Các em đang cầm trên tay một trong những cuốn sách hay nhất và quan trọng nhất trong quá trình học tiếng Anh của mình.. Đó là cuốn sách Bài tập cuối tuần tiếng Anh lớp 7 tập 2.. Cuốn sác
Trang 5LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
Các em học sinh thân mến!
Các em đang cầm trên tay một trong những cuốn sách hay nhất và quan trọng
nhất trong quá trình học tiếng Anh của mình Đó là cuốn sách Bài tập cuối tuần tiếng
Anh lớp 7 tập 2 Cuốn sách được ra đời với bao công sức của tác giả, giáo viên giàu
kinh nghiệm giảng dạy tiếng Anh Cuốn sách được chia theo các đơn vị bài học vàbám sát chương trình học tập trên lớp của các em Đây là một tài liệu cực kỳ hữu íchnhằm giúp các em ôn tập, củng cố và nâng cao vốn tiếng Anh của mình
Trong mỗi đơn vị bài học, chúng tôi đều trình bày đầy đủ các nội dung sau:
- Phần lý thuyết: Tập trung vào trọng tâm ngữ pháp của bài học
- Phần Week 1: Tập trung vào việc thực hành kiến thức ngôn ngữ của các em.
Các em sẽ được rèn luyện ngữ âm, từ vựng và ngữ pháp/ mẫu câu trong phần này
- Phần Week 2: Phần này giúp rèn luyện và hoàn thiện cả 4 kỹ năng giao tiếp:
Nghe - Nói - Đọc - Viết tiếng Anh của các em
Kết hợp với các nội dung trong sách là đĩa CD phát âm chuẩn tiếng Anh củangười bản ngữ Chúng tôi tin rằng CD này sẽ hỗ trợ các em rất nhiều trong quá trìnhrèn luyện kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của mình
Lời cuối cùng, chúng tôi mong muốn được gửi lời cảm ơn chân thành nhất tớiđộc giả, tới các em học sinh, các bậc phụ huynh và các quý thầy cô đã giúp đỡ chúngtôi rất nhiều trong quá trình biên soạn tài liệu quý báu này Chúng tôi cũng mongmuốn được lắng nghe những ý kiến góp ý chân thành nhất của các bậc phụ huynh vàcác thầy cô giáo để lần tái bản sau cuốn sách sẽ đầy đủ hơn, ý nghĩa hơn Trân trọng!
Trang 7Send his friend a letter!
/send h ɪ z frend ǝ 'letǝr/
Let's rent a tent.
/lets rent ǝ tent/
Ben never gets upset.
He came a day later.
Trang 8/ben nevǝr gets ʌp'set/
Fred said it again and again.
/fred sed ɪ t ǝ'gen ǝn ǝ'gen/
Peg slept from six until ten and then left.
/peg slept frǝm s ɪ ks ʌn't ɪ l ten ǝn ðen left/
/ ɪ s ð ɪ s ðǝ we ɪ tǝ ðǝ 'ste ɪ fn/
We pray the grey day will go away.
/wi pre ɪ ðǝ gre ɪ de ɪ w ɪ l gǝʊ ǝ 'we ɪ /
Wait at the gate, I'll be there at eight.
/we ɪ t ǝt ðǝ ge ɪ t a ɪ l bi ðeǝr ǝt e ɪ t/
ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE
vehicle n /ˈviːəkl/ phương tiện
helicopter n /ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ máy bay trực thăng
tricycle n /ˈtraɪsɪkl/ xe đạp 3 bánh
circle n /ˈsɜːkl/ vòng tròn
triangle n /ˈtraɪæŋɡl/ hình tam giác
helmet n /ˈhelmɪt/ mũ bảo hiểm
railway station n /ˈreɪlweɪ ˈsteɪʃn/ nhà ga
pavement n /ˈpeɪvmənt/ vỉa hè
seat belt n /siːt belt/ thắt lưng
driving licence n /ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈlaɪsns / giấy phép lái xe
road sign n /rəʊd saɪn/ biển báo giao thông
traffic light n /ˈtræfɪk laɪt/ đèn giao thông
traffic jam n /ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/ sự tắc đường
traffic rule n /ˈtræfɪk ruːl/ luật giao thông
rush hour n /ˈrʌʃ ˈaʊə(r)/ giờ cao điểm
speed n /spiːd ˈlɪmɪt/ tốc độ giới hạn
zebra crossing n /ˈzebrə ˈkrɒsɪŋ/ vạch sang đường cho người đi bộ
bumpy adj /ˈbʌmpi/ bì bõm, lầy lội
illegal adj /ɪˈliːɡl/ bất hợp pháp
right-handed adj /ˌraɪt ˈhændɪd/ bên tay phải
prohibitive adj /prəˈhɪbətɪv/ ngăn ngừa, ngăn cấm
safety n /seɪfti/ sự an toàn
reverse adj /rɪˈvɜːrs/ ngược, ngược chiều
Trang 9warn v /wɔːrn/ cảnh báo
ride a bike v /raɪd ə baɪk/ đạp xe đạp
drive a car v /draɪv ə kɑː(r)/ lái xe ô tô
fly a plane v /flaɪ ə pleɪn/ lái máy bay
sail a boat v /seɪl ə bəʊt/ chèo thuyền
get on the bus v /ɡet ɒn ðə bʌs/ lên xe buýt
get off the train v /ɡet ɒn ðə treɪn/ xuống tàu
❸ GRAMMAR
1 It indicating distance (Dùng it để nói về khoảng cách)
Chúng ta sử dụng it để chỉ khoảng cách giữa hai người, vật, địa điểm.
