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ĐỀ 3 – BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h Question 10: I had two job offers upon graduation, neither of which was appropriate for my qualifications.. ĐỀ 4– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h

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BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1 Mr Vuong is by far the richest man I know

A Mr Vuong is the richest man in my country

B Mr Vuong is one of many very rich men I know

C Mr Vuong is richer than all his friends

D Mr Vuong is much richer than anyone else I know

Question 2 “I will pay back the money, Tim,” said Mark

A Mark apologized to Tim for borrowing her money

B Mark offered to pay Tim the money back

C Mark promised to pay back Tim’s money

D Mark suggested paying back the money to Tim

Question 3 Tom went on and on apologizing for it, which was quite unnecessary

A Tom can’t have apologized I quite understand

B Tom shouldn’t have apologized I quite understand

C Tom wouldn’t have apologized I quite understand

D Tom needn’t have apologized I quite understand

(ĐỀ 1 – BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 4: The older he grew, the more forgetful he became

A He grew older when he became more forgetful

B He became more forgetful and older

C As he grew older, he became more and more forgetful

D He grew older and less forgetful

Question 5: The doctor said, “You really ought to rest for a few days, Jane.”

A Jane’s doctor insisted that she rested for a few days

B The doctor suggested that Jane should take a short rest

C It is the doctor’s recommendation that Jane rested shortly

D The doctor strongly advised Jane to take a few day’s rest

Question 6: I am sure he did not know that his brother graduated with flying colors

A That his brother graduated with flying colors must have been appreciated by him

B He should not have been envious of his brother’s achievement

C He may not know that his brother is flying gradually up in a colorful balloon

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D He cannot have known that his brother graduated with very high marks

Question 7 He went to bed early because he didn’t want to get up late the next morning

A He went to bed early so that he didn’t want to get up late the next morning

B He went to bed early so as not to get up late the next morning

C He went to bed early in order to not get up late the next morning

D He went to bed early with a view not to getting up late the next morning

Question 8: “Why don’t you get your hair cut, Gavin? ” said Adam

A Adam requested Kevin to cut his hair

B Kevin reminded Kevin to cut his hair

C Adam insisted that Kevin should have his hair cut

D Adam suggested that Gavin should have his hair cut

Question 9: You should have persuaded him to change his mind

A It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t

B You didn’t persuade him to change because of his mind

C You persuade him to change his mind but he didn’t listen

D You should persuade him to change his mind

Question 10: I had two job offers upon graduation, neither of which was appropriate for my

qualifications

A The two jobs offered to me after my graduation didn’t suit my qualifications

B Both of the job offers I had prior to my graduation were appropriate for my qualifications

C I was offered two jobs soon after my graduation, both of them were suitable for my

qualifications

D Though I wasn’t qualified enough, two jobs were offered to me upon graduation

Question 11: “Don’t forget to lock all the doors when you go out, John!”- said his mother

A John’s mother suggested him to lock all the doors when he went out

B John’s mother reminded him to lock all the doors when he went out

C John’s mother recommended him to lock all the doors when he went out

D John’s mother remembered him to lock all the doors when he went out

Question 12: They couldn’t climb up the mountain because of the storm

A The storm made them possible to climb up the mountain

B The storm made it not capable of climbing up the mountain

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C The storm discouraged them from climbing up the mountain

D Their climbing up the mountain was able due to the storm

(ĐỀ 4– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 13: There are so many traffic accidents because of the drivers' carelessness

A If the drivers are not careless, there will not be so many traffic accidents

B If the drivers were not careless, there would not have been so many traffic accidents

C If the drivers had been careful, there would not have been so many traffic accidents

D Were the drivers not careless, there would not be so many traffic accidents

Question 14: “You should have finished the report by now.” John told his secretary

A John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report

B John said that his secretary had not finished the report

C John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time

D John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report

Question 15: You should have persuaded him to change his mind

A It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t

B You didn’t persuade him to change because of his mind

C You persuade him to change his mind but he didn’t listen

D You should persuade him to change his mind

Question 16: It’s a pity that you didn’t tell us about this

A We wish you had told us about this

B We wish you have told us about this

C We wish you told us about this

D We wish you would tell us about this

Question 17: “If I were you, I would not choose to write about such a sensitive topic ”, the teacher said

A I was blamed for writing about such a sensitive topic by the teacher

B I was ordered by the teacher not to write about such a sensitive topic

C The teacher advised me on writing about such a sensitive topic

D The teacher advised me against writing about such a sensitive topic

Question 18: People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery

A He is believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery

B He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is believed

C He is believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery

D He was believed to win a lot of money on the lottery

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Question 19: The boys prefer playing football to staying indoors

A The boys would rather play football rather than stay indoors

B The boys would rather to play football than stay indoors

C The boys would prefer to play football than stay indoors

D The boys would prefer to play football rather than stay indoors

Question 20: “I am sorry, I forgot our appointment yesterday,” said Jean to the dentist

A Jean apologized the dentist for having forgotten our appointment the day before

B Jean apologized to the dentist for having forgotten their appointment the day before

C Jean apologized the dentist having forgotten their appointment the day before

D Jean apologized to the dentist for having forgotten our appointment the day before

Question 21: The fire was brought under control thanks to the night watchman

A The nightwatchman must have caused the fire which was brought under control

B But for the nightwatchman, the fire would have been brought under control

C It the nightwatchman had not appeared, the fire would have been brought under control

D If it had not been for the nightwatchman, the fire would not have been brought under control (ĐỀ 7– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 22: People think that Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928

A It was thought that Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928.

