- Diễn tả việc người nói tin có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc trong tương lai dùng với các thì hiện tại hoặc tương lai.. to So as to= in order to = to + V-bare infinitive để mà, cốt để - Di
Trang 1Name: ……… GRADE 12 Date: 24/10/2019
ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF REASON/ CAUSE/ PURPOSE/ MANNER
LEVEL A2
I Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences.
1 he is tired, he can’t work longer
A Because B Even though C Although D Besides
2 I went there I was told
3 They acted she was asked
4 I try to study _ pass my next exam
A to B so as to C in order to D All are correct
5 She got up early miss the bus
A so as to B to C so as not to D in order to
6 I try all my best to study English I can find a better job
A in order that B so as C because D if
7 she wanted to pass her exam, she decided to study well
8 It looks it’s going to rain
9 it rained, we stayed at home
10 They started the journey early they would get there on time
11 She went to the bookstore buy some books
12 He said he were my father
13 the boy is too young, he can’t understand the story
14 The teacher explains the lesson very clearly every student can understand
15 the storm, we can’t go out for dinner
16 my friends’ help, I could understand the lesson easily
17 you are here, you can give me some help
18 He didn’t pass the exam _ his laziness
19 I took a taxi to the company be late for the meeting
A in order not to B so as to C in order to not D to
20 the bad weather, the flight to Tokyo is delayed
A Due to B Thanks to C Because of D Both A&C
II Rewrite the following sentences with suggested words using the provided words
in such a way that their meanings remain the original ones.
21 He was late for school because his bike was broken
Because of
22 We asked them to keep silent in order to see the film
In order that
23 He opened the window He wanted to let fresh air in (so as to)
Trang 2 He ………
24 Because of the hot weather, we go to the beach
Because ………
25 They played very well Therefore, they won the game
Since ………
26 The traffic jam is so heavy that we are late for the meeting
Due to ………
27 I passed the exam because he helped me
Thanks to ………
28 He tries to earn money to meet his demands (in order to)
He ………
29 She tries to learn it by heart in 5 minutes She doesn’t want to get low marks
She ……….so as not to ………
30 I do a part-time job to have money for shopping
I ……… so that ………
LEVEL B1
I Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences.
31 You should look up the meaning of the new words in the dictionary carefully
misuse it
A so as to B to C so as not to D so that
32 He lighted the candle he might read the note
A so that B because C as a result D and
33 It was difficult to deliver the letter the sender had written the wrong address
on the envelope
34 , I can’t hear what he is saying
A Because of the noise B Because of the soft music
C Though the music is noise D In spite of the noise music
35 Why did you go? – I went Tom told me to go
36 We decided to leave the party early it was boring
waste electricity
A so that not B as not to C in order that not D so as not to
she can receive an overseas scholarship
A so that B in order that C because D A&B are correct
39 I couldn’t believe that he did the hard task very excellently It seems he had done it many times
40 the terrible accident happening last year, he was not able to perform normally
A Thanks to B Because C Due to D Seeing that
41 the very old man could not wait until his son came back, he left a testament in the
cabinet
42 he found the family very important after he got married, he gave his whole mind to
looking after his small family
43 John loves Mary, he will not be able to do her harm
A For fear that B As much as C Although D As if
44 He didn’t make a strong impression on interviewers _ his bad
communication skills
A Thanks to B By dint of C On account of D For
Trang 345 She tries to lose weight by participating in the slimming club she can wear this dress
A so that B in order that C because D A&B are correct
46 I will go to a place far away to forget all the sadness
A in order not B so as not C in order D not
47 Lisa said that she didn’t want to take part in any class’s activities She said
she weren’t the class’s member
48 the man in front of the bank has strange actions, I immediately report it to the police
49 Poverty _ death happened in many countries in the world
A is a reason for B as a cause of C because of D for fear that
50 He has a large variety of good qualifications he can apply for high
positions in companies
II Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, or D that needs correcting
51 My friends advised her to stop doing the housework because her old age
52 Because the invention of machines such as vacuum cleaners, washing machines,
women spend less time doing the housework
53 John didn’t go to work because of he was seriously ill
A didn’t go B work C because of D seriously
54 She said as she didn’t know what happened yesterday
55 She turned down the radio so as to disturb the neighbors
56 Rice plants grow well because the damp climate
57 He lighted the candle in order to he might read the note
58 He couldn’t drive fast owing to the street was crowded and narrow
59 Tomorrow morning the boss together with the secretary will go to Ho Chi Minh City
in order sign an important contract with a big company
60 John wasn’t highly appreciated by the company’s employers thanks to his lack of
confidence
A wasn’t B appreciated C thanks to D his lack
III Rewrite the following sentences with suggested words.
