ĐỀ SỐ 4 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.. Mark the letter A, B,
Trang 1ĐỀ SỐ 4 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three
in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A sacrifice B impossible C confident D interview
Đăng ký file Word tại link sau
https://tailieudoc.vn/vuthimaiphuong/
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Although not widely sold, that book is considered to be best book on the subject
Question 6: Dreaming, like all other mental processes, it is a product of the brain and its activity
Question 7: In the future, we will certainly lead a more healthier life.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 8: John: “What kind of person is Terry?” – Tom: “ _.”
A He is tall and handsome B He has brown eyes
Question 9: - I have caught a cold.
- You the windows open last night It was very cold outside
Question 10: _, we went swimming.
she decide to leave me
Question 11: I will be kind to her she dicide to leave me.
Question 12: - "How long have you been building this bridge?"
-"This bridge for two years."
Trang 2Question 13: "Don't forget to take your shoes when you are in Japanese house."
Question 14: Joe, remember that I'm you to see that there's no trouble at the party on
Sunday
A relying on B waiting for C believing in D depending on
Question 15: A cooperative program between China and Germany on building Yangzhow, a
famous ancient city, into a(n) city has proceeded smoothly since it started in September last year
Question 16: It is illegal to _ on grounds of race, sex or religion.
A differ B differentiate C discriminate D certify
Question 17: The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private _ institution
founded in 1863 in Geneva, Switzerland
Question 18: is a situation in which large numbers of people have little or no food, and
many of them die
Question 19: Helen has gone out and she will not be _ till midnight.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: A Relax, Harry Everything will be alright.
B
A I'm glad you say so
B It's ok I'm proud of you
C Thanks, John But I'm really upset
D Thank you You deserve it
Question 21: A: My speaking skill is getting worse.
B: _ , I would speak English in class more regularly
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word/phrases SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: He devised a computer game and sold it to Atari.
Question 23: The change in population distribution was barely noticeable to the demographers conducting
the study
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Trang 3Question 24: A lot of people think that Angelina Jolie is really hot.
Question 25: "I'm at a loss to how you are going to pass your subjects without studying All you do
is play video game all day."
C to feel like a stranger D to know a lot about the area
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: I can't remember when I last saw him, but it's certainly a long time ago.
A I'd like to forget how many years have passed since I last saw him
B I shall never forget meeting him even though it's a long time ago
C I only know it is ages since I saw him and I can't remember when that was
D We've only met once and that was too long ago for me to remember him
Question 27: "Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Mary?" said John.
A John offered Mary to carry the suitcase for Mary
B John offered to carry the suitcase for Mary
C John offered carrying the suitcase for Mary
D John offered Mary if he should carry the suitcase for her
Question 28: I didn't listen to him and I didn't succeed.
A If I listened to him, I would have succeed
B If I had listened to him, I would have succeeded
C If I had listened to him, I would succeed
D If I listened to him I would succeed.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: He didn't take his father's advice That's why he is out of work.
A If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
B If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
D If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work.
Question 30: It was an interesting novel I stayed up all night to finish it.
A The novel was so interesting that I stayed up all night to finish it
B Though it was an interesting novel, I stayed up all night to finish it
C I stayed up all night to finish the novel so it was interesting
D Unless it were an interesting novel, I would not stay up all night to finish it
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Education is more important today than ever before It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (31) as reading a newspaper or managing their money It also gives them the specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a license or certificate before he can practice
Trang 4law or medicine Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (32) satisfactory completion of special training courses
Education is also important (33) it helps people get more out of life It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, such as the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument Such education becomes (34) important as people gain more and more leisure time
Education also helps people adjust to change This habit has become necessary because social changes today take place with increasing speed and affect the lives of more and more people Education can help a person understand these changes and provide him (35) the skills for adjusting to them
Question 32: A requires B requiring C require D to require
Question 33: A therefore B despite C although D because
Question 34: A increased B increasing C increase D increasingly
Read the following passage and mark the setter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Amazing Machines!
The deepest diving submarine
The Japanese research submarine Shinkai 6500 can dive deeper than any other submarine On August 11, 1989, it went down to a depth of 6,526 meters beneath the ocean's surface The submarine is in 935 meters long, about the size of a bus and can take up to three people It is used for ocean research all over the world
The most useful television
The Viera is the name of the world's only digital entertainment device that can go underwater It is made and sold in Japan You can listen to your favorite music, or even watch a movie, all from the comfort of your bathtub And the battery lasts over five hours if you're planning to spend a long time
bathing You can even use headphones with it — all you'll need is to find a pair that is waterproof!
The smartest monitor
The Japanese company EizoNanao has invented a very special computer monitor, called the FlexScan monitor The FlexScan monitor can stand up to 23 centimeters high, and it can turn almost 180 degrees
left or right It weighs only 4.3kg What's more, it can help save electricity It senses when you have left
your computer and turns itself off when you've been gone for more than 40 seconds When you come back, it knows to turns itself back on!
