336 câu NGỮ PHÁP từ đề cô NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG image marked image marked

Giải thích Dựa vào nghĩa của câu ta thấy việc giáo viên đến xảy ra khiến hành động đang thảo luận sôi nổi của học sinh bị gián đoạn nên động từ “come” sẽ được chia theo cấu trúc phù hợp

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Question 2 , tell him I have gone to London

A If Mr Jones called B Unless Mr Jones calls

C Should Mr Jones call D If Mr Jones will call

Question 3 This time tomorrow on the beach sunbathing and drinking freshly squeezed fruit

juice!

A I’ll have been lying B I will lie

Question 4 We can stay at my brother’s house _ we are in California

Question 5 He did not share his secrets with many people but he confided her

Question 6 They were discussing enthusiastically when their teacher _ in

A had come B was coming C will come D came

Question 7 _ classical dance for six years, Jane finally felt ready to perform in public

A Having studied B Studying C To study D Being studied

Question 8 It is advisable that we should avoid leaded petrol to save the environment

(ĐỀ 1 – BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 9: We called an ambulance as soon as we realised that he seemed to be having heart

attack

Question 10: Had you told me that this was going to happen, I it.

A would never have believed B don’t believe

C hadn’t believed D can’t believe

Question 11: The preparations _ by the time the guests arrived

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A have finished B have been finished

C had finished D had been finished

Question 12: He promised to telephone, _I have never heard from him again

Question13: I think the company should inform its customers the improvements in their services

Question 14: After ill for over nine days, she appeared to have lost quite a bit of weight.

Question 15: Valentine’s Day, _ from Roman, is now celebrated all over the world

A originate B originating C to originate D originated

Question 16: She was busy _a variety of articles to the customers

A with introducing B introducing C for introducing D in introducing

Question 17 At first, she was trained to be an accountant, but later she worked as shopkeeper

Question 18 If you _ less last night, you so bad today

A had drunk – would not have felt B drank – would not feel

C had drunk – would not feel D would have drunk – would not feel

Question 19: Next week when there _a full moon, the ocean tides will be higher

A will be B will have been C is being D is

Question 20: the country joined the WTO, it has made big economic achievements

A After B Since C When D As soon as

Question 21: Too many factories dispose _their waste by pumping it into rivers and the

sea

Question 22: of giving away government secrets to the enemy, he has been investigated for

days

A Suspected B Being suspecting C To suspect D Suspecting

Question 23 Do you really expect him _ treated in this way?

A to not object to be B not to object to being

C not to object to be D not object to being

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Question 24: She played piano confidently, but her timing was not good

Question 25: If you in my position, what would you do?

Question 26: Mary did not remember what I _ her the day before

A would tell B had told C told D had been told

Question 27: She neglected her study during the term, _she couldn’t pass the exam

Question 28: Young people have become increasingly committed their time _social activities.

Question 29: The baby can't even sit up yet, stand and walk!

A but for B let alone C all but D rather than

Question 30: one of the most beautiful forms of performance art, ballet is a combination of dance

and mime performed to music

A To consider B Considered C Being considering D Considering

(ĐỀ 4– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 31: We are looking for people with experience

Question 32: You’ll feel sorry afterward you do it carefully

Question 33: I haven’t met him again since we _ school ten years ago

Question 34: The doctors know that it is very difficult to save the patient’s life, _ they will try

their best

Question 35: The doctor told him to keep sweets and chocolate to lose weight

Question 36: _, he becomes angry

A Called a liar B As be called a liar C As called a liar D calling a liar

Question 37: , Jose’s dance troupe often toured abroad

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A The U.S State Department, which sponsored it

B Sponsored by the U.S State Department

C The U.S State Department sponsored

D The sponsorship of the U.S State Department

Question 38: He regrets school early It is the biggest mistake in his life

A leaving B to have left C being left D to leave

Question 39: We might be able to catch last train if we hurried

Question 40: If I _ taller, I _ better at basketball

Question 41: By the time you come here tomorrow, the work

A will have been finishing B will be finishing

C will have been finished D will be finished

Question 42: I am sending you my curriculum vitae _you will have a chance to study it before

our interview

Question 43: Mai said she took golf so that she could meet more interesting people

Question 44: _ near Hoan Kiem Lake, that restaurant is my favorite place

Question 45: I have a _ skirt

A beautiful modern short red silk B beautiful red modern short silk

C beautiful short modern red silk D short beautiful modern red silk

Question 46: Everybody would like to a higher position

A promote B promotes C promoting D to promote

Question 47: Did you read _ news about the Phuc Long Milk Tea opening in Indochina Plaza

Hanoi?

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A a B an C the D no artical

Question 48: If it rains this weekend, we camping

A don’t go B won’t go C didn’t go D wouldn’t go

Question 49: We were extremely tired at the end of the journey We for more than 10 hours

A were traveling B have traveled

C have been traveling D had been traveling

Question 50: He had to act immediately; _, it would have been too late

A however B consequently C otherwise D nevertheless

Question 51: Has anyone come _ a better solution to this problem?

