" TASK 2 With the selected firm X in Task 1; your project titled: "Buy, sell or hold shares of Company X through the use of Enterprise-valuation models." TASK 1: TASK 1 PART I: INTRODU
Trang 1PHÂN TÍCH TÌNH HÌNH TÀI CHÍNH CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN DƯỢC PHẨM
IMEXPHARM QUA BÁO CÁO TÀI CHÍNH
TASK 1
Each group selects a company listed on the Stock Exchange in Ho Chi Minh City (STC) to implement the project entitled "Assessing the financial health of the company X through the analysis of the Financial Statement in order to make investment decisions "
TASK 2
With the selected firm X in Task 1; your project titled: "Buy, sell or hold shares of Company X through the use of Enterprise-valuation models."
TASK 1:
TASK 1
PART I: INTRODUCTION TO THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY AND THE JOINT STOCK PHARMACEUTICAL CORPORATION-IMEXPHARM
World Pharmaceutical Industry had high growth in 2000 – 2007 but has gradually slowed, particularly in the U.S and European regions Revenue from the pharmaceutical industry in
2009 was estimated at 760 billion U.S dollars, down 1.68% compared to 2008 RNCOS predicts the growth of the pharmaceutical industry in developing countries in the period 2009 – 2012 will
be 12% - 15%, while the world only 6% - 8%
Vietnam’s pharmaceutical industry went through many stages of development from an early production to integration of the world’s pharmaceutical industry
- Period 1975 – 1990: Vietnam’s pharmaceutical industry during the subsidy period
Trang 2- Period 1991-2005: pharmaceutical industry entered a period of renewal, transitioning from subsidized to market mechanisms
- Period 2006-2007: The pharmacy continued to grow at high speed, about 18 -20% / year
Vietnam’s accession to WTO brought advantages as well as difficulties for the pharmaceutical industry Period 2008-2011: Vietnam’s pharmacy preparation and active integration with other countries in the region and the world to ensure adequate supply of quality drugs and safety
FACTORS AFFECTING THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY IN THE COUNTRY
- Pharmacy is one of the few industries not much affected by the economic crisis
- The standards of living of the people of Vietnam have been increasingly improved, creating favorable conditions for pharmaceutical development
- Pharmaceutical industry is subject to the strict control of the Government
CURRENT SITUATION PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY IN VIETNAM
Vietnam's pharmaceutical industry developed at low medium stage Health spending accounted for 1.6% of GDP (2009)
Raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry were imported mainly from Asian countries Vietnam's pharmaceutical industry met only 50% of domestic market demand Distribution system of Vietnam's pharmaceutical companies overlapped, companies competed with each other for market, did trading around
However pharmaceutical spending on medical services, pharmaceuticals increasingly went up Pharmaceuticals are classified into categories of goods under stabilizing prices policy by the
Government
Trang 3IMEXPHARM PHARMACEUTICAL JOINT STOCK COMPANY
- Abbreviation: Imexpharm.
- stock symbol: IMP (registered at HCM - HOSE)
- Head office: 4 , 30/04 street, ward 1, Cao Lãnh, Đồng Tháp
Tel: +84-(0) 67- 3851 620, +84-(0)67 3851 941
Fax: +84-(0) 67- 3853 106
Website: http://www.imexpharm.com
Email: imp@imexpharm.com
1 HISTORY:
1975 – 1986 : pharmaceutical Company Level II
1986 – 1992 : Union of pharmaceutical Companies of Đồng Tháp
1992 – 1999 : Đồng Tháp pharmaceutical Company
1999 – 2001 : pharmaceutical CompanyNo 7
From 25/7/2002–present: Joint stock pharmaceutical Corporation IMEXPHARM Volume of current stocks up to 31/12/2011: 15.214.500
Total listed value: 152.145.000.000 đ
Management Board:
Chairperson: Trần Thị Đào
Member of the Board: Nguyễn Quốc Định
Member of the Board: Nguyễn Kiêm Phương
Member of the Board:Nguyễn Thị Thu Hồng
Trang 4Member of the Board:Phan Hoàng Minh Trí
Member of the Board:Trần Anh Tuấn
Member of the Board:Võ Hữu Tuấn
Inspection Chief: Nguyễn Đức Tuấn
Inspection member: Đỗ Thị Thanh Thúy
Inspection member: Lê Thị Kim Chung
2 Scopes of business:
Production, Trading, Import and Export of pharmaceuticals, devices and medical equipment, raw materials, packaging production of medicines, traditional medicines, veterinary medicines and cosmetics
Food, functional foods, beverages, alcoholic beverages, carbonated soft drink, antiseptics, disinfectants and to providing service storage for drugs, drug raw materials
Growing and processing medicinal herbs and tourism resort, financial investments and real estate business
3 IMEXPHARM POSITION:
- Imexpharm was voted a strong brand in
Vietnam
- - - Imexpharm was the 1st pharmaceutical
Company of Vietnam to get standards of good
manufacturing practice (GMP ASEAN) in
1997
- - - Imexpharm was the 1st Pharmaceutical
Company of Vietnam to have franchise
production with European Pharmaceutical Groups
- Obtained Good Manufacturing Practice GMP-WHO GMP, GLP, GSP, HACCP
Trang 5ISO 9001: 2008 and 22000.
