saved 340445 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following question
Trang 1ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ
-
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2019 – LẦN 3
BÀI THI: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề
Question 2 A climbed B failed C laughed D saved
340445 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 3 A antique B brilliant C casual D humid
Question 4 A career B neighborhood C opinion D supporter
340448 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 5 She is a very talented girl You should listen to her playing _ violin
Question 6 Once you visit Son Doong Cave in Quang Binh, you amazed at its picturesque beauty
A are B would be C were D will be
Question 7 A heavy storm suddenly when the children were playing happily in the park
A comes B had come C was coming D came
Question 8 He couldn‘t ride his bike _ there‘s no air in one of the tyres
A since B due to C though D despite
Question 9 The French government has discouraged grocery stores providing free plastic bags to customers since 2016
A against B from C with D towards
Question 10 , Joe was annoyed to find that he had left his key at the coffee shop
A After returned to his office B To have just returned to his office
C Upon returning to his office D Having been returned to his office
Question 11 When the 2018 Oscar for the best Actor in a Supporting Role, Sam Rockwell thanked
his mom and dad for inspiring him with the love for movies
A was awarded B having awarded C awarding D awarded
Question 12 Please accept my apology I didn‘t mean your birthday party last night
A to be missed B to have missed C having missed D being missed
Trang 2Question 13 The whale shark has long been considered a(n) species as its natural habitat is
seriously damaged owing to marine pollution
A endangered B endanger C danger D dangerous
Question 14 The management committee will meet several times this week to reach _ decisions about
the future of the factory
A obvious B direct C brief D sensible
Question 15 You shouldn‘t work all the time It you good to go out and enjoy yourself sometimes
A gives B does C helps D brings
Question 16 From my room on the sixth floor of the hotel, there‘s a good _ of the mountains
A scene B view C sight D look
Question 17 It‘s a shame that these two plans are exclusive Implementing one will automatically rule
out the other
A imperceptibly B respectively C mutually D exhaustively
Question 18 This young entrepreneur may stand a chance of succeeding on account of his willingness to throw to the wind
A forethought B discretion C prudence D caution
340463 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
Question 19 Alex is talking to his colleague, Tom, at tea break
Alex: ―Do you fancy a drink this evening?‖
Tom: ― ‖
A I‘m afraid not I can manage without you B Thank you I‘m glad you could go
C Some other time, perhaps I‘m busy tonight D Why not? Pleased to meet you, too
Question 20 Two students are chatting in the corridor after class
Tim: ― We should make a slide show for our history presentation next week.‖
Laura: ― ‖
A Sorry, I have to check my diary B That‘s exactly what I was going to say
C I‘d love to but I just can‘t now D That‘s true I understand how you feel
340466 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 21 Using public transportation means not having to hunt for a parking space when you go
downtown
A gain B search C discover D purchase
Question 22 I intended to spend a romantic weekend in Bali but the weather forecast was appalling enough
to put me off
A stop me from going B disappoint me
C discourage me from going D interrupt me
Trang 3340469 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 23 All of the courses I have taken, this one is the hardest but most interesting
A All of the courses I have taken are easier than and as interesting as this one
B All of the courses I have taken are tougher and more fascinating than this
C No other course I have taken was harder nor less fascinating than this
D No other course I have taken was as tough nor as fascinating as this one
Question 24 ―Let‘s give her more information about our plan next week,‖ said Michael
A Michael suggested giving her more information about their plan the following week
B Michael proposed that he would give her more information about their plan next week
C Michael blamed them for not giving her more information about their plan the following week
D Michael wanted to have permission to give her more information about next week‘s plan
Question 25 It was wrong of you to criticize her in front of her colleagues
A You are wrong about criticizing her in front of her colleagues
B You shouldn‘t have criticized her in front of her colleagues
C You didn‘t need to criticize her in the presence of her colleagues
D You must be mistaken about criticizing her with her colleagues
340473 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30
Being repeatedly late may just be accidental – or could it show a deeply rooted psychological desire
to express your own superiority? When I worked in an office, meetings would often start late, usually because of a certain individual Then they would overrun and the whole day lost its shape But the individual was high-ranking and self-important: nobody challenged So what are the ethics of lateness?