A in for B up to C up with D up against

Question 52: _ to Jim myself, I can’t really tell you why he would say such terrible things

A Not to be speaking B Because of not speaking

C Not to have spoken D Not having spoken

Question 53: She doesn’t work _ as my sister

A harder B more hardly C as hardly D so hard

Question 54: She smelt something and saw smoke

A to burning – to rising B burnt- risen

Question 55: I think everyone wants to make friends with John He is _ honest person

Question 56: If I _ to him, I wouldn’t have lost my way

A would listen B listened C had listened D would listened

Question 57: I declined the offer as I _ it was time for me to go for a swim in the sea

A have decided B decided C had decided D would decide

Question 58: The use of computers aids in teaching, _ the role of teachers is still very important

Question 59: Jane enjoyed the party, but as Mark, he was simply bored

Question 60: _ of the shop, my friend came in

A Coming out B On coming out C When coming D As I came out

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Question 61: _ in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of

the large profit it brought

A That when discovered B Discovered

Question 62: We are considering _ for the coming New Year

A to have redecorated our flat B having redecorate our flat

C to have our flat to be redecorated D having our flat redecorated

Question 63: I lay down on ground and looked up at sky

A a - a B a - the C the – a D the – the

Question 64: _ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat

A Had you arrived B If you arrived C Were you arrived D If you hadn’t arrived

Question 65: By the time the boss comes back from England, the work

A will have been finishing B will be finishing

C will have been finished D will be finished

Question 66: Bus schedules are updated frequently, check our website for the latest departure

and arrival time

A so B if C neither D whereas

Question 67: The government have tried to _ the price of food, and they finally succeeded

A bring on B put on C get over D bring down

Question 68: My doctor told me _ice cream

A why I eat B why not eating C why not to eat D why not be eaten

Question 69: in the UK, the book has won a number of awards in recent regional book fairs

A Publishing B Published C Being published D To be published

Question 70: They couldn’t help _ when they heard the little boy singing a love song

A laughing B to laugh C laugh D laughed

Question 71: _ poor always need the help from all people in the society

A A B The C Some D No article

Question 72: If the sea biodiversity were not maintained, marine life at stake

A would be B shall be C wouldn’t have been D will be

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Question 73: I’m really sleepy today I wish I _ Bod to the airport late last night

A weren’t taking B didn’t take C hadn’t had to take D didn’t have to take

Question 74: We all felt cold, wet and hungry; _ , we were lost

A moreover B although C however D so that

Question 75: The manager was suspicious the shop assistant

Question 76: , no one was absent from the farewell party last night

A Heavily as it rained B As it rained heavily

C Though it rains heavily D In spite of the heavily rain

Question 77: _ is to give strangers your address

A What must never you do B That must never you do

C That you must never do D What you must never do

Question 78: Did you accuse Nam of _ a plate? Well, I saw him it off the table

with his elbow

A break/ knock B breaking/ knocking C to break/ to knock D breaking/ knock

Question 79: In most _ developed countries, up to 50% of _ population enters higher education

at some time in their lives

A the – no article B no article - no article

Question 80: If I didn’t have exams next week, I camping with you this weekend

A will go B will have gone C would have gone D would go

Question 81: By the end of next year, George _ English for 7 years

A will have learned B will learn C has learned D would learn

Question 82: I had to get up early, _I’d have missed the train

Question 83: The meeting has been put _ to Friday as so many people have got the flu

Question 84: _ on several different television programmes, the witness gave conflicting accounts of

what had happened

A Appears B He appeared C Who appeared D Appearing

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Question 85: _ does not circle around the earth was proven by Galileo

A That the rest of the universe B Since the rest of the universe

C As the rest of the universe D The rest of the universe

Question 86: I’ll try _ such a foolish thing again

A not to cause B to not cause C not causing D to cause not

Question 87: non – verbal language is important aspect of interpersonal comminication

A no article – an B A – the C The – no article D The – a

Question 88: If it for the heavy storm, the accident would not have happened

Question 89: David his hands He just the TV set

A is washing – has just repaired B washes – repairs

C have washed – repaired D will wash – repaired

Question 90: We were expecting beautiful weather at the beach, but it was so cold and rainy that,

getting a suntan, I caught a cold

A compared to B just as C in case of D instead of

Question 91: She never says anything good about me She is forever running me _

Question 92: The more you talk about the matter, _

A the situation seems the worse B the situation seem worse

C the worse seems the situation D the worse the situation seems

Question 93: All commuters the main highway to get to the center of the city will face

delays of up to an hour today because of on-going construction

Question 94: I’m considering home now

Question 95: When we went for a picnic last Sunday, _ weather turned out to be very good

Question 96: A lot of people _ out of work if the factory closed down

A will be B would be C would have been D were

Question 97: Mr Pike English at our school for 20 years before he retired last year

A had been teaching B has been teaching C is teaching D was teaching

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Question 98: _ extremely bad weather in the mountains, we are no longer considering our skiing

trip

Question 99: Don’t let time go without doing anything about the situation

Question 100: in UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites in 2003, Phong Nha Ke Bang is noted

for its cave and grotto systems

A Listing B Having listed C To have listed D Having been listed

Question 101: She came in quietly _not to wake the baby

Question 102: I don’t remember of the decision to change the company policy on vacations When

was it decided?

A telling B being told C to tell D to be told

Question 103: He spent part of _ afternoon telling them news he could not tell them by

telephone

Question 104: Had I studied harder, I _ better in the last exam

Question 105: I regret going to the cinema I wish I _

A didn’t go there B haven’t gone there C hadn’t gone there D would not go there

Question 106: You must always have a good breakfast every morning _ late you are

Question 107: Learning English doesn’t difficult once you get it

Question 108: _ not to come late, the applicant set out for his job interview

Question 109: _Ann by phone, James decided to email her

A Having failed to contact B Having failed contacting

C He failed to contect D That he failed contacting

Question 110: I deeply regret to her so severely last night She was badly hurt

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A to speak B being spoken C having spoken D to be speaking

Question 111: This morning I bought _ book and a pencil The pen is in my bag, but I don’t know

where book is

Question 112: If you had taken your dad’s advice, you such a silly mistake

A would have avoided B would have avoid

Question 113: By the end of last March, I English for five years

A have been studying B will have been studying

C had been studying D will have studied

Question 114: She made a list of what to do forget anything

A in order to B so as not to C so that D to not

Question 115: The Prime Minister congratulated the team _ winning the match

Question 116: A quick look would reveal that France has twice computers

A as many televisions as B more televisions than

C as many as televisions D many as televisions as

Question 117: We today and I got into trouble because I hadn’t done it

A have our homework checking B had checked our homework

C were checked our homework D had our homework checked

Question 118: It was a nasty memory Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid

by the supervisors?