2 Used to + Vinf (cấu trúc used to + Vinf)
Chúng ta sử dụng used to + Vinf để diễn tả một hành động hoặc một thói quen lặp đi
lặp lại nhiều lần trong quá khứ và bây giờ không còn nữa
a Form
Ví dụ:
He used to walk to school when he was ten years old
Mary didn’t use to go swimming every weekend when she was little
Did you use to cook when you were a student?
(?) How far is it from + place 1 + to + place 2?
(+) It is (+ about) + distance.
(+) S + used to + V-inf
(-) S + didn’t use to + V-inf
(?) Did + S + use to + V-ing ?
Trang 10Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the others.
Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns: /e/ or /ei/
Exercise 3 a: Look at the pictures and complete the phrases under them.
Trang 111 bus s_ _ _ 2 c_ _ _ _ lane 3 driving l_ _ _ _ _ _ 4 r_ _ _ _ _ _ station
5 seat b_ _ _ 6 s_ _ _ _ limit 7 traffic l_ _ _ _ 8 t_ _ _ _ _ _ rule
9 train t_ _ _ _ _ 10 z_ _ _ _ crossing
Exercise 3 b: What is this?
1 A road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that can carry a small number ofpassengers What’s this?
Exercise 4: Put the phrases under the correct road signs
1 2 3 4
Trang 125 6 7 8
Exercise 5: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1 There used to be fewer people and on the roads
2 Do you know the in the UK is to keep to the left?
3 It is dangerous to ride a motorbike without a
4 In Hanoi, during rush hour, some road users ride their motorbikes on the
5 Traffic is terrible during the when everyone is in a hurry to get to work orcome back home
6 The for motorcycles is 40 km/h in towns and 60 km/h outside urban areas
A speed limit B driving licence C traffic rule D traffic light
7 You must the traffic rules in order to avoid accidents
8 It takes us more than three hours to drive across those roads
9 You need a driving licence to
A drive a car B ride a bike C get on the bus D get off the train
10 The large supermarkets in Vietnam often let you free
11 Some vehicles beep when they to warn those behind
12 After school, children queue up and wait for the bus on the pavement infront of the school
Exercise 6: Changed into negative and interrogative form.
1 They used to play tennis twice a week
2 I used to go to the gym three times a week
Trang 133 Tennis used to be a sport for rich people only
4 My father used to take me to see soccer games on Saturday
5 He used to buy a new tennis racket
Exercise 7: Rewrite the sentences with "used to".
1 They often went to Da Lat in the summer
1 I (see) Marcus at the library working hard He told me to say hello to you
2 She (be) a lot happier, but then she lost her job
Trang 143 There (be) three restaurants in this town, but two closed downleaving only one.
4 If you look over there, you can see the field where they (fight) theBattle of Harris Hill in 1509
5 Did you (take) a lot of photos when you were in Moscow last year?
6 How many hours a day did you (go) to school when you were ten?
7 Children never (talk) so aggressively to their parents It’s terrible!
8 Soldiers (build) this bridge near the end of the Second World War
9 Your mother (have) a Yorkshire Terrier when she was a younggirl, didn’t she?
10 When I was five, I (be) able to do incredible gymnastics Now I can’teven touch my toes
Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets: used to + V or
simple past (2)
1 I (not play) computer games when I was a child, but now I(play) a lot of games in the evening
2 Mike (not smoke) before going to the army
3 There (be) three parks in our village, but now there(be) only one
4 Murat (like) cheeseburgers, but now he(eat) healthy food
5 She (not cook) before she got married, but now she(cook) everything
6 Alex (not have) a mobile phone, but now he(send) text messages easily
7 When I was single, I (have) big parties in my house, but now I(watch) TV in the evenings
8 When I was in Vietnam, I (watch) football matches at thestadium Now I (watch) on TV every weekend
9 A: you (drink) a glass of milk every morning when you were a child?B: Yes, I did, but now I (drink) a cup of coffee every morning
10 My sister (love) classical music, but she (hate)
it when she was younger
Exercise 10: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1 Astronauts in their spaceship, but they frequently work outside now
Trang 152 People that the earth is round before.
3 Tuberculosis incurable before
4 Formerly babies of whooping cough
5 These city girls are used in the field
6 Newton scientific books when being a boy
7 I am sorry I am not fast
8 Frank used to work in a small shop He
9 I in Jakarta I’ve lived here all my life
10 Jane for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office
11 This work doesn’t bother me I hard I’ve worked hard all my life
12 Dick a moustache, but he doesn’t any more He shaved it off because hiswife didn’t like it
13 When I was a child, I anyone 40 was old
Trang 16C used to thinking D was used to think
Exercise 11: Reorder the words to make correct sentences.