B Alexander Fleming was thought to have discovered penicillin in 1928

C Penicillin is thought to have been discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928

D Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928 is thought

Question 23: “Would you like some coffee? ” Peter said

A Peter asked me for some coffee

B Peter offered giving me some coffee

C Peter wanted to know if I would like to make coffee

D Peter invited me some coffee

Question 24: Although Thomas received a warning for speeding, he still drove so fast

A Thomas received a warning for speeding and he shouldn’t have driven so fast

B Thomas received a warning for speeding and he couldn’t have driven so fast

C Thomas received a warning for speeding and he should have driven so fast

D Thomas received a warning for speeding and he might have driven so fast

Question 25: It’s a waste of time to try and explain anything to Tony

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A Tony should be given explanations

B It’s not worth trying to explain anything to Tony

C To save time, explain it to Tony

D It’s well worth trying to explain things to Tony

Question 26: “Put the knife in your right hand down.” said the policeman to the man

A The policeman suggested the man to put the knife in his right hand down

B The policeman invited the man to put the knife in his right hand down

C The policeman ordered the man to put the knife in his right hand down

D The policeman requested the man putting the knife in his right hand down Question 27: I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back

A I put the phone down when the boss rang back

B Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back

C No sooner had I put the phone down when the boss rang back

D Scarcely had I put the phone down than the boss rang back

Question 28: I found it difficult to communicate in Korean

A I had no difficulty communicating in Korean

B I didn’t like to communicate in Korean

C I was not used to communicating in Korean

D I preferred communicating in Korean

Question 29: “What do you want?” he asked me

A He asked me what I want

B He asked me what I wanted

C He asked me what do I want

D He asked me what did I want

Question 30: People believed he would in the race, but he didn’t try hard enough

A He could have won the race, but he didn’t try hard enough

B He must have won the race, but he didn’t try hard enough

C He should have won the race, but he didn’t try hard enough

D He may win the race, but he didn’t try hard enough

Question 31: The last time the boys attended a football match was ages ago

A It was a long time since the boys attended a football match

B It had been a long time since the boys attended a football match

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C The boys haven’t attended any football match for a long time

D The boys last attended a football match was ages ago

Question 32: “Why don’t you put an advertisement in the local paper?” they told me

A They suggested my putting advertisement in the local paper

B They suggested me to put advertisement in the local paper

C They suggested that I must put advertisement in the local paper

D They suggested me that I should put advertisement in the local paper

Question 33: No one but the experts was able to realize that the painting was an imitation It greatly

resembled the original

A It was obvious that only a person with great talent could fake a painting so successfully

B It was hard for ordinary people to judge between the fake painting and the real one, but not for

the experts

C The painting looked so much like the authentic that only the experts could tell it wasn’t

genuine

D It was almost impossible for amateurs to realize that the painting was not authentic, though the

experts could judge it quite easily

Question 34: I’ve never met any more dependable person than George

A George is more dependable person I’ve ever met

B George is as dependable as anyone

C George is the most dependable person I’ve ever met

D Someone is more dependable than George

Question 35: “That’s a lovely new dress, Jean,” said her mother

A Jean’s mother said she liked her dress

B Jean’s mother complimented her on the new lovely dress

C Jean’s mother wanted to buy a lovely new dress

D Jean’s mother told her to buy that lovely new dress

Question 36: People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery

A He is believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery

B He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is believed

C He is believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery

D He was believed to win a lot of money on the lottery

Question 37: I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Saturday

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A I would like you delivering the sofa on Saturday

B I would rather you delivered the sofa on Saturday

C I wanted to know if you can deliver the sofa on Saturday

D I expected you delivering the sofa on Saturday

Question 38: “I am in a bit of hurry, but I’ll ring you tomorrow”, he said

A He said that he was very hurried, but that he would ring me tomorrow

B He said he was a bit pressed for time, but that he would ring me the next day

C He said that he was in a bit of hurry and rang me the following day

D He said that he would ring me the next day as then he could

Question 39: You should not send money to us by post under any circumstances

A Under any circumstances should you not send money to us by post

B Under any circumstances should not you send money to us by post

C Under no circumstances should you not send money to us by post

D Under no circumstances should you send money to us by post

Question 40: Tom writes French as well as he speaks it

A Tom is bad at writing French

B Tom does not speak French so well as he writes it

C Tom writes and speaks French equally well

D Even though Tom writes French well, he speaks it better

Question 41: “Don’t forget to turn off the tap before you leave,” Grandma said

A Grandma offered me to turn off the tap before I left

B Grandma suggested me turning off the tap before I left

C Grandma invited me to turn off the tap before I left

D Grandma reminded me to turn off the tap before I left

Question 42: I couldn’t study last night because I was very tired

A I should have studied last night, but I was too tired

B I need have studied last night, but I was too tired

C I might have studied last night, but I was too tired

D I should study last night, but I was too tired

Question 43: Whatever subject you choose makes no difference to me

A You can choose any subject, there’s no difference

B What subject you choose is important to me

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C I don’t care about you

D It doesn’t matter to me what subject you choose

Question 44: “Would you like some coffee?” Peter said

A Peter asked me for some coffee

B Peter offered giving me some coffee

C Peter wanted to know if I would like to make coffee

D Peter invited me some coffee

Question 45: They couldn’t climb up the mountain because of the storm

A The storm made them impossible to climb up the mountain

B The storm made it not capable of climbing up the mountain

C The storm discouraged them from climbing up the mountain

D Their climbing up the mountain was unable due to the storm (ĐỀ 15– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 46: The novel is too thick for me to finish reading in a night