The smallest motorcycle
A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the world's smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person
He calls it the Small Toe The front wheel is only 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2
centimeters wide The rider sits barely seven centimeters above the ground In 2003, Wiberg rode his
machine for more than ten meters and set a new Guinness World Record for the smallest rideable motorcycle ever built
Question 36: According to the passage, Viera is special because _.
A it plays very loud music B it is made in Japan
Trang 5C its battery lasts five hours D you can use it underwater
Question 37: According to the passage, the FlexScan monitor is "smart" because .
A it knows when you leave your computer
B it can turn almost 180 degrees
C it cleans the air in the room
D it can be used underwater
Question 38: According to the passage, which machine would a deep-sea photographer probably set?
Question 39: According to the passage, what is true about all the machines in the reading?
C they are unique in some way D you can buy them in stores
Question 40: The word “waterproof” means _.
Question 41: The word "senses" closest in meaning to _.
Question 42: The word "barely" in the last paragraph closest in meaning to .
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought But in the Caldecott "toy
books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far
more space in the book One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and
around the world In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly Often
a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel His
first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world
of children's literature was changed forever Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his
engaging stories and unforgettable characters In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in
Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language
Dr Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course There is Max Sendak, who
wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things Robert McCloskey produced both
the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston,
Make Ways for Ducklings Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team Author
Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved
by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Trang 6Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words
U.S publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 43: When did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 44: The word "they" in the first paragraph refers to .
A the earliest books for children B illustrations
C the Caldecott "toy books" D lines of text
Question 45: The phrase "the best" in paragraph 2 refers to the best .
Question 46: According to the passage, pictures help make children's books _.
Question 47: According to the passage, when was the world of children's literature changed?
A Before Seuss's first children's book hit the market
B Before Seuss's made playful drawings
C After Seuss's first children's book hit the market
D After Seuss's book became Random House's best-seller
Question 48: "Sunshine" is given in the passage as an example of a book that _.
C contains only pictures D contains only a few words
Question 49: Leo Lionni, Feodor Rojankovsky, and Taro Yashimi are mentioned in the passage to show
that
A there are talented authors in different countries
B U.S publishers attract good artists from other countries
C illustrators from other countries want to work for U.S publishers
D illustrators from other countries have different visions to U.S publishers
Question 50: What is the main idea of the reading passage?
A Dr Seuss was one of the most successful illustrator-authors
B Husband-and-wife teams can become successful in producing books
C Only wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular
D Pictures are very important in books for children
Trang 8ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 4
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Câu 1 Đáp án C, phát âm là /s/ còn lại phát âm là /z/
A leaves /1i:vz/ (v) rời đi
B brings /brɪŋz/ (v) mang đến
Với các từ có phiên âm kết thúc bằng /p, t, k, f/ thì khi thêm ‘s’ ta phát âm là /s/
Với các từ có phiên âm kết thúc bằng /t∫, dʒ, z, s, ∫/ thì khi thêm ‘es’ ta phét âm là /ɪz/
Còn lại khi thêm ‘s’ ta phát âm là /z/
Câu 2 Đáp án A, phát âm là /t/ còn lại phát âm là /ɪd/
A watched /wɑ:t∫t/ (v) xem
B promoted /prə'moʊtɪd/ (v) xúc tiến
C invited /ɪn'vaɪtɪd/ (v) mời
D decided /dɪ'saɪdɪd/ (v) quyết định
Với các từ có phiên âm kết thúc bằng /p, k, f, t∫, s, ∫/ thì khi thêm ‘ed’ ở dạng quá khứ, ta phát âm
là /t/
Với các từ có phiên âm kết thúc bằng /t, d/ thì khi thêm ‘ed’ ở dạng quá khứ, ta phát âm là /ɪd/
Các trường hợp còn lại, ta phát âm là /d/
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions
Câu 6 Đáp án B impossible, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
A sacrifice /'sækrɪfaɪs/ (v) hi sinh, cúng tế
B impossible /ɪm'pɑ:səbl/ (adj) không thể
C confident /'kɑ:nfɪdənt/ (adj) tự tin
D interview /'ɪntərvju:/ (n) buổi phỏng vấn
Câu 4 Đáp án D device, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
A vacant /'veɪkənt/ (adj) trống
B factor / 'fæktər/ (n) nhân tố
C college /'kɑ:lɪdʒ/ (n) trường cao đẳng
D device /dɪ'vaɪs/ (n) thiết bị
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Câu 5 Đáp án C best => the best
Giải thích: Khi so sánh hơn nhất bắt buộc phải có the Phương án A không sai vì ở đây, người nói đã rút gọn câu bằng cách dùng mệnh đề dạng Verb participle Vpp - sold cho động từ ở bị động (do hai chủ ngữ
ở hai về là giống nhau)
Dịch nghĩa Mặc dù không được bán rộng rãi, cuốn sách đó vẫn được xem là cuốn sách hay nhất về môn
học này
Câu 6 Đáp án B it is => is
Giải thích: Chủ ngữ là dreaming nên không dùng it nữa.