There‘s a psychotherapist called Irvin Yalom who argues that all behaviour reflects psychology Just
as people who like to be on time are motivated by certain deep-seated beliefs, so those who make others wait are acting out an inner agenda, often based on an acute sense of power There‘s famous footage in which
Silvio Berlusconi kept Angela Merkel waiting while he made a call on his mobile It speaks volumes
But that is when all lateness is in one‘s control What about when your train is cancelled or your flight is delayed or you had to wait longer for the plumber to arrive? In such cases, there‘s not a lot of psychology involved Or is there? Some people will genuinely worry about the impact it will have on those left waiting, while others might secretly enjoy the power of their absence
The essential fact is that lateness means breaking a convention – you can only be late in respect of a
time agreed with other people Regardless of psychology, it has a social value And when we treat other
people‘s time as less valuable than our own, we treat them as inferior
Question 26 What is the main idea of the passage?
A Lateness indicates superiority of important individuals
B Social values of individuals are fostered through lateness
Trang 4C Being late can reveal a lot about people‘s psychology
D People with high sense of power have a tendency to be late
Question 27 What is the ―speak volumes‖ in paragraph 2 closest in meaning to?
A tells a lot B makes sounds C holds power D talks loudly
Question 28 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A The way our minds work is responsible for the way we behave
B Some people control a situation for their benefit through lateness
C Lateness can have an impact on other people who are made to wait
D Most people react the same when lateness is out of their control
Question 29 It can be inferred from the reading passage that _
A Berlusconi made Merkel wait as he wanted to show his importance
B it is fashionable to be late to meetings because nobody challenges
C the writer‘s daily schedule was unaffected by his colleague‘s lateness
D nothing can be said about one‘s psychology if lateness is out of control
Question 30 What does the word ―it‖ in paragraph 4 refer to?
A fact B lateness C convention D psychology
340479 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35
Most adults struggle to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have identified exactly when these childhood memories are lost forever A new study into childhood amnesia has
found that it tends to take (31) _ around the age of seven The rapid decline of memories persisting
while children are five and six is owing to the change in the way memories are formed
Before the age of seven, children tend to have an (32) form of recall with no sense of time
and place in their memories In older children, however, the early recollected events tend to be more adult like in their content and the way they are formed Faster rate of forgetting in children and higher turnover of
memories means early memories are less likely to survive (33) , memories of younger children tend
to lack autobiographical narrative leading to a process known as ‗retrieval induced forgetting‘ (34) _
the action of remembering causes other information to be forgotten Consequently, if childhood memories
can survive into the ninth or tenth year of life, they may stay a chance of (35) _ it into adulthood Question 31 A affect B effective C effect D effectively
Question 32 A unbalanced B immature C insufficient D irrational
Question 33 A Besides B However C Therefore D Otherwise
Question 35 A turning B making C transferring D getting
340485 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 36 When my parents got married, they paid for their car by monthly installments over two years
Trang 5A bank loan B partial payment C full payment D consumer borrowing Question 37 Lionel Messi was awarded the FIFA Golden Ball for a record fourth time in a row in 2013
A intermittently B successively C continuously D annually
340488 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 38 They encouraged him a lot in the competition He didn‘t give up because of that
A Having encouraged considerably during the competition, he didn‘t stop trying
B But for their great encouragement in the competition, he would have given up
C Their great encouragement made it impossible for him to be in great despair
D Provided that they have encouraged him, he couldn‘t have thought of giving up
Question 39 His wife gave birth to their first child He understood what true responsibility meant
A Never has he understood true responsibility before he became a parent himself
B Were his first child not to be born, he wouldn‘t understand true responsibility
C Hardly had he understood true responsibility when their first child was born
D Not until he became a parent did he understand what true responsibility meant
340491 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 40 Not only the author but also the editor are responsible for the content of a book
However, in a new study, a working committee of medical experts at Australia‘s National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) has claimed that homeopathic medicines are only as effective as
placebos at treating illness Their research, involving the analysis of numerous reports from homeopathy
interest groups and the public, concluded that there is no reliable evidence that homeopathy works
Trang 6Moreover, researchers uncovered no fewer than 68 ailments that homeopathic remedies had failed to treat, including asthma, sleep disturbances, cold and flu, and arthritis
As a result of the findings, the NHMRC is urging health workers to inform their patients to be wary
of anecdotal evidence that appears to support the effectiveness of homeopathic medicine ―It isn‘t possible to tell whether a health treatment is effective or not simply by considering the experience of one individual or the beliefs of a health practitioner,‖ says the report Experts believe that most illnesses said to have been cured by homeopathy would be cured by the body on its own without taking the medicine Apparently, many illnesses are short-lived by their very nature which often leads to people believing that it is the homeopathy that cures them
A more serious matter is highlighted by Professor John Dwyer of the University of New South Wales As an immunologist, he is concerned about homeopathic vaccinations on offer for diseases such as HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria, none of which he considers effective According to Professor John Dwyer,
the concept that homeopathic vaccinations are just as good as traditional vaccinations in delusion, and those
who believe it are failing to protect themselves and their children
Question 43 Which could be the best title for the passage?
