EDUCATION AND TRAINING OF QUAN SONETHNIC SCHOOLS SELL STAY TRUNG THUONG SECONDARY SCHOOL EXPERIENCE INITIATIVE A NUMBER OF STRICKS TO TEACH CONVERSATION TO CAUSE EXCITEMENT IN THE GRADE
Trang 1EDUCATION AND TRAINING OF QUAN SON
ETHNIC SCHOOLS SELL STAY TRUNG THUONG SECONDARY SCHOOL
EXPERIENCE INITIATIVE
A NUMBER OF STRICKS TO TEACH CONVERSATION TO CAUSE
EXCITEMENT IN THE GRADE 6 ENGLISH SUDJECTS
IN ETHNIC SCHOOLS SELL STAY TRUNG THUONG SECONDARY SCHOOL
Writer : Đoàn Thị Sự Position : Teacher Operative units: Ethnic schools sell stay
Trung Thuong secondary school.
Ideas in the fields of: English
THANH HOA EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT
QUAN SON EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT
INITIATIVE EXPERIENCE
SOME EXPERIENCE TO TEACH CONVERSATION
TO CAUSE EXCITEMENT IN ENGLISH FOR
STUDENTS IN GRADE 6
Author : Doan Thi Su Position : Teacher
Place to work: Town Primary and Secondary school Subject : English
Trang 2CONTENT
1 OPENING
1.1 Reasoning of the topic
1.2 Research purposes
1.3 The object of research:
1.4 Research methods
2 CONTENTS PART
2.1 Reasoning base
2.2 Status of problem
2.3 Organization and solutions made to sold the problem
2.4 The effect
3 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
3.1 Conclusion
3.2 Recommendation
1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 3 10
12 12 12
Trang 31 OPENING
1.1 Reasoning of the topic:
Teaching and learning of foreign languages in General, in particular in the schools today are inadequately addressed and far-reaching development in the country In middle school, teachers teach English to students with other subjects on the basis of equipping the children necessary knowledge system aimed at training workers have highly skilled, knowledge, practical skills, dynamism and creativity, The establishment and practice of skills for students
of teachers not only pay attention to the passive transfer of knowledge in textbooks, use the medium of teaching Teacher has to be interested in the organization of the teaching process in the direction of the positive operation of the learner, which plays an active role in creative initiative of students in learning, organizations for students to master the knowledge of their own operations
English conversation in secondary schools are unevenly distributed in 4 blocks from block 6 to 9 block from easy to hard In block 6 of the children only just be familiar with the form of the conversation short, saying simple easy to understand, not because of the ease in which we believe, we have to create for students interested in studying in the first grade to the solid foundation and has the passion to learn well the next year If teacher does not truly innovative in lesson plans, conversations are easy for students to be forgotten soon I always wondered how help students to pay attention more, not neglected studying and learning conversations
Over the years are the direct assignment of teaching in English class, I have developed some experience in teaching process Among them,
“Some experience to teach conversation to cause excitement in English for students in grade 6” is the subject of attention.
1.2 Research purposes.
Make for the students in acquiring new ones, work-skills of heard Helping students with admissions and the exchange of information, improving their English skills, learn more about the society, creating routines for immediate response in the language of communication
1.3 The object of research
Some methods to teach conversation to cause excitement in English for
students in grade 6.
Students in grade 6 of Town primary and secondary school.