61 She’s studying because she wants to become a very important person in life
In order to ………
62 I would like to take tomorrow off so as to accompany my husband to the doctor
………., as ………
63 Computers can be used for various purposes, so they become very popular today
On account of ………
64 I’ve just bought a CD player, since I want to give it to my daughter for her birthday
So that ………
65 She drank too much yesterday As a result, she has a headache today
Because ………
66 I have bought some clothes-pegs to hang the washing out
Because ………
67 Because of his high qualifications, he is appointed to a position as a head clerk
Trang 4 Thanks to ……….
68 The number of the homeless is considerably increasing Overpopulation is a cause of
this problem
Owing to ………
69 The excessive rise in tariffs is concerned by numerous people This rise is a reason for
an economic crisis
As a reason for ………
70 Perhaps her husband knew the truth, so he behaved like that
As if ………
LEVEL B2 – B2+
I Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences.
71 various academic abilities, he succeeds beyond one’s expectations in achieving a very
valuable reward
A By dint of B Thanks to C Due to D A&B are correct
72 He hopes the moment when the two people meet stops _he can stay with
her longer
A so that B because C in order to D so
73 the Supreme Court ‘s power, the implement is immediately taken
A Due to B By virtue of C Because D As
74 He went out without saying husband and wife were sulky with each other
75 he contributes to the company, it is very difficult for the manager to dismiss him
A As much as B Because of C Although D If
76 the company will bankrupt in near future, an amount of staff resigns their position
77 He must put more effort into his work he can require for higher salary
A in order that B so as that C Because D If
78 The US Government dismissed Hawaii’s Challenges uphold President
Donald Trump’s third iteration of his travel ban
she runs the risk of being sacked
80 these demonstratives, the reader can easily realize what are being mentioned
A Thanks to B By dint of C By virtue of D All are correct
81 occurs, he also has to succeed in this project Otherwise, he will have to sell most of
his fortune to pay the company’s debt
A No matter what; in order to B Whatever; to
C No matter what; in order D Despite; Ø
82 The police should investigate the murderer in the quickest way make
everyone frightened
A in order not to B as not to C to D so as to
83 He is building a small cage have a place shelter from the rain
A in order to; to B in order for his dog to; to
C for his dog so as to; to D so as for his dog to; for
84 She is trying one’s best before class _ _ be punished by the teacher
A in order to B so as to C so as not toD to not
85 Mary had to leave here she couldn’t sit down under a stream
of abuse
Trang 5A because of the fact that B because
86 the patient in room 310 has an unequable mind, the doctor injects him with a big dose
of tranquillizers help him keep calm
A Seeing that; to B Provided that; in order to
C Providing that; so as to D Because; not to
87 her imploring look, Kevela didn’t tell the truth about her real jewelry to her
husband
A Because B On account of C Despite D With
88 the manager’s self-absorption, he has hardly been respected by many a staff
89 She came back to the meeting hall she may find the keys that she has lost
90 his courageousness, a small boy was saved from drowning
A Thanks to B Because of C By dint of D All are correct
II Rewrite the following sentences using the provided words in such a way that
their meanings remain the same as the original ones.