A ‗Homeopathy kills,‘ say scientists B ‗Avoid homeopathy,‘ say scientists
C Homeopathy worth trying once D Unknown effects of homeopathy
Question 44 According to the reading passage, homeopathic medicines are
A prepare similarly for different diseases B made up of a variety of ingredients
C suitable for a wide range of symptoms D available only in the liquid form
Question 45 What does the word ‗their’ in paragraph 2 refer to?
A committee B NHMRC C medicines D placebos
Question 46 The Australian study reveals that homeopathy is
A increasingly popular with the public B helpful in the case of respiratory infections
C ineffective in treating many diseases D of great interest to a certain group of people
Question 47 What is the word ‗wary’ in paragraph 3 closest in meaning to?
A apprehensive B reluctant C cautious D observant
Question 48 People tend to believe in homeopathy because of
A advertisements displayed in health centers B positive feedback from a small number of people
C reliable proof from recent medical reports D results of research into some alternatives therapies Question 49 What is the word ―delusion‖ in paragraph 4 closest in meaning to?
A legend B falsehood C imagination D hallucination
Question 50 In Professor John Dwyer‘s view, homeopathic vaccinations
A may bring about bad consequences B do harm to people‘s health
C might be ridiculously expensive D are better than nothing at all
- THE END -
Trang 7HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com
Question 1 C Question 11 D Question 21 B Question 31 C Question 41 B
Question 2 C Question 12 B Question 22 A Question 32 B Question 42 C
Question 3 A Question 13 A Question 23 D Question 33 A Question 43 B
Question 4 B Question 14 C Question 24 A Question 34 D Question 44 B
Question 5 B Question 15 B Question 25 B Question 35 C Question 45 A
Question 6 D Question 16 B Question 26 B Question 36 C Question 46 C
Question 7 D Question 17 C Question 27 A Question 37 C Question 47 C
Question 8 A Question 18 D Question 28 D Question 38 B Question 48 C
Question 9 B Question 19 C Question 29 A Question 39 D Question 49 B
Question 10 C Question 20 B Question 30 B Question 40 B Question 50 A
Cách phát âm đuôi ―ed‖:
+ Đuôi ―ed‖ được phát âm là /id/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/
+ Đuôi ―ed‖ được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/
+ Đuôi ―ed‖ được phát âm là /d/ với các trường hợp còn lại
A climbed /klaɪmd/ B failed /feɪld/
Phần gạch chân đáp án C phát âm là /t/, còn lại là /d/
Chọn C
Question 3 A
Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 2 âm tiết
Giải thích:
A antique /ænˈtiːk/ B brilliant /ˈbrɪliənt/
Trang 8Trọng âm đáp án A vào âm tiết thứ hai, còn lại vào âm tiết thứ nhất
Giải thích: Công thức: play + the + tên nhạc cụ => ai đó chơi nhạc cụ nào
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy là một cô gái rất tài năng Bạn nên nghe cô ấy đánh đàn violin
Chọn B
Question 6 D
Kiến thức: Thì tương lai đơn
Giải thích:
Thì tương lai đơn có thể dùng để diễn tả một dự đoán kết hợp với thì hiện tại đơn
Cấu trúc: Once/ When + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + will + V
Tạm dịch: Một khi bạn tới thăm hang Sơn Đòong ở Quảng Bình, bạn sẽ bị ấn tượng bởi vẻ đẹp như tranh
Cấu trúc: S1 + Ved/ V2 + when + S1 + was/ were + V-ing
Tạm dịch: Một cơn bão lớn đột ngột tới khi bọn trẻ đang chơi vui vẻ trong công viên
