TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN NGÀNH DƯỢC CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN NGÀNH DƯỢC CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

FINAL TEST

1 The spleen is responsible for removing old from the circulation

a white blood cells

b young red blood cells

c red blood cells

d b and c

2 The phrase “Increase in white blood cells” is call by the term

a anemia

b leukemia

c hematoma

d thyoma

3 Blood is made up of

a red blood cells ( erythrocytes)

b white blood cells (leukocytes)

c platelets and plasma

d all of the above

4 fight bacterial infections by producing antibodies

a leukocytes

b erythrocytes

c platelets

d plasma

5 The word muscle comes from the Latin mus ( _) and cle (little) because muscle movements resemble a mouse moving under a cover

a mice

b mouse

c rat

d all of the above

6 The body contains more than muscles which give shape and movement

a 560

b 600

c 640

d 780

7 The root “chondr” refer to meaning as

a tendon

b cartilage

c Muscle

d bone

8 The area of increased hardness is call “ _”

a dermatitis

b Keratosis

c subcutaneous

d transdermal

9 Skin inflammation is call “ _”

a dermatitis

b Keratosis

c subcutaneous

d transdermal

10 The lymphatic system is the center of the body’s system

a immune

b blood

c cardiovascular

d reproductive

11 The phrase “Removal of the spleen” is call by the term

a splenectomy

b anatomy

c anemia

d thyoma

12 Fingers nails and toe nails are also composed of

a keratin

b gelatin

c protein

d lipoprotein

13 The epidermis and is constantly discarding dead cells

a has a lot of nerves

b has a lot of blood

c has a lot of lymphatics

d none of the above

14 The small adrenal glands produce such hormones as aldosterone, _

a cortisol

b androgens

c estrogens

d all of the above

15 The GI tract contains the organs that are involved in of foods and of nutriens

a the digestion , the absortion

b the digestion , the excretion

c distingration , the absortion

d the metabolism , the absortion

16 The alimentary tract refers to the system that goes from

a the mouth to anus

b the esophagus to the anus

c the stomach to the anus

d the small intestine to the anus

17 The root “ ” refer to meaning as sugar

a somat

b thyr

c glucose

d glyc

18 The word “ ” refer to the meaning of the root “lipid”

a glyc

b fat

c somat

d thyr

19 The term “ _” refer to the meaning of Increase lipids in the blood

a endocrine

b hyperlipidemia

c hypothyroidism

d somatic

20 The word “hypoglycemia” is mean

a low blood sugar

b High blood sugar

c low hypertensive

d high hypertensive

21 The system distributes blood throughout the body using blood vessels

a lymphatic blood

b cardiovascular

c endocrine

d none of the above

22 Chermicals that assit in regulating body functions are called

a antibodies

b hormones

c proteins

d catalists

23 The puitary gland produces multiple hormones and is located at _

a the base of the brain

b heart

c liver

d stomach

24 is a term that mean a Loss of memory

a Dysphasia

b neuralgia

c Dementia

d Meningitis

25 is a term that mean a Difficulty of speaking

a Dysphasia

b neuralgia

c Dementia

d Meningitis

26 : a system of glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream

a Endocrine system

b intergumentary system

c respiratory system

d reproductive system

27 The medulla region of the produce the catecholamines adrenalin (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepinephrine)

a puitary glands

b andrenal glands

c thymus glands

d thyroid glands

28 The word “ ” is mean too much thyroid activity

a hypertension

b hyperthyroidism

c hyperglycemia

d hyperlipidemia

29 The word “ ” is mean a Disease of the heart muscle tissue

a atherosclerosis

b cardiomyopathy

c atrial fibrillation

d congestive heart failure

30 The root “ ” refer to the meaning body

a somat

b thyr

c glucose

d glyc

31 The root “ ” refer to the meaning kidney

a glyc

b nephr

c somat

d thyr

32 The term “ ” refer to the meaning high blood sugar

a hypothyroidism

b hyperglycemia

c hyperlipidemia

d endocrine

33 The term “ ” refer to the meaning high blood pressure

a atherosclerosis

b cardiomyopathy

c hypertension

d thrombosis

34 The term “ ” refer to Blood clots in the vascular system

a atherosclerosis

b cardiomyopathy

c hypertension

d thrombosis

35 In addition, the patient receives information on the _as well as from an information sheet supplied with the medication

a prescription label

b doctor’s information

c pharmacist’s information

d all of the above

36 Rx is an abbreviation of Latin word “ _” which means “ _” today it is

commonly associated with the word “ prescription”

