Content and methods of teaching some lessons related to social knowledge in english pilot class 6

The new learning to learn the method to work in theactive activity of the student to the tasking, orbit of each of the field and each of a teacher.Therefore, the renovation of secondary

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page

2.1 Theoretical foundation of the experience:

2.2 Situation of the problem before applying the initiative

- For teachers

- For students

2.3 Solutions used to solve the problem

a Prepare teachers and students for lessons that contain content related to socialknowledge

b Some relevant social sciences in the 6th grade English program

2.4 Effectiveness of experience initiatives for educational activities, with self,peers and schools:

A Survey results at the beginning of the 2016-2017 school year (not applied)

B Survey results at the end of the second semester (after applying the subject)

3 LESSONS LEARNED – CONCLUSION……… 20

3.1 Lessons learned:

3.2 Conclude :

THANH HOA EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT

CAM THUY DISTRICT EDUCATION AND TRAINING DIVISION

ETHNIC BOARDING SECONDARY SCHOOL

Subject: English

THANH HOA 2018

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Reason for choosing the topic:

In the moment of the future of the land of the current land sources thatyou will need it Do not raise the entire education of the education, training thecreativity for the quality of, sense, skills, applications and highlighting ofeducational education The new learning to learn the method to work in theactive activity of the student to the tasking, orbit of each of the field and each of

a teacher.Therefore, the renovation of secondary school textbooks as well as therenovation of teaching methods requires the teacher to know how to integrateinto the lecture content related to culture, sports, tourism, learn about tangibleand intangible cultural values, festivals, relics, natural heritage related to thelecture, the teachers must have attractive teaching methods and guidelines toencourage the students' diligence, activeness, initiative, creativity and sense ofdevelopment, contributing to the students' self-learning ability, encouragingtheir proposals, innovations and teachers' performance to teach and learn moreeffectively

With that in mind, English in the period of integration and development,the boom period with information technology plays an equally important role.Learning English is not just about learning, it is like a piece of jewelry, which isindispensable in everyday life, learning and work We find that, in the newSecondary English program, in addition to providing vocabulary, grammaticalstructures, the authors of the book have incorporated many of these related to theknowledge of the commune They make the lessons more realistic, helping them

to learn a lot of good knowledge, abundance and usefulness of mankind Thisleads to asking the English teacher not only to constantly research, create andinnovate methods but also to constantly improve and update their socialknowledge But this is not all teachers know and it has caused many difficultiesfor teachers when the lecture content is related to social knowledge

Because, in order to successfully complete one lesson, the teacher isrequired to have not only the technical ability but also the teacher's knowledge

in the subject his lecture In English, the teacher must have knowledge of thecountry, such as the United Kingdom and the United States and other countriesaround the world in terms of customs, custom, festivals On the other hand,students who are not familiar with all the social knowledge, especially students

in remote areas and students with difficult conditions and less understanding getinformation on TV or on the Internet In addition, the English pilot program hasbeen expanded and taught in many rural schools Social knowledge in manyarticles has been mentioned.While most rural students do not know and write inVietnamese, they do not know how to write and how to write in English Sostudents almost all depend on the teacher This is why teachers need to graspand deepen the issues related to social knowledge in each lesson so that studentscan easily understand and practice But that's not all teachers can do

Especially in the pilot grade 6 English book that follows the program ofthe ten - year elementary school Students, even though they have been studyingfor three years in elementary school, are barely acquainted Some children donot grasp anything That's why in 6th grade all the knowledge is almost new tothem Mean while the content in some articles refer more to the historical relics,wonders in the world Teachers who have this social knowledge to introduce,tell stories will attract the attention of students, attract the interest of students inthe lesson Through these lessons, they have just discovered the new and appliedtheir knowledge to the skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing.