- Products:
Manufacturing more than 200 products, variety of species, European quality standards by:
Franchise manufacturing for corporations: Sandoz (Biochemie), Robinson Pharma, Pharma DP, OPV, Galien,
Imexpharm products: The main products are antibiotics, Analgesic, Antipyretic,
Antiinflammatory, Musculoskeletal, vitamins, minerals, special therapy, and other products
Joint Venture Products: diverse product line of the brand PMS-Imexpharm (Joint venture
between Pharmascience Imexpharm and Canada)
Export goods: Besides the franchise product line, Imexpharm has boosted to produce standard products to export to foreign markets such as; Cambodia, France, South Africa, the Middle East, Moldova,
- Sales and marketing: good, broad product coverage in the local market
- Human resources: employees with high qualifications and have dedication to the Company Develop policies to attract labors to the company
4 DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY AND INVESTMENT:
- To be a Pharmaceutical manufacturer of high quality, reasonble price, customer-oriented service, improving added value for customers and partners
- To become the leading pharmaceutical company in Vietnam that multinational pharmaceutical partners choose as their strategic partner in franchising production of their products in Vietnam and internationally
- Culture and business philosophy: having distinguished characteristics of Imexpharam
- Imexpharm always involved, shared responsibility with the society and community on its way
to development and success
Trang 6PART II: BASIC ANALYSIS
I ANALYSIS OF NON-FINANCIAL FACTORS
1 PRODUCTION CAPACITY:
With sufficient investment in the plant, equipment, people, so the current production capacity of IMP can provide many times more than the amount consumed
2 TECHNOLOGY:
IMP is the first unit of the pharmaceutical industry to invest effective lines of modern
technologies such as:
- Line versatile herbal extracts
- Production line of capsule
- Effervescent production line
- Pharmaceutical Ethanol system
- Equipped with advanced testing machines used for quality control of products such as:
The system high-pressure liquid chromatography, Gas chromatography system, Absorption spectrometer, the machine voltage titration
3 HUMAN RESOURCES:
IMP team has nearly 500 employees, of which over 100 officials having university graduate and post graduate and experienced, dedicated to ensuring the credibility and customer satisfaction from research and development, quality control, storage, product delivery to customer care and service
II ANALYSIS OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT
BALANCE SHEET
Trang 7Current assets
Total Current Assets 566,759 497,688 527,191 398,184
Long term Receivables
(Accrued armortization) -117,314 -94,355 -91,995 -82,332
Real estate investment
Trade advantage
Total long term Assets 260.930 253.312 204.278 198.227
TOTAL ASSETS 827,689 751,000 731,469 596,411
Payables
TOTAL SHORT TERM
Capital
Other funds
TOTAL CAPITAL 709,018 589,260 537,730 512,573
Interest of Minority Shareholders
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
CAPITAL 827,689 751,000 731,469 596,411
Business Results
2011 2010 2009 2008 Net Revenue 776,365 763,995 660,076 561,844
Gross income 387,935 352,896 293,433 242,036
Operating expenses
Trang 8In which interests accounted 723 2,443 1,797 533
Total operating expenses
289,85
8
263,74
0
221,52
7
183,89
4
Total financial revenue 12,941 10,140 11,246 16,988
Total Income before Tax 110,488 98,121 80,528 70,773
Interest of Minority Shareholders
Income after income Tax 77,606 80,466 65,707 58,266
VERTICAL ANALYSIS BUSINESS RESULTS
%
2010 %
2009 %
2008 %
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS BY TIME
%
2010
%
2009
%
2008
%
Industry average
Trang 92008 –
2011 (%)
Net income before tax 56.12 38.64 13.78 1 36
Net income after tax 56.12 38.64 13.78 1 30
- Evaluation 1 :
+ Through vertical analysis of the results of business operations it showed that the ratio of cost to revenue from
2008 to 2011 tended to decrease from 57% to 50% proving that the company has demonstrated savings in cost, reducting products cost Selling expenses increased each year also showed the company has had programs of promotion, marketing, customer support policies to promote the consumption of goods
- Evaluation2:
Through sequence analysis of the results of business operations &the growth chart of sales / profitability showed stable revenue growth: 35.98% in 2010, 38.18% in 2011 compared to industry average of 23% and these were good results to promote However, management cost at 61.77% in 2011, while in 2010 at 41.94% was due to management cost in 2011 increased 60% compared to 2010 (as per annual financial report 2011), this should be considered carefully because it affects the profitability of the Company
+ In summary, the report of the results of business operations from 2008 -2011 showed constant revenue growth each year and it was higher than the industry average Likewise profit also
Trang 10increased from 13.78% (2009), 38.64% (2010) and 56.12% (2011) higher than the industry average of 30%