A to recognize B to be recognized C recognizing D being recognized

Question 119: In most _ developed countries, up to 50% of population enters higher

education at some time in their lives

Question 120: We _ won the game if we’d had a few more minutes

Question 121: They were discussing enthusiastically when their teacher _ in

A had come B was coming C will come D came

Question 122: my personal qualities, I have experience of working in a multi-national company for

three years

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A Beside B In addition C Instead of D Apart from

Question 123: The meeting has been put _ to Saturday as so many people have got the flu

Question 124: In our shop, there are different styles in classical music, _ on when the music was

composed

A depend B depending C being depended D depended

Question 125: The progress _ in space travel in the early 1960s is remarkable

Question 126: We are not allowed _ jeans at school

Question 127: According to FAO, Vietnam is second largest coffee producer in the world after

Brazil

Question 128: If I were you, I _ my holidays on Phu Quoc Island

A spent B will spend C would spend D could have spent

Question 129: Neither the twins nor their friend _ in the party now

Question 130: He didn’t drink beer _ he was really thirsty

A in spite of B even though C because D since

Question 131: Too many factories dispose _ their waste by pumping it into rivers and seas

Question 132: Marie Curie was the first woman _ two Nobel prizes

A who awarded B to be awarded C awarding D that was awarding

Question 133: _cheat on the exam have to leave the room

Question 134: Can you imagine _alone in a very strange country?

A travel B to travel C traveling D having travelling

Question 135: I have bought _ new scarf which matches sweater Hoa gave me as birthday

presents last Sunday

Question 136: more time, my essay would be better.

A Did I have B Should I have C Were I to have D Had I had

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Question 137: He will tell us the truth when he .

A will arrive B would arrive C arrives D will have arrive

Question 138: _ hard he has worked, he hardly supports his family of ten people.

Question 139: The completion of the bridge has been held _ owing to a strike.

Question 140: The patients with the new drug showed better signs of recovery than those

receiving conventional medicine

A treated B having treated C treating D who treated

Question 141: Peter asked me _in English.

A what does this word mean B what that word means

C what did this word mean D what that word meant

Question 142: The room is too dark You’d better need a bright color.

C to have it painted D to have it paint

Question 143: It is said the Robinhood robbed rich and gave the money to poor.

Question 144: _ advised on what and how to prepare for an interview, he might have got the job.

Question 145: I’d rather you to the English-speaking club with me this Sunday

Question 146: _ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.

A Instead B In place C On behalf D On account

Question 147: Instead of staying around the house all day, you should be out there looking a job.

Question 148: The principal wanted to know the student the highest mark for the test

in geography last month

A got B getting C who not D is getting

Question 149: _one day by a passing car, the dog never walked proper again

A Having injured B Injuring C Injured D To be injured

Question 150: Our father suggested to Da Nang for this summer holiday.

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A to going B going C go D to go

Question 151: Richard Byrd was first person in history to fly over _ North Pole

Question 152: If I’m tired in evenings, _

A I went to bed early B I go to bed early

C I’d go to bed early D I’d have gone to bed early

Question 153: This is the latest news from earthquake site Two- thirds of the city in a fire

A has been destroyed B have been destroyed

Question 154: The festival has many attractions It will include contemporary orchestra music and an

opera _, there will be poetry readings and theatrical presentations

A Otherwise B Furthermore C Nevertheless D On the other hand

Question 155: He gave his job in order to go back to university

Question 156: Books and magazines around made his room very untidy

Question 157: You Tom yesterday He’s been on business for a week now

A mustn’t have seen B could not have seen

C may have not seen D can’t have seen

Question 158: This carpet really needs Can you do it for me, son?

A being cleaned B cleaned C clean D cleaning

Question 159 When I arrived at the meeting the first speaker _ speaking and the audience

_

A had just finished - were clapping B had just finished - had clapped

C just finished - were clapping D just finished - had clapped

Question 160 I come from a city _ is located in the southern part of the country.

Question 161 John said that if he _ rich, he _ a lot.

C had been - would have travelled D was - will travel

Question 162 The boy always does his homework before class _ be punished by his teacher.

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A so as not to B so as to C so that not to D in order that not to Question163 Instead _petrol, cars will only run _ solar energy and electricity.

Question 164 The schoolboys are in a hurry they will not be late for school.

Question 165 some German and British management styles are similar, there are many

differences between them

A In spite B In spite of C Despite the fact that D Despite

Question 166 Hundreds of species of Hawaiian flowers have become extinct or rare land

development and the grazing of wild goats

Question 167 The teacher said Columbus America in 1942.

Question 168 "Are you still going to Florida for vacation?” "Yes, but I really because I don’t

have

much money.”

Question 169 If you have ever watched television, you have seen plenty drug ads.

Question 170 When I arrived at the meeting the first speaker ………… speaking and the audience ……

A just finished - were clapping B had just finished- had clapped

C had just finished - were clapping D just finished - had clapped

Question 171 Mary put on her scarf _ she _ not get cold.

A so that / will B to /would C so as to / will D so that / would

Question 172 who you are, I still love you.