A It is such thick a novel that I cannot finish reading it in a night

B It is so a thick a novel that I cannot finish reading it in a night

C It is such a thick novel that I cannot finish reading it in a night

D The novel is not enough thin for me to finish reading it in a night Question 47: “Shall I carry the bag for you, Linda?” said John

A John suggested to carry the bag for Linda

B John recommended to carry the bag for Linda

C John offered to carry the bag for Linda

D John asked to carry the bag for Linda

Question 48: He found it extremely difficult to learn this subject

A The subject was so easy that he could learn it well

B He did not find it difficult to learn the subject

C He had difficulty finding the subject

D It was extremely difficult for him to learn this subject

Question 49: It took me one day to prepare for the presentation

A I spent one day to prepare for the presentation

B I spent one day preparing for the presentation

C I spent one day prepare for the presentation

D I spent one day in order to prepare for the presentation

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Question 50: “Put your gun down or I’ll fire you,” said the policeman to the thief

A The policeman warned to fire the thief if he didn’t put his gun down

B The policeman feared to fire the thief if he didn’t put his gun down

C The policeman threatened to fire the thief if he didn’t put his gun down

D The policeman hoped to fire the man if he didn’t put his gun down

Question 51: If only I had studied hard last semester

A I regret not studying hard last semester

B I regret not to study hard last semester

C I regret because I studied hard last semester

D I wish I studied hard last semester

Question 52: The students complained that the teacher was inexperienced.

A The students praised the teacher for his experience.

B The teacher was favored because of his inexperience.

C The teacher was not supported for his inexperience.

D The teacher was popular despite his inexperience.

Question 53: “I don’t think you should fly to Paris in such bad weather,” the man said to me.

A The man advised me shouldn’t fly to Paris in such bad weather.

B The man advised me not fly to Paris in such bad weather.

C The man advised me not to fly to Paris in such bad weather.

D The man advised me not flying to Paris in such bad weather.

Question 54: It is reported that two people were seriously injured in that accident.

A Two people reported to have been seriously injured in that accident.

B Two people are reported to have been seriously injured in that accident.

C Two people reported to be seriously injured in that accident.

D Two people reported to have seriously injured in that accident.

Question 55: It took me one day to prepare for the presentation.

A I spent one day to prepare for the presentation.

B I spent one day preparing for the presentation.

C I spent one day prepare for the presentation.

D I spent one day in order to prepare for the presentation

Question 56: “Shall I carry the bag for you, Linda?” said John.

A John suggested to carry the bag for Linda

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B John recommended to carry the bag for Linda

C John offered to carry the bag for Linda.

D John asked to carry the bag for Linda

Question 57: The fire took place just after she left her house

A Hardly had she left her house when the fire happened.

B Hardly had she left her house than the fire happened

C Hardly after she had started leaving her house when the fire happened.

D Hardly had she left her house when did the fire happen.

Question 58: The car was very expensive and he couldn’t afford it

A The car was too expensive that he couldn’t buy it

B The car was too expensive for him to buy

C He was rich enough to buy the car

D He was so poor but he bought the car

Question 59: “Please send me to a warm climate” Tom said

A Tom pleaded with the boss to send him to a warm climate

B Tom begged the boss send him to a warm climate

C Tom would rather went to a warm climate

D Tom asked his boss to go to a warm climate

Question 60: Peter used to work as a journalist for a local newspaper

A Peter enjoyed working as a journalist for a local newspaper

B Peter no longer likes the job as a journalist for a local newspaper

C Peter has stopped working as a journalist for a local newspaper

D Peter refused to work as a journalist for a local newspaper

Question 61: The situation was so embarrassing that she did not know what to do.

A So embarrassing the situation was that she did not know what to do.

B It was such an embarrassing situation; however, she did not know what to do.

C So embarrassing was the situation that she did not know what to do

D She did not know what to do, thouah it was not an embarrassing situation

Question 62: She raised her hand high so that she could attract the teacher’s attention.

A To attract her teacher’s attention, she raised her hand high.

B Though she raised her hand high, she couldn’t attract her teacher’s attention.

C Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand again

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D She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher’s attention Question 63: Peter said "Thanks, Tom You were very kind to me yesterday”.

A Richard thanked Bob for he had been very kind to him the day before.

B Richard thanked to Bob as he had been very kind to him yesterday.

C Richard thanked to Bob as he had been very kind to him the day before.

D Richard said thanks to Bob as he was very kind to him yesterday.

Question 64 Lucy has been typing the report for an hour.

A Lucy finished the report an hour ago.

B It is an hour since Lucy started typing the report.

C It took Lucy an hour to type the report.

D Lucy will finish typing the report in an hour.

Question 65 Mary wears high heels to look taller.

A Mary wants high heels to make her taller.

B So that to look taller, Mary wears high heels

C In order to look taller, Mary wears high heels.

D Mary buys high heels to look taller.