FINANCIAL INDICATORS
Allocation of Assets and Capital
Structures
2011
%
2010
%
2009
%
2008
% Assets Structure
- Total current assets/Total Assets
(%)
- Total long term assets/Total
Assets(%)
Capital structures
- Current debts /Total liabilities and
owners' equity (%)
- Long term debts / Total liabilities
and owners' equity (%)
- Equity/ Total liabilities and owners'
equity (%)
- Evaluation3:
Structure of assets: the company planned to develop intensive and long-term investment in machinery and equipment, transport means, to purchase land to expand production scale As per the Balance Sheet, total assets increased annually: 596,411 (2008), 731,469 (2009) 751,000 (2010), 827,689 (2011), while the ratio of total of long term assets to the total assets did not change much: 33,24% (2008) 27,93% (2009) 33,73% (2010) 31,53% (2011)
Trang 11Regarding capital structure: the ratio of short-term debts/total capital: 13.74% (2008), 25% (2009), 21.31% (2010), 14.09% (2011) areall smaller than the ratio of total current assets / total assets: 66.76% (2008) 72.07% (2009) 66.27% (2010) 68.47% (in 2011).These showeda good financial capability of the company, its strong growth of equity, for investing in short-term and long-term projects
FINANCIAL INDICATORS
TT
Indicators ĐVT 2011 2010 2009 2008
Industry average
2008 -2011
- Evaluation 4:
Current ratio and quick ratio ofthe company decreased in 2009 but increased in 2010 and
higher than the industry average It showed that the liquidity of the company improved
II Operating Ratios
- Evaluation 5:
Trang 12+ Efficiency of total assets in 2011: 1.07 which was higher than in 2010: 1.02; 2009: 0.9 and 2008: 0.94 but still lower than the industry average 1.56 This demonstratedthe use of assets of not much effective The company should take measures to improve this situation
+ Efficiency of fixed assets of the company tended to decrease: in 2008: 4.26, 2009: 4.33; 2010: 3.73 and 2011: 3.64 This proved the use of fixed assets less effective, requiring remedial measures immediately
+ Inventory turnover in 2011: 1.75 which was lower than in 2010: 2.38; 2009: 1.87 and 2008: 2.16, and lower than the industry average 5.05 This showed the irrationality and inefficiency
in the management of reserve goods Besides production and consumption of goods should also be reviewed to provide a solution to handle the issue properly and timely
+ Receivable turnover in 2009: 3.75; 2010: 3.82; and 2011: 3.99 which was not be improved and lower than the industry average (5.05) This is a significant problem, because the increase
in receivables in 2009: 60% , 2010: 87%, 2011: 82% greater than revenue growth in 2009: 17%, in 2010 : 36% and 2011: 38%, showing stagnant capital in the payment process
III Profitability Ratio
Income before tax/Total assets
(ROA)
%
Income after tax /Equity (ROE)
%
Evaluation 6:
Profitability ratio, return on assets - ROA increased steadily, but still lower than the industry average The reason is that sales and management expenses increased more than the revenue growth, which affected the profitability of the Company and the inefficient use of assets
Trang 13+ Ratio of return on equity - ROE is of the most important for shareholders, this ratio measured profitability on every dollar of shareholders’ capital The financial statements showed the increase of profits over the years: 2009: 13.78%, 2010: 38.64%, 2011: 56.12%, besides equity increasefrom 2009 : 5%, 2010: 15% in 2011; 38% made ROE indicators over the years lower than the industry average of 18.8%
IV Debt Ratio
- Evaluation7:
Debt ratio on total assets: This ratio is used to determine the obligations of business owners for the creditors in the capital contribution For Imexpharm, the debt ratio over the years was lower than the industry average of 35%, demonstrating the Company's operations are relatively
stable
+ Debt to equity was lower than the industry average of 39%, indicating good financial
situation, thus the bank will easily support the Company
V /Stock index
- Evaluation 8:
EPS showedthe profit per share each year investors are entitled to This indicator is rated as high as possible because earnings per share then would be higher
Through EPS growth chart –its current price is taken from http://www.cophieu68.com, EPS increased
Trang 14continuously in 2008: 3880; 2009: 4371; 2010: 5383; 2011: 5419 while the industry average EPS is: 5220 This index was higher than the industry average, showing that high stock returns
of IMP which was one of the factors that help investors study the growth trend in the future to invest in shares of IMP
`
-
Evaluation 9 :
P / E ratio shows how much the current stock prices higher than stocks, or how much an investor has to spend to get a dollar income Through EPS growth chart - current price, we have the following P / E : 2008: 14.8; 2009: 15.2; 2010: 10.4; 2011: 6.7 This ratio tended to decrease and lower than the industry average of 7.2 and it was affected by: * steady increase of EPS each year
& current decline in stock price
indicators 2011 2010 2009 2008 Industry
average
P/E (times)
EPS (VND)
5.419 5.383 4.371 3.880 5.220
P/B (%)