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Question 173 I wonder who drank all the milk yesterday It can t have been Susan she was out all day.

Question 174 He asked, “Why didn’t she take the final exam?” - He asked why the final

exam

A she took B did she take C she hadn’t taken D she had taken

Question 175 Why didn t you give me a call yesterday? We _ discuss everything together.

Question 176 The boy insisted on _ a break after lunch.

Question 177 By 2015, it will be widely accepted that schools and pre-schools have _

extremely important role to play in _ future of our world

Question 178 The success of shared holidays depends on you shared it with.

Question 179 By September next year I _ here for ten years.

Question 180 _ English fluently, we should practise speaking it whenever possible.

Question 181 _ , he walked to the station.

Question 182 our apartment building has had two robberies in the last month, I m going to put

an

extra lock on the door and install a telephone in my bedroom

Question 183 John said he her since they _ school.

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C hadn’t met - left D didn’t meet — has left

Question 184 “Did Peter go downtown by car or by train?” “He _ by train because his car was in

the mechanics.”

Question 185 I told you _ the computer, didn’t it?

A to switch off B don’t switch off C not switch off D switch off

Question 186 They arrived _ that train station late because their taxi had broken _.

Question 187 When Carol last night, I _ my favorite show on television

Question 188 The road is _

A so slippery that we drove fast B so slippery for us to drive fast

C too slippery for us to drive D too slippery that we can't drive fast.

Question 189 Daisy s parents dont let her go to late- night disco She be at home at 9 o clock

in

the evening

Question 190 The trees have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden.

Question 191 She phoned me

A so that she invites me to her party C to invite me to her party

B that she invited me to her party D for she wanted to invite me to

Question 192 If I _ as young as you are, I _ in a boat round the world.

Question 193 Why hasn’t Sue arrived yet? She promised not _ late

Question 194 Is Miss Wilson very fond _ French food? - No, she is not used having French

food

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A over / with B of / to C off / for D in / about

Question 195 Every day I up at 6 o’clock, breakfast at seven o’clock and for work at

8 o’clock

Question 196 I can t ride my bike there isn t any ah in one of the tires.

Question 197 He asked, "Why didn’t she take the final exam?” - He asked why the final exam.

A she took B did she take C she hadn’t taken D she had taken

Question 198 The line is busy; someone _the telephone now.

Question 199. _English fluently, we should practise speaking it whenever possible.

Question 200 Tom went to work despite .

A that he did not feel very well B of the fact not feeling well

C he did not feel very well D not feeling very well

Question 201 Most of my friends enjoy _ football on television.

Question 202 Barbara is motivated to study _she knows that a good education can improve her

life

Question 203 Peter said that if he rich, he _alot.

C had been - would have travelled D was - will travel

Question 203 I’d rather _in the field than home.

A to work- to stay B work - stay C working - staying D worked- stayed

Question204 Mary put on her scarf _she _not get cold.

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A so that / will B to / would

Question 205 Despite _, we arrived on time.

C there was heavy traffic D of the was heavy traffic

Question 206 Don’t forget the door before _to bed.

A to lock/ going B locking/ going C to lock / to go D look / going

Question 207 They argued _us _th problem last night, but we could not find

the solution

A with / about / out B on / for / off C upon / with / in D to / on I up

Question 208 I suddenly remembered that I to bring my keys.

Question 209 Let’s ask our teacher how to solve this problem _ we can’t agree on the answer.

Question 210 He wanted to know _shopping during the previous morning.

B that if we had been going D that we were going

Question 211 Mr Thompson is learning Vietnamese _ to read Kim Van Kieu.

Question 212 He advised them _ in the class

A to not talk B not to talk C to talk not D don’t talk

Question 213 Williams is working _ an export company He intends to apply _ another

job because he is not satisfied _ the salary

A in / on / at B for / for / with C at / out / into D from/ on/ for

Question 214 By the end of 2010 we _ in Ho Chi Minh City for 30 years.

A work B will work C have worked D will have worked (ĐỀ 8– BỘ 2 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 215 In spite _ , the baseball game was not cancelled.

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A the rain B of the rain C it was raining D there was a rain

Question 216 Hundreds of species of Hawaiian flowers have become extinct or rare _ land

development and the grazing of wild goats

Question 217 Nam wanted to know what time _.

Question 218 You _ ring the bell; I have a key.

Question 219 Would you mind me how the lift?

A to show/ to work B show/ work C showing/ to work D showing/ working Question 220 I have a message for people by the traffic chaos.

Question 221 In the last hundred years, travelling _ much easier and more comfortable

Question 222 He does morning exercises regularly _ improve his health.

Question 223 _ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.

Question 224 _ extremely bad weather in the mountains, we re no longer considering our

skiing trip

Question 225 He asked the children _ too much noise.

Question 226 "Are you still going to Florida for vacation?” “Yes, but I really _ because I don’t

have much money.”

Question 227 My mother made me _ at home at night.

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A staying B to stay C stayed D stay

Question 228 Boys! Put your toys _ It is time to go to bed Don't stay _ late.

Question 229 The picture was painted by Laura, _ is being shown in an exhibition.

Question 230 Instead _ petrol, cars will only run _ solar energy and electricity.

Question 231 If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you _ sleepy now.

C might have not been D wouldn’t have been being

Question 232 _, he walked to the station.

Question 233 Josh couldn’t open the door _ the lock was broken

Question 234 The teacher said Columbus _America in 1942.

Question 235 ‘Do you like to play tennis?” “I _, but now I prefer golf”

Question 236 Ann offered _ after our children while we were out.

Question 237 Alaska, _ my brother lives, is the largest state in the United States.