a recipe, give

b recipe, take

c prescription, dispense

d prescription, refill

37 _ dispense directly to the patient and the patient is expected to administer the medication according to the pharmacist’s directions

a family doctors

b Community pharmacists

c hospital clinic pharmacists

d all of the above

38 The root word “ card” is pertaining to the _ of body

a chest

b breast

c lung

d none of the above

39 “ _” is the root word is pertaining to skin, or things related to the skin

a card

b derma

c hepat

d pneum

40 “hemat” is the root word that refer to _

a liver

b blood

c lung

d heart

41 The term “ ” refer to meaning of a deficiency of thyroid secretion

a hyperthyroidism

b hyperglycemia

c hyperlipidemia

d none of the above

42 The most complex of the body organ systems is

a the gastrointestinal system

b the nervous system

c the cardiovascular system

d the skeletal system

43 The peripheral nervous system is composed of nerves that branch out from _

a the spinal cord

b the brain

c the intercostal

d all of the above

44 The top layer of the skin is referred to as _layer

a epidermis

b dermis

c cutaneous

d subcutaneous

45 The prescription : “ Cephalexin 500mg , Sig: cap po QID x 10 # 40” , the explaination below can be right, but except one:

a cap po mean “take one capsule by mouth”

b QID means “four times a day”

c x 10 means “for ten days”

d # 40 means quantity of 40 days

46 “GI” is a abbreviation of the word

a gallbladder intestinal

b gastrointestinal

c gastroinflammable

d none of the above

47 _aministration is the most frequently used of aministration

a sublingal

b bulk

c Oral

d rectal

48 The term “tentitis” has meaning as a

a chronic pain in muscles

b increase in muscle death

c plactis surgery of muscle tissue

d inflammation a tendon

49 The layer of tissue is beneath the dermis but is closely interconnected to it

a sudcutaneous

b transdermal

c Keratosis

d.dermatitis

50 _ is term that means a inflammation of the joint

a arthritis

b osteoarthritis

c Osteocarcinoma

d rachitis

51 The _counsels the patient or the patient’s representative when the prescription is purchased

a pharmacist

b doctor

c optican

d physican

52 The system is the body’s first line of defense, acting as a barrier against disease and physical hazards

a muscular

b skeletal

c immune

d integumentary

53 glands are part of the ingumentary system

a adrenal

b pituitary

c thyroid

d mammary

54 The word muscle comes from the Latin mus ( _) and cle ( _) because

muscle movements resemble a mouse moving under a cover

a kangaroo, big

b mouse, little

c koala, little

d hamster, tiny

55 The gelatin shell dissolves in the and releases the content of the capsules

a liver

b stomach

c intestine

d pancrease

56 dosage forms are easy to carry, use, and administer by mouth

a oral

b intravenous

c intranasal

d dermal

57 The dosage form of PO is to be swallowed and that absorption will occur primary from _

a the mouth and the stomach

b the stomach and the intestine

c the intestine and the anus

d all of the above

58 The abbreviation “tid” means as _

a three times a day

b twice a day

c take it with direction

d none of the above

59 The abbreviation “tsp” means as (= 5ml)

a teaspoon

b tablespoon

c soupspoon

d a and c

60 The word “gastritis” means inflammnation of the _

a esophagus

b stomach

c intestines

d spleen

61 The “pneumothorax” means area of the chest containing the

a lungs

b pharynx

c larynx

d trache

62 The pancreas is located _the stomach and also contributes enzymes to the digestive process

a front

b next by

c behind

d none of the above

63 Drugs administered in _dosage forms generally reach the circulatory system faster than drugs formulated in _dosage forms

