Test bank for 70 215 MCSE Guide to Microsoft Windows 2000 Server Certification Edition 2nd edition by Michael Palmer, Paul Kammerling, Conan Kezema, James Michael Stewart and Ray Marky
Trang 1Test bank for 70 215 MCSE Guide to Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
Certification Edition 2nd edition by Michael Palmer, Paul Kammerling, Conan
Kezema, James Michael Stewart and Ray Marky
Link full download Test bank:
https://getbooksolutions.com/download/test-bank-for-70-215-mcse-guide-to-microsoft-
windows-2000-server-certification-edition-2nd-edition-by-palmer-paul-conan-stewart-and-ray/
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microsoft-windows-2000-server-certification-edition-2nd-edition-by-palmer-paul-conan-stewart-and-ray/
CHAPTER 2—PLANNING FOR SERVER HARDWARE
TRUE/FALSE
1 In the past, requirements for Windows NT Server and Windows NT Workstation have been very similar, but this is not the case with Windows 2000 Server and Windows 2000 Workstation
2 Windows 2000 Professional includes many more service options and more robust connectivity, which means it requires more resources than Windows 2000 Server does
3 In accordance with the minimum hardware requirements to install Windows 2000 Professional on Intel and RISC-based computers, a Pentium 166 MHz (or faster) processor is required
4 Your first stop in selecting hardware for Windows 2000 Server should be to check Microsoft's hardware compatibility list
5 A low clock speed helps ensure the CPU does not become bottlenecked with more processing requests that it can handle
6 Windows 2000 uses Pentium-enabled features such as multithreading and multitasking
7 The L1 cache built into the Pentium Pro chip is either 256 KB, 512 KB, or 1 MB, with 512 KB as the most common implementation
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8 The L2 caching architecture in the Pentium II and Pentium III is faster the Pentium Pro, but more
expensive
9 Symmetric multiprocessor computers have two, three, four, eight, or more processors to share the processing load
10 Clustered computers are linked together by two elements: the operating system and high-speed links between the computers
11 Windows 2000 Server is a 64-bit operating system
12 Modern servers contain primarily MCA buses for fast transport of information via heavily used
components such as disk drives and NICs
13 The purpose of intelligent input/output is to increase the speed of operations involving peripherals, while reducing the need for the main processor to handle I/O processes
14 The OS Services Module is software located on the peripheral controller or adapter that operates
independently of the operating system
15 Automatic configuration is the ability to automatically detect and configure new hardware devices
16 Plug and Play must be enabled in the computer's BIOS
17 Plug and Play was lacking in the previous versions of Windows NT
18 Firmware is software that is stored on a chip
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ANS: PTS: 1 REF:
19 Full duplex is the capacity to send and receive simultaneously
20 An inexpensive way to boost server performance is to install extra RAM
21 Disk contention can be increased through the design of the server disk storage
22 ESDI disk controllers provide above average data transfer rates
23 It is important to make sure each device connected to the interface has a unique address
24 Computers designed as servers generally come equipped with SCSI-1 adapters or higher
25 The SCSI interface plugs into one of the computer's open expansion slots on the main board
26 When you configure a server, be cautious about placing too much demand on access to hard disk storage
27 One method to significantly increase performance on a server is to purchase two or more hard disk drives and divide the flow between two or more data pathways by placing the drives on a single adapter
28 With disk mirroring, there is one drive for each disk volume of data
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29 Figure 2-8 illustrates an example of disk mirroring
30 Another approach to disk redundancy is the use of a redundant array of inexpensive (or independent) disks
31 RAID level 2 uses disk striping and stores error-correcting information, but the information is only written to one disk in the array
32 Recovery from a failed disk provides roughly the same guarantee as with disk mirroring, but takes longer with RAID level 5
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ANS: PTS: 1 REF:
33 Windows 2000 Server supports only RAID levels 1 and 5 for disk fault tolerance
34 RAID fault-tolerance methods are not supported in Windows 2000 Datacenter
35 The boot and system files can be placed on RAID level 1, but not on RAID level 5
36 The disk storage fault tolerance-method you use depends on factors such as budget constraints