Question 66 If it hadn't been for the wind, the fire would never have spread so fast

A Even without the wind, the fire would have spread just as fast.

B It was the wind that caused the fire to spread at such a speed.

C Had there been a wind, the wind would have spread even faster.

D The force of the wind affected the way the fire spread.

Question 67: The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.

A The sea was too rough to the children's swimming.

B The sea was rough enough for the children to swim in

C The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.

D The children were not calm enough to swim in the sea.

Question 68: Both of the lifts were out of order.

A Neither of the lifts was working.

B The order of the two lifts was wrong.

C Either of the lifts was not in right order.

D Neither of the lifts was in order.

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Question 69: Their holiday plans fell through because there was a shooting at their school on Valentine's

Day

A A shooting at their school on Valentine's day almost put a stop to their holiday plans.

B They failed to go on the holiday like they had planned because a shooting tool place at their school

on Valentine's Day

C They couldn't go on holiday as planned as a result of shooting at their school on Valentine's Day.

D Disappointingly, a shooting at theừ school on Valentine's Day forced their holiday plans to nothing (ĐỀ 3– BỘ 2 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 70: If it hadn't been for the wind, the fire would never have spread so fast

A Had there been a wind, the wind would have spread even faster.

B It was the wind that caused the fire to spread at such a speed.

C Even without the wind, the fire would have spread just as fast.

D The force of the wind affected the way the fire spread.

Question 71: ‘ “What language do you find the most difficult to learn of all?” Nancy asked Helen.

A Nancy asked Helen what language did you find the most difficult to learn of all.

B Nancy wanted to know what language they founded the most difficult to learn of all

C Nancy asked Helen what language Helen found the most difficult to learn of all.

D Nancy asked Helen what language you found the most difficult to learn of all.

Question 72: We couldn’t have been to go to the final match without the coach’s flexible strategies.

A If we couldn't have been able to go to the final match, we would have had the coach’s flexible

strategies

B If we could be able to go to the final match, the coach would have flexible strategies

C We could have been able to go to the final match with the coach’s flexible strategies.

D Had it not been for the coach’s flexible strategies, we couldn’t have been able to go to the final

match

Question 73: Their chances of success are small.

A It’s not very likely that they will succeed

B They will definitely be successful

C It’s very likely that they will succeed

D They won’t have any chances of being successful

Question 74: I was surprised that he knew a lot about Vietnamese culture.

A I knew very little about Vietnamese culture, which surprised him.

B That he knew a lot about Vietnamese culture amazed me

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C I was surprised at his poor knowledge of Vietnamese culture.

D It astonished me that Vietnamese culture was what he liked most.

Question 75: Father said “Tom, if you break your promise, nobody will respect you.”

A Father told that if Tom broke his promise, nobody would respect him.

B Father warned Tom that if he broke his promise, nobody would respect him

C Father said that if Tom broke his promise, nobody would respect him.

D Father said to Tom if he breaks his promise, nobody will respect him.

Question 76: Public education is so good in European countries that there is almost no demand for

private schools

A People still send their children to private schools in Europe although the public education system is

excellent

B Hardly anyone sends their children to private schools in Europe because state schools are excellent.

C Even the excellence of public education in Europe does not stop people from sending their children

to private schools

D In Europe, there is no reason for parents to send their children to private schools because state

schools are so good

Question 77: “We lost the last battle because of the player 11.” Said the team captain.

A The team captain blamed the player 11 for their loss in the last battle.

B The team captain admitted to the player 11 that they had lost the last battle.

C The team captain refused to tell the player 11 about their loss in the last battle.

D The team captain said that without the player 11, they might have lost the battle.

Question 78: They recommend that the hotel should be redecorated.

A The hotel is recommended to have redecorated.

B The hotel is recommended to be redecorated.

C The hotel should be recommended to be redecorated.

D The hotel was recommended to be redecorated.

Question 79: "I 'm sorry I didn’t do the homework." said the boy.

A The boy denied not doing the homework

B The boy said that he was sorry and he wouldn’t do the homework.

C The boy admitted not doing the homework.

D The boy refused to do the homework.

Question 80: The judge was being escorted from the court by strong police guards.

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A Strong police guards were escorting the judge from the court.

B Strong police guards were escorting the judge into the court.

C Strong police guards were escorting the judge at the court.

D Strong police guards were escorting the judge towards the court.

Question 81: The plane had taken off Paul realized he was on the wrong flight.

A Not until the plane had taken off, did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight.

B It was not until the plane had taken off, did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight.

C Hardly had Paul realized he was on the wrong flight when the plane took off.

D No sooner had the plane taken off than Paul had realized he was on the wrong flight.

Question 82: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high.

A The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.

B The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.

C The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.

D The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.

Question 83: We had planned to walk right round the lake, but the heavy rain made this impossible.

A We would have walked right round the lake even if it had rained heavily.

B The heavy rain nearly prevented us from walking right round the lake.

C In spite of the heavy rain we managed to walk half way round the lake as planned.

D If it had not been raining so heavily, we would have planned to walk right round the lake Question 84: People believe that the weather is changing dramatically.

A The weather is believed to change dramatically.

B The weather is believed to have changed dramatically.

C The weather is believed to be changing dramatically.

D The weather is believed to have been changing dramatically.

Question85: Mr Smith is very interested in our plan I spoke to him on the phone last night.

A Mr Smith, who I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.

