THE OVERALL PLAN TO IMPROVE THE APPLICATION OFIT AND E-COMMERCE IN ORDER TO ENHANCE THE EFFICIENCY OF MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS The development of science and technology are making increa
Trang 1TIN VÀ THƯƠNG MẠI ĐIỆN TỬ NHẰM NÂNG CAO HIỆU QUẢ TRONG QUẢN LÝ VÀ KINH DOANH
INDEX
Page
2 The reality IT, IS, e-commerce applications 4
3 SWOT analysis (related to IT, IS, e-commerce) 5
4 Comparisons with competitors and business environment analysis 8
5 Analysis of experience and the lessons to be learned 11
6 Find out the solution for IT applications 12
b Comparison between domestic and foreign ERP solution 14
7 The IT and e-commerce application strategy to 2013-2020 15
Trang 2THE OVERALL PLAN TO IMPROVE THE APPLICATION OF
IT AND E-COMMERCE IN ORDER TO ENHANCE THE EFFICIENCY
OF MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS
The development of science and technology are making increasing use oftechnology in the operation of the business This means asking about the quality of theproduct, the information technology services (information technology) should also beadequately advanced, applications must support more diverse, more fully the activities
The combination of information technology and management experience whichhas allowed managers to optimize the operation processes as per standard managementsystem A system with network, thus requiring the development people must havedeep huge vision, generalization is not only about information technology but alsostrategic vision in management
Trang 31. Enterprise introduction
Company name: VIPCO HALONG COMPANY LIMITED
Trading name: VIPCO HẠ LONG
VIPCO Ha Long Company Limited (formerly Branch of Waterway petroleumTransportation Company I "VIETPETROCO") based in Halong city with industries toprovide marine services to ships In 2006, VIPCO was founded with the model is asubsidiary of independent subsidiary (directly belongs to the Vietnam PetroleumTransport Joint Stock Company - VIPCO) Currently, VIPCO Halong concentrated intwo main business areas are marine fuel supply services (bunkering) and maritimeagency services The total number of employees have 60 people in that office with 20people including: the Director, Deputy Director, Business Department, ShippingAgency Department, finance and accounting, General and 40 employees working on
Core Values
Diligent and thoughtfulness in providing services
To provide the services in accordance with with international environmentalprotection laws as well as in local
Appreciate the time value of customers when planning services for ships
Key to success
Based on the criteria always improve the quality of services and long-termbusiness history with good reputation makes the current success of VIPCO Halong
Trang 4Organizational model diagram
2. Status of applications of information technology, information systems, electronic commerce (e-commerce) in the company
a The status of applications of information technology, information systems
All staff working on the office of the company is equipped with lowconfiguration computer due to equipped in 2009 The company has built an intranetwith the server having the Exchange email system The staff recruited to work at thecorporate offices are in informatics for office, Internet using skills, communicationproficiency in English, reading, listening, writing, pretty or more depending on theposition work (For example: Business and Shipping Agency Dept.)
Information technology applications, enterprise information system as follows:
Informatics in office: MS Word, Excel, Exchange, digitized documents forbusiness, management and storage service
Chairman
Deputy Director
Director
Board of Directors
Shipping Agency Dept.
Financial and Accounting
Business
Dept.
General Dept.
Trang 5 Information processing dealing with customers via email, Skype, YahooMessenger.