1.4 Research methods
Research method bases on theory
Method of investigating reality and collecting information
Statistical method
Data processing method
Trang 42 CONTENTS PART
2.1 Reasoning base.
- According to the II National Resolution II period 8 “Renewing a educational
method of education, overcoming the way to convey passively, practicing a creative mindset for learners Gradually apply advanced methods and modern methods in the teaching process, to ensure conditions and duration of study, self-study for students “
- The orientation above was legalized in the Education Law, Article 24, 2nd
paragraph as follows: “Method of general education has to promote activity,
creativity for students, consistent with the characteristics of each class, foster methods for self-learning support, train skills to apply knowledge to practical life, impact emotion, bring joy, excitement for student in learning”
- In fact there are many forms of learning: study at classroom, at home, self – study, study under the guide of teachers, study in groups The important thing is that teachers must understand students, have to think about exploring, to find out the most appropriate and effective teaching method
- Base on the core innovation of teaching methods that attract students’ attitude toward active learning, against passive study habits Especially, foster self – learning method for children The topic “ Some experience to teach
conversation to cause excitement in English for students in grade 6”, with
measures of reviewing vocabulary creatively, innovatively and effectively, it integrates with Art – keep up with the innovation, overcome the way to convey passive and boring old method Moreover, guiding students to expand vocabulary and structures is a part of the initiation to promote innovation and foster students’ self-study, self-discipline
Role-play and using of conversation in English that is to follow the new teaching methods, students are directly involved in the process of learning and active musically patterned According to the document on methods of teaching the subject has to meet the above mentioned issues of teaching methods, teacher created situations, learners have the opportunity to work out and develop the capacity of thinking
2.2 Status of problem
Comes from the habit of high school students to see conversation just skimming through then solve the exercises below If teachers do not really creative and investing curriculum, for students of that conversation are easy to
be forgotten soon Status in the academic subjects, students or have a habit of passively, familiar listening, taking notes like a copy Most students do not have the habit of actively learning and discover lessons if not assigned or if which was then also still embarrassing when solving problems Children don’t have the needs themselves reveal the thoughts, feelings, interests and talent of the individual before the collective The sense of preparation, almost no exist they are always waiting to receive knowledge from the teacher If there are difficulties, the students are waiting for explanations from the teacher The
situation is clearly shown by the results of my investigation
Trang 5* A number of students get excited about learning and understand conversation Semesters I
– the school year 2015-2016 in Town primary and secondary school.
Order
number class
Number of students
A number of students get excited about learning and understand conversation
A number of students are not interested learn and understand
conversation
According to the view of "learner-centered", teaching and learning methods, there have been fundamental changes The teacher are not the only person who hold the knowledge and impart knowledge that is just the instructor, counselor, support people who check The school is no longer a passive person
to acquire knowledge that is central to the process of teaching, innovative initiative in the learning process in order to reach the goal of his teaching The renewal method of teaching is very clear and important particularly in communication in the language From the point on the students directly involved
in the learning process, specific role and use the conversation naturally interactive will create joy elation in English
2.3 Organization and solutions made to sold the problem
Each conversation is different teaching tricks The plot is how to create excitement for the students in acquiring new knowledge and more importantly is
to help children to be engraved upon the classroom and self development ability
of his English language quickly and effectively The aim of the teaching of conversation is to help students develop skills (especially to speaking), in accordance with the level and ages of students, help students with admissions and the exchange of information, improving your English, learn more about the society
Verbal conversation is between at least two people, as a change (with the speaker and the listener) The conversations usually require the immediate response of language habits, so conversation without preparation The language
in the post is the speech has been abridged The fascicules, from buffer to be used as means of the language support The expressive elements such as gestures, facial expressions, gestures, intonation, accent was working so much support to the quality and effectiveness of the dialogue The structure of conversation completely different from the structure of a post read Word of the conversation must ensure the concise The main activity of the conversation is active by young couples, according to the Group and played the role
Trang 6* Conversation approach
The
steps
Content The purpose of The activities
Step 1 Presentation -Charismatic interests the
student
- Creates demand wanted
to communicate to students
-Encourage students to think about the topic that they will learn
-Introduce the topic
of conversation, introducing the character context - Pose the question suggested
Introduction from new words
Step 2 Practice - Helps students understand
conversation Recite the dialogue of the characters
- Learn to apply structured conversation samples to build a similar conversation under the guidance of the teacher
-Implementation of the exercises comes through:
-Training with the guidance of a teacher -Free training
Step 3 Production -Help students develop the
ability to communicate
-Implementation of the exercises
-Practice talking through the free training and contact with reality
- The reference works for the steps taught conversation:
We can use many different tricks to introduce appropriate conversation and appealing with each object on your particular students Here are a few suggested activities to introduce conversation:
+ Using visuals: Using real objects, paintings or pictures to showcase:
Using drawings, introduces the characters and the context of the conversation
Use the drawings of the characters, introducing the characters and context
by putting questions to students based files to answer
Using visuals
Pictures and real objects
For example:
English 6 (UNIT 11-page 116) "What do you eat?"