Thus, over a number of years of teaching, through my own experience I haveresearched, consulted the materials to make the lessons contain content of socialknowledge (usually long articles) attractive and Enthusiastic teachers,knowledgeable teachers make the lecture light, easy for children In this article, I

would like to introduce the topic " Content and methods of teaching some lessons related to social knowledge in English pilot class 6" to help the teachers,

you colleagues have a useful reference to teaching their subject

1.2 Research purposes:

For a successful lesson, ask the teacher and the student to work together,try to combine the new teaching method, so that the new lesson becomesinteresting and attractive to the children

In this article, I would like to give some social knowledge related to thelessons in the English program, helping the teacher understand the issues thatneed to be taught thoroughly, carefully, from which to guide and help Theyhave a great deal of preparation, thinking about the topic, the topic they aregoing to study, so that they do not feel too difficult with the content of theirlesson In addition, I would like to offer some methods of teaching social-relatedtopics in the English program 6, for co-workers to refer and apply to theirlessons, to help teach each of them We are richer, more attractive, moreefficient, catch up with the development of society

1.3 Research subjects:

The subject is applied to junior high school students and teachers inEnglish subjects at all levels Specifically, students of ethnic minority secondaryschool boarding in Cam Thuy district

1.4 Research Methods:

- Method of summation through work experience and teaching

- Study the content of social sciences related lessons in the English program 6

- Find out relevant information in teacher books, in books and on the Internet

- Investigation, comparison, analysis and synthesis

- Tape, disc, pictures and other visual aids

- Study tables and from social practice

2 EXPERIENCE CONTENT:

2.1 Theoretical foundation of the experience:

With the requirements of current method innovation, good teaching is notonly the work of individual teachers, but also the activities of the teachercollective, the participation of families and unions The pedagogical process, is

to create a friendly environment, open to students Fine is not only teachingthrough books, but also through practice, not only knowledge but also do,practice life skills, learn the history and culture Good teaching, good learning isnot only teachers who teach, but themselves, through active learning activities,collective activities, social activities that help each other grow up, self-training

In order to achieve the above goals, teachers and students should prepare what isbefore the lesson

2.2 Situation of the problem before applying the initiative:

In the present time, the period of information technology developmentsuch as storms is easier for our teachers to update information through books,television, radio, and especially is through the Internet, where we can learn,explore the endless source of knowledge of mankind That does not mean thatanyone can do, from the fact that I realize:

a For teachers:

We all know that teaching is both scientific and artistic It always requiresthe creativity of the teacher in the process of teaching However, there can be nocreativity without adequate preparation Therefore, preparation for class is notonly necessary but also a must for not only the new teacher It is also a greatexperience for teachers

In order to have a successful lecture, the teacher must have a deepunderstanding of the problem he is transmitting Sometimes the instructions inthe teacher's book are not enough, asking teachers to find out more, in fact,because the working conditions of each school, each region and individualteachers not everyone is easy to find understand the information As a result, theteachers understand the problem they are transmitting in an insecure way,embarrassing when introducing the content of the lesson, thus making the lessonbecome rigid, bored, lively, students not interested in learning In some cases thestudent raises a question about social knowledge that is relevant to the content ofthe unit, but the teacher does not answer, which is not explained by thefrustration of the student

b For students:

English is still a difficult subject for children, asking them to learn aboutstructures, vocabulary, how to use them In addition, they need to have socialknowledge related to the content of the lesson, but in fact, there are somearticles, although teachers have introduced in Vietnamese but they still do notunderstand it is still What ? In addition to the general difficulties of the age

group, most of them are children of ethnic minorities (99%), remote areas, far tostudy and stay boarding school Thus knowledge of social knowledge is limitedonly through lectures in class as well as knowledge through the lessons, but thereality for children to explore and understand the conditions as well Thesituation they can not do.

For example: When it comes to the natural wonders of the world, the customs

of the New Year's Day in a country in the world and some regions as well assome ethnic groups in the country or comparative levels talk about the tops.mountains, the tallest tower in the world Vietnamese children still do notunderstand how can support their English lessons effectively

2.3 Solutions used to solve the problem:

From the above situation, teaching and learning English in junior highschool especially for mountainous districts and schools with difficult materialconditions is really difficult At the same time, awareness of the importance ofsubject matter is limited Therefore, the sense of self-discipline in the subject isnot high So how do students gain more knowledge and understanding of socialknowledge to apply in daily life through the contents of lessons in class,especially pupils are ethnic minorities, The distance is not easy for the teacher

In the present time, the period of information technology development such asstorms has made it easier for our teachers to update information through books,television, radio and especially via the Internet, where we can learn, explore theendless knowledge of humanity

At the same time as the need for a new exchange of methods, goodteaching is not only the work of individual teachers, but also the work ofteachers, the involvement of the family , the team to the pedagogical process, is

to create a friendly environment, open to students Good teaching is not onlyteaching through books, but also through practice, not only knowledge but also

do, practice life skills, learn the history, culture Good teaching is not onlyteaching through books, but also through practice, not only understanding butalso doing, practicing river skills, learning the historical and cultural relics.Good teaching, good learning is not only teachers who teach, but themselves,through active learning activities, collective activities, social activities that helpeach other grow up, self-training To achieve these objectives, what are therequirements for teachers and students to prepare for the lesson?

