INCORRECT [The committee are meeting again on Monday morning.] CORRECT The committee is meeting again on Monday morning... INCORRECT The police is currently investigating the situation
Trang 1SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
Trang 2STRATEGIES FOB SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT ITEMS
ASK YOURSELF THESE QUESTIONS:
1 Is the noun a collective noun? Is it
considered a unit? If so, is the verb
singular?
INCORRECT [The committee are
meeting again on Monday morning.]
CORRECT The committee is meeting again on Monday morning
Trang 32 Is the noun a collective noun that refers to
plural? If so, is the verb plural?
INCORRECT The police is currently
investigating the situation.
CORRECTS The police are currently
investigating the situation.
3
3 is the noun ending in —s considered singular?
if so, is the verb singular?
INCORRECT [The news have not been good
lately.]
CORRECT The news has not been good lately
Trang 44 is there a phrase that separates
the subject from the verb? If so, have you found the verb? Have you found the subject of that verb? Do they
agree?
INCORRECT [The price of our
goods are lower than that of our
competitors.
CORRECT The price of our goods is lower than that of our competitors
Trang 51 We have (A) interviewed
many people who is (B)
(C) been advertising in the
trade newsletter that is (D) distributed so widely
Trang 6Newsletter (n) a printed
report containing news of the activities of a club or
organization that is sent
regularly to all its members
Trang 7To distribute sth (to / among
sb/sth) to give things to a large number of people; to share sth between a number of people:
Ex: The organization
distributed food to the
earthquake victims
Trang 82 My staff has (A) contacted
a group of doctors that are (B) involved in research and
development efforts that are
(C) so greatly needed by
children who suffer (D) from
this disease
Trang 9To be/To get involved (in sth) taking part in sth; being part
of sth or connected with sth:
to be / become / get involved
in politics
Trang 10Effort (to do sth) an attempt
to do sth especially when it is difficult to do:
a determined / real / special effort to make an effort
Trang 11To suffer (from sth) | To suffer (for sth) to be badly affected
by a disease, pain, sadness, a
lack of sth, etc.:
Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled
staff
Trang 12Disease (n) an illness affecting humans, animals or plants,
often caused by infection
Trang 133 Although mathematics was (A) never easy for him when
he were (B) younger, he’s glad
he has chosen (C) to take
some classes since the
university requires (D) him to
do so
Trang 144 The results of the research
is (A) considered satisfactory,
complaints about how long it has (C) taken to compile the data and about how much
money was (D) spent
Trang 15Satisfactory (adj.) good
enough for a particular
purpose
SYN acceptable:
a satisfactory explanation/ answer
Trang 16To compile to translate
instructions from one
computer language into
another so that a particular computer can understand
them
Trang 175 The personal computers
that were (A) ordered last
week have (B) already arrived and are (C) being installed by
the most training
Trang 186 The media have (A) been investigating facts that were (B) collected by an
astronomer who claims (C) that astrophysics are (D) full
of errorneous facts
Trang 19The media [U+sing./pl v.]
the main ways that large numbers
of people receive information and entertainment, that is television,
radio, newspapers and the
Internet:
the news / broadcasting / national media
Trang 20To investigate (v) to carefully examine the facts of a
situation, an event, a crime,
etc to find out the truth about
it or how it happened:
The FBI has been called in to investigate
Trang 21Astronomer (n) a scientist who studies astronomy (the scientific study of the sun,
moon, stars, planets, etc.)
Trang 22To claim to say that sth is true although it has not been
proved and other people may not believe it
Trang 23Astrophysics (n) the scientific study of the physical and
chemical structure of the
stars, planets, etc
Trang 24Erroneous (adj.) not correct; based on wrong information: erroneous conclusions/
assumptions
Trang 257 My family is (A) planning a visit to the United States,
which have (B) issued them
visas that are (C) good for six
end of the year
Trang 26To issue sth (to sb) | To issue sb with sth [often passive]
To give sth to sb, especially
officially:
To issue passports/visas/tickets
Ex: New members will be
issued with a temporary
identity card
Trang 27To expire (of a document, an
longer valid because the
period of time for which it
could be used has ended
SYN run out:
Ex: When does your driving licence expire?
Trang 288 There’s (A) at least a
couple of good reasons that
explain (B) why most cactuses have (C) evolved with large
daggers
Trang 299 Men-of-war is (A) a form of
that are (B) capable of doing
serious harm to swimmers
who aren’t (C) taken to a
(D) get medical help quickly
Trang 30Man-of-war (n) (pl
men-of-war) Portuguese
a sea creature similar to a
jellyfish, with long tentacles
that can give a poisonous sting
Trang 31Jellyfish (n) (pl Jellyfish) a
sea creature with a body like
jelly and long thin parts called tentacles that can give a sharp sting
Trang 32Poisonous (adj.) causing death
or illness if swallowed or
absorbed into the body
SYN Toxic:
poisonous chemicals / plants
Trang 33Capable of sth /of doing sth
Having the ability or qualities necessary for doing sth:
I’m perfectly capable of doing
it myself, thank you
Trang 34Harm (n) damage or injury that is caused by a person or
an event:
Ex: He would never frighten anyone or cause them any
harm
Trang 3510 The government is (A)
to remote areas to look into
cooperative farming
claims (B) have (C) greatly
improved their (D) crop
yields
Trang 36Agronomist (n) a scientist who studies the relationship
between crops and the
environment
Trang 37Peasant (n) (especially in the past, or in poorer countries) a farmer who owns or rents a
small piece of land:
Ex: peasant farmers
Trang 38Crop yield (n) the total
amount of crops, profits, etc that are produced:
Ex: a high crop yield
Trang 39THANK YOU!