Question 238 While my mother _ a film on TV, my father was cooking dinner It was March

8th yesterday

Question 239 Tom is saving up _he can buy a new car.

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C in order that not D so as that

Question 240 _ some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese

companies are run by men

Question 241 _ our apartment building has had two robberies in the last month, I’m going to pt

an extra lock on the door and install a telephone in my bedroom

Question 242 He asked me _ Robert and I said I did not know _.

A that did I know / who were Robert B that I knew /who Robert were

C if I knew / who Robert was D whether I knew /who was Robert

Question 243 Daisy’s parents don’ t let her go to late - night disco She _ be at home at 9

o’clock in the evening

Question 244 He reminded me _to give the book back to John

Question 245 By 2015, it will be widely accepted that schools and pre-schools have

_extremely important role to play in _future of our world

Question 246 Mexico City, _has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest

growing city in the world

Question 247 He reminded me _ to give the book back to John

Question 248 He began to feel ill while _.

C he would do the exam D he was doing the exam

Question 249 It was _ that we had gone for a walk.

A such a beautiful weather B such a nice weather

Question 250 John often says he _ boxing because it _ a cruel sport.

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A does not like / is C not liked / had been

Question 251 “It rain this evening Why don t you take an umbrella?”

“That s a good idea May I borrow yours?”

Question 252 She refused _ back again

Question 253 Due to industrialization, we have to cope _ the fact that many species are danger

_ extinction

A over / at / for B at / upon / over C for / on / with D with / in / of

Question 254 The plane from Dallas _ two hours late, so I missed my connecting flight from

Frankfurt to London

Question 255 The schoolboys are in a hurry _ they will not be late for school.

Question 256 We are concerned with the problem of energy resources _ we must also think of

our environment

Question 257 I knew they were talking about me _ they stopped when I entered the room.

Question 258 She asked me _ my holidays _.

A where I spent / the previous year C where I spent / last year

B where I had spent / the previous year D where did I spend / last year

Question 259 It could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz It _ tell the

difference between Indian music and jazz

Question 260 She refused _ back again

Question 261 Thanks _ the inventions _ labor-saving devices, women have more

free time to take part _ social work

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A through / over / for B on /from/ with C forward / for / from D to / of / in

Question 262 I come from a city _ is located in the southern part of the country.

Question 263 I _ much of you lately We _ three months ago

A haven’t seen- last meet B didn’t see- met

C haven’t seen- have meet D didn’t see- have met

Question 264 _ who you are, I still love you.

Question 265 _ the flight delay, they didn’t attend the conference.

Question 266 I told him _ the word to Jane somehow that I _ to reach her during the

early hours

Question 267 Tommy and Mary were mischievous children They _ tricks on their teachers,

which always got them into a lot of trouble

A could play B used to play C could have play D may have played Question 268 There was a lot of traffic but we managed _ to the airport in time.

Question 269 He took a lot of interest _our work and he promised to help us _ any

troubles

Question 270 I met a lot of new people at the party _ names I can’t remember.

Question 271 In the past, the trip _ very rough and often dangerous, but things _ a

great deal in the last hundred and fifty years

Question 272 He does morning exercises regularly _ improve his health

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A so as to B and C not to D so as not to

Question 273 Despite the fact that _, we enjoyed our trip.

Question 274 The furniture was _.

A such expensive that I couldn’t buy it B enough cheap for me to buy

C so expense that I did buy it D too expensive for me to buy

Question 275 He asked me who the editor of that book

Question 276 They have plenty of time, so they needn’t _

Question 277 Please go on _ I can wait.

Question 278 According _ Bill, there's something wrong _ my computer.

Question 279 I must have a bath I _ all the afternoon

Question 280 Many bridges in London are covered with wooden roofs _ it can be protected

from rain and snow

A so that not B so as to C in order that not D in other that

Question 281 Gannon was a high-performing midfield linkman in spite _.

A of he was at his age B he was at his old age C of his age D his age

Question 282 Hoa was late _ her car was broken down.

Question 283 I asked Martha to enter law school.

Question 284 Why didn’t you give me a call yesterday? We _ discuss everything together.

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Question 285 He reminded me _ to give the book back to John.

Question 286 The people for the bus in the rain are getting wet.

Question 287 If I _10 years younger, I _ the job.

Question 288 Economic reforms are often carried _ to promote the developing of a country.

Question 289 He had a terrible cold _ he insisted on going swimming.

Question 290 I wonder who drank all the milk yesterday It can’t have been Susan _ she was

out all day

Question 291 The woman asked get lunch at school.

B whether the children could D could the children

Question 292 007 didn’t need _ out of his room in Moscow.

Question 293 Tracey doesn’t want _ her friends and family.

Question 294 She looked _ to see who was going _ her.

Question 295 By the time next summer, you _ your studies

Question 296 What are your plans for _ future?

Question 297 _ Sahara of _ Africa is the world's largest desert.

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A 0 / the B The / 0 C A/ an D The/ an

Question 298 Timmy spent _ money buying movie tickets that he didn’t have enough left to

buy a soft drink

Question 299 The mother asked her son _.

Question 300 He spent all that money last week He _ so much.

A didn’t need to spend B shouldn’t spend C needn’t have spent D didn’t have to spend Question 301 I consider _ the job but in the end I decided against doing it.

Question 302 Although I did not totally agree _ feminist's policies, I certainly admired their

audacity, dedication and courage

Question 303 It is quite important _ me to get on and think.

Question 304 When I arrived at the meeting the first speaker _ speaking and the audience

_

A just finished - were clapping B had just finished - had clapped

C had just finished - were clapping D just finished - had clapped

Question 305 Mr Brown has _ many patient _ he is always busy.