Trang 9Dịch nghĩa Mơ, giống như mọi quá trình tinh thần khác, là một sản phẩm của não và hoạt động của nó Câu 7 Đáp án D more =>bỏ
Giải thích: Trong so sánh hơn, ta dùng more + tính từ hai âm tiết trở lên hoặc thêm “er” vào sau tính
từ một âm tiết Nhưng với những tính từ hai âm tiết kết thúc bằng y thì ta chuyển y thành i và thêm er Dịch nghĩa Trong tương lai, chúng ta chắc chắn sẽ sống một cuộc sống lành mạnh hơn.
Markthe letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Câu 9 Đáp án C
Giải thích: Câu hỏi này là hỏi về tính cách chứ không phải hỏi ngoại hình.
A He is tall and handsome: Anh ta cao và đẹp trai.
B He has brown eyes: Anh ta có đôi mắt nâu.
C He is ambitious: Anh ta rất tham vọng.
D He is smiling: Anh ta đang cười.
Dịch nghĩa Anh ta là kiểu người thế nào? - Anh ta rất tham vọng.
Câu 9 Đáp án B
Giải thích: Should not have Vpp: lẽ ra không nên làm nhưng thực tế đã làm
Dịch nghĩa Tôi bị cảm.
- Lẽ ra bạn không nên để mở của sổ đêm qua Trời bên ngoài rất lạnh
Câu 10 Đáp án C
Giải thích:
As/ since/ because + mệnh đề: vì
A sai vì hai chủ ngữ không cùng mệnh đề nên không rút gọn về dạng V_ing được
B không sai ngữ pháp nhưng vì thiếu từ nối nên câu không liên kết, D sai vì as đi với mệnh đề, không thể
dùng chỉ có danh từ được
Dịch nghĩa Vì trời hôm đó nóng nên chúng tôi đi bơi.
Câu 11 Đáp án B
Giải thích:
A in order that + mệnh đề: để
B lest S + V (nguyên thể): để tránh việc gì xảy ra
C whereas: trong khi
D in case: trong trường hợp, phòng trừ
lest và in case đều có nghĩa tương đương nhau nhưng lest thì có động từ nguyên thể theo sau, còn in case thì động từ vẫn phải chia bình thường Ở đây chủ ngữ là she mà động từ decide ở nguyên thể nên ta dùng lest.
Dịch nghĩa Tôi sẽ đối tốt với cô ấy để tránh việc cô ấy quyết định bỏ tôi.
Câu 12 Đáp án D
Giải thích:
Thường thì người ta dùng thì hoàn thành tiếp diễn have been V_ing để nhấn mạnh thời gian, quá trình
hoạt động nào đó diễn ra Tuy nhiên, khi chuyển sang bị động, không dùng hoàn thành tiếp diễn để tránh
lặp been và being.
Dịch nghĩa.
- Các anh đã xây cầu này trong bao lâu?
- Cầu này đã đang được xây trong hai năm
Trang 10Câu 13 Đáp án A
Giải thích:
A take off: cởi ra
B take apart: tách ra
C take in: hấp thụ
D take up: chiếm (không gian), bắt đầu một thói quen
Dịch nghĩa Đừng quên tháo giày ra khi bạn bước vào nhà của người Nhật.
Câu 14 Đáp án A
Giải thích:
A rely on: dựa vào ai, cần ai, tin tưởng ai
B wait for: chờ đợi
C believe in: tin tưởng
D depend on: dựa dẫm vào, phụ thuộc
Ở đây rely on bao hàm cả nghĩa của believe in và depend on, nhưng nghĩa ta dùng trong trường hợp này
là believe in Mà động từ believe không được dùng ở tiếp diễn nên dùng từ tương đương là phương án A Dịch nghĩa Joe, tôi tin bạn có thể làm việc tốt và không để rắc rối nào xảy ra trong bữa tiệc hôm chủ
nhật
Câu 15 Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Ecology-friendly: (adj) thân thiện với hệ sinh thái
Dịch nghĩa Một chương trình hợp tác giữa Trung Quốc và Đức về việc xây dựng Yangzhow, một thành
phố cổ nổi tiếng, thành một thành phố thân thiện với hệ sinh thái đã diễn ra tốt đẹp kể từ khi bắt đầu vào tháng 9 năm ngoái
Câu 16 Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A differ (v) khác
B differentiate (v) phân biệt giữa những cái khác nhau
C discriminate (v) phân biệt đối xử
D certify (v) chứng nhận
Dịch nghĩa Việc phân biệt đối xử vì chủng tộc, giới tính hay tôn giáo là điều bất hợp pháp.
Câu 17 Đáp án D
Giải thích:
A human (adj, n) thuộc về con người, con người
B humanity (n) nhân tính
C humanization (n) nhân đạo hóa
D humanitarian (n) người theo chủ nghĩa nhân đạo, (adj) nhân đạo
Dịch nghĩa Ủy ban Quốc tế Chữ thập đỏ là một cơ quan nhân đạo tư nhân được thành lập vào năm 1863
tại Geneva, Thụy Sĩ
Câu 18 Đáp án B
Giải thích:
A disaster: thảm họa
B famine: nạn đói