B Mr Smith, who is very interested in our plan, I spoke to on the phone last night.

C Mr Smith is very interested in our plan to whom I spoke on the phone last night.

D Mr Smith, to whom I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.

Question 86: Wouldn't it better to let them know about the alternations to the plan?

A Don't they think they should be informed about the changes in the plan?

B Shouldn't they have been consulted before the scheme was changed?

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C Why haven't they have been informed about the new development?

D We'd better ask them to change the plan, hadn't we?

Question 87: I said to her “If you let your son do whatever he wants, you will spoil him.”

A I warned her that if she let her son do whatever she wanted, she would spoil him.

B I warned her that if she let her son do whatever he wanted, she would spoil him

C I said if she lets her son do whatever he wants, she will spoil him.

D I told her if her son did whatever she wanted, she would spoil him.

Question 88: “You should have finished the report by now”, John told his secretary.

A John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time.

B John said that his secretary had not finished the report.

C John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report.

D John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report.

Question 89: If it hadn’t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work.

A If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work.

B If her were careful, we would finish the work.

C He was careless because he hadn’t finished the work.

D Because he wasn’t careless, we didn’t finish the work.

Question 90: People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.

A It was believed that 13 was an unlucky number.

B 13 is believed to be an unlucky number.

C 13 is believed to have been an unlucky number.

D It is believed that 13 has been an unlucky number.

Question 91: It is expected that tax increases will be announced in tomorrow’s budget statement.

A In tomorrow’s budget statement tax increases are expected to announce.

B It is expected that people will announce in tomorrow budget tax increases.

C Tax increases are expected to be announced in tomorrow’s budget statement.

D Hope that they will announce tax increases in tomorrow’s budget statement.

Question 92: “You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up.” she said to me.

A She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not clear up.

B She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up

C She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

D She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

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Question 93: “Never borrow money from friends”, my father said.

A My father suggested me that I should borrow money from friends.

B My father told me not to borrow money from friends.

C My father advised me to borrow money from friends.

D My father advised me not to lend my friends money.

Question 94: I can’t do the test because it is too difficult.

A If the test weren’t too difficult, I can do it.

B If the test weren’t too difficult I could do it.

C If the test isn’t too difficult, I can do it.

D If the test hadn’t been too difficult, I could do it.

Question 95: He is an authority on primitive religion.

A He has a great influence on the people who practise primitive religion.

B He has authority over the people who practise primitive religion.

C He is famous for his vast knowledge of primitive religion.

D He has official permission to practice primitive religion.

Question 96: The gentleman wore gloves in order not to leave any fingerprints.

A The gentleman wore gloves so that he would not leave any fingerprints.

B His fingerprints would not be left unless the gentleman wore gloves.

C In order to leave some fingerprints the man took off his gloves.

D The gentleman wore gloves in order that his fingerprints would be taken

Question 97: The gate was closed to stop the children running into the road.

A The gate was closed so that the children couldn't run into the road.

B The gate is closed so that the children don't run into the road.

C The gate was closed so the children can't run into the road.

D The gate is closed so that the children couldn't to run into the road.

Question 98: Due to the fact that the demand for tea was very high in the 19th century, its price was

astronomical

A In the 19th century the price for tea didn’t increase despite the demand.

B It was its astronomical price which decreased the demand for tea in the 19th century.

C It was not until the 19th century that the demand for tea started to increase.

D The demand for tea was so high in the 19th century that its price was enormous.

Question 99: Diana ran into her former teacher on the way to the stadium yesterday.

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A Diana happened to meet her teacher while she was going to the stadium.

B Diana's car ran over her teacher on the way to the stadium.

C Diana caused an accident to her teacher while she was going to the stadium.

D Diana’s teacher got run over whole she was going to the stadium.

Question 100: “Don’t forget to hand in the report, Pete !” said Kate.

A Kate forgot to hand in the report to Pete.

B Kate said that Pete Had forgotten to hand in the report.

C Kate reminded Pete of handing in the report.

D Kate reminded Pete to hand in the report.

Question 101: Had the announcement been made earlier, more people would have attended the lecture.

A The late announcement helped make the lecture well – attended

B More people came late to the lecture because of the late announcement.

C The lecure was held so late that a few people attended it.

D Few people came to the lecture because the announcement was not made earlier

Question 102: When the birth rate is high, the expectation of life is low

A The birth rat is as high sa the expectation of life.

B The higher the birth rate, the lower the expectation of life

C The birth rate and the expectation of life are high and low respectively.

D The high rate of giving birth dends on the low rate of expectation of life.

Question 103: “Would you like something to drink?” he asked.

A He asked me if I wanted something to drink.

B He wanted to invite me for something to drink.

C He asked me would like something to drink.

D He offered me something to drink.

Question 104: The crowd became increasingly angry at the long delay.

A The longer the delay was, the angrier the crowd became.

B The more increasingly the crowd became, the longer the delay was

C The crowd became very angry because the delay was so long.

D The more the crowd became angry at the delay, the longer they feel

Question 105: She finished her driving lesson Her father allowed her to use his car.

A To be allowed to use her father's car, she tried to finish her driving lesson.

B Having finished her driving lesson, she was allowed 10 use her father’s car

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C Having finished her driving lesson, her father allowed her to use his car.

D Being allowed to use her father's car, she tried to finish her driving lesson.

Question 106: They believe a single gunman carried out the attack.

A It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gumnan.

