ĐỀ THI CHỌN HỌC SINH GIỎI CẤP TỈNH LỚP 12 THPT NĂM HỌC 2012-2013 MÔN TIẾNG ANH - SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO QUẢNG BÌNH
Trang 1SỞ GD&ĐT KỲ THI CHỌN HỌC SINH GIỎI CẤP TỈNH LỚP 12 THPT QUẢNG BÌNH NĂM HỌC 2012 - 20013
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Vòng I)
ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC Khoá thi: Ngày 11 tháng 10 năm 2012
Thời gian làm bài: 180 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề)
(Đề thi này có 05 trang)
Lưu ý: * Thí sinh làm bài vào tờ giấy thi.
* Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu, kể cả từ điển.
* Giám thị không hướng dẫn hoặc giải thích gì thêm
SECTION ONE: LISTENING
Hướng dẫn phần thi nghe hiểu:
Bài nghe gồm 2 phần, mỗi phần được ghi âm 2 lần Giữa 2 lần ghi âm của mỗi phần và giữa các phần có một khoảng trống thời gian chờ
Mọi hướng dẫn làm bài cho thí sinh (bằng tiếng Anh) đã có trong bài nghe
Part 1 Listen to the dialogue between Leo and Jenny, and fill in the gaps.
Jenny: Hi, Leo Would you like to go (1) ……… this afternoon?
Leo: I wish I could, but I have to (2) ……… around the library the rest of the day in
I have a ten-page (3) ……… due tomorrow
Jenny: Oh, is that for Professor Smith’s class?
Leo: Yeah, I have to do an (4) ……… of a poem we read in class.
Jenny: That’s hard How is it going so far?
Leo: Not very well And I also have to (5) ………… a lot for math I don’t know how I’m
going to do at all
Jenny: Listen, Leo, I’ve been doing well in math, if you want, I’d be happy to help you.
Leo: Holy cow! That will be great, Jenny.
Part 2 Listen to the story on the tape and decide whether statements are True (T) or False (F).
6 Ed put the groceries into the cupboard and the refrigerator …………
9 The halves are held together by three bolts …………
10 Ed went to the department store to buy some screws …………
SECTION TWO: PHONETICS
Part 1 Pick up the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
Part 2 Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group.
14 A politics B impolite C volunteer D afternoon
15 A difficult B portable C element D sincerely
SECTION THREE: LEXICO - GRAMMAR
Part 1 Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence
16 John: “Well it was nice talking to you, but I have to dash.” - Jane: “……….”
A Well, another time B Yes, I enjoyed talking to you, too
SỐ BÁO DANH:
Trang 2C OK, see you D That's nice.
17 ………… pollution control measures are expensive, many industries hesitate to adopt them
18 ………… Tom nor his brothers help in the housework
19 I must congratulate you You’ve ……… a very good job
20 For ………… reason is this meeting being held?
21 I’ve been working ………….… quite a lot of pressure lately
22 She loves London, ……… in the spring
23 Make sure you end each sentence with a ………
24 They travelled to the capital city of Scotland by the most …… …… route
25 He failed in the election just because he …… …… his opponent
A overestimated B underestimated C understated D undercharged
26 Which ……… agency do you work for?
A ads B advertised C advertising D advertisement
27 His face looks ……… , but I can’t remember his name
28 There is a ……… of skilled craftsmen in the industry
Part 2 Put the verbs given in brackets into the appropriate tenses or forms
29 This is an awful hotel I wish we (go) ……… to The Grand instead
30 My suggestion is that your brother (see) ……… the dentist
31 Please wait a minute! My boss is busy (write) ……… something
32 (spend) ……… all their money, they decided to go home
33 Peter painted the room black It looks dark and dreary He (choose) ….… a different colour
34 Nowadays children would prefer history (teach) ……… in more practical ways
35 Tell him to come at 5 p.m because I (finish) ……… my work by then
Part 3 Read the text below Use the words given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
EXERCISE
Exercise is one of the best ways of keeping depression away It
improves your body and your mind and (36) ………… you to perform
better in the work place and at home
Proper (37) …… …… is essential if you want to get the most
from exercise and you should also take into (38) …… ……… your heart
rate It can be (39) ……….…… to do too much, which is why all good
fitness instructors emphasise the (40) ………….… of “listening to your
body.”
When you first start, you should use good (41) ……… because
it is easy to make the mistake of using the equipment (42) ………… or
doing too much at one time Start slowly and build up gradually
Exercise should not be seen as a (43) ……… task; it can be
as easy as a quick walk To increase your fitness (44) …… …… ,
ABLE
BREATH CONSIDER HARM IMPORTANT
JUDGE CORRECT
DEMAND STEADY
Trang 3Part 4 Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting.