Chọn D
Question 8 A
Kiến thức: Liên từ
Giải thích:
A since + mệnh đề: bởi vì B due to + N/ V-ing: bởi vì
C though + mệnh đề: mặc dù D despite + N/ V-ing: mặc dù
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy không thể lái chiếc xe đạp bởi vì không có hơi trong một chiếc lốp xe
Chọn A
Trang 9Question 9 B
Kiến thức: Giới từ
Giải thích: Cấu trúc: discourage sb from V-ing: ngăn cản ai làm gì
Tạm dịch: Chính phủ Pháp đã ngăn cản các cửa hàng tiện lợi cung cấp túi nilon miễn phí cho khách hàng từ
Khi 2 mệnh đề trong câu đồng chủ ngữ (Joe), ta có thể rút gọn một mệnh đề về dạng:
- V-ing khi mệnh đề mang nghĩa chủ động
- Ved/ V3 khi mệnh đề mang nghĩa bị động
Câu đầy đủ: When Joe returned to his office, he was annoyed to find that he had left his key at the coffee shop
Câu rút gọn: Upon returning to his office, Joe was annoyed to find that he had left his key at the coffee shop
Tạm dịch: Khi đang quay về phòng, Joe bực mình nhận ra rằng anh ấy đã để quên chìa khoá ở quán café Chọn C
Question 11 D
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ
Giải thích:
Khi 2 mệnh đề trong câu đồng chủ ngữ (Sam Rockwell), ta có thể rút gọn một mệnh đề về dạng:
- V-ing khi mệnh đề mang nghĩa chủ động
- Ved/ V3 khi mệnh đề mang nghĩa bị động
Câu đầy đủ: When Sam Rockwell was awarded the 2018 Oscar for the best Actor in a Supporting Role, he thanked his mom and dad for inspiring him with the love for movies
Câu rút gọn: When awarded the 2018 Oscar for the best Actor in a Supporting Role, Sam Rockwell thanked his mom and dad for inspiring him with the love for movies
Tạm dịch: Khi được trao giải thưởng Oscar 2018 nam diễn viên phụ xuất sắc nhất, Sam Rockwell đã cảm
ơn bố mẹ anh ấy vì đã truyền cảm hứng với tình yêu các bộ phim
Chọn D
Question 12 B
Kiến thức: V-ing/ to V
Giải thích:
mean + to V: cố ý làm gì => mean to have P2: cố ý đã làm gì
mean + V-ing: có nghĩa là
Tạm dịch: Làm ơn chấp nhận lời xin lỗi của tôi Tôi không cố ý bỏ lỡ bữa tiệc sinh nhật của bạn vào tối qua
Trang 10Chọn B
Question 13 A
Kiến thức: Từ loại
Giải thích:
A endangered (adj): có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng B endanger (v): làm ai/cái gì nguy hiểm
C danger (n): sự nguy hiểm D dangerous (adj): nguy hiểm
Trước danh từ ―species‖ ta cần dùng một tính từ
Tạm dịch: Cá mập voi từ lâu đã được xem là loài có nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủng bởi vì môi trường sống tự nhiên
của chúng bị huỷ hoại nghiêm trọng vì ô nhiễm nước
Chọn A
Question 14 C
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
Tạm dịch: Ban quản lí sẽ họp một vài lần trong tuần này để đưa ra quyết định ngắn gọn về tương lai của nhà máy
Chọn C
Question 15 B
Kiến thức: Sự kết hợp từ
Giải thích: do sb good to V: có lợi cho ai khi làm gì
Tạm dịch: Bạn không nên làm việc suốt ngày Thỉnh thoảng ra ngoài và tận hưởng sẽ có lợi cho bạn
Chọn B
Question 16 B
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
A scene (n): phong cảnh B view (n): cảnh quan, quang cảnh
Tạm dịch: Từ phòng của tôi trên tầng 6 khách sạn, có quang cảnh núi rất đẹp
Chọn B
Question 17 C
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
A imperceptibly (adv): không thể nhận biết B respectively (adv): tương ứng
C mutually (adv): lẫn nhau D exhaustively (adv): triệt để
Tạm dịch: Thật xấu hổ khi hai kế hoạch này là loại trừ lẫn nhau Thực hiện cái này sẽ tự động loại trừ cái
kia