's another one
A lot, a lot, a lot I have a lot of money Hopefully you do A lot, a lot
Celebrate It's in the middle Cel-uh-brate Uh, uh, uh Cel-uh-brate, celebrate, celebrate
Hear how quick it is? Celebrate, celebrate, celebrate
Occur Occur means to happen Occur, occur It's the beginning Occur Uh-cur Occur, occur Again, it's quite quick Occur, occur Uh-cur
Support That first vowel sound, uh Suh, suh Support, support, support
Love Uh Love, love, love
Must, must, must
The T-H-E That word can be pronounced 2 ways Some people say thee, but it can also be pronounced the with a shwa sound
Uh The, the, the, the, the Uh, uh, uh The
Alone, alone
Focus It's the second vowel sound Uh, focus Us, us Focus, focus, focus
Hear how quick it is again Focus, focus, focus
All right Good Let's move to our next sound You can call this an A-W sound It's aw Aw, aw, like awful Awful Almost Aw, aw This is also a throat vibration sound The difference is your mouth now is going to be more narrow
With the shwa, it was wide Uh, uh Everything open With aw, you're going to push your lips together more tight Right? Aw, aw, aw Still an open mouth, but narrow Push together Aw It's not the fish-face Right? Your lips are not close They're open It's very open still, but pushed together narrow Aw, aw You open, narrow face and then vibrate your throat Aw, aw, aw Awful means terrible It's the first sound Aw-ful, aw-ful, aw-ful
Exaggerate Push your face together tight, and open your mouth very wide
Awful, awful
Almost, almost, almost, almost, almost
Crawl It's the sound in the middle Crawling, like a baby Crawl, crawl, crawl
Trang 4Author is a writer Author Aw-thor, aw-thor Author Aw, aw Author
Walk, walk, walk
Talk, talk, talk
Tall Very tall Not short Tall, tall
Also, also, also
Very good You got it
Let's go to our final sound for this unit, the sort-e It sounds like this Eh Like get, let Eh, eh,
eh Ho do we get this? First of all, with the eh sound, your tongue is active The front of your tongue is low Eh Don't raise it Ehhh No, no, no Eh The front of your tongue kind of goes down behind your bottom teeth
Eh, eh, eh, eh
Drop the front of you tongue You lower lip becomes tight and a little bit wide Eh, eh It's a trick Again, you can exaggerate this
Eh, eh, eh
You can even push your lower lip out a little if you want, but it needs to be kind of tight Eh, eh
The front of the tongue drops, the back of the tongue might come up It's okay Then, tight here
on the lower lip, and then again that same throat vibration
Eh, eh, eh See, I'm pushing my lower lip out?
Eh Get, get, get, get
Let, let let
Healthy The first sound Heh, heh Health, healthy, healthy, healthy Heh Healthy, healthy, healthy
Wealth, means lots of money Wealth, wealth
Next, next Eh Next
Best, best, best
Energy Eh Energy, energy That first sound Energy, energy
Trang 5Okay Do your best in the training during your five days following this unit As I said, sometimes the vowel sounds The changes are quite small, so you may need some time to listen very carefully to practice again and again at a slow speed until you start to feel these small differences
in the sounds Just be patient, relax Let yourself gradually improve Train everyday Follow the five day Effortless English Pronunciation process
See you in the training audio
Trang 6Unit 15 – Practice Session
Okay You know what to do Be patient with the vowels Follow the process and improve
gradually Let's start
Again and again, I focus on the problems that occur when I speak English, but I never get
stressed I support myself and let the process of improvement happen I always focus my energy
on doing the best I can Every day I walk for energy Every day I talk in English I always love to get better and better because I trust the process I trust that small improvements will get bigger and bigger Yes, I am almost there Yes, success is near It's almost time to celebrate
Now at a median speed
Again and again, I focus on the problems that occur when I speak English, but I never get
stressed I support myself and let the process of improvement happen I always focus my energy
on doing the best I can Every day I walk for energy Every day I talk in English I always love to get better and better because I trust the process I trust that small improvements will get bigger and bigger Yes, I am almost there Yes, success is near It's almost time to celebrate
Now a little faster
Again and again, I focus on the problems that occur when I speak English, but I never get
stressed I support myself and let the process of improvement happen I always focus my energy
on doing the best I can Every day I walk for energy Every day I talk in English I always love to get better and better because I trust the process I trust that small improvements will get bigger and bigger Yes, I am almost there Yes, success is near It's almost time to celebrate
Trang 8CLICK HERE