B A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack

C The attack’s is believed to have earned out a single gunman

D It is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman.

Question 107: The music was so loud that we had to shout to each other.

A We didn’t say loud enough to hear each other.

B The music was too loud that we had to shout to each other.

C We didn’t say loud enough for us to hear each other.

D Because of loud music, we had to shout to each other.

Question 108: " It can't be Mike who leaked the document, it might be Tom" said our manager.

A Our manager showed his uncertainty about who leaked the document: Mike or Tom

B Our manager blame Tom for having leaked the document instead of Mike.

C Our manager suspected Tom of having leaked the document, not Mike.

D Our manager made it clear that Tom was the one who leaked the document, not Mike (ĐỀ 16– BỘ 2 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 109: You can stay in the flat for free as long as you pay the bills.

A Unless the flat is free of bills, you cannot stay in it.

B Without the bills paid, you can stay in the free flat.

C Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat, it is free.

D Provided you pay the bills, you can stay in the flat for free.

Question 110: It is a pity that I can’t speak English as a native speaker.

A I wash I can speak English as a native speaker.

B I wish I couldn’t speak English as a native speaker.

C I wish I could speak English as a native speaker.

D I wish I have spoken English as a native speaker.

Question 111: People say that products are sold in this market at suitable prices.

A Tills market is said to have sold products at suitable prices.

B Products are said to have sold in this market at suitable prices

C Products are said to be selling in this market at suitable prices.

D This market is said to sell products at suitable prices.

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Question 112: "It can’t be Mike who leaked the document, it might be Tom.” said our manager.

A Our manager suspected Tom of having leaked the document, not Mike.

B Our manager showed his uncertainty about who leaked the document: Mike or Tom

C Our manager blamed Tom for having leaked the document instead of Mike.

D Our manager made it clear that Tom was the one who leaked the document, not Mike Question 113: The gentleman wore gloves in order not to leave any fingerprints.

A The gentleman wore gloves so that he would not leave any fingerprints.

B His fingerprints would not be left unless the gentleman wore gloves.

C In order to leave some fingerprints the man took off his gloves.

D The gentleman wore gloves in order that his fingerprints would be taken.

Question 114: “You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher.

A The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes.

B The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes.

C The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.

D The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes

Question 115: I’m sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam

A Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam.

B Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam.

C Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam.

D Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam.

Question 116: It’s Mark’s job to look after the tender plants in the garden.

A Looking after the tender plants in the garden is liable for Mark.

B Mark is responsible for looking after the tender plants in the garden.

C Mark enjoys looking after the tender plants in the garden.

D The tender plants in the garden give Mark opportunity to work.

Question 117: He might have forgotten the place you’d arranged to meet at.

A He didn’t remember meeting you at that time.

B You planned to meet him at a place that he’d forgotten about

C Perhaps he didn’t remember where you were going to meet.

D He couldn’t remember where the meeting place was.

Question 118: Without her teacher’s advice, she would never have written such a good essay

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A She wrote a good essay as her teacher gave her some advice.

B Her teacher didn't advise her and she didn't write a good essay.

C Her teacher advised him and she didn't write a good essay.

D If her teacher didn't advise her, she wouldn’t write such a good essay.

Question 119: I would rather you wore something more formal to work.

A I’d prefer you to wear something more formal to work.

B I’d prefer you should wear something more formal to work.

C I’d prefer you wearing something more formal to work.

D I’d prefer you wear something more formal to work.

Question 120: “Why don’t you get your hair cut, Gavin?” said Adam.

A It was suggested that Adam get Gavin’s hair cut.

B Gavin was suggested to have a haircut.

C Adam advised Gavin to cut his hair.

D Adam suggested that Gavin should have his hair cut.

Question 121: My uniform needs to be washed before the meeting but I’m too busy to do that.

A I must have my uniform before the meeting.

B I must have my uniform to be washed before the meeting.

C I must have my uniform washed before the meeting.

D I must get my mum to wash my uniform before the meeting.

Question 122: When Jack questioned which one I needed, I said I didn’t mind.

A I would have done the choosing if they had asked me to.

B It was up to me to choose between them, but I really didn't want to.

C Jack said I could choose between them, but I said it didn’t matter to me

D Jack wanted me to choose for him and I agreed to do so.

Question 123: No matter how hard Fried tried to start the car, he didn’t succeed.

A However hard he tried, Fried couldn’t start the car.

B Fried fried hard to start the car, and with success.

C Fried tried very hard to start the car, and succeeded.

D It’s hard for Fried to start the car because he never succeeded.

Question 124: Neil always forgets his wife’s birthday.

A Neil sometimes remembers his wife’s birthday.

B Neil never remembers his wife’s birthday.

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C At no time Neil remembers his wife’s birthday.

D Neil remembers his wife’s birthday all the time.

Question 125: Mary might have phoned while we were out.

A We were sure Mary had phoned while we were out.

B Unfortunately we were out while Mary phoned.

C Possibly Mary phoned while we were out.

D Mary ought to have phoned while we were out.

Question 126: They were exposed to biased information, so they didn’t know the true story.

A If they had been exposed to unbiased information, they would have known the true story.

B If they had unbiased the information, they could have known the true story.

C If they got unbiased information, they could know the true story.

D If they have exposed to the unbiased information, they could have seen the true story.

