88 CÂU HỎI TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA TRÁI NGHĨA LUYỆN THI THPTQG TIẾNG ANH Tuyển tập câu hỏi từ đồng nghĩa trái nghĩa với lượng từ vựng, thành ngữ, cụm động từ đa dạng, thiết thực, tần suất xuất hiện cao trong đề thi thptqg là công cụ đắc lực trong quá trình ôn thi nước rút của các bạn học sinh lớp 12. Bộ đề gồm 3 phần. 1) Câu hỏi tìm từ đồng nghĩa, gần nghĩa 2) Câu hỏi tìm từ trái nghĩa 3) Đáp án Chúc các bạn học sinh ôn luyện thật hăng say, với số điểm đúng như bản thân mong muốn.
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SYNONYMS Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 1: Its location makes the island a sitting duck for attackers
A, vulnerable island B, protective island
C, defendable island D, protected island
Question 2: The drinking water has become contaminated with lead
A, drinkable B, pleasant C, tasty D, polluted
Question 3: There were unprecedented scenes of violence in the city’s main square
A, as usual B, brutal C, never happened before D, familiar
Question 4: Derartu is an outstanding athlete and deserved to win
A, excellent B, standing outside C, obvious D, observant
Question 5: I don't want to deal with these imbeciles any longer
A, idiots B, annoying people C, troublemakers D, intelligent people
Question 6: She passed the exam with a very high mark
Question 7: How it used to get on my nerves, when I saw you always sitting there with
your nose in a book
A, know me well B, satisfy me C, irritate me D, help me a lot
Question 8: Mom will hit the ceiling when she finds out we broke the vase by playing ball
in the house again
A, be quite happy B, show extreme anger
C, feel really sad D, feel regretful
Question 9: He had discarded his jacket because of the heat.
A, got rid of B, put on C, put off D, got away with
Question 10: It's cheaper if you book the tickets in advance
A, online B, later C, before a particular date D, wisely
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Question 11: The hotel stands in splendid isolation, surrounded by moorland
A, peaceful B, bright C, unique D, beautiful
Question 12: All the English teams were eliminated in the early stages of the competition
A, motivated B, well-chosen C, skilled D, defeated
Question 13: A tremendous amount of work has gone into the project
A, very low B, enough C, sufficient D, very great
Question 14: He turned around and vanished into the house
A, disappeared B, went C, came D, looked
Question 15: That company puts on a good performance only once in a blue moon
A, when the moon changed its color B, very rarely
Question 16: I usually throw away the common stamps
A, beautiful B, ordinary C, distinctive D, popular
Question 17: Our business is far from immune to economic conditions
A, interested in B, different from C, weakened by D, not affected by
Question 18: He gained valuable experience whilst working on the project
A, knowledge and skill B, time and effort
C, pros and cons D, unforgettable things
Question 19: Many families struggle to make ends meet
A, stay optimistic all the time B, live happily ever after
C, just earn enough money to afford things D, meet something in the end
Question 20: Paid employment has undoubtedly brought economic and social gains to
many women
A, independently B, certainly C, freely D, hardly
Question 21: The fire doesn't seem to be producing much heat
A, coming in for B, giving off C, putting off D, giving out
Question 22: She happened to be out when we called
A, by chance B, so far C, occurred to D, by choice
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Question 23: He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources
A, conducted B, made C, created D, continued
Question 24: The acceptance of human rights enshrined in law is one of the greatest
triumphs of modern history
A, failures B, mistakes C, faults D, achievements
Question 25: We had to face up to the harsh realities of life sooner or later
A, simple B, easy C, cruel D, varied
Question 26: The symptoms may be exacerbated by certain drugs
A, improved B, better C, worse D, unchanged
Question 27: The Romans were the first to utilize concrete as a building material
A, create B, use C, invent D, eliminate
Question 28: It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets
A, unexpected to do B, willing to do
C, must be done D, reluctant to do
Question 29: The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for a few months
now
A, likely to corrupt B, very rich
C, very strange D, not likely to change
Question 30: Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives
A, too expensive to have B, too important to be without
C, too common D, too easy to get
Question 31: Belgium was the first European country to possess a fully fledged rail
network
Question 32: Charlotte bit her lip to hold the tears at bay
A, try not to cry at a bay B, try to stay calm
C, prevent herself from crying D, hold the tears with her both hands
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Question 33: Voters should avail themselves of all the tools available to
get information about the candidates
A, get involved in B, pay much more attention to
C, do more research into D, take advantage of
Question 34: At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?