46 Tom said that if he had to do another homework tonight, he would not be able to attend the
A B C D
concert
47 Stand up straight, breathe deeply, hold your head up, and no look down!
A B C D
48 It spent a long time to travel to the skiing resort but in the end, we got there
49 Paris has been well-known about its famous monuments, beautiful music, and wonderful
A B C
restaurants for over 100 years
D
50 Adult humans have more than a trillion cells in his bodies
A B C D
SECTION FOUR: READING COMPREHENSION
Part 1 Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each gap Use only ONE word
in each gap
SPECTATOR SPORTS
A surprising number of popular spectator sports, for example football or basketball, started in Europe or the USA in (51) ……… nineteenth century This did not happen by chance
It was the result of changes in the way people lived in those places at that time
Until then (52) … …… people lived in the country than in towns They worked in small groups and had (53) …… … regular time off All this changed with the growth of factories and industry in the nineteenth century, first in Europe and then in the USA (54) ……… the first time most people began to live in towns, and they found themselves with regular free time They had more leisure time than ever before
This resulted in the need for organized entertainment Suitable games developed or (55) ……… invented, typically team games, in (56) ……… the crowded could take sides and become involved This gave people some of the entertainment they needed in (57) ………… free time
The recent explosion in TV, with the introduction of satellite and cable channels, (58) …….… caused an increase in demand for sports as entertainment The money TV has brought to games (59) ……….… as football, tennis and baseball means that spectator sports (60) ……… certainly go on playing an important part in our lives
Part 2 Choose the word that best fits each of the blanks in the following passage Choose A,
B, C or D to indicate your answer.
How men first learnt to (61) ……… words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a (62) ….… All we really know is that men, unlike animals, (63) …….… invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (64) ………… certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down These sounds, (65) ………… spoken or written in letters, are called words
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts
in words that (66) ………… powerfully to our minds and emotions This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary (67) ………… Above all, the real poet is a master of words He can (68) ………… his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their
Trang 4position and association can (69) ………… men to tears We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully, (70) ……… they will make our speech silly and vulgar
63 A whatever B however C somewhat D somehow
Part 3 Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each question.
Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace
One should be wary, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud was a distraction to others Examinations of factors related to the historical development of silent reading have revealed that it became the usual mode of reading for most adults mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character
The last century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy and thus in the number of readers As the number of readers increased, the number of potential listeners declined and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices, where reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers
Towards the end of the century, there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully and over whether the reading of materials such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening Indeed, this argument remains with us still in education However, whatever its virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialised readership on the other
By the end of the twentieth century, students were being recommended to adopt attitudes
to books and to use reading skills which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the
oral reader The social, cultural and technological changes in the century had greatly altered
what the term “reading” implied
71 Reading aloud was more common in the medieval world because ………
A people relied on reading for entertainment
B silent reading had not been discovered
C there were few places available for private reading
D few people could read to themselves
72 The development of silent reading during the last century indicated ………
A an increase in the average age of readers B an increase in the number of books
C a change in the nature of reading D a change in the status of literate people
73 Silent reading, especially in public places, flourished mainly because of ………
A the decreasing need to read aloud B the development of libraries
C the increase in literacy D the decreasing number of listeners
Trang 574 The phrase “oral reader” in the last paragraph mostly means “a person who ……… .”
A is good at public speaking B practises reading to an audience
C takes part in an audition D is interested in spoken language
75 Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A Reading aloud was more common in the past than it is today
B The decline of reading aloud was wholly due to its distracting effect
C Not all printed mass media was appropriate for reading aloud
D The change in reading habits was partly due to the social, cultural and technological changes
SECTION FIVE: WRITING
Part 1 Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
76 It was the goalkeeper who saved the match for us
→ If it hadn’t………
77 It is thought that the accident was caused by human error
→ The accident……….……
78 I think the last time I saw you was at Diana’s house-warming party
→ I don’t think………
79 I gave Tom the message, but he already knew about it
→ I needn’t………
80 I’ve forgotten that singer’s name but she’s very well-known
→ That singer,……….……
81 It is essential that no one is told about our plans
→ You………
82 It is your duty to tell him what to do
→ You are ………
83 Do you have a good relationship with your boss?
→ Are you……… …?
84 Under no circumstances should you phone the police
→ The last ……….…
85 The permit expires at the end of this month
→ The permit is not………
Part 2 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence using the word given DO NOT CHANGE THE WORD GIVEN.
86 Susan said that she didn’t want to go out that evening (RATHER)
→ Susan said that ……… out that evening
87 When was the last time you saw Robert? (LONG)
→ How ……… …… you last saw Robert?