91 For fear that the new baby-sitter could not take great care of her son, she came back
home early to observe
Lest ………, she ……… in order to ………
92 We went on with the deal because we didn’t want to leave them high and dry at the
last minute
Because of ………
93 They wanted to swipe his walkman, so they mugged him
On account of ………
94 These brave men and women gave their lives because they wanted the humankind to
have a better world
In order ………to ………
95 Thomas must promptly finish his prepared part because the leader in his team
wants to generalize the whole title for tomorrow’s presentation
In order ………
96 In order for the company to be profitable, sales would need to rise by at least 60%
By dint of ………
97 I want to convince them So, what do I have to do?
What ………
98 I went to the supermarket for some foods
So as to ………
99 Because she had a swift wit, she escaped from the hands of kidnappers
Thanks to ………
100 I had a sleepless night to submit the deadlines on time
So that ………
ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF REASON/ CAUSE/ PURPOSE/ MANNER
Câ
u
Đáp án
Giải thích
Ghi chú LEVEL A2
1 A Because Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc
giữa câu + clause
2 B because Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc
Trang 6giữa câu + clause
4 D All are correct So as to= in order to = to + V-bare
infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
5 C so as not to So as not to= in order not to = not to
+ V-bare infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
6 A in order that So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
- For/Since: 2 từ này thường được sử dụng trong văn hoặc các bài viết khoa
học
- Diễn tả việc người nói tin có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc trong tương lai (dùng với các thì hiện tại hoặc tương lai)
9 C Because Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc
giữa câu + clause
10 A so that So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
11 A to So as to= in order to = to + V-bare
infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
- Diễn tả việc người nói tin là khó hoặc không có thật ở hiện tại (dùng với thì quá khứ đơn hoặc với were)
13 D Since Since/As/ Because + Clause
14 B so that So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
15 C Due to Due to + N/Ving: Nguyên nhân xấu
16 A Thanks to Thanks to + N/ Ving: Nguyên nhân
tốt
17 C As - As chỉ nguyên nhân khi nó xảy
ra đồng thời và kết quả + clause
- Khi nguyên do là một điều hiển nhiên hoặc đã biết rồi, ta thường dùng “As”
18 B because of Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
19 A in order not to So as not to= in order not to = not to
+ V-bare infinitive
20 D A&C are correct - Due to + N/Ving: Nguyên nhân xấu
- Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
21 He was late for school Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
Trang 7because of his broken bike.
22 We asked them to keep
silent in order that we
could
see the film
So that/ In order that + S + may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
23 He opened the window so
as
to let fresh air in
So as to= in order to = to + V-bare infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
24 Because the weather is hot,
we go to the beach Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặcgiữa câu + clause
25 They won the game since
they played very well Since + clause
26 Due to the heavy
traffic jam, we are
late for the
meeting
Due to + N/Ving: Nguyên nhân xấu
27 Thanks to his help, I
passed
the exam
Thanks to + N/ Ving: Nguyên nhân tốt
28 He tries to earn money in
order to meet his demands So as to= in order to = to + V-bareinfinitive (để mà, cốt để)
29 She tries to learn it by
heart in 5 minutes so as
not to get
low marks
So as not to= in order not to = not
to + V-bare infinitive
30 I do a part-time job so
that I can have money for
shopping
So that/ In order that + S + may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
LEVEL B1
31 C so as not to So as not to= in order not to = not to
+ V-bare infinitive
32 A so that So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
33 C because Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc
giữa câu + clause
34 A Because of the noise Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
35 B because Khi trả lời câu hỏi, ta dùng
“Because”, không dùng “As”
36 B because Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc
giữa câu + clause
37 D so as not to So as not to= in order not to = not to
+ V-bare infinitive
38 D A& B are correct So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
- Diễn tả việc người nói tin là khó
Trang 8hoặc không có thật ở trong quá khứ
(dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành)
40 C Due to Due to + N/Ving: Nguyên nhân xấu
41 B For fear that For fear that + clause: Vì e rằng / vì
sợ rằng điều gì đó có thể xảy ra
43 B As much as As much as : bởi vì