A, clarify B, display C, distinct D, differentiate
Question 35: My sole reason for coming here was to see you
A, only B, important C, main D, prior
Question 36: Contrary to popular myth, women are not worse drivers than men
A, a legend over time B, a historically-grounded story
C, a notion which is actually false D, a thing based on true stories
Question 37: We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt
A, concrete B, more than enough C, few D, uncertain
Question 38: Unemployment can be defined as the number of people who are willing and
able to work, but who can not find jobs
A, reluctant B, obligated C, not objecting D, skilled
Question 39: Her behaviour was a peculiar mixture of the sophisticated and the childlike
A, interesting B, noticeable C, familiar D, unusual
Question 40: Medical negligence was said to have contributed to her death
A, worsened B, prevented C, caused D, improved
Question 41: The only way to conquer a fear is to face it
A, control B, avoid C, eliminate D, keep up
Question 42: It cost me an arm and a leg to take my trip to Australia
A, very dangerous B, very expensive
C, very interesting D, not worth doing
Question 43: “So you have the IELTS test today?? Break a leg.”
A, be injured B, be careful
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Question 44: Waiting for exam results is a time of great anxiety
A, excitement B, happiness C, boredom D, nervousness
Question 45: You would be ill-advised to travel on your own
A, severely sick B, not wise
C, notoriously unreliable D, very sensible
Question 46: We often see examples of good presentations, but we hardly see examples of
ill-prepared speeches
A, badly organized B, prepared for people who are ill
C, well planned D, exceptionally done
Question 47: There was never an ill-considered remark made by either of them
A, extraordinary B, had something to do with sickness
C, considered as illness D, carelessly thought
Question 48: The bar has become notorious as a meeting-place for drug dealers
A, having a bad reputation B, well-known for its good deeds
C, of key importance D, very suspicious
Question 49: This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company
A, improve B, remain C, decrease D, ruin
Question 50: The president took the extraordinary step of apologizing publicly for his
behavior
A, exceeding B, incredible C, normal D, wrong
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ANTONYMS Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 51: The ice on the roads made driving conditions treacherous
A, very dangerous B, quite slippery
C, quite safe D, become unpredictable
Question 52: It is outrageous that these buildings remain empty while thousands of people
have no homes
A, morally unacceptable B, extremely shoking
C, kind of weird D, easily accepted by the public
Question 53: A priceless art collection featuring some of the finest examples of ancient
Chinese paintings and calligraphy has been donated to the Hong Kong Museum of Art by
a private studio
A, worthless B, pricey C, valued D, overpriced
Question 54: Giving kids cell phones and tablets may give parents piece of mind, but it
may also corrupt them without parents’ awareness
A, cause damage to B, spoil completely
C, worsen D, have a good effect on behaviours
Question 55: Opencast coal mining is among the most environmentally destructive
activities carried out in Wales
A, causing pollution B, completely harmless
C, resulting in destruction D, absolutely devastating
Question 56: The weather was favourable for a barbecue outside
A, extremely unsuitable B, fairly advantageous
C, having a good opinion D, having no manner
Question 57: They are introducing new measures to ensure the smooth running of the
business
A, with much difficulty B, having a good taste
C, without any problems D, without any lumps
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Question 58: Neighbours described him as a reserved man who didn’t mix much
C, willing to show feelings D, hard to make friends with
Question 59: "Oh please, don't ask me to cook today, I'm a bit under the weather."