Question 127: Don't take any notice of all his complaints about his health; there's nothing wrong with

him

A Don't listen to him talking about his health; it's his favorite subject.

B Try to avoid the subject of his health as I am tired of hearing all about his complaints.

C You can ignore all his talk of being ill; he's actually perfectly healthy.

D If you let him, he would talk only about his ill- health though actually he is quite healthy

Question 128: Although he was very exhausted, he agreed to help his kid with his assignment.

A Even if feeling very exhausted, he agreed to help his kid with his assignment.

B Exhausted as he was, he agreed to help his kid with his assignment.

C Despite of his exhaustion, he was enthusiastic to help his kid with his assignment.

D He would have helped his kid with his assignment if he hadn’t been exhausted.

Question 129: It is said that two men were arrested after the robbery.

A Two men are said to have been arrested after the robbery.

B Two men are said to be arrested after the robbery.

C People said two men be arrested after the robbery.

D Two men were said to be arrested after the robbery.

Question 130: It doesn’t matter to them which movie they go to.

A They don’t care about the cost of the movies they see.

B They don’t mind which movie they go to

C Whatever movies are shown, they never see.

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D Which movie they go to matters more than the cost.

Question 131: Tim broke his arm and couldn’t battle in the final.

A If Tim didn’t break his arm, he could battle in the final.

B If Tim hadn’t broken his arm, he could battle in the final now

C Tim couldn’t battle in the final due to his broken arm.

D But for his broken arm, Tim couldn’t have played in the final.

Question 132: I was surprised that he knew a lot about Vietnamese culture.

A I knew very little about Vietnamese culture, which surprised him.

B That he knew a lot about Vietnamese culture amazed me.

C I was surprised at his poor knowledge of Vietnamese culture.

D It astonished me that Vietnamese culture was what he liked most.

ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU

Câu 1: Chọn D.

Đáp án D

Dịch đề: Ông Vượng là người giàu nhất mà tôi biết

= Ông Vượng giàu hơn bất cứ ai tôi biết (Đáp án D)

Lựa chọn A, B, C sai nghĩa

Vậy sang gián tiếp ta phải sử dụng động từ promise + to V

C Mark hứa sẽ trả lại tiền cho Tim

Đáp án đúng là D

Giải thích:

Câu gốc: Tom tiếp tục xin lỗi vì điều đó, điều đó hoàn toàn không cần thiết

- nói điều gì không cần thiết phải làm ở quá khứ thì ta dùng cấu trúc: needn’t have P2/Ved

Câu 4: Đáp án C

Dịch đề: Ông ấy càng lớn tuổi, ông ấy càng hay quên hơn

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Nghĩa là: Khi ông ấy càng lớn tuổi, ông ấy càng trở nên hay quên (Đáp án C)

Lựa chọn A, B, D sai nghĩa

Câu 5: Đáp án D.

The doctor said, “You really ought to rest for a few days, Jane."

Bác sĩ nói, "Bạn thực sự nên nghỉ ngơi trong vài ngày, Jane "

= D The doctor strongly advised Jane to take a few days' rest

Bác sĩ khuyên Jane nên nghỉ ngơi vài ngày

Câu gốc hàm ý đưa ra lời khuyên nên khi sang gián tiếp phải sử dụng động từ gián tiếp là advise sb + to V

Câu gốc: => Tôi tin chắc anh ấy không biết rằng anh trai mình đã tốt nghiệp với điểm số cao

= D Chắc là anh ấy không biết anh trai mình đã tốt nghiêp với điểm số cao

Các lựa chọn khác không phù hợp

A Việc anh trai anh ấy tốt nghiệp với điểm số khá cao phải được đánh giá cao bởi anh ấy

B Anh ấy không nên đố kỵ với thành tích của anh trai mình

C Anh ấy có lẽ không biết anh trai mình thường bay lên bằng kinh khí cầu đầy màu sắc

Câu 7: Chọn B.

Đáp án là B

Câu gốc: Anh ấy đi ngủ sớm vì anh ấy không muốn dậy muộn vào sáng hôm sau

= B Anh ấy đi ngủ sớm để không dậy muộn vào sáng hôm sau

Các lựa chọn khác:

A so that đã chỉ mục đích nên không cần sử dụng “want”

C sai ở to not get up: đúng phải là: not to get up

D sai ở not to getting up đúng là not to get up

Đáp án D Adam đề nghị Kevin nên cắt tóc

Câu gốc: “Sao anh không cắt tóc, Gavin? ”Adam nói

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B Bạn đã không thuyết phục anh ta thay đổi vì suy nghĩ của anh ấy.

C Bạn thuyết phục anh ta thay đổi suy nghĩ của anh ấy nhưng anh ấy không nghe

D Bạn nên thuyết phục anh ta để thay đổi suy nghĩ của anh ấy

B Cả hai đề nghị việc làm mà tôi nhận được trước khi tốt nghiệp đều phù hợp với chuyên môn của tôi

C Tôi được đề nghi hai việc làm ngay sau khi tốt nghiệp, cả hai đều phù hợp với chuyên môn của tôi

D Mặc dù chưa đủ trình độ chuyên môn nhưng hai công việc đã được đề nghị cho tôi trước khi tôi tốt nghiệp

A Mẹ của John đề nghị anh ta khóa tất cả các cửa ra vào khi anh ta ra ngoài

C Mẹ của John John đề nghị anh ta khóa tất cả các cánh cửa khi anh ta ra ngoài

D Mẹ của John nhớ anh ta khóa tất cả các cánh cửa khi anh ta ra ngoài

Câu 12: Chọn C.