Data mining (via the internet): partners, customers, competitors, conferences,journals, reference information, research materials, expertise, etc
Administration: statistics, data reporting, business operations management ofgoods, import exists, the accounting profession, the fixed assets The company
is currently using dedicated software PBM - Accounting BusinessAdministration petroleum by Petrolimex Informatics Center (now is informaticsand telecommunications Petrolimex JSC) deployment
There is also the mandatory application of the tax authorities, Customs, portauthorities (shipping procedures), Border Guard and other state authorities
b The reality of e-commerce applications
So far the company posted the promotion of company information on some thewebsites as http://doitac24h.com http://www.quangninh24h.vn
http://www.thuongmai.vn http://diachitot.net
http://quangninh.vietnamnay.com
The company has registered the domain name http://vipcohalong.com.vn/ ;http://vipcohalong.com/ but not to build a website to promote the company'simage, services, products as well as not applying Infomation technologystrategy in implementing B2B e-commerce, eMarketing, customer relationshipmanagement, supply chain management and human resources management
The company is in the development stage information Trade (i-Commerce)
No person in charge of recruitment plans Infomation technology
3. SWOT analysis (related to information technology, information system, commerce)
e-SWOT analysis is one of the five steps of the business strategy of an enterprise
To establish the development strategy of information technology, information systems,e-commerce,businesses have analyzed the strengths, weaknesses, challenges, andopportunities from which to build model suitable for the application of informationtechnology in inmanagement and business
Trang 6 Most of the officials and employees
of the company have qualified pretty
evenly, responsible, dedicated and
passionate about the work The
relevant skills, experienceare
well-educated
Director broad has solid relationships
with PETROLIMEX Group and
partner companies
Capable of quick response sensitivity
for the job and market
Computer system synchronized,
stable operation
Weaknesses
Top management companies do nothave management experience orexperience inappropriate, understandingInformation technology and English toolittle hospitality management formaltraining, basically
Restrictions on the relationships withforeign customers
The company lacks direction, no cleargoals, no specific strategy in times ofcrisis
Professional skills of the BusinessManager are not high
The financial situation is difficultbecause of the prolonged debt clients, orinability to pay (due to the shippingindustry is going down, low rates )
No officers are dedicated to the field ofinformation technology
Opportunities
For several years information
technology is one of the industry to
achieve the highest growth rate in the
economy of Vietnam During the
past decade, the average growth rate
of the industry is 20 - 25%, in the
field of software growth of 30 - 35%
During the current crisis, the demand
for applications in production and
Information technology business is
Challenge
The merger and restructuringorganizational model companiesgenerate more surplus labor
Transport market is quiet; this difficultsituation can last for a few years
The competition of professionalbrokerage companies in the sameindustry, even suppliers
Customers in countries not yet ready forthe technological development of
Trang 7not affected, even more favorable by
information technology is one of the
effective measures to cut costs,
improves efficiency of production and
business activities
Promotional information on the
internet is widely popular Demand
for payment of the products or
services through the network are
growing
The company is approaching the
foreign clients therefore e-commerce
is also one of the factors that create
trust, convenience for the clients in
transactions and is a trend in the
integration period
The Government of Vietnam has
many incentive policies to promote
the development of e-commerce
cognitive psychological habit
Rare bank or business that stands out as
a financial guarantee of the seller andbuyer, to prevent risk in trading e-commerce
Legal corridor is uncompleted, difficult
to implement
Trang 84. Compare with other competitors and Business environment analysis
a Identify and reviews competition:
The Vietnam Ocean Shipping Agency (VOSA)
VOSA is the oldest Maritime Agency (established in 1957) has much strength
in business lines with long experience in the market of transport and has thesupport from senior state management organs in the field of marine affairs Asthe hub agent is known by many ship owners and have branches in most of theports
Their computer system is modern and just uses the email for transaction
Website of VOSA company: http://www.vosa.com.vn
Website with introduction of information, little update on the status of the market,
the deal may reasonable be some internal information.
Trang 9Fratelli Cosulich Bunkers ( HK ) Ltd
This is one of the big brokers in the industry for bunkering The companyinherited the customer relationship from the parent company that is based
in Italy The parent company is the family company was founded 150years ago with a lot of experience and multidisciplinary activities in thefield of transport
There are branches in the U.S., Hong Kong, Singapore, India andVietnam
Internal IT system is rather good, in business applications such asreceiving orders, order processing at all branches
The company has no own Website but often promote on specialized sites,including http://www.bunkerworld.com; http://www.bunkerindex.com;http://www.vesseltracker.com
The Website of the company Fratelli Cosulich: http://www.cosulich.it
Trang 10B12 Petroleum Company (B12).
B12 is a very big company in the petroleum business on land with longexperience in the oil industry is the most supplier of the northern region(B12 Company - founded in 1973)
Abundant resources, the computer system is equipped and upgradedregularly The application of information technology to manage thebusiness, with PETROLIMEX- ERP and implementing by FPT Company
Has high competitive ability due to they can adjustable their sale price
Website: http://b12.petrolimex.com.vn/
Website of B12 is updated regularly on the status of the market, business and
internal information.