A, feeling absolutely great B, not interested in the bad weather
C, feeling exhausted D, showing hatred for the weather
Question 60: “ We’ll all be there at 6 PM for the surprise party – now don’t spill the beans!”
A, keep it completely secret B, let all the beans spread out
C, inform everyone of it D, make some noises
Question 61: Becoming a superstar was no beds of roses, since Britney had to sacrifice
her privacy
A, an effortless situation B, a life of luxury
C, high living standards D, an uncomfortable position
Question 62: Jim organized a few party games to break the ice when people first arrived
A, make them feel more relaxed B, put them under pressure
C, ease the tension D, smash the iceberg
Question 63: The children were very odd-looking in their costumes
A, having a weird appearance B, bizarre in appearance
C, having a stunning look D, usual in appearance
Question 64: We have reasonable grounds for believing that you are responsible
A, having many reasons B, extremely unfair
C, somewhat reliable D, likely to be correct
Question 65: The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the body
A, vulnerable B, weak C, indestructible D, beautiful
Question 66: The noise is barely detectable by the human ear
A, easy to discover B, measurable
C, unable to find out D, predictable
Question 67: The game will be broadcast simultaneously on TV and radio
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A, from time to time B, repeatedly
C, at different times D, very frequently
Question 68: We should not be producing compliant students who do not dare to criticize
A, intensely loyal B, easily satisfied
Question 69: You don't need any special skills for this job, just plain common sense
A, extraordinary B, normal C, ordinary D, achievable
Question 70: It’s a charity that provides help and comfort for needy children
A, not having enough food or money B, living a self-sufficient life
C, in need of aid D, living with low incomes
Question 71: How do you deal with persistent salesmen who won't take no for an answer?
A, easy to give up B, too stubborn
C, showing determination D, very obstinate
Question 72: Carla has a sweet tooth which explains her thick waist
A, prime B, great C, usual D, even
Question 74: It’s really wicked to leave old people without any help
A, evil B, cold-blooded C, morally good D, cruel
Question 75: I thought it was going to be difficult to get funding for the project, but in the
end it was like taking candy from a baby
A, delicious B, sweet C, annoying D, too easy
Question 76: “Could you make it brief? I’ve got a meeting in ten minutes.”
A, detailed B, short C, quick D, unclear
Question 77: The police are trying to obtain a more accurate picture of crime levels.
A, incorrect B, understandable C, invisible D, imperceptible
Question 78: He didn’t know whether buying that car was a deliberate choice or not
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A, wise B, unconscious C, intelligent D, unexpected
Question 79: The study was methodologically flawed.
A, impossible B, surprising C, perfect D, difficult
Question 80: He’s fully occupied looking after three small children.
A, having a lot of work to do B, having much leisure to enjoy
Question 81: The benefits of this system far outweigh the drawbacks
A, problems B, estimations C, predictions D, advantages
Question 82: Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise
A, important B, essential C, virtual D, unnecessary
Question 83: Edible fungi can appear either below ground or above ground where they
may be picked by hand
A, cannot be planted B, cannot be destroyed
C, Not poisonous D, cannot be eaten
Question 84: The joke became increasingly tedious.
A, dull B, boring C, rude D, exciting
Question 85: As the curtain rose, the audience fell silent
A, amused B, astonished C, noisy D, bored
Question 86: He drove off, oblivious to the damage he had caused.
A, intensely aware of B, not paying any attention to
C, not realizing D, having regrets about
Question 87: The museum houses several of his Cubist masterpieces.
A, excellent paintings B, bad works of art
C, simple things D, mysterious things
Question 88: It was generous of him to offer to pay for us both
A, meaningful B, meaningless C, mean D, kind
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