a solid, solution

b liquid, solid

c paste, liquid

d solid, liquid

64 The system is a living one that undergoes dynamic changes throughout life

a skeletal

b muscular

c integumentary

d respiratory

65 _ is a term that means a Inflammation a tendon

a arthritis

b tenditis

c rachitis

d osteoarthitis

66 The “pneumothorax” means area of the chest containing the

a nasal cavities

b pharynx

c larynx

d none of the above

67 The word “neuralgia” is mean

a pain in nerve

b loss of memory

c inflammation of nerve

d all of the above

68 The thyroid gland is located just below and releases hormones important for regulating body metabolism

a the larynx

b Stomach

c.Bladder

d.Chest

69 _phase the blood pressure after the heart has completed a pumping stroke

a sytolic

b Diastolic

c relaxtive

d b and c

70 The system is made up largely of hard osseous tissue

a integumentary

b skeletal

c cardiovascular

d none of the above

71 The abbreviation “qd” means as _

a quickly drink

b quickly direct

c quickly dicrease

d none of the above

72 The abbreviation “ ” means as twice a day

a bid

b tid

c tsp

d none of the above

73 The root “ _” refer to the meaning fat

a glyc

b lipid

c somat

d thyr

74 Any medical science term will have at least one word and then a or _to complete the meaning

a suffix, prefix, root

b prefix, suffix, Root

c roor, suffix, prefix

d suffix, root, prefix

75 If a phrase contains the word “ cardiac” it is referring to the

a heart

b chest

c breast

d all of the above

76 “Cyst” is the root word that refer to _

a cell

b muscle

c tissue

d bladder

77 “ xero” is a prefix used to describe the things that are _

a wet

b dry

c hard

d soft

78 Signa is abbreviated to Sig or S meaning

a to write

b to sign

c to review

d to remind

79 The term “tenditis” has meaning as a

a chronic pain in muscle

b increase in muscle death

c plactic surgery of muscle tissue

d Inflammation a tendon

80 The word “xeroderm” means a “ ” condition

a dry skin

b wet skin

c infectious skin

d cancerous skin

81 The puitary gland controls the body’s growth and releases into the bloodstream that control much of the activity of the other glands

a antibodies

b hormones

c proteins

d catalysts

82 The thymus gland is located beneath _

a the brain

b the stomach

c the sternum

d the kidneys

83 Conductive tissue which is unique to _ is responsible for

a agonist muscle, flexor movement

b heart muscle, the heart beat

c antagonist muscle, contaction of muscles

d all of the above

84 phase the blood pressure as the heart is pumping blood into the

cardiovascular system

a Systolic

b diastolic

c breath

d flow

85 The blood pressure are recorded by numbers such as : 140/90

a 140 = conductive 90 = inductive

b 140 = inductive 90 = conductive

c 140 = systole 90 = diastole

d 140 = diastole 90 = systole

86 Most tablets are manufactured for use, and many are coated with a sweet glaze

a oral

b rectal

c sublingual

d buccal

87 The GI tract is located in , and is surrounded by the pertioneal lining

a the spinal cord

b the abdomen

c the head

d the inner ear

88 Which route of administration is not an enteral route? That is

a rectal

b inhalation

c buccal

d sublingal

89 The _is the best know for its production of insulin and glucagon

a kidney

b liver

c pipuitary glands

d pancrease

90 is a term that pertaining to an Inflammation of the brain

a Encephalitis

b neralgia

c Dementia

d Meningitis

Read the passage below and answer the question 91-92-93-94:

Jane Smith has hypertension and needs a prescription for Vasotec She will take 5mg, twice a day It comes in 5mg tablets She will need a three month supply with refill of

a year Her address is ……

91 The phrase “ She will take 5mg twice a day” that mean _

a She will take one tablet x 2 times a day

b She will take two tablet x 1 times a day

c twice a day is abbreviated by “tid”

d none of the above

92 How many 5mg tablets are refilled in the prescription?

a 30

b 60

c 120

d 180

93 What is “hypertension”? that is a _

a combination of the word “hyper” and “ tension”

b high blood pressure

c heart disease

d all of the above

94 What problem has Jane Smith? She has _

a high blood cholesterol

b high blood pressure

c high blood sugar

d server depression

95 _tissue which is unique to heart muscle is responsible for the heart beat

a connective

b Conductive

c muscular

d nervous

96 dosage forms are to carry, use and administer by applying in skin

a oral

b intravenous

c intranasal

d dermal

97 A dissolution step would not be necessary for drug absorption from a/an _

a capsule

b intramuscular suspension

c intravenous solution

d suppository

98 The suppository dissolves in the and releases it’s contents

a stomach

b small instestine

c large instestine

d rectum

99 Which route of administrations is an parenteral route? That is

a rectal

b inhalation

c bucal

d sublingual

100 The best known example of a drug given by sublingual administration is _

a methylpresnisolon

b alphachymotrypsin

c cephalexin

d phosphalugel

101 The ophthalmic formulation, that will maintain the drug in contact with the eye the longest, is _

a solution

b suspension

c gel

d ointment

102 _ are formulations in which the drug and other ingredients are machine compressed under high pressure into a shape

a capsules

b tablets

c bulk powders

d all of the above

103 Modified release tablets might be called

a extended release

b prolonged action

c long acting

d all of the above