Question 306 John asked me _ in English.

A what does this word mean B what that word means

C what did this word mean D what that word meant

Question 307 “Can I borrow twenty dollars?” “No, you know I _ lend you money any more.”

Question 308 After walking for three hours, we stopped to let the others _ with US.

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Question 309 Instead _ petrol, cars will only run _ solar energy and electricity.

Question 310 I have a message for people _ by the traffic chaos.

Question 311 Last night at this time, they _ the same thing She _ and he _

the newspaper

A are doing - is cooking - is reading B were doing - was cooking - was reading

C was doing - has cooked - is reading D had done - was cooking - read

Question 312 He could not play in the game _ his foot injury.

A because B due to the fact that C because of D for

Question 313 Martin asked me _.

Question 314 By the time a baby has reached his first birthday, he should _sit up or even stand

up

Question 315 “All right, I’ll wait for you” She agreed _for me.

Question 316 They arrived _ that train station late because their taxi had broken _.

Question 317 The success of shared holidays depends on _you shared it with.

Question 318 Since 1980, scientists the world over _ a lot of things to fight against AIDS.

Question 319 I gave him my e-mail address _ he could keep in touch with me.

Question 320 Jason told me that he _ his best in the exam the _ day.

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Question 321 “Why are you so mad?” “You _me you weren’t coming to dinner I waited for

you for two hours.”

A should tell B should have told C should told D should had told

Question 322 I told you _ the computer, didn't it?

A to switch off B don’t switch off C not switch off D switch off

Question 323 By September next year I _ here for ten years.

Question 324 The piano was too heavy _.

Question 325 _ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many

differences between them

Question 326 _ the need to finish this project soon I want you to work on this overtime

for the next few days

Question 327 The teacher encouraged _ the football team

Question 328 On _ Internet and with cable television we can select information from

_ wide variety of sources

Question 329 While I _ T.V last night, a mouse ran across the floor.

Question 330 _ that she burst into tears.

A So angry was she B So was so anger C Such her anger was D So angry she was Question 331 The teacher said Columbus _ America in 1942.

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B had discovered D would discover

Question332 “Have you seen Kate?” “No, but she _ be at her desk.”

Question 333 The boy accused his friend of _ stolen his bicycle.

Question 334 You have to study harder in order to _ your classmates.

A keep pace into B keep pace on C keep pace at D keep pace with

Question 335 Economic reforms are often carried _ to promote the developing of a country.

Question 336 While they were tables, he was _ the radio.

A arranging - listening to B arranging - hearing

ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP Câu 1: Chọn A.

Phương án B không phù hợp về nghĩa => Đáp án C (Đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 1)

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 1: Should + S + V, S + will + V

Dịch câu: Nếu Mr.Jones gọi, hãy bảo ông ấy là tôi vừa đến London

=> Đáp án C

Câu 3: Chọn C.

Đáp án là C

Giải thích:

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Ta có trạng từ của câu là: this time tomorrow: giờ này ngày mai (một thời điểm trong tương lai) => dấu hiệu của thì tương lai tiếp diễn (will be Ving)

Dịch: Bằng giờ này ngày mai tôi sẽ đang nằm trên bãi biển tắm nắng và uống nước ép trái cây mới vắt!

Câu4: Chọn C.

Đáp án là C

until: cho đến khi

during: trong suốt

while: trong khi

after: sau khi

Chỗ trống cần 1 liên từ vì sau đó là mệnh đề Liên từ while phù hợp về nghĩa

Dịch: Chúng ta có thể ở nhà anh tôi trong khi chúng ta ở California

Đáp án đúng là C

Cấu trúc: confide in sb: tâm sự với ai đó

Dịch: Anh ấy không chia sẻ bí mật của mình với người khác nhưng anh ấy lại tâm sự với cô ta

Câu 6: Chọn D.

Giải thích

Dựa vào nghĩa của câu ta thấy việc giáo viên đến xảy ra khiến hành động đang thảo luận sôi nổi của học sinh bị gián đoạn nên động từ “come” sẽ được chia theo cấu trúc phù hợp về thì là S + was/were + V-ing + when + S + Ved

Do đó “came” là đáp án thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống

Dịch câu: Họ đang thảo luận sôi nổi khi giáo viên bước vào

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Dịch: Người ta khuyến khích rằng chúng ta nên tránh sử dụng xăng pha chì để bảo vệ môi trường.

Câu 9: Đáp án A

Câu 10: Đáp án A.

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3:

Had + S+ P2, S + would have P2

Dịch: Nếu bạn nói cho tôi biết rằng điều đó chuẩn bị xảy ra, tôi đã không bao giờ tin nó

Câu 11: Đáp án D.

Hành động xảy ra trước dùng quá khứ hoàn thành, hành động xảy ra sau dùng quá khứ đơn

Dịch: Việc chuẩn bị đã được hoàn thành trước khi khách mời đến

Ta thấy giữa hai câu có mối quan hệ trái nghĩa Vì vậy cần tìm một liên từ chỉ mối quan hệ trái nghĩa Xét

4 đáp án thì chỉ có but là dùng để miêu tả trái nghĩa

Dịch: Anh ấy hứa gọi điện thoại cho tôi nhưng tôi chả nhận được tin gì của anh ấy nữa

Câu 13: Đáp án B

Ta có động từ inform sb of/about sth: thông báo cho ai biết cái gì

Dịch: Tôi nghĩ là công ty nên thông báo cho khách hàng biết sự cải thiện trong dịch vụ của họ

Câu 14: Đáp án C

Kiến thức rút gọn cùng chủ ngữ

Dịch: Sau khi ốm hơn 9 ngày, cô ấy dường như sụt cân chút

Câu 15: Đáp án B.