1 is/ to/ it/ from/ How far/ the hospital?/ the park
Exercise 12: Write in full sentences.
1 It/ be/ about/ two kilometers/ my parents’ offices/ my school
Trang 178 you/ live/ near/ here?
There is too much traffic on our roads In (1) , it may take 20 minutes to
go through a 02-kilometer road by (2)
Everyone agrees that something has to be done to solve this problem No one likes
to spend much time going to school or the (3) Going home takes evenmore time
It is not easy to build more or (4) the roads because it is expensive So,the answer here is to reduce the number of vehicles
(5) may be the solution to the traffic jam
The problem is that time is golden, so not everyone agrees to wait for(6) of public transport such as buses or (7) Another problem
is that they may not like to be (8) in a (9) bus The last problem
is that the buses cannot go in a small road, so some people who work in a small road willhave to walk for a while
The answer to (10) has not been found out
Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given (Track 14)
No Statements T/F/NG
1 Garret A Morgan lives in a rich family since he is born
2 When he is 14, he does not study at school any more
3 He is famous all over the world for his imagination
4 He works in a sewing machine shop and finds it interesting
5 In 1901, he sells the idea of a special belt at the price of $150
6 Three years later, he invents a helmet and wins a silver medal for this
idea
7 When Morgan witnesses the car accident of his mother, he thinks of
a traffic light
8 Morgan spends the amount of money from selling the idea of traffic
light on an abroad trip
WEEK 2
Trang 18Exercise 3: Complete the dialogue with available words/ phrases.
Khang: We are going to (1) the National Museum
Lan: Great I like to go there (2) is it from my house to the museum?Khang: It’s about (3) kilometers
Lan: It’s not too far How are we going there?
Khang: We are going there by (4)
Lan: Okay Let’s go
Khang: (5) , where is the National Museum?
Woman: Go straight for about 100 meters, (6) , go straight again for 200
meters and turn left The museum is (7) the Italian restaurant.Khang and Lan: Thank you very much
Woman: You’re (8)
Exercise 4: Look at the pictures and answer the questions
1 What can you do when you see this sign?
Trang 197 What can we do when we see this sign?
8 What does this sign mean?
Exercise 5: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.
Hello My name is Lucy Last week I went to visit my friend Samantha in Spring Town.That was my first visit to Spring Town, and I rode my motorbike to Samantha’s house.Firstly I saw a No U-turn signal So I had to ride forward until I see a U-turn signal Iturned and kept riding, then I noticed the crossroad sign and check my map I saw that Ihad to turn left But the red traffic light was on, and I had to wait for 60 seconds Iturned left and I got stuck in a traffic jam I waited there for nearly 15 minutes Therewas a car accident there, a car hit a motorbike and ran At that time the motorcyclistwas moved to the hospital I could keep my riding Unfortunately, my phone was out ofcharge, so I could not check my map and had to ask people there for route After onehour and 02 times of getting lost, I finally reached my friend’s home It is unbelievable
No Statements T F NG
4 It was about 02 kilometers from Lucy'’s house to Samantha’s
house
Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions.
TRAFFIC JAM
For many years, Daniel has been driving to work and back home every weekday.Every morning, on his way to work, especially during rush hours, the highways areusually crowded causing traffic jam The situation is even worse in the evening when hedrives home If there is an accident or a car has broken down and block the lane, most ofdrivers have to wait for hours or turn back to go on another route In the winter,especially when it snows, it is strongly for vehicles to move on thick layer of snow Many
Trang 20people have to leave their vehicles outside and walk home because they completelycannot move Daniel feels really tired when he is stuck in a traffic jam, so he usuallylistens to music and waits until the end of traffic jam.
1 How does Daniel go to work?
Exercise 7: Answer the questions.
1 How far is it from your house to your school?
Trang 21
Trang 22
8 FILMS
❶ PRONUNCIATION
Ending sound ed (Âm đuôi ed)
Âm đuôi ed với động từ có 3 cách phát âm:
- Phát âm là /ıd/ khi động từ tận cùng bằng hai phụ âm /t/, /d/ (Chúng ta có thể ghinhớ /t/ và /d/ là TÀI và ĐỨC cho dễ nhớ)
- Phát âm là /t/ khi động từ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vô thanh /ch/, /p/, /f/, /s/, /k/, /th/, /ʃ/ /tʃ/
- Phát âm là /d/ đối với các trường hợp còn lại
Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau:
ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE
action film n /ˈækʃn fɪlm/ phim hành động
animation n /ænɪˈmeɪʃn/ phim hoạt hình
biopic n /ˈbaɪəʊpɪk/ phim tiểu sử
comedy n /ˈkɒmədi/ phim hài kịch
romantic comedy n /rəʊˈmæntɪk ˈkɒmədi / phim hài lãng mạn
documentary n /ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/ phim tài liệu
WEEK 1