37 Byte for byte, Zip disk backup is usually the least expensive and most convenient way to back up an entire server
38 If hard disks also are on the same adapter as the tape drive, for example, server access to the disks may
be slowed due to the high traffic through that adapter during backups
39 One way to implement CD-ROM access is to purchase a CD-ROM "jukebox" or server that can be connected to the Windows 2000 server by using a SCSI adapter or Fibre Channel
40 Windows NT 4.0 does not support Digital Video Discs, but Windows 2000 does
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1 is a client/workstation network operating system
a Windows 2000 Professional
b Windows 2000 Server
c Windows NT Server
d Windows Datacenter
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2 In accordance with the minimum hardware requirements to install Windows 2000 Server on Intel and RISC-based computers, a(n) is required to connect to the network
a processor
b floppy disk drive
c NIC
d CD-ROM drive
3 In accordance with the hardware requirements to install Windows 2000 Professional on Intel and RISC-based computers, a(n) is required for installations not performed over the network
a processor
b CD-ROM drive
c floppy disk drive
d NIC
4 The is the rate at which the CPU sends data through the buses inside the computer
a processor pace
b clock speed
c bit stream
d delivery time
5 Buses are also called
a bit streams
b characters
c data pathways
d instruction carriers
6 come in different capacities, measured in terms of bits
a Data surges
b Xeons
c Drivers
d Buses
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ANS: PTS: 1 REF:
7 Processors use specifically allocated workspaces, called , to complete tasks
a buses
b clients
c registers
d cache
8 The basic Pentium processor uses a(n) chip for L2 cache that is plugged into a socket or directly soldered into the main board
a SRAM
b DRAM
c RAM
d PRAM
9 computers are computers that operate together as one shared resource
a Symmetric multiprocessor
b Reduced instruction set
c Single processor
d Clustered
10 Microsoft defines two models for : shared disk and shared nothing
a caching
b clustering
c bus architectures
d multithreading
11 The shared disk model is supported in the framework of what Microsoft calls a(n) solution
a dual mode
b failover
c recover
d shared-fill
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12 The bus carries data to be processed
a internal
b external
c processor
d spool
13 is a 32-bit and 64-bit bus with the fastest data transfer rate and local bus capability
a ISA
b EISA
c MCA
d PCI
14 enables some processing activities to take place on interface card processors instead of on the CPU
a Clustering
b Caching
c Bus mastering
d Multiprocessing
15 A is software that allows a computer to communicate with devices such as hard disks, printers, monitors, and network interface cards
a controller
b driver
c spool
d bus link
16 When your computer has a(n) , you can plug in devices without powering off the computer
a NIC
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b PnP
c external port
d USB
17 For most computers, servers, and network equipment, the is built into the interface card
a controller
b firmware
c transceiver
d circuit
18 For a typical network, purchase a that can transmit at either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps
a NIC
b CPU
c USB
d SMP
19 You can use the Windows 2000 to determine the amount of memory used by a process
a Active Directory
b Task Manager
c File Server
d Disk Management
20 Disk is the number of simultaneous requests to read or write data from or to a disk
a contention
b capacity
c traffic
d access
21 is measured in milliseconds
a Data transfer rate
b Bus rate
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c Disk access time
d Channel speed
22 The speed of the data pathway or channel is called the
a data transfer rate
b disk access time
c bus rate
d channel speed
23 An disk controller takes advantage of the 32-bit bus architecture of Pentium computers
a ESDI
b SCSI
c IDE
d ESCI
24 adapters are made for RISC computers and have speeds up to 100 Mbps
a SCSI-1
b Narrow SCSI-2
c SCSI-3
d Ultra2 SCSI
25 The is the board that acts as the interface between the disk drives and the computer
a UPS drive
b Xeon
c Merced
d disk controller
26 Omitting the is a common cause of problems when connecting several devices to one SCSI adapter
a cable terminator
b disk pathway
Trang 11c file size
d utility driver
27 The of a SCSI device is directly attached to the device
a utility driver
b controller
c kernel
d connector
28 is a high-speed communications method used to connect disk storage devices to computers
a Fibre Channel
b SCSI
c Integrated Device Electronics
d Enhanced Small Device Interface
29 One fault-tolerance option common to many server and host computer operating systems is disk to store redundant data