Trang 11b Business environment analysis
Transport situation in the short term is difficult to forecast, with high risks
In 2012, the international transport continues to have problems because of manyreasons It is the European debt crisis has not ended; the signals have difficulty infinding financial resources to get rid of the risk of recession, in addition to beingthe heavy impact of the public debt crisis The economy is still in a State of slowgrowth (especially the slowdown of the Chinese economy)
According to economic experts, in 2013 is actually a difficult year for theglobal economy Marine transport market continues to weaken, freight ratescontinued to decline in the long periods Oversupply situation of the worldmarket is still expected to extend through 2013
Consequently, the current market situation greatly affected the revenue ofthe company not to mention stiff competition from companies that have the samefield of activity
5. Analysis of experiences, lessons learned from other companies at home and abroad
So far the demand the application of information technology in businessoperations, analysis, monitoring customer needs, receive orders, process orders isessential
- Vietnam Petroleum Corporation (PETROLIMEX) system has been operating
successfully Petrolimex - ERP and implemented in most of the membercompanies nationwide The system helps corporate leaders understand thesituation of goods, market demand assessment thereby making the rightdecisions and accuracy in business and management
- Adaptec Group improved production activities through e-commerce.When
buyers purchase requirements, the program will launch their new system andsend orders to suppliers The process takes only a few minutes compared to 4-6days as before Annual savings of inventory costs up to $ 10 million, giving thecompany the ability to change the technical standards easier, improve businessrelations (References - Information Systems Management - PGSM)
- In addition, foreign bunkering broker firms have succeeded in the application of
Trang 126. Search the solution applications of information technology in the industry
According to research conducted on a global scale, in addition to three commonsolutions for large and medium companies are SAP, Oracle and Microsoft (thesegment I), is also the solution for small and medium companies (segment II): Baan,Epicor, IFS, Infor, Lawson, Exact, Netsuite, Syspro, Sage and many other solutions
The ERP brands are on the market today is the SAP, Oracle and Microsoft Morethan 70% of companies have deployed ERP segment I, while 23 percent chose thesolutions of the segment II
The average time to implement an ERP project is from the 18 to 22 months ERPimplementation costs depend largely on the elements: the solution, the level ofcustomization, deployment size, scope, complexity of production processes, andimplementing strategies According to the survey, there is a significant differencebetween SAP, Oracle (the largest cost) versus Microsoft and solutions in segment II(minimal cost) The total cost of the average deployment of the ERP project is about8.5 million USD (about 148 billion local); in which the difference between SAP,Oracle and the solutions segment II up to 10 million dollars (about 175 billion local)(see table below) The figures do not include the cost of deployed in multinationalorganizations with large scale, estimates of the average deployment cost in theseorganizations up to 34 million USD (about 595 billion)
Summary results study ERP solutions
SAP Oracle Microsoft Segment II On
Trang 13a Analysis of the solutions
SAP-On July 30, 2008, SAP has become the supplier accounts for the
largest share (35% market share on the market of SALE) SAP has extendeddevelopment time – 20 minutes compared to other solutions Spread in time todeploy for each SAP project also great compared to all the other solutions(except Microsoft) However, the cost and time to deploy the greatest degree ofsatisfaction and the actual interest gained by using SAP solutions is biggest
Oracle eBusiness Suite (EBS)-Oracle are holding 28% of market share of
ERP, stands 2nd after the SAP The average deployment cost of Oracle's 12.6million USD (about 220 billion) The average duration of the Oracle is 18.6months, spread in time to deploy for the different project not many (stable)
Microsoft Dynamics-According to the research, Microsoft are 14% market
share of ERP, equivalent to the total market share of of Baan, Epicor, IFS, Infor,Sage and solutions in segment II combined The popularity of Microsoft relatedsoftware pricing fit small and medium companies Total cost of ownership (TCO)Microsoft's average is 2.6 million USD (about 45 billion dollars) The averageduration is 18 months for an the ERP project
Solutions segment II
A study including the ERP solutions in segment II: Baan, Epicor, IFS,Infor, Lawson, Exact, Netsuite, Sage, Syspro and other solutions The totalmarket share of segment II is 22.7% In that divided as follows: Infor (2.9%),Baan (2.3%), Epicor (1.7%), IFS (1.7%) and Sage (1.3%) The averagedeployment cost 3.46 million USD (approx 10 billion) lower than SAP andOracle but higher than Microsoft However, this cost is the huge difference, canvary from less than 0.1 million to 65 million, the result of the customizedsolution for each project The average duration of the segment II is shortest (18months)
The domestic ERP solution (Vietnam - ERP)
Until the middle of 2006, the market had appeared the ERP solution Theaccounting software development and modifications should be friendly and easy
to use But yet there are international standard operation procedure should start