88 Would you like to see the photos I took? (HAVE)
→ Would you like ……….……… ….… the photos I took?
89 They share a lot of hobbies and interests (COMMON)
→ They have a lot of ……… …………
90 I daren’t turn on the television because the baby might wake up (FEAR)
→ I daren’t turn on the television ……… …… the baby up
Part 3 Essay writing
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer You should write at least 200 words.
Trang 6………
………
-THE
Trang 7SỞ GD&ĐT KỲ THI CHỌN HSG CẤP TỈNH LỚP 12 THPT
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Vòng I) Khoá thi: Ngày 11 tháng 10 năm 2012
HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM
Tống số điểm toàn bài: 100 điểm
Làm đúng mỗi câu, cho 1,0 điểm Bài luận cho tối đa 10,0 điểm
Sau khi cộng toàn bộ số điểm, giám khảo quy về hệ điểm 10, không làm tròn số.
SECTION ONE: LISTENING
Part 1
4 analysis 5 study
Part 2
SECTION TWO: PHONETICS
Part 1
Part 2
SECTION THREE: LEXICO - GRAMMAR
Part 1.
Part 2
32 Having spent 33 should have chosen 34 to be taught
35 will have finished
Part 3
judgment
45 difference
Part 4.
SECTION FOUR: READING COMPREHENSION
Part 1.
51 the 52 more 53 no 54 For 55 were
56 which 57 their 58 has 59 such 60 will
Part 2
Part 3.
Trang 8SECTION FIVE: WRITING
Part 1.
76 If it hadn’t been for the goalkeeper, we could have lost the match.
77 The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
78 I don’t think I’ve seen you since Dianna’s house-warming party.
79 I needn’t have given Tom the message, because/as/since he already knew about it.
80 That singer, whose name I’ve forgotten, is very well-known.
81 You mustn’t tell anyone about our plans.
82 You are supposed to tell him what to do.
83 Are you getting along with your boss?
84 The last thing you should do is to phone the police.
85 The permit is not valid after the end of this month.
Part 2.
86 Susan said that she’d rather not go out that evening.
87 How long is it/ has it been since you last saw Robert?
88 Would you like to have a look at the photos I took?
89 They have a lot of hobbies and interests in common.
90 I daren’t turn on the television for fear of waking the baby up.
Part 3.
- Ý tưởng (5 điểm): Nêu được ý tưởng một cách rõ ràng, có sức thuyết phục
- Kỹ thuật viết (5 điểm): Bố cục rõ ràng, hành văn mạch lạc, tự nhiên, đúng văn phong, đúng ngữ pháp, dùng từ phong phú, chính xác
-THE END
Trang 9-Model essay:
Obviously, the first teachers we have in our lives in most cases are our parents They teach us to walk, to speak, and to have good manners before we reach "the real world." More than even the professional teachers that we have in school, parents are generally the most involved in the development and education of children.
Almost for sure, our parents are the best teachers at the beginning of our lives, which actually corresponds to the parents' role in nature Parents are most committed and involved in teaching their children; they have a kind of instinct to sacrifice a part of themselves for the betterment of their children They love us and have great patience while passing down their knowledge to us They wish us a success and thus will not teach us bad things And of course, implicit learning occurs when children unconsciously copy some of their parents' habits and styles of behavior.
During the second stage of child development, adolescence, parents can still be in the best position to offer advice even though the children might not accept it In this case, perhaps the child's friends would be the best teachers Adolescents are notoriously rebellious in many cultures and may automatically reject any advice from their parents My first marriage for instance, was solely a matter of doing the opposite when my parents tried to intrude in offering their advice So in such matters, parents should be much more flexible and be rather the partners with their children So we can see that being a teacher of growing child become more and more complicated case as the time passes and many parents are simply not able to meet the increased demands.
On the other hand, I would say that parents are not professional teachers and they tend
to be very biased by their love of their children So wishing good things and an easy life may prevent children from maturation In any case, parents usually can present only one viewpoint of the world, while good teaching should be based on different attitudes Thus, when children go to school and have a great diversity of teachers, they learn much more than their parents could probably give them Furthermore, once our parents get older, they become more conservative and cannot always be objective in regard to modern trends and fashions Thus, we need to take their advice with caution during that period However, some kind of intuition, which I believe, shared between relatives about what everybody needs and great love, which exists in families, still makes our parents very good teachers and advisers at any time.
In conclusion, while parents are not the ideal teachers, and well-rounded children will generally need a great diversity of teachers in their lives in order to have a more accurate view
of the world, parents are generally the most committed of all teachers and have the greatest emotional investment in their children and their future.
-THE END