Can use one of the following operations: Use painting two characters:
Ba-a student Ba-and Ba-a sBa-alesgirl - she sells food Introduction context Ba-and chBa-arBa-acters: Ask questions to students based on this file Can select some of the following questions:
Trang 7
Who is this? Who is this? (Pointing to Ba) (Pointing to salesgirl) Or: What can you see in the picture?
What is Ba doing?
What is the salesgirl doing?
Using real objects;
Two hundred grams of beef: A dozen eggs:
Introducing about character and context of conversation by giving cues and questions (Map dialogue)
+ Using tape cassettes.
Turn on the tape for students to hear conversation pattern
Read sample conversation according to the voice of character in conversation
With students whose reading or classroom reading sample conversation in the correct number of characters in conversation
With one or two good students in the class give model conversation
+ Practice
To help students understand and practice conversation, often use the following types of activities:
Questions and answers
True/False statements
Multiple choice
Gap-fill
Substitutions-controlled practice
Substitutions-free practice
Matching questions and answers
Situation-based role play
In the form of monologue or dialogue-Retelling
- Here are some suggested activities to help students practice conversation.
* English 6-UNIT 12 (A2), page 116 "at the store"
Exercises:
Trang 8+ Multiple choice
1 Ba is
A on the street B at school
C at the store D at home
2 He wants of beef
A two hundred grams B two kilos
C two pounds D half a kilo
3 He wants a dozen of
A carrots B apples
C eggs D oranges
+ Substitution - making similar dialogue
Cues: A Hoa/ cooking oil/ two bottles/ peas/ a can
B Lan/ tomatoes/ one kilo/ lettuce/three hundred grams
* English 6-UNIT 10 (A3), page 105
+ True/ false statements
1 Nam’d like some noodles 2 Ba’d like some orange juice
3 Ba’d like to sit down
Trang 9+ Substitution
Cues:
3 1 Lan: apple juice 2 Nam: Some rice 3 Ba : a drink
* English 6-UNIT 14 (B1), page 144
+ Questions
1 What is Lan going to do tonight? 2 What is Tuan going to do tonight?
3 What is he going to do tomorrow?
+ Free role play.
The situation suggests: Role play (English 6-Unit 10-A3- page 105) teacher divides the class into groups of 3 One student plays the role of Nam, one student plays the role of Ba and the other plays the role of Lan They talk about what kinds of food and drink they would like for their situations
Nam: Ba: Lan:
+ Comparison: Compare contrast, reviews the content items with real
life
* English 6-Unit 16-B4- page 171
Students complete conversation about ways to protect the environment, the teacher asked the children to compare, contrast with the reality in their local school
Ex: We should put trash in a waste basket We should collect trash
Trang 10
+ Imagination
Imagine yourself HS is the main character
(English 6-Unit 11-"A4" page 117) student imagines himself that he is Nam and he lists of the foods that his mother wants to buy
My Mom needs a bottle of cooking oil
* The example illustrates through conversation of English 6 UNIT 11-A2-page 116) uses the active role (Role play)
Using real objects: vegetables, flowers, fruits - use the English words that students already know
Put the situation: shopping
Divide the class into small groups (each group of about 3 to 4 students) Students work in groups to a child play a salesgirl the other children role-play a customer)
- A model lesson plan.
UNIT 11: WHAT DO YOU EAT?
LESSON 2: AT THE STORE (A2 )
A Objectives:
- Helps Ss to listen to a dialogue for specific information about quantities
for food shopping By the end of this lesson, Ss will be able to understand the detail about quantities for food shopping
I Knowledge:
Can I help you? ; (to) want…; (to) need….;
How much…? (Uncountable noun; How many…? (Countable noun)
…
II Skill:
Speaking, writing, reading and listening
III Attitude:
Students work hard
B Teaching procedure:
I Settlement: -Greeting
II- Revision
Dictation lists: with "How much ?" "How many ?"
T reads: oranges, meat, milk, bread, carrots, chocolates, beef, chicken, rice, eggs, apples, soap
Answer key:
How much ? milk, bread, beef, chicken, rice, soap…
How many ? carrots, chocolates, eggs, apples …