Họ và tên : Vũ Anh Cường Lê Văn Hải Phạm Hồng Phái Nguyễn Văn Đại Đỗ Mạnh Cường Trần Văn Tuất Lacture 6 : RADiO 1: Vocabulary Wavelength: bước sóng Frequency: tần số Ultraviolet:
Trang 1Họ và tên : Vũ Anh Cường
Lê Văn Hải
Phạm Hồng Phái
Nguyễn Văn Đại
Đỗ Mạnh Cường
Trần Văn Tuất
Lacture 6 : RADiO
1: Vocabulary
Wavelength: bước sóng
Frequency: tần số
Ultraviolet: tia cực tím
Visible: nhìn thấy
Transmitting: truyền
Surface: bề mặt
Along: tiến về phí trước
Curvature: uốn cong
Range: phạm vi
Mainly : chính
Extant: quy mô
Conductor: chất dẫn
Trang 2Sand: cát
Absorb: hấp thụ
Certain: chắc chắn, cố định
Typically: tiêu biểu
Ionosphere: tầng điện ly
Molecules: phân tử
Above: phía trên
Bounces: nảy lên
Gradually: dần dần
Refracted: khúc xạ
Reflection: phản chiếu
Space wave: sóng trung
Transmission: truyền
Effective: hiệu quả
Obstacles: cản trở
Satellite: vệ tinh
Communication: thông tin lien lạc
Carry: mang
Pass: chuyền
Task 2:
Table 1:
Surface
Trang 3Frequencies Low frequency
Travels This travel along the ground
Range 1500km
Difficulties Absorption by the ground
Task 3:
Frequencies 30MHz VHF, UHF, and microwave signals
the ionosphere Giving line of sigh transmission.
Difficulties Attenuated by reflection Hills, building, or trees
Task 4:
1 a transmitting aerial
5 b receiving aerial
Trang 4Task 5:
1: When the switch is closed, current flows through the primary of the transformer 2: On striking, the radar signal is reflected.
3: When dischargi quickly, a cell may become hot.
4: On receiving from the remote control,the TV follows your instructions.
5: On receiving the reflected signal, the signal is compared with the transmitted signal 6: When choosing a course in electronics, you think carefully about your future.
7: On striking a high building, microwave signals are deflected.
8: When making a recording, you should ensure the recording levels are satisfactory 9: On detecing an intrucder, the alarm triggers an audible warning.
10: On pressing remote control button, the television set changes channel.
Task 7:
Verb Noun (component) Noun (property)
Attenuate Attenuator Attenuation
Communicate Communicator Communication
Trang 5Task 9:
1) AF : audio frequency : tần số âm thanh = âm tầng 2) RF : radio frequency : tần số vô tuyến = cao tầng 3) AM : amplitude-modulated : điều biên
4) FM : frequency-modulated : điều tần
Task 10:
1.FM carrier
2 AM carrier
3.AF signal
4.RF carrier
Trang 6Task 11:
3.RF amplifier
Amplified and passed to the detector
carrier wave
5.AF amlifier The audio frequency amplifier then amplifies the audio signal to make it strong enough to drive the
loudspeaker
6.loudspeaker
Converts the audio signal into sound