44 C On account of On account of + N/Ving (phrase)
45 D A&B are correct So that/ In order that + S + may/
might/shall / should /can/could /will/would + V-bare infinitive
46 C in order So as to= in order to = to + V-bare
infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
- Diễn tả việc người nói tin là khó hoặc không có thật ở hiện tại (dùng
với thì quá khứ đơn hoặc với were)
48 A Seeing that Seeing that + Clause 1, clause 2
49 B as a cause of As a cause of+ N/Ving
50 D so that So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
51 C because because of Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
52 A Because Because of Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
53 C because of because Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc
giữa câu + clause
54 B as as if - As if: Như thể là
- Diễn tả việc người nói tin là khó hoặc không có thật ở hiện tại (dùng với thì quá khứ đơn hoặc với were)
55 C so as to so as not to So as not to= in order not to = not to
+ V-bare infinitive
56 C because because
of/ thanks to
- Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
- Thanks to + N/ Ving: Nguyên nhân tốt
57 C in order to in
order that
So that/ In order that + S + may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
58 C owing to because Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
59 B in order in order to So as to= in order to = to + V-bare
infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
60 C thanks to due to Due to + N/Ving: Nguyên nhân xấu
61 She’s studying in order to
become a very
important person in
life
So as to= in order to = to + V-bare infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
62 I would like to take As chỉ nguyên nhân khi nó xảy
Trang 9tomorrow off, as I want
to accompany my
husband to
the doctor
ra đồng thời và kết quả + clause
63 On account of various
purposes, computers
become very popular
today
On account of + N/Ving (phrase)
64 I’ve just bought a CD
player so that I can give it
to my
daughter for her birthday
So that/ In order that + S + may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
65 Because she drank too
much
yesterday, she has
headache today
Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc giữa câu + clause
66 I have bought some
clothes-Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc
pegs because I want to
hang
the washing out
giữa câu + clause
67 Thanks to his high
qualifications, he is
appointed to a position
as a
head clerk
Thanks to + N/ Ving: Nguyên nhân tốt
68 Owing to overpopulation,
the number of the
homeless
is considerably increasing
Owing to + N/Ving (phrase)
69 The excessive rise in
tariffs as a reason for an
economic
crisis is concerned
by numerous
people
As a reason for + N/Ving
70 Her husband behaved as
if he knew the truth
- As if: Như thể là
- Diễn tả việc người nói tin là khó hoặc không có thật ở hiện tại (dùng với thì quá khứ đơn hoặc với were)
LEVEL B2+
71 D A&B are correct - By dint of ( thường dùng với
nghĩa tốt) + N/Ving (phrase)
- Thanks to + N/ Ving: Nguyên nhân tốt
72 A so that So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
73 B By virtue of By virtue of + N/Ving (phrase)
- Diễn tả việc người nói tin là khó
Trang 10hoặc không có thật ở hiện tại (dùng
với thì quá khứ đơn hoặc với were)
75 A As much as As much as : bởi vì
76 C For fear that For fear that + clause: Vì e rằng / vì
sợ rằng điều gì đó có thể xảy ra
77 A in order that So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
78 B so as to So as to= in order to = to + V-bare
infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
79 D because Because thường đứng ở đầu câu hoặc
giữa câu + clause
80 D All are correct - By dint of ( thường dùng với
nghĩa tốt) + N/Ving (phrase)
- Thanks to + N/ Ving: Nguyên nhân tốt
- By virtue of + N/Ving (phrase)
81 C No matter what; in
order
- No matter what/ Whatever+ V : Cho dù việc gì xảy ra đi chăng nữa
- So as to= in order to = to + V-bare infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
82 A in order not to So as not to= in order not to = not to
+ V-bare infinitive
83 B in order for his dog to;
to
In order + for S.O + to V
84 C so as not to So as not to= in order not to = not to
+ V-bare infinitive
85 D All are correct Since/ Because/ Because of the fact
that + Clause
86 A Seeing that; to - Seeing that + Clause 1, clause 2
- So as to= in order to = to + V-bare infinitive (để mà, cốt để)
87 B On account of On account of + N/Ving (phrase)
88 C Due to Due to ( thường dùng với nghĩa xấu)
+ N/Ving (phrase)
89 D so that So that/ In order that + S +
may/ might/shall / should /can/could
/will/would + V-bare infinitive
90 D All are correct - Thanks to + N/ Ving: Nguyên
nhân tốt
- By dint of ( thường dùng với nghĩa tốt) + N/Ving (phrase)
- Because of + N/Ving (phrase)
91 Lest the new baby-sitter
could not take great care
of her son, she came
back
Lest = For fear that + clause: Vì e rằng
/ vì sợ rằng điều gì đó có thể xảy ra