Ta có: (to) originate from: bắt nguồn từ

Khi rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ, nếu động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động (passive) ta dùng cụm quá khứ phân từ (past participle phrase) để rút gọn mệnh đề Nếu động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể chủ động (active) ta dùng cụm hiện tại phân từ (V-ing) để rút gọn mệnh đề

originate: không dùng ở thể bị động được nên ta dùng thể hiện tại phân từ (Ving) để rút gọn mệnh đề.Dịch nghĩa: Ngày Valentine, bắt nguồn từ Rome, hiện đang được kỉ niệm trên toàn thế giới

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Dịch: Lúc đầu, cô được đào tạo để làm kế toán, nhưng sau đó cô làm nhân viên bán hàng.

Đáp án C

Câu điều kiện hồn hợp 3,2 diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, có hậu quả ở hiện tại

If + S + had + PII, S + would + V(nguyên thể)

Dịch: Nếu tối qua bạn uống ít thôi thì bạn không cảm thấy tệ như bây giờ

Đáp án D

Ta thấy có next week và mệnh đề when theo sau Từ đó suy ra đây là câu phức tương lai Mệnh đề chính

sẽ ở thời tương lai còn mệnh đề phụ (when) ở hiện tại Vì to be không tiếp diễn được Nên đáp án đúng là

Ta có động từ dispose of sb/sth: loại bỏ ai/cái gì

Dịch: Quá nhiều xí nghiệp loại bỏ chất thải bằng cách bơm chất thải xuống sông hoặc ra biển

Đáp án A

Kiến thức rút gọn câu có cùng chủ ngữ

Do câu mang nghĩa bị động nên dùng dạng PII để rút gọn chủ ngữ

Dịch: Bị nghi ngờ tiết lộ bí mật của chính phủ với kẻ thù, anh ta đã bị điều tra mấy này

Câu 23: Chọn B.

Đáp án B

Ta có: expect sb + (not) to V: mong ai không làm gì

object to + V-ing: phản đối là gì

Dịch: Bạn có thực sự mong đợi anh ta không phản đối việc bị đối xử theo cách này không?

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Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả điều kiện không thể thực hiện được ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.

Cấu trúc: If + S + V (Quá khứ), S + would/ could + V(nguyên thể)

Dịch: Nếu bạn ở địa vị của tôi thì bạn sẽ làm thế nào?

Ta có "commit to"…: cống hiến

Dịch: Những người trẻ ngày càng càng cống hiến thời gian của họ cho các hoạt động xã hội

Đáp án B

A but for: nếu như không có (= if not)

B let alone: chứ đừng nói tới, huống chi là

C all but: suýt nữa thì

D rather than: thay vì, còn hơn là (= instead of)

Dịch: Đứa bé thậm chí còn chưa biết ngồi, huống hồ là đứng và bước đi

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Đáp án B.

Rút gọn cùng chủ ngữ với vế đầu dạng bị động nên ta đưa về dạng "considered"

Dịch: Được coi là một trong những hình thức nghệ thuật trình diễn đẹp nhất, múa ba lê là sự kết hợp giữa múa và kịch được biểu diễn theo âm nhạc

Experience: kinh nghiệm => là danh từ không đếm được nên không dùng mạo từ

Ta có: unless = if not : trừ khi, nếu không

Dịch: Sau này bạn sẽ cảm thấy hối tiếc trừ phi bạn làm nó cẩn thận

Câu 33: Đáp án C.

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành có since + 1 mốc thời gian Ta có mệnh đê sau since chia ở quá khứ đơn

Dịch: Tôi đã không gặp lại anh ấy kể từ khi chúng tôi ra trường 10 năm trước

D however + mệnh đề: tuy nhiên Nếu nối hai câu thì trước và sau đều phải có dấu phẩy

Dịch: Các bác sĩ nhận thấy cứu mạng sống của bệnh nhân đó rất khó khăn, nhưng họ sẽ cố gắng hết sức

Ta có:

A keep up: duy trì, tiếp tục phát huy

B keep at: tiếp tục làm gì

C keep off: tránh xa,kiêng

D keep back: ngán lại, giữ lại

Dịch: Bác sĩ bảo anh ta tránh xa đồ ngọt và sỏ cô la để giảm cân

Các đáp án A, C, D đều sai cấu trúc

Dịch: Được chính phủ tài trợ, trường tiếp tục được xây dựng

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Ta có:

regret + V-ing: hối tiếc đã làm gì (ở quá khứ)

regret + to V: hối tiếc khi phải làm gì

Dịch: Anh ta hối tiếc đã bỏ học sớm Đó là sai lầm lớn nhất trong cuộc đời anh ta

Đáp án C

Ta có: Mạo từ “The” đứng trước từ chỉ thứ tự của sự việc

Dịch: Chúng ta có thể bắt chuyến tàu cuối cùng nếu chúng ta gấp

Đáp án D

Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn ta điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

If + S + V(quá khứ), S + would + V(nguyên thể)

Dịch: Nếu tôi cao hơn, tôi có thể giỏi bóng rổ hơn

Do có by the time nên sẽ có hành động trước sau Hành động vế đầu xảy ra sau còn hành động vế sau xảy

ra trước Vì vậy vế sau sẽ là tương lai hoàn thành và ở bị động (will have been PII)

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Ta có take up sth (môn thể thao): tham gia/chơi một môn thể thao

Dịch: Sarah cho biết cô đã chơi golf để cô ấy có thể gặp gỡ những người thú vị hơn

Câu 44: Chọn A.