From the above I have researched and implemented the subject " Content and methods of teaching some lessons related to social knowledge in English pilot class 6"

a Prepare teachers and students for lessons that contain content related to social knowledge:

For these lessons to be effective, ask the teacher to be prepared for issuesthat are relevant to the content of the unit and to have students explore the issues

in advance But if we go to the next lesson and ask them to learn, it will not betimely, because at the beginning of the school year, I read and understood the

content of the lessons related to social knowledge and division group, the groupfor the children learn, take points as a large assignment of the group This is justthe way to build the collective children, as well as create conditions for them tofind out in advance the content of the lesson freely, voluntarily Depending onthe student and the conditions of each school, teachers can teach students topicsrelated to the lesson by week, by month or by period.

b Some relevant social sciences in the 6th grade English program:

* In A closer look 2 of Unit 5: "Natural wonders of the world" we learn about

the highest mountain, the longest river, the hottest desert, the highest waterfall inthe world and the largest lake, the sea the longest in Vietnam

Mount Everest (the other name:

Chomolungma Peak) is the

tallest mountain on Earth when

compared to sea level, up to the

present time of 8848 meters, it

dropped to a height of 2.4

centimeters after the Nepal

earthquake on 4/25/2015 and

moved 3 cm to the southwest

The road to Mount Everest is the

border between Nepal and Tibet

(China) Mount Everest

Ba Be Lake is a freshwater lake in Bac Kan, Vietnam It is one of

the hundred largest freshwater

lakes in the world and is located in

the Ba Be National Park, which is

recognized as a national tourist

site in Vietnam The lake was

formed over 200 million years

ago By the end of the Cambrian

continental Southeast Asia, a huge

body of water with a surface area

of approximately 5 million square

meters and a thickness of over 30

meters was built up on the Ba Be Lake

limestone mountains, creating the Ba Be Lake The three tributaries of the lakeare known as Pe Lam, Pe Lu and Pe Leng The largest value of Ba Be is theunique geological landscape, outstanding geomorphological value andtremendous value biological type This is the largest natural freshwater lake inVietnam.In 1995, Ba Be Lake was recognized by the World Hook Conference,held in the United States, as one of 20 special freshwater lakes of the world to beprotected In late 2004, Ba Be National Park was recognized as an ASEANHeritage Garden

Niagara Falls (French: les Chutes du Niagara) on the Niagara River in North America, located on the border of the United States and Canada

Niagara Falls consists of three

distinct waterfalls: the Horseshoe

Falls (sometimes referred to as

Canada Falls), the American Falls

and a smaller waterfall near Bridal

Veil Although the falls are not

high but the Niagara Falls is very

wide With over 168,000 m³ of

water falling every minute at the

most, and an average of nearly

110,000 m³ per minute, this is the

strongest waterfall in North

America Niagara Falls

Tra Co beach is considered one of the most beautiful beaches in

the north North of Vietnam

stretching to 17 km from the tip of

the north to the nose Ngoc in the

south With a long coastline, Tra

Co Beach is one of the longest

beaches in Vietnam Due to the

distance from the cities, industrial

parks and ports, the weather is

cool, the sea scent, the quiet space

and still wild Tra Co beach

The Amazon River (Spanish: Rio Amazonas) is a river in South

America

The Amazon is one of the world's

longest rivers and is the largest

river in the world The Amazon

River accounts for about 20% of

the total freshwater supply to the

oceans The river's largest expanse

is in the dry season about 11 km

(6.8 miles) In the rainy season,

the widest part of the river can be

up to 40 km (24.8 miles) and the

river mouth area can be as large as

325 km (202 miles) The Amazon River

Because of the width of the river, it is also called the river

Sahara (meaning large desert) is

the largest desert in the world, the

third largest desert on Earth (after

Antarctica and the Arctic), covering

an area of more than 9,000,000 km²,

approximately the size of The

United States and China Sahara in

northern Africa and up to 2.5

million years old

Sahara

* Next to the skills1 of Unit 5: When it comes to Ha Long Bay, the

teacher needs to know which province it is, how many islands and caves thereare What are some of the main islands called? Where can we enjoy specialtyfoods and see what traditional dances there are, what activities can be involved?