Đáp án C

Dịch câu hỏi: Họ không thể leo núi vì cơn bão

A Sai về nghĩa

B “capable” là tính từ dùng chỉ khả năng của con người

C Cơn bão ngăn cản họ không muốn leo núi => đúng

D Sai về nghĩa

Dịch câu hỏi: Có quá nhiều tai nạn giao thông bởi vì sự bất cẩn của người lái xe

=> Câu điều kiện loại 2

Đáp án A, B, C sai cấu trúc và loại câu điều kiện

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Đáp án D là đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 2.

Câu 14: Đáp án A.

Dịch câu hỏi: “Bạn đáng lẽ nên hoàn thành bản báo cáo bây giờ.” John nói với thư kí của ông ấy

A John trách móc thư ký của mình vì đã không hoàn thành báo cáo

B John nói thư ký của mình tằng cô ấy đã không hoàn thành báo cáo

C John nhắc nhở thư ký của mình hoàn thành báo cáo đúng giờ

D John la mắng thư ký của mình vì đã không hoàn thành báo cáo

=> Đáp án A hợp về nghĩa nhất

Câu 15: Đáp án D

Dịch: Tôi rất tiếc khi không đặt chỗ trước

Regret + not + V-ing: tiếc đã không làm gì (ở quá khứ)

Đây là ước điều gì ở quá khứ Do vậy nếu viết lại câu ta dùng “wish”:

S + wish + S + had + PII

Các đáp án còn lại sai cấu trúc

Câu 16: Chọn A.

Đáp án A Chúng tôi ước bạn đã nói với chúng tôi về điều này

Câu gốc: Thật đáng tiếc là bạn đã không nói với chúng tôi về điều này

=> hàm ý tiếc nuối điều gì trong quá khứ

Ta có: wish that S + had + PII: ước đã làm gì (trong quá khứ)

Đáp án là D

Câu gốc: “Nếu cô là em, cô sẽ không chọn viết về một chủ đề nhạy cảm như vậy”, giáo viên nói

= D Giáo viên khuyên tôi không nên viết về một chủ đề nhạy cảm như vậy

- Nhận thấy câu gốc là một câu điều kiện loại 2 bắt đầu là "If I were you" -> đây là lời khuyên

- Dựa vào ý nghĩa các động từ trong các lựa chọn thì A và B bị loại C và D đều là các câu gián tiếp diễn

tả lời khuyên vì có từ "advise" Tuy nhiên, lúc này cần xét ý nghĩa của câu

- Theo như trong câu gốc thì lời khuyên của cô giáo là không nên viết về những chủ đề nhạy cảm, nên đáp án đúng là D

advise sb on doing sth: khuyên ai đó làm gì

advise sb against doing sth: khuyên ai đó đừng làm gì

Đáp án D

Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt:

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People believe S + V => S + be + believed to V

Dịch: Mọi người tin rằng anh ta đã trúng rất nhiều tiền xổ số

Câu gốc: "Tôi xin lỗi, tôi đã quên cuộc hẹn hôm qua," Jean nói với nha sĩ

= B Jean xin lỗi nha sĩ vì đã quên cuộc hẹn của họ ngày hôm trước

> lời xin lỗi > sang gián tiếp ta sử dụng động từ: apologize to sb for sth/doing sth

Đáp án D

Dịch câu hỏi: Ngọn lửa được khống chế nhờ người canh gác đêm

A Người canh gác đêm chắc chắn đã gây ra vụ hỏa hoạn, vụ mà đã được khống chế => Sai nghĩa

B Nếu không có người canh gác ban đêm, ngọn lửa sẽ được kiểm soát => Sai nghĩa

C Đó là người canh gác ban đêm đã không xuất hiện, ngọn lửa sẽ được kiểm soát => Sai nghĩa

D Nếu không có người canh gác ban đêm, ngọn lửa sẽ không được kiểm soát => câu đúng

Câu 22: Đáp án C.

Cấu trúc bị động hai mệnh đề (bị động kép):

People think that + S+ V (quá khứ đơn) = S + to be + thought to have + PII

Dịch: Mọi người nghĩ rằng Alexander Fleming đã khám phá ra Penicillin vào nám 1928

= C Penicillin được cho là đã được Alexander Fleming phát hiện vào năm 1928

Dịch câu hỏi: “ Bạn có uống cà phê không?” => 1 câu mời

Ta có: invite sb sth: mời ai cái gì

Dịch: D Peter mời tôi uống cà phê

Câu 24: Đáp án A.

Dịch câu hỏi: Mặc dù Thomas đã nhận được một cảnh báo về việc tăng tốc, anh ta vẫn lái rất nhanh

A Thomas đã nhận được một cảnh báo cho tốc độ và đáng lẽ anh ta không nên lái quá nhanh => đúng

B Thomas đã nhận được một cảnh báo cho tốc độ và anh ta đã không thể lái quá nhanh => sai nghĩa

C Thomas đã nhận được một cảnh báo cho tốc độ và đáng lẽ anh ta nên lái quá nhanh => sai nghĩa

D Thomas đã nhận được một cảnh báo cho tốc độ và anh ta có thể đã lái quá nhanh => sai nghĩa

Câu 25: Chọn B.

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