Đáp án A

Khi 2 câu có cùng chủ ngữ ta có thể rút gọn bằng PII nếu câu ở dạng bị động

Dịch: Được đặt gần hồ Gươm, nhà hàng đó là địa điểm yêu thích của tôi

Đáp án C

Ta có thứ tự tính từ: quan điểm – kích cỡ - tuổi – màu – chất liệu

Dịch: Tôi có một chiếc váy lụa màu đỏ hiện đại đẹp

Đáp án D

Ta có: would like + to V: muốn làm gì

Dịch: Mọi người đều muốn được tăng chức

Câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả 1 điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại và tương lai

If + S + V(hiện tại đơn), S + will + V(nguyên thể)

Dịch: Nếu cuối tuần này trời mưa, chúng tôi sẽ không đi cắm trại

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Đáp án C.

Xét 4 đáp án ta có:

A however: tuy nhiên

B consequently: do đó

C otherwise: nếu không thì

D nevertheless: tuy nhiên

A come in for: có phần, được hưởng phần

B come up to: lên tới, đạt tới, theo kịp, bắt kịp

C come up with: đưa ra, phát hiện ra, khám phá

D come up against: đối mặt với vấn đề hoặc tình trạng khó khăn

Xét về nghĩa thì C hợp lý

Dịch: Có ai đã đưa ra giải pháp tốt hơn cho vấn đề này không?

Đáp án D

Khi 2 câu có cùng chủ ngữ, ta có thể sử dụng V-ing/ Having PII để rút gọn chủ ngữ

Dịch: Không tự mình nói chuyện với Jim, tôi không thể thực sự nói với bạn tại sao anh ấy lại nói những điều khủng khiếp như vậy

Đáp án D

not + động từ + as/ so + trạng từ + as + tân ngữ

Ta có: - hardly (adv) = almost not: hầu như không Câu trên đã có trợ động từ phủ định nên khong dùng

“hardly”

- hard (adj/adv): chăm chỉ

Dịch: Cô ấy không làm việc chăm chỉ như là chị cô ấy

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Đáp án C.

Ta có:

- smell/see + O + V-ing: khi chỉ chứng kiến 1 phần của hành động

- smell/see + O + V: khi người nói chứng kiến toàn bộ hành động

Dịch: Cô ấy thấy có gì đó đang cháy và thấy khói đang bốc lên (Tình cờ thấy nó cháy chứ không chứng kiến toàn bộ quá trình từ lúc bắt đầu cháy đến lúc nó cháy hết.)

vì ta có: a/an + adj + n

Dịch: Tôi nghĩ mọi người muốn kết bạn với John Anh ta là người thành thật

Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả một tình huống không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ

If + S + had PII, S + would have PII

Dịch: Nếu tôi nghe anh ta, tôi sẽ không lạc đường

Ta có as for sb/sth (idm): còn như, về phần

Dịch: Jane thích bữa tiệc, nhưng về phần Mark, anh ta hoàn toàn cảm thấy chán

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Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn bằng quá khứ phân từ vì câu mang nghĩa bị động

Dịch: Được phát hiện với số lượng lớn ở Trung Đông, dầu được biết đến như là vàng đen vì lợi nhuận lớn

mà nó mang lại

Ta có:

- consider + V-ing: cân nhắc làm gì

- cấu trúc: have sth + PII

Dịch: Chúng tôi đang cân nhắc trang trí lại căn hộ của chúng tôi để đón năm mới

Đáp án D

Ta dùng “the” khi nói về thứ mà dùng một danh từ chung, cái chỉ có một

Dịch: Tôi nằm xuống đất và nhìn lên bầu trời

Đáp án A

Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả tình huống không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ

If + S + had PII, S + would have PII = Had + S + PII, S + would have PII

Dịch: Nếu bạn đến sớm hơn 10 phút, bạn đã có chỗ ngồi tốt hơn

Đáp án C

“by the time” + hiện tại đơn, tương lai hoàn thành

Chủ ngữ là “the work” nên câu ở dạng bị động Chỗ trống cần điền thì tương lai hoàn thành dạng bị động

Ta có:

Đáp án A: thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn dạng chủ động => loại

Đáp án B: thì tương lai tiếp diễn dạng chủ động => loại

Đáp án C: thì tương lai hoàn thành dạng bị động => đúng

Đáp án D: thì tương lai đơn dạng bị động => loại

Dịch: Khi ông chủ trở về từ Anh, công việc sẽ được hoàn thành

Câu66: Chọn A.

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Đáp án A.

Ta có:

A so: vì vậy

B if: nếu

C neither: cũng không (thường đi với “nor”)

D whereas: trong khi

A bring on: dẫn đến, gây ra

B put on: tăng thêm

C get over: vượt qua

D bring down: hạ xuống => bring down prices: hạ giá

Dịch: Chính phủ đã cố gắng hạ giá thực phẩm, và cuối cùng họ đã thành công

Đáp án C

Kiến thức: Rút gọn thành phần câu khi 2 câu cùng chủ ngữ

Ý của câu: Bác sĩ đã nói với tôi lý do tại sao tôi không nên ăn kem

Câu viết đầy đủ: My doctor told me why I should not eat ice cream? = My doctor told me why not to eat ice cream

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Rút gọn chủ ngữ câu khi 2 câu cùng chủ ngữ

Do câu mang nghiã bị động nên là dùng dạng PII để rút gọn

Dịch: Được xuất bản ở Anh, cuốn sách đã giành được một số giải thưởng ở các hội trợ sách trong khu vực gần đây

Đáp án A

Ta có: can’t/couldn’t help V-ing: không nhịn được

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