Or to Hue is known as a city of Vietnam So where can we go to visit, enjoy thecuisine and the weather there? From this new guidance and explanation specific,thorough, help the children understand this reading

Halong Bay is known not only as a UNESCO World Heritage Site but also one

of the world's most famous natural wonders Few people know that the Ha LongBay Complex is comprised of two other beautiful bays, Lan Ha Bay and Bai TuLong Bay (here the Halong Bay is now known as Ha Long Bay) With manylandscapes, rich and diverse fauna and flora with significant archeological andgeological significance, with historical landmarks and near the internationalgateway,

Halong Bay is considered It is one

of the most famous places in

Vietnam with foreign tourists

including 2 famous bays, Bai Tu

Long Bay in the east and Lan Ha Bay

(where Cat Ba Island) is located in

the south

Halong Bay is not only known for its

millions of years of natural caves

scattered across 1,969 large and

small islands but also famous for its

rich vegetation and multi-species

species Beside that, there are not

only the dark blue rock islands on the

Gulf of Thailand attracting tourists,

on the reddish brown bat boats

departing from Ha Long pier began

the journey of discovery, the

discovery Once again, visitors to the

island, visit the cave hide many

Sung Sot Cave is located on the

island of Bo Hon in the heart of Ha

Long Bay, named after the French

"Grotte des surprises" This is a large

and beautiful cave of the Ha Long

Bay

Thien Cung grotto: Approximately

8 km from Halong city and 4 km

from tourist boat pier is Van Canh

Island, also known as Canh Doc

Island, with coordinates of 107 °

00'54 "and 20 ° 54'78" In the book

of Dai Nam most of the comrades

have written: Canh Doc island in the

middle of the island has a large

number of people, near there are

Pigeon Island, Cat Island, La

Island

Sung Sot Cave

Thien Cung grotto Dau Go Cave : From the door To look at the poison Canh, people see the head

of this mountain protruding look like a tree head ignored the water The twosides of the "wood" have two recesses, looks like "wood eyes" that the paintersoften chisel the wood to pull - to exploit The inhabitants of the river basin waterbased on that shape that named the cave that they usually stay on this islandduring the rest, avoid the stormy season The name of the island; Cheap woodenhead was formed

The French map of the area,

according to the legend of the river

residents that the name of the

"daugo", as well as the name

"Island of thorns" to "Hongai" to

Hong Gai Perhaps because of the

love of the history of the Tran

dynasty, people tried to merge the

names of 'Wood Head', 'Hiding

Wood' for the Battle of of Bach

Dang in 1288,

with the name of the hero Tran Hung

Dao, Tran Khanh Residual. Dau Go Cave

Tuan Chau Island: Tuan Chau

Island is located about 4 km south

of Halong Bay Tuan Chau Island

is an island of about 3 km², near

the shore, with villages and

sparsely populated areas

Previously on the island scientists

have found many archaeological

sites in Ha Long culture Since

2001, a large road has been

constructed connecting the island Tuan Chau Island

History, culture and customs: Ha

Long Bay is a place associated

with the history of the military in

Vietnam during the construction

and defense of the country with

places such as Van Don, where the

ancient port of North Vietnam in

the 12th century.The book of Dai

Viet history shows the formation

of Van Don trading port: 'Ky Tu

(Dai Dinh) in 10th year (1149)' In

the spring, in February, the three

sailors of Trai Oa, Lour Lac,

to reside in the island, called Van

Don, to buy and sell goods precious

stones, local produce advances " The

commercial port of Van Don is

characterized by many islands,

longitudinal islands, dividing the sea

into many puddles, deep creeks and

wind tunnels, helping the boats

anchored safely, not threatened by

storms and storms This area is

crowded with businesses in the region

and in many parts of the

world.Besides the commercial port of

Van Don, Ha Long Bay also has a

breezy Wind Mountain Trade on Halong Bay

helping boats anchored safely, not threatened by storms, has made this areacrowded in the trade with the area and many parts of the world