a mirroring
b contention
c driving
d shifting
30 Disk leaves the data inaccessible if the controller or adapter fails
a duplexing
b mirroring
c contention
d striping
31 Disk combines disk mirroring with redundant adapters or controllers
a contention
b striping
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c accessibility
d duplexing
32 is a set of standards for lengthening disk life and preventing data loss
a IDE
b ESDI
c RISC
d RAID
33 is the ability to spread data over multiple disk volumes
a Duplexing
b Volume spreading
c Striping
d Looping
34 employs simple disk mirroring and is used on smaller networks, in situations in which fast read access is more important than fast disk writing, and as a means to duplicate the operating system files in the event of a disk failure
a RAID level 0
b RAID level 1
c RAID level 2
d RAID level 3
35 RAID level 5 requires at least three disks in the RAID
a file
b drive
c array
d options
36 On a Windows 2000 server, mirrored/duplexed and RAID disks are set up using the snap-in in the Microsoft Management Console
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b Disk Management
c Task Manager
d File Server
37 implements fault tolerance through the server's operating system
a SCSI
b Disk mirroring
c Striping
d Software RAID
38 backup is used for large backup needs
a Tape
b Zip disk
c Jaz disk
d CD-ROM
39 Windows 2000 requires that you have a or faster CD-ROM drive
a 12X
b 24X
c 32X
d 48X
40 CD-ROM arrays offer throughput that can match speeds
a Ultra SCSI
b Wide Ultra SCSI
c Ultra2 SCSI
d SCSI-3
COMPLETION
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1 One way to increase the speed at which the processor works is by providing extra storage space on a chip The extra storage is called
ANS:
processor cache
cache
2 Besides L2 caching, another difference introduced with the Pentium II is a faster external operating speed than is used in the Pentium and Pentium Pro computers
ANS: bus
3 can improve processor response on a database server that processes involved queries on a large database to generate reports
ANS:
Cache
Processor cache
4 Some computers use an architecture that requires CPUs to be added in multiple numbers, making CPU upgrades expensive
ANS:
symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) SMP
symmetric multiprocessor
5 computers are frequently used to provide a means to expand processing power, storage, and RAM when an existing system is overloaded
ANS: Clustered
6 In the model, if one computer fails, the resources that it owns can be taken over by a different computer in the cluster that is still operational
ANS:
shared nothing
shared-nothing
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7 Figure 2-2 illustrates the clustering model
ANS:
shared nothing
shared-nothing
8 Figure 2-3 illustrates communications architecture
ANS: I2O
intelligent input/output
9 A(n) is a relatively new bus standard that improves on the concept of serial and parallel communications
ANS:
universal serial bus
USB
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universal serial bus (USB)
10 When a(n) NIC is used, it comes with software drivers or firmware to match the media options
ANS: combination
11 memory chips keep some memory in reserve for when problems occur
ANS:
ECC
Error checking and correcting
Error checking and correcting (ECC)
12 Because hard disk drives are prone to failure, one of the best data security measures is to plan for disk in servers and host computers
ANS: redundancy
13 Figure 2-9 illustrates an example of
ANS: disk duplexing
14 Hardware RAID is implemented through the server hardware and is independent of the
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ANS:
operating system
OS
15 One limitation of RAID is that with some vendors you might be required to purchase all components from the same vendor
ANS: hardware
16 A is necessary to load the Windows 2000 Server operating system, unless you choose to load the system over the network
ANS:
CD-ROM drive
CD-ROM
ESSAY
1 Why is a high clock speed recommended?
ANS:
A high clock speed is recommended because it increases the speed at which the computer can
internally transfer data, such as between the CPU and a disk or tape drive
2 What are some basic rules that apply to estimating the amount of RAM needed on a server?
ANS:
Estimating the amount of RAM is not an exact science, but some basic rules still apply
* First, start at the minimum amount of memory needed for the operating system kernel (64MB) * Next, determine the number of people who will be accessing the system
3 What are two important advantages of Fibre Channel in a server?
ANS:
Two important advantages of Fibre Channel in a server are that:
* It is fast (from 100 Mbps to 1 Gbps)
* It enables peripherals to be attached further away (up to 10 kilometers) than other peripheral
connection methods