About customs and culture: Cua

Van fishing community in Ha Long

bay now preserves ancient singing

and singing traditions, such as

singing, sea singing and wedding

singing According to Nguyen Van

Cai, the elderly fishermen of Cua Van

fishing village, singing the wedding

of Ha Long is no less the singing of

Hue is a city in Thua Thien-Hue province Hue is located in the central

coastal plain of Vietnam Hue is a national city of Vietnam and was the capital

of Vietnam during feudal Nguyen dynasty (1802 - 1945) Today, the city iscentered on many aspects of the Central such as culture, politics, health,education, tourism, science The prominent sites are the Perfume River and itslegacy The feudal dynasty, the city has five UNESCO titles in Vietnam: HueImperial Relics Complex (1993), Hue royal court music (2003), NguyenDynasty Woods (2009), Nguyen Dynasty (2014) and the Poetry System on HueRoyal Architecture (2016)

Citadel: Imperial Citadel located

inside Hue Citadel is the first place

you should visit when traveling Hue

After more than 100 years, the

massive architecture in the Citadel is

only less than half of the original

figure, but still carry the majestic

majesty of a feudal one The city is

quite large, you should spend about 1

hour or a day to discover all Hue citadel

Listen to ca tru on the Perfume River: Perfume River is also a dream of Hue

tourism Evening, when it is cool, you can buy a ticket, 50,000 VND, to take aboat to see the ancient city in the night and hear the tune bring you back to thepast hundreds of years ago

Ca tru on the Perfume River

Hue Imperial Museum of Fine Arts:

(located in Long An Electric Palace,

the most beautiful palace in the Nguyen

Dynasty palace system) is a place to

display collections of antique furniture,

crowns and belongings of kings

Nguyen The architecture is beautifully

furnished

Hue Imperial Museum of Fine

Arts Some specialties of Hue tourism such as: The alley is famous for its exoticmeat dishes, Ya Duan Nguyen Du, soy milk, eggs opposite Dong Ba Market,vinegar noodles on Chi Lang Street, near Gia Hoi Bridge All dishes can not

be mentioned, but if you have come here, you definitely have to try: Mussel rice,Hue Va , Hue beef noodles, Hue beo cake, Mu Do cake ,khoai cake

Mussel Rice Hue Va Hue beo cake Mu Docake khoai cake beef noodles Besides the main landscapes in Hue, teachers can also introduce students tosome more scenery in the area near the city of Hue to expand students'knowledge

traditions of Tet in some countries such as:

China's Lunar New Year is China's most important New Year, which is

calculated by the lunar calendar Vietnam and many other Asian countries arealso welcoming the New Year in accordance with the Yin calendar on thisoccasion with rich customs This festival is also called Xuan Tiet, marking theend of winter and starting the new spring This time of season is different fromWestern calculations because it is calculated according to the lunar calendar Tet

is calculated from the first day of the first lunar month - the main day and ends

on the day of the lunar calendar festival (Lunar New Year) Chinese New Year'sEve, a day for family reunion, is called the "Silent Night" with "minus" meaningchange, swap and "naturalization" is night, "elimination" means "night ofchange

"The night of the delivery

moment" Lunar New Year is the

longest and most important Lunar

New Year in China, usually lasting

from December 8th to the 15th lunar

month The origin of this festival

dates back to ancient times with

many legends and related customs,

reflecting the beliefs and way of life

of ancient people Chinese Fireworks welcome New Year New Year, Vietnamese New Year, Korean New Year, Chinese New Year,Chinese New Year, Tibetan New Year, Tibetan New Year This festival is held

in the Chinese community around the world The United States, Canada andAustralia publish annual stamp collections on Chinese New Year

In the Chinese territory, there are

many traditions to welcome Tet in

different places Everybody pours

money for the season, gifts,

decorations, clothes, food All

families clean their homes to sweep

away unlucky things and welcome

the coming luck

Statue of Tho - Loc - PhuocThe windows, doors are red paper with sentences and words like "Phuoc", "Loc"and "Tho" At night, the dinner becomes a family feast Dishes include pork,duck, chicken and sweets Evening will end with fireworks Early the nextmorning, children will greet adults with good wishes for Tet, good health andmoney in the red envelope Tet is really an occasion for reconciliation,forgetting all hatred and sincerity to wish each other peace and happiness

Family reunion dinner takes place

on New Year's Eve when members

gather to welcome New Year The

venue is usually at home or near

the head of the house New Year's

Eve dinner is usually very

expensive and traditionally

includes chicken and fish In some

places, the fish are not eaten (the

rest will be left overnight, as China

says "Long live the livelihoods"

-five more years, pronounced like "

Five years have fish New year's

CCTV China